CN108783116A - A kind of red claw crayfish ecologic breeding dedicated functionality biological feedstuff and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of red claw crayfish ecologic breeding dedicated functionality biological feedstuff and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN108783116A CN108783116A CN201810862282.4A CN201810862282A CN108783116A CN 108783116 A CN108783116 A CN 108783116A CN 201810862282 A CN201810862282 A CN 201810862282A CN 108783116 A CN108783116 A CN 108783116A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
- A23K50/80—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for aquatic animals, e.g. fish, crustaceans or molluscs
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/10—Animal feeding-stuffs obtained by microbiological or biochemical processes
- A23K10/12—Animal feeding-stuffs obtained by microbiological or biochemical processes by fermentation of natural products, e.g. of vegetable material, animal waste material or biomass
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/10—Animal feeding-stuffs obtained by microbiological or biochemical processes
- A23K10/16—Addition of microorganisms or extracts thereof, e.g. single-cell proteins, to feeding-stuff compositions
- A23K10/18—Addition of microorganisms or extracts thereof, e.g. single-cell proteins, to feeding-stuff compositions of live microorganisms
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/142—Amino acids; Derivatives thereof
- A23K20/147—Polymeric derivatives, e.g. peptides or proteins
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/158—Fatty acids; Fats; Products containing oils or fats
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
- Y02A40/818—Alternative feeds for fish, e.g. in aquacultures
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of red claw crayfish ecologic breeding dedicated functionality biological feedstuffs, belong to red claw crayfish cultural technique field, solve the problems, such as that existing feed cultivation is easy to cause water pollution, the present invention includes following components, by mass percentage：Fermented bean dregs 15-20%, ferment the raw dregs of rice 10-15%, enzymolysis protein peptide 8-15%, broken wall yeast 5-8%, fish meal 6-8%, Strong flour 15-22%, DDGS 7-12%, soybean lecithin 2-3%, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 1-2%, soybean oil 2-3%, multi-vitamins 0.5-1%, composite mineral matter 0.5-1%.The invention also discloses the preparation methods of above-mentioned feed.The present invention is using biological enzymolysis small peptide, fermented vegetable protein, broken wall yeast and vegetable oil as main protein sources and fat source, feed potency and utilization rate can be improved, reduce environment and water pollution, enhancing animal immune premunition, the red claw crayfish of the functional living being feed raising ecologic breeding of the present invention, it can ensure growth performance, feeding cost is reduced, and reduces the nitrogen discharge and phosphorus discharge amount in water body.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to red claw crayfish cultural technique fields, specifically, it is special to be related to a kind of red claw crayfish ecologic breeding
Functional living being feed and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Rapid development with China's economy and people's living standards continue to improve, people are now to the quality of aquatic products
It is required that also higher and higher, shrimps play key player, improve people in people's lives as a kind of common aquatic products
Quality of life.
Red claw crayfish is one kind of the multiple types of shrimp, and red claw crayfish is Omnivore；Under natural endowment, mainly help
Eat organic debris, attached algae, Filamentous algae, root, leaf and the fragment of water plant；Animal food eating water silk earthworm, earthworm,
Ovum, pupa, spiral shell, freshwater mussel, flesh of fish of aquatic insect etc..
But existing red claw crayfish needs to shed feed into breeding water body in the breeding process, facilitate red claw crayfish into
Food growth, but after being shed excessively due to existing feed, more nitrogen P elements are released in cultivation water, are easy to cause
Water pollution causes certain inconvenience to the cultivation of people.
Invention content
1, it to solve the problems, such as
The problem of being easy to cause water pollution for the cultivation of existing feed, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of red chelas
Crayfish ecologic breeding dedicated functionality biological feedstuff and preparation method thereof, to solve the problems mentioned in the above background technology.
2, technical solution
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions：
A kind of red claw crayfish ecologic breeding dedicated functionality biological feedstuff, by mass percentage, including following components：Hair
Ferment dregs of beans 15-20%, ferment the raw dregs of rice 10-15%, enzymolysis protein peptide 8-15%, broken wall yeast 5-8%, fish meal 6-8%, high muscle face
Powder 15-22%, DDGS 7-12%, soybean lecithin 2-3%, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 1-2%, soybean oil 2-3%, multi-vitamins
0.5-1%, composite mineral matter 0.5-1%.
Preferably, above-mentioned red claw crayfish ecologic breeding dedicated functionality biological feedstuff, which is characterized in that by mass percentage
Meter, including following components：Fermented bean dregs 20%, ferment the raw dregs of rice 15%, enzymolysis protein peptide 12%, broken wall yeast 6%, fish meal 7%,
Strong flour 20%, DDGS 11%, soybean lecithin 2%, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 2%, soybean oil 3%, multi-vitamins 1% are compound
Minerals 1%.
Preferably, the DDGS, every kilogram contains：Distillery yeast song 10g, lactic acid bacteria fermenting agent 5g, soybean are dense
Pix protein 20g, soybean lecithin 10g, vitamin C-phosphate 50g, remaining is corn flour.
The preparation method of above-mentioned red claw crayfish ecologic breeding dedicated functionality biological feedstuff, is as follows：
S1, fermented bean dregs, the raw dregs of rice of fermentation, Strong flour, fish meal are added in blender, are stirred evenly, the stirring
The stir speed (S.S.) of machine is 800-900rpm, stirs 0.5-1h, is mixing uniformly to form powder materials；
It is prepared by S2, DDGS：By distillery yeast song, lactic acid bacteria fermenting agent, soy protein concentrate, soybean lecithin, dimension life
Plain C- phosphates and corn flour are uniformly mixed, and clear water is added, controlled at lactic acid bacteria fermenting agent fermentation 15- at 30-50 DEG C, is waited for
20 hours to obtain the final product；
S3, the step S2 DDGS prepared are added in powder materials prepared by step S1, blender stirs evenly, and forms slurry
Shape mixture, and enzymolysis protein peptide, broken wall yeast, soybean lecithin, calcium dihydrogen phosphate, soybean are added in paste mixture
It stirs evenly to form paste after oil, multi-vitamins and composite mineral matter, sealing and standing fermentation 20-30h prepares feed just body；
S4, it body at the beginning of feed prepared by step S3 is added to after screw meat grinder squeezes out particle gets product, after dry
It is sealed use.
3, advantageous effect
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：
The present invention is using biological enzymolysis small peptide, fermented vegetable protein, broken wall yeast and vegetable oil as main protein sources
And fat source, feed potency and utilization rate can be improved, environment and water pollution, enhancing animal immune premunition, this hair are reduced
The red claw crayfish of bright functional living being feed raising ecologic breeding, it is ensured that growth performance reduces feeding cost, and subtracts
Nitrogen discharge and phosphorus discharge amount in few water body.
Specific implementation mode
Technical scheme of the present invention is described in more detail With reference to embodiment.
Embodiment 1
A kind of red claw crayfish ecologic breeding dedicated functionality biological feedstuff, by mass percentage, including following components：Hair
Ferment dregs of beans 15-20%, ferment the raw dregs of rice 10-15%, enzymolysis protein peptide 8-15%, broken wall yeast 5-8%, fish meal 6-8%, high muscle face
Powder 15-22%, DDGS 7-12%, soybean lecithin 2-3%, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 1-2%, soybean oil 2-3%, multi-vitamins
0.5-1%, composite mineral matter 0.5-1%.
The DDGS, every kilogram contains：Distillery yeast song 10g, lactic acid bacteria fermenting agent 5g, soy protein concentrate
20g, soybean lecithin 10g, vitamin C-phosphate 50g, remaining is corn flour；
A kind of preparation method of red claw crayfish ecologic breeding dedicated functionality biological feedstuff, is as follows：
S1, fermented bean dregs, the raw dregs of rice of fermentation, Strong flour, fish meal are added in blender, are stirred evenly, the stirring
The stir speed (S.S.) of machine is 800-900rpm, stirs 0.5-1h, is mixing uniformly to form powder materials；
It is prepared by S2, DDGS：By distillery yeast song, lactic acid bacteria fermenting agent, soy protein concentrate, soybean lecithin, dimension life
Plain C- phosphates and corn flour are uniformly mixed, and clear water is added, controlled at lactic acid bacteria fermenting agent fermentation 15- at 30-50 DEG C, is waited for
20 hours to obtain the final product；
S3, the step S2 DDGS prepared are added in powder materials prepared by step S1, blender stirs evenly, and forms slurry
Shape mixture, and enzymolysis protein peptide, broken wall yeast, soybean lecithin, calcium dihydrogen phosphate, soybean are added in paste mixture
It stirs evenly to form paste after oil, multi-vitamins and composite mineral matter, sealing and standing fermentation 20-30h prepares feed just body；
S4, it body at the beginning of feed prepared by step S3 is added to after screw meat grinder squeezes out particle gets product, after dry
It is sealed use.
Embodiment 2
A kind of red claw crayfish ecologic breeding dedicated functionality biological feedstuff, by mass percentage, including following components：Hair
Ferment dregs of beans 20%, ferment the raw dregs of rice 15%, enzymolysis protein peptide 12%, broken wall yeast 6%, fish meal 7%, Strong flour 20%, DDGS
11%, soybean lecithin 2%, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 2%, soybean oil 3%, multi-vitamins 1%, composite mineral matter 1%.
The DDGS, every kilogram contains：Distillery yeast song 10g, lactic acid bacteria fermenting agent 5g, soy protein concentrate
20g, soybean lecithin 10g, vitamin C-phosphate 50g, remaining is corn flour；
A kind of preparation method of red claw crayfish ecologic breeding dedicated functionality biological feedstuff, is as follows：
S1, fermented bean dregs, the raw dregs of rice of fermentation, Strong flour, fish meal are added in blender, are stirred evenly, the stirring
The stir speed (S.S.) of machine is 800-900rpm, stirs 0.5-1h, is mixing uniformly to form powder materials；
It is prepared by S2, DDGS：By distillery yeast song, lactic acid bacteria fermenting agent, soy protein concentrate, soybean lecithin, dimension life
Plain C- phosphates and corn flour are uniformly mixed, and clear water is added, controlled at lactic acid bacteria fermenting agent fermentation 15- at 30-50 DEG C, is waited for
20 hours to obtain the final product；
S3, the step S2 DDGS prepared are added in powder materials prepared by step S1, blender stirs evenly, and forms slurry
Shape mixture, and enzymolysis protein peptide, broken wall yeast, soybean lecithin, calcium dihydrogen phosphate, soybean are added in paste mixture
It stirs evenly to form paste after oil, multi-vitamins and composite mineral matter, sealing and standing fermentation 20-30h prepares feed just body；
S4, it body at the beginning of feed prepared by step S3 is added to after screw meat grinder squeezes out particle gets product, after dry
It is sealed use.
The better embodiment of the present invention is explained in detail above, but the present invention is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment party
Formula, one skilled in the relevant art within the scope of knowledge, can also be without departing from the purpose of the present invention
Various changes can be made.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of red claw crayfish ecologic breeding dedicated functionality biological feedstuff, which is characterized in that by mass percentage, including with
Lower component：Fermented bean dregs 15-20%, ferment the raw dregs of rice 10-15%, enzymolysis protein peptide 8-15%, broken wall yeast 5-8%, fish meal 6-
8%, Strong flour 15-22%, DDGS 7-12%, soybean lecithin 2-3%, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 1-2%, soybean oil 2-3% are multiple
Close vitamin 0.5-1%, composite mineral matter 0.5-1%.
2. a kind of red claw crayfish ecologic breeding dedicated functionality biological feedstuff according to claim 1, which is characterized in that press
Mass percent meter, including following components：Fermented bean dregs 20%, ferment the raw dregs of rice 15%, enzymolysis protein peptide 12%, broken wall yeast
6%, fish meal 7%, Strong flour 20%, DDGS 11%, soybean lecithin 2%, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 2%, soybean oil 3%, compound dimension
Raw element 1%, composite mineral matter 1%.
3. a kind of red claw crayfish ecologic breeding dedicated functionality biological feedstuff according to claim 1-2 any one,
It is characterized in that, the DDGS, every kilogram contains：Distillery yeast song 10g, lactic acid bacteria fermenting agent 5g, soy protein concentrate
20g, soybean lecithin 10g, vitamin C-phosphate 50g, remaining is corn flour.
4. a kind of preparation method of red claw crayfish ecologic breeding dedicated functionality biological feedstuff according to claim 3,
It is characterized in that, is as follows：
S1, fermented bean dregs, the raw dregs of rice of fermentation, Strong flour, fish meal are added in blender, are stirred evenly, the blender
Stir speed (S.S.) is 800-900rpm, stirs 0.5-1h, is mixing uniformly to form powder materials；
It is prepared by S2, DDGS：By distillery yeast song, lactic acid bacteria fermenting agent, soy protein concentrate, soybean lecithin, vitamin C-
Phosphate and corn flour are uniformly mixed, and clear water is added, controlled at 30-50 DEG C, waiting for that lactic acid bacteria fermenting agent fermentation 15-20 is small
When to obtain the final product；
S3, the step S2 DDGS prepared are added in powder materials prepared by step S1, blender stirs evenly, and it is mixed to form pulpous state
Object is closed, and enzymolysis protein peptide is added in paste mixture, broken wall yeast, soybean lecithin, calcium dihydrogen phosphate, soybean oil, answers
It stirs evenly to form paste after closing vitamin and composite mineral matter, sealing and standing fermentation 20-30h prepares feed just body；
S4, it body at the beginning of feed prepared by step S3 is added to after screw meat grinder squeezes out particle gets product, sealed after dry
It preserves and uses.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201810862282.4A CN108783116A (en) | 2018-08-01 | 2018-08-01 | A kind of red claw crayfish ecologic breeding dedicated functionality biological feedstuff and preparation method thereof |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201810862282.4A CN108783116A (en) | 2018-08-01 | 2018-08-01 | A kind of red claw crayfish ecologic breeding dedicated functionality biological feedstuff and preparation method thereof |
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Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102578048A (en) * | 2012-02-29 | 2012-07-18 | 南京帅丰饲料有限公司 | Biological bait culture media and method for cultivating tubificidae to breed crabs and shrimps by aid of biological bait culture media |
| CN103583803A (en) * | 2013-10-17 | 2014-02-19 | 蚌埠市丰牧牛羊肉制品有限责任公司 | Feed for penaeus vannamei at shelling period and preparation method thereof |
| CN105010883A (en) * | 2015-08-10 | 2015-11-04 | 通威股份有限公司 | Australia crayfish breeding expanded sunken cooperation fodder and production process thereof |
| CN106819640A (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2017-06-13 | 定远县仓镇恒润养殖专业合作社 | A kind of pollution-free lobster feed |
| CN107080104A (en) * | 2017-03-09 | 2017-08-22 | 威海海洋职业学院 | A kind of red huge legendary turtle huge legendary turtle shrimp immunity enhanced feed and preparation method thereof |
-
2018
- 2018-08-01 CN CN201810862282.4A patent/CN108783116A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102578048A (en) * | 2012-02-29 | 2012-07-18 | 南京帅丰饲料有限公司 | Biological bait culture media and method for cultivating tubificidae to breed crabs and shrimps by aid of biological bait culture media |
| CN103583803A (en) * | 2013-10-17 | 2014-02-19 | 蚌埠市丰牧牛羊肉制品有限责任公司 | Feed for penaeus vannamei at shelling period and preparation method thereof |
| CN105010883A (en) * | 2015-08-10 | 2015-11-04 | 通威股份有限公司 | Australia crayfish breeding expanded sunken cooperation fodder and production process thereof |
| CN106819640A (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2017-06-13 | 定远县仓镇恒润养殖专业合作社 | A kind of pollution-free lobster feed |
| CN107080104A (en) * | 2017-03-09 | 2017-08-22 | 威海海洋职业学院 | A kind of red huge legendary turtle huge legendary turtle shrimp immunity enhanced feed and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20181113 |
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