CN108781769A - An a kind of kind of watermelon picks up and plucks rattan machine - Google Patents
An a kind of kind of watermelon picks up and plucks rattan machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108781769A CN108781769A CN201710313443.XA CN201710313443A CN108781769A CN 108781769 A CN108781769 A CN 108781769A CN 201710313443 A CN201710313443 A CN 201710313443A CN 108781769 A CN108781769 A CN 108781769A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- rattan
- watermelon
- plucks
- picks
- machine
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D89/00—Pick-ups for loaders, chaff-cutters, balers, field-threshers, or the like, i.e. attachments for picking-up hay or the like field crops
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D45/00—Harvesting of standing crops
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of pickups of a kind of watermelon to pluck rattan machine, belongs to crop-harvesting mechanism technical field.The machine includes hitch frame, retarder, rack, picks up conveying device, plucks rattan device, land wheel, guide plate etc..The machine passes through tractor-drawn, manipulating object is the kind of watermelon for having collected item forming, when operation, with the advance of tractor, a kind of watermelon is through being oriented to sheetpile to picking up conveying device, it picks up conveying device and a kind of watermelon is conveyed into elevator to rattan device is plucked, pluck after a kind of watermelon is plucked rattan by rattan roller and be transported to equipment side, so far complete kind of watermelon pickup and pluck rattan.The present invention is directed to storage and pre-processing requirements of the kind of watermelon process deeply industry to kind of watermelon raw material, devises an a kind of kind of watermelon and picks up and pluck rattan machine, it is intended to reduce kind of watermelon damage ratio, improve melon vine separation rate, lay the foundation for kind of watermelon deep processing.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to crop-harvesting mechanism technical fields, and in particular to an a kind of kind of watermelon picks up and plucks rattan machine.
Background technology
A kind of watermelon is that economic value is higher, and the melon and fruit food of fruit seed dual-purpose, wherein melon seeds are former mainly as roasted seeds and nuts and melon seeds oil
Material, water melon juice is currently used primarily in beverage production and cosmetics new raw material, kind of watermelon skin are mainly used for feed, pectin extraction and system
Make preserved fruit etc..Xinjiang is the maximum kind of watermelon place of production in the whole nation, has only accomplished to take seed, kind of watermelon deep processing at present to the utilization of a kind of watermelon
Industry development is slow, and wherein storage period and pretreatment is an important factor for influencing its development.
A kind of watermelon is highly susceptible to mechanical damage and goes bad during harvest, is unfavorable for storing, and melon vine separation is not clean, no
It is pre-processed conducive to deep processing, the present invention, to the pre-processing requirements of kind of watermelon raw material, devises a kind of beat for kind of watermelon process deeply industry
Melon pickup pluck rattan machine, it is intended to reduce kind of watermelon damage ratio, improve melon vine separation rate, with reach extend storage period, meet it is pretreated
It is required that laying the foundation for kind of watermelon deep processing.
Invention content
It is an object of the invention to：Rattan is picked up and plucked to the kind of watermelon for collecting item forming in farmland, reduces kind of watermelon damage ratio, improve
Melon vine separation rate provides advantage for subsequent kind of watermelon deep processing.
In order to achieve the above object, a kind of watermelon of the present invention, which is picked up, plucks the basic technical scheme of rattan machine and is：Including being hung with tractor
The hitch frame that connects, retarder, rack, picks up conveying device, plucks rattan device, rear baffle, land wheel etc. guide plate, the pickup
Conveying device is made of sprocket wheel, conveying axis, chain, angle steel, rubber flap.Described plucks rattan device by plucking rattan roller, spiral bar, chain
Wheel, gear composition.
Power is reached reducer input shaft by tractor, and output shaft is reached through reducer power, is picked up by chain drive drive
Conveying device work is picked up, a kind of watermelon for collection item forming, by pickup conveying device elevator to highest point, falls by way of guide plate and plucks rattan dress
It sets, pickup conveying device, which is reached power by chain drive, plucks rattan device, and a pair of of gear is driven to drive a pair to pluck rattan in opposite directions
Roller rotates in opposite directions, and rattan is plucked in completion, and is transported to equipment side by the kind of watermelon after rattan is plucked.
Not yet appearance plucks rattan equipment for the pickup of kind of watermelon deep processing at present, and kind of watermelon pickup of the present invention is plucked rattan eedle and added to deep
Storage and pre-processing requirements of the work with a kind of watermelon, devise pickup conveying device, and a kind of watermelon for field collection item forming is picked up and is delivered to
Rattan device is plucked, devises and plucks rattan device, realizes melon vine separation, it is intended to reduce kind of watermelon damage ratio, improve melon vine separation rate, be follow-up
Kind of watermelon deep processing provide advantage.
Description of the drawings
The present invention will be further described below with reference to the drawings.
Fig. 1 is that rattan machine shaft side figure is plucked in kind of watermelon pickup；
Fig. 2 is that rattan machine vertical view is plucked in kind of watermelon pickup；
Fig. 3 is that pickup transport conveyor constructions schematic diagram in rattan machine is plucked in kind of watermelon pickup；
Fig. 4 picks up to pluck for a kind of watermelon plucks rattan apparatus structure schematic diagram in rattan machine；
In figure, 1. hitch frame, 2. retarder, 3. rack 4. picks up conveying device 4-1. transportation sprocket 4-2. driven shafts 4-3.
Rubber flap 4-4. angle steel 4-5. driven shaft drive sprocket 4-6. carrier chain 4-7. driving shaft drive sprocket 4-8. driving shafts
6. rear baffle of rattan roller drive sprocket, 7. land wheel is plucked 5. plucking rattan device 5-1. spiral bars 5-2. and plucking rattan roller 5-3. gears 5-4.
8. 9. guide plate of reducer output shaft sprocket wheel, 10. reducer output shaft, 11. reducer input shaft.
Specific implementation mode
A kind of watermelon, which is picked up, plucks rattan machine using postposition traction, and power is four-wheel tractor, and hitch frame 1 is connect with four-wheel tractor,
Retarder 2 is fixed on the front of rack 3, and reducer input shaft 11 is connect with four-wheel tractor, 10 one end of reducer output shaft dress
There is sprocket wheel 8.It picks up conveying device 4 and is mounted on 3 middle part of rack, driving shaft 4-8 and driven shaft 4-2 are fixed on machine by rolling bearing units
It is equipped on a pair of transportation sprocket 4-1 and driving shaft drive sprocket 4-7, driven shaft 4-2 on frame 3, on wherein driving shaft 4-8 and is equipped with one
Chain drive realized by carrier chain 4-6 to transportation sprocket 4-1 and driven shaft drive sprocket 4-5, two couples of transportation sprocket 4-1, two
It is connected by angle steel 4-4 between carrier chain 4-6, rubber flap 4-3 is riveted on the inside of angle steel 4-4.It plucks rattan device 5 and is mounted on rack
3 rear portions, plucking rattan roller 5-2 surface soldereds has spiral bar 5-1, plucks the side of rattan roller 5-2 equipped with gear 5-3 and plucks rattan roller drive sprocket
5-4 plucks 5 rear side of rattan device and is welded with rear baffle 6.Land wheel 7 is mounted on the rack back lower place, plays a supportive role, below frame front
Equipped with guide plate.
When work, four-wheel tractor drags equipment by hitch frame 1 and advances, and at the same time, four-wheel tractor driving is slowed down
Power is reached reducer output shaft sprocket wheel 8 by device input shaft 11 by retarder 2, and driving shaft transmission chain is driven by chain drive
4-7 is taken turns, to drive driving shaft 4-8 to rotate, the kind of watermelon approach guide plate 9 of collection item forming, which enters, picks up conveying device 4, vulcanite scraper
Plate 4-3 picks up a kind of watermelon, falls into the gap between adjacent rubber flap, and a kind of watermelon is delivered to pickup with the movement of carrier chain 4-6
The peak of conveying device 4 later falls into and plucks rattan device 5.Driven shaft drive sprocket 4-5, which is reached power by chain drive, plucks rattan
Roller drive sprocket 5-4, driving a pair of gear 5-3 do opposite transmission, to drive a pair to pluck rattan roller 5-2 opposite direction rotatings, beat at this time
Melon, which has been fallen into, plucks rattan device 5, and kind of watermelon rattan is pulled off with the opposite direction rotating that a pair plucks rattan roller 5-2, plucks the kind of watermelon after rattan in spiral
As the rotation for plucking rattan roller is transported to equipment side under the action of muscle 5-1, rattan is plucked in the pickup for so far completing a kind of watermelon.
Claims (3)
1. an a kind of kind of watermelon picks up rattan machine of plucking, including hitch frame, guide plate, retarder, rack, pick up conveying device, pluck rattan device,
Rear baffle, land wheel etc., it is characterised in that：A kind of watermelon, which is picked up, plucks rattan machine using postposition traction, and hitch frame connect with four-wheel tractor, beats
Melon approach guide plate, which is picked up by pickup conveying device and is transported to, plucks rattan device, and frame aft is equipped with land wheel.
2. a kind of watermelon according to claim 1 picks up and plucks rattan machine, it is characterised in that：The pickup conveying device by sprocket wheel,
A kind of watermelon is picked up, falls into the gap between adjacent rubber flap, beat by conveying axis, chain, angle steel, rubber flap composition, rubber flap
Melon picks up the peak of conveying device as the movement of carrier chain is delivered to, and later falls into and plucks rattan device.
3. a kind of watermelon according to claim 1 picks up and plucks rattan machine, it is characterised in that：Described plucks rattan device by plucking rattan roller, spiral shell
Muscle, sprocket wheel, gear composition are revolved, a pair of of gear of rattan roller drive sprocket driving is plucked and does opposite transmission, to drive a pair to pluck rattan roller phase
To rotation, kind of watermelon rattan is pulled off with the opposite direction rotating that a pair plucks rattan roller, plucks spiral under the action of spiral bar of the kind of watermelon after rattan
It is delivered to equipment side.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710313443.XA CN108781769A (en) | 2017-05-05 | 2017-05-05 | An a kind of kind of watermelon picks up and plucks rattan machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710313443.XA CN108781769A (en) | 2017-05-05 | 2017-05-05 | An a kind of kind of watermelon picks up and plucks rattan machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108781769A true CN108781769A (en) | 2018-11-13 |
Family
ID=64054790
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710313443.XA Pending CN108781769A (en) | 2017-05-05 | 2017-05-05 | An a kind of kind of watermelon picks up and plucks rattan machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108781769A (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU2327336C1 (en) * | 2006-10-31 | 2008-06-27 | Государственное научное учреждение Поволжский научно-исследовательский институт эколого-мелиоративных технологий Российской академии сельскохозяйственных наук | Vine crops pick-up loader |
| RU2399192C1 (en) * | 2009-02-24 | 2010-09-20 | Федеральное государственное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования Волгоградская государственная сельскохозяйственная академия | Swath maker of melons and gourds crops |
| CN202907471U (en) * | 2012-07-10 | 2013-05-01 | 玛纳斯县双丰农牧机械有限公司 | Combined watermelon harvesting and feeding machine |
| CN203691978U (en) * | 2014-03-06 | 2014-07-09 | 邹光全 | Seed melon harvester |
| CN205648447U (en) * | 2016-05-23 | 2016-10-19 | 玛纳斯县和平农机制造有限公司 | Seed melon pickup attachment |
-
2017
- 2017-05-05 CN CN201710313443.XA patent/CN108781769A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU2327336C1 (en) * | 2006-10-31 | 2008-06-27 | Государственное научное учреждение Поволжский научно-исследовательский институт эколого-мелиоративных технологий Российской академии сельскохозяйственных наук | Vine crops pick-up loader |
| RU2399192C1 (en) * | 2009-02-24 | 2010-09-20 | Федеральное государственное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования Волгоградская государственная сельскохозяйственная академия | Swath maker of melons and gourds crops |
| CN202907471U (en) * | 2012-07-10 | 2013-05-01 | 玛纳斯县双丰农牧机械有限公司 | Combined watermelon harvesting and feeding machine |
| CN203691978U (en) * | 2014-03-06 | 2014-07-09 | 邹光全 | Seed melon harvester |
| CN205648447U (en) * | 2016-05-23 | 2016-10-19 | 玛纳斯县和平农机制造有限公司 | Seed melon pickup attachment |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20181113 |