CN201878553U - Harvest machine of shell-less calabash - Google Patents

Harvest machine of shell-less calabash Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201878553U
CN201878553U CN2010206280145U CN201020628014U CN201878553U CN 201878553 U CN201878553 U CN 201878553U CN 2010206280145 U CN2010206280145 U CN 2010206280145U CN 201020628014 U CN201020628014 U CN 201020628014U CN 201878553 U CN201878553 U CN 201878553U
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China
Prior art keywords
gear
gathering
output shaft
roller
mainframe
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Expired - Lifetime
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CN2010206280145U
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Chinese (zh)
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何贵明
何红
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a harvest machine of a shell-less calabash which comprises a main rack, a gear box, a driving lever mechanism fixed rack, a driving lever mechanism, harvesting roller fixed racks, harvesting rollers, a discharging conveyer belt and a hydraulic lifting rods, wherein the gear box is fixedly arranged at the top part of the main rack, the discharging conveyer belt is arranged at the rear side of the main rack, the driving lever mechanism fixed rack is movably arranged at the top part of the front end of the main rack, the driving lever shaft of the driving lever mechanism is fixedly and movably arranged at the top end of the driving lever mechanism fixed rack, the harvesting roller fixed racks are respectively arranged at two sides of the front end of the main rack, the harvesting rollers are movably and fixedly arranged at the top end of the harvesting roller fixed racks, a connecting rod is fixedly arranged between the driving lever mechanism fixed rack and the harvesting roller fixed racks, the hydraulic lifting rods are respectively and fixedly arranged at the lower part of the side wall at the front end of the main rack, and top ends of the hydraulic lifting rods are hinged with the harvesting roller fixed racks. The harvest machine of the shell-less calabash has the advantages of being simple in structure, convenient for operation, and easy to maintain, realizing mechanical harvesting of shell-less calabashes, reducing the labor intensity of calabash farmers, lowering planting cost and improving planting benefit.

Description

No shell cucurbit harvester
Technical field:
The utility model relates to a kind of agricultural cutter, relates in particular to a kind of no shell cucurbit harvester.
Background technology:
Existing no shell cucurbit is gathered and is: earlier will not have shell cucurbit fruit from picking up on the ground, and will be put into transporting equipment again or goes in the seed machine by the people, and the inefficiency of gathering, this process consumes one's strength, and reaches the time, has increased planting cost.
The utility model content:
The no shell cucurbit harvester that the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of mechanization that realizes not having the shell cucurbit to gather.
The purpose of this utility model is implemented by following technical scheme: no shell cucurbit harvester, it comprises mainframe, gear-box, lever body fixed mount, lever body, the roller fixed mount of gathering, the roller of gathering, shovel board, discharging conveyer belt, spiral discharging mechanism, spiral discharging mechanism gear-box, mainframe support bar, hydraulic lifting arm, wherein, be fixed with described gear-box at the top of described mainframe one side and tractor output shaft homonymy; Below described mainframe rear side, described gear-box, be provided with described discharging conveyer belt; Be movably equipped with described lever body fixed mount respectively in described mainframe front top both sides; Be movably equipped with the described roller fixed mount of gathering respectively in described mainframe front bottom end both sides; Described lever body fixed mount and described gathering at homonymy are fixed with connecting rod between the roller fixed mount; Lower sidewall at described mainframe front end is fixed with described hydraulic lifting arm respectively, and described hydraulic lifting arm top and the described roller fixed mount of gathering are hinged; In described mainframe, be provided with described shovel board, shovel board nail groove arranged in that described shovel board front end is evenly distributed; In described mainframe, the inboard of described shovel board is provided with described spiral discharging mechanism, the spiral discharging mechanism gear-box of described spiral discharging mechanism places on the housing of the described mainframe outside; The conveying front end of described discharging conveyer belt passes side body behind the described mainframe, and places the discharge end below of the described spiral discharging mechanism of described mainframe inboard; Described mainframe support bar one end is fixedlyed connected with the bottom of described mainframe, and the described mainframe support bar other end is fixedlyed connected with the front-wheel pedestal of tractor; Be fixed with the shift lever axis of described lever body in the activity of the top of two described lever body fixed mounts, be respectively equipped with driving lever axle shaft gear and spiral discharging mechanism driven wheel at the two ends of described shift lever axis; Top activity at two described roller fixed mounts of gathering is fixed with the described roller of gathering, and is provided with the roller gear of gathering on the roll shaft of the described roller of gathering; The power shaft of described gear-box and described tractor output shaft connect by belt transmission, described gear-box is provided with the driving lever output shaft and the roller output shaft of gathering, on described driving lever output shaft, be fixed with the driving lever output shaft gear, on the described roller output shaft of gathering, be fixed with gather roller output shaft gear and discharging conveyer belt output shaft gear respectively, described driving lever output shaft is identical with the rotating speed of the described roller output shaft of gathering, described driving lever output shaft turns clockwise, and the described roller output shaft of gathering is rotated counterclockwise; Described driving lever output shaft gear and described shift lever axis gear connect by chain drive; The driven wheel of described discharging conveyer belt output shaft gear and described discharging conveyer belt connects by chain drive; Described roller output shaft gear and the described roller gear of gathering of gathering connects by chain drive; The input gear of described spiral discharging mechanism's driven wheel and described spiral discharging mechanism gear-box connects by chain drive.
Described lever body comprises described shift lever axis, lifting lever wheel, described shift lever axis gear and described spiral discharging mechanism driven wheel, be respectively equipped with described shift lever axis gear and described spiral discharging mechanism driven wheel at the two ends of described shift lever axis, evenly distributed on described shift lever axis have a described lifting lever wheel, each described lifting lever wheel is made up of two or more at least driving levers, described lifting lever wheel places between the described shovel board nail groove, when the top of described driving lever rotated to lowest part, described driving lever was vertical with horizontal plane.
The evenly distributed described nail row that gathers that two or more rows is at least arranged of along continuous straight runs on the described roller of gathering, the described nail row that gathers of every row is made up of the evenly distributed nail of gathering, described gather follow closely curved; The described nail of gathering is corresponding one by one with described shovel board nail groove, and passes described shovel board nail groove.
Described spiral discharging mechanism is the double helix discharging mechanism.
The modulus of described driving lever output shaft gear, described gather roller output shaft gear and the described roller gear of gathering is identical with the number of teeth, and described driving lever output shaft gear is identical with the modulus of described shift lever axis gear, and gear ratio is 2: 1.
Advantage of the present utility model: simple in structure, easy to operate, be easy to safeguard, realize that the mechanization of no shell cucurbit is gathered, alleviate the labour intensity at plantation family, reduce planting cost, improve planting benefit.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is a left view of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a front view of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is a right view of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is a vertical view of the present utility model.
Fig. 5 is a scheme of installation of the present utility model.
Mainframe 1, gear-box 2, lever body fixed mount 3, lever body 4, the roller fixed mount 5 of gathering, the roller 6 of gathering, shovel board 7, discharging conveyer belt 8, spiral discharging mechanism 9, spiral discharging mechanism gear-box 10, mainframe support bar 11, hydraulic lifting arm 12, tractor 13, connecting rod 14, shovel board nail groove 15, front-wheel pedestal 16, shift lever axis 17, driving lever axle shaft gear 18, spiral discharging mechanism driven wheel 19, roll shaft 20, the roller gear 21 of gathering, power shaft 22, tractor output shaft 23, driving lever output shaft 24, the roller output shaft 25 of gathering, driving lever output shaft gear 26, the roller output shaft gear 27 of gathering, discharging conveyer belt output shaft gear 28, discharging conveyer belt driven wheel 29, spiral discharging mechanism gear-box input gear 30, lifting lever wheel 31, driving lever 32, nail row 33 gathers, gather and follow closely 34;
Embodiment: as Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and shown in Figure 5, no shell cucurbit harvester, it comprises mainframe 1, gear-box 2, lever body fixed mount 3, lever body 4, the roller fixed mount 5 of gathering, the roller 6 of gathering, shovel board 7, discharging conveyer belt 8, spiral discharging mechanism 9, spiral discharging mechanism gear-box 10, mainframe support bar 11, hydraulic lifting arm 12, wherein, be fixed with gear-box 2 at the top of mainframe 1 one sides and tractor 13 output shaft homonymies; Below mainframe 1 rear side, gear-box 2, be provided with discharging conveyer belt 8; Be movably equipped with lever body fixed mount 3 respectively in mainframe 1 front top both sides; Be movably equipped with the roller fixed mount 5 of gathering respectively in mainframe 1 front bottom end both sides; At the lever body fixed mount 3 of homonymy with gather and be fixed with connecting rod 14 between the roller fixed mount 5; Lower sidewall at mainframe 1 front end is fixed with hydraulic lifting arm 12 respectively, and hydraulic lifting arm 12 tops are hinged with the roller fixed mount 5 of gathering; In mainframe 1, be provided with shovel board 7, shovel board nail groove 15 arranged in that shovel board 7 front ends are evenly distributed; In mainframe 1, the inboard of shovel board 7 is provided with spiral discharging mechanism 9, the spiral discharging mechanism gear-box 10 of spiral discharging mechanism 9 places on mainframe 1 outside housing; The conveying front end of discharging conveyer belt 8 passes mainframe 1 back side body, and places the discharge end below of the spiral discharging mechanism 9 of mainframe 1 inboard; Mainframe support bar 11 1 ends are fixedlyed connected with the bottom of mainframe 1, and mainframe support bar 11 other ends are fixedlyed connected with the front-wheel pedestal 16 of tractor 13; Be fixed with the shift lever axis 17 of lever body 4 in the activity of the top of two lever body fixed mounts 3, be respectively equipped with driving lever axle shaft gear 18 and spiral discharging mechanism driven wheel 19 at the two ends of shift lever axis 17; Top activity at two roller fixed mounts 5 of gathering is fixed with the roller 6 of gathering, and is provided with the roller gear 21 of gathering on the roll shaft 20 of roller 6 of gathering; The power shaft 22 and the tractor output shaft 23 of gear-box 2 connect by belt transmission, gear-box 2 is provided with the driving lever output shaft 24 and the roller output shaft 25 of gathering, on driving lever output shaft 24, be fixed with driving lever output shaft gear 26, on the roller output shaft 25 of gathering, be fixed with gather roller output shaft gear 27 and discharging conveyer belt output shaft gear 28 respectively, driving lever output shaft 24 is identical with the rotating speed of the roller output shaft 25 of gathering, driving lever output shaft 24 turns clockwise, and the roller output shaft 25 of gathering is rotated counterclockwise; Driving lever output shaft gear 26 connects by chain drive with driving lever axle shaft gear 18; Discharging conveyer belt output shaft gear 28 and discharging conveyer belt driven wheel 29 connect by chain drive; The roller output shaft gear 27 of gathering connects by chain drive with the roller gear 21 of gathering; Spiral discharging mechanism driven wheel 19 and spiral discharging mechanism gear-box input gear 30 connect by chain drive.
Lever body 4 comprises shift lever axis 17, lifting lever wheel 31, driving lever axle shaft gear 18 and spiral discharging mechanism driven wheel 19, be respectively equipped with driving lever axle shaft gear 18 and spiral discharging mechanism driven wheel 19 at the two ends of shift lever axis 17, evenly distributed on shift lever axis 17 have a lifting lever wheel 31, each lifting lever wheel 31 is made up of two driving levers 32, lifting lever wheel 31 places between the shovel board nail groove 15, when the top of driving lever 32 rotated to lowest part, driving lever 32 was vertical with horizontal plane.
Along continuous straight runs is evenly distributed on the roller 6 of gathering two a rows nail row 33 that gathers, and every row nail row 33 that gathers is made up of the evenly distributed nail 34 of gathering, and gathering, it is 34 curved to follow closely; The nail 34 of gathering is corresponding one by one with shovel board nail groove 15, and passes shovel board nail groove 15.
Spiral discharging mechanism 9 is the double helix discharging mechanism.
Driving lever output shaft gear 26, the roller output shaft gear 27 of gathering are identical with the number of teeth with the modulus of the roller gear 21 of gathering, and driving lever output shaft gear 26 is identical with the modulus of driving lever axle shaft gear 18, and gear ratio is 2: 1.
Use: the roller 6 of gathering rotates up along ground, the shift lever axis 17 and the roller 6 relative rotations of gathering, the nail 34 of gathering of gathering on the roller 6 hooks no shell cucurbit, deliver on the shovel board 7 and will not have the shell cucurbit by driving lever 32 and get to shovel board 7 inboards, to not have the conveying front end that the shell cucurbit is transported to discharging conveyer belt 8 by spiral discharging mechanism 9 again, finish the automation no shell cucurbit of gathering.

Claims (5)

1. there is not shell cucurbit harvester, it is characterized in that, it comprises mainframe, gear-box, lever body fixed mount, lever body, the roller fixed mount of gathering, the roller of gathering, shovel board, discharging conveyer belt, spiral discharging mechanism, spiral discharging mechanism gear-box, mainframe support bar, hydraulic lifting arm, wherein, be fixed with described gear-box at the top of described mainframe one side and tractor output shaft homonymy; Below described mainframe rear side, described gear-box, be provided with described discharging conveyer belt; Be movably equipped with described lever body fixed mount respectively in described mainframe front top both sides; Be movably equipped with the described roller fixed mount of gathering respectively in described mainframe front bottom end both sides; Described lever body fixed mount and described gathering at homonymy are fixed with connecting rod between the roller fixed mount; Lower sidewall at described mainframe front end is fixed with described hydraulic lifting arm respectively, and described hydraulic lifting arm top and the described roller fixed mount of gathering are hinged; In described mainframe, be provided with described shovel board, shovel board nail groove arranged in that described shovel board front end is evenly distributed; In described mainframe, the inboard of described shovel board is provided with described spiral discharging mechanism, the spiral discharging mechanism gear-box of described spiral discharging mechanism places on the housing of the described mainframe outside; The conveying front end of described discharging conveyer belt passes side body behind the described mainframe, and places the discharge end below of the described spiral discharging mechanism of described mainframe inboard; Described mainframe support bar one end is fixedlyed connected with the bottom of described mainframe, and the described mainframe support bar other end is fixedlyed connected with the front-wheel pedestal of tractor; Be fixed with the shift lever axis of described lever body in the activity of the top of two described lever body fixed mounts, be respectively equipped with driving lever axle shaft gear and spiral discharging mechanism driven wheel at the two ends of described shift lever axis; Top activity at two described roller fixed mounts of gathering is fixed with the described roller of gathering, and is provided with the roller gear of gathering on the roll shaft of the described roller of gathering; The power shaft of described gear-box and described tractor output shaft connect by belt transmission, described gear-box is provided with the driving lever output shaft and the roller output shaft of gathering, on described driving lever output shaft, be fixed with the driving lever output shaft gear, on the described roller output shaft of gathering, be fixed with gather roller output shaft gear and discharging conveyer belt output shaft gear respectively, described driving lever output shaft is identical with the rotating speed of the described roller output shaft of gathering, described driving lever output shaft turns clockwise, and the described roller output shaft of gathering is rotated counterclockwise; Described driving lever output shaft gear and described shift lever axis gear connect by chain drive; The driven wheel of described discharging conveyer belt output shaft gear and described discharging conveyer belt connects by chain drive; Described roller output shaft gear and the described roller gear of gathering of gathering connects by chain drive; The input gear of described spiral discharging mechanism's driven wheel and described spiral discharging mechanism gear-box connects by chain drive.
2. a kind of no shell cucurbit harvester according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described lever body comprises described shift lever axis, lifting lever wheel, described shift lever axis gear and described spiral discharging mechanism driven wheel, be respectively equipped with described shift lever axis gear and described spiral discharging mechanism driven wheel at the two ends of described shift lever axis, evenly distributed on described shift lever axis have a described lifting lever wheel, each described lifting lever wheel is made up of two or more at least driving levers, and described lifting lever wheel places between the described shovel board nail groove.
3. a kind of no shell cucurbit harvester according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the evenly distributed described nail row that gathers that two or more rows is at least arranged of along continuous straight runs on the described roller of gathering, the described nail row that gathers of every row is made up of the evenly distributed nail of gathering, described gather follow closely curved; The described nail of gathering is corresponding one by one with described shovel board nail groove, and passes described shovel board nail groove.
4. a kind of no shell cucurbit harvester according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described spiral discharging mechanism is the double helix discharging mechanism.
5. a kind of no shell cucurbit harvester according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the modulus of described driving lever output shaft gear, described gather roller output shaft gear and the described roller gear of gathering is identical with the number of teeth, described driving lever output shaft gear is identical with the modulus of described shift lever axis gear, and gear ratio is 2: 1.
CN2010206280145U 2010-11-19 2010-11-19 Harvest machine of shell-less calabash Expired - Lifetime CN201878553U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010206280145U CN201878553U (en) 2010-11-19 2010-11-19 Harvest machine of shell-less calabash

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010206280145U CN201878553U (en) 2010-11-19 2010-11-19 Harvest machine of shell-less calabash

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201878553U true CN201878553U (en) 2011-06-29

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2010206280145U Expired - Lifetime CN201878553U (en) 2010-11-19 2010-11-19 Harvest machine of shell-less calabash

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102475014A (en) * 2010-11-19 2012-05-30 何贵明 Shell-less bottle-gourd harvester
CN111357492A (en) * 2020-04-21 2020-07-03 安徽绪稻康建筑工程咨询有限公司 Automatic leaf picking method convenient for preparing high-protein animal feed
CN111742704A (en) * 2020-07-27 2020-10-09 民勤县全盛永泰农业有限公司 Shellless calabash harvester

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102475014A (en) * 2010-11-19 2012-05-30 何贵明 Shell-less bottle-gourd harvester
CN102475014B (en) * 2010-11-19 2013-10-09 何贵明 Shell-less bottle-gourd harvester
CN111357492A (en) * 2020-04-21 2020-07-03 安徽绪稻康建筑工程咨询有限公司 Automatic leaf picking method convenient for preparing high-protein animal feed
CN111742704A (en) * 2020-07-27 2020-10-09 民勤县全盛永泰农业有限公司 Shellless calabash harvester

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Legal Events

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20110629

Effective date of abandoning: 20131009

RGAV Abandon patent right to avoid regrant