CN108781590A - A kind of storage method of coptis seed - Google Patents
A kind of storage method of coptis seed Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108781590A CN108781590A CN201810494336.6A CN201810494336A CN108781590A CN 108781590 A CN108781590 A CN 108781590A CN 201810494336 A CN201810494336 A CN 201810494336A CN 108781590 A CN108781590 A CN 108781590A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- seed
- coptis
- parts
- liquid
- aqueous solution
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C1/00—Apparatus, or methods of use thereof, for testing or treating seed, roots, or the like, prior to sowing or planting
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C1/00—Apparatus, or methods of use thereof, for testing or treating seed, roots, or the like, prior to sowing or planting
- A01C1/06—Coating or dressing seed
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
- A01F25/00—Storing agricultural or horticultural produce; Hanging-up harvested fruit
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of storage methods of coptis seed, include the following steps：The harvesting of Huang Lian Follicle radish fruits；The first tenday period of a month in annual five months select 3~5 years after the transplanting coptiss, harvest its Follicle radish fruit, Follicle radish fruit is taken back, and put to indoor shady place and accumulate；The threshing of coptis seed；Follicle radish fruit is inverted and beats or rub by , after 1~2 day, shakes out seed therein, is then cleaned to seed；Seed is handled；Seed is used into 35~40kHz ultrasonications 20 minutes, is then taken in tank；Liquid wraps up；Seed is wrapped up using the wet cloth for being impregnated with liquid, is placed under 2~4 DEG C of low temperature environments and preserves 24~48 hours；Its herb liquid according to the mass fraction, is made after evenly mixing by 200~240 parts of 100ppm methyl α-naphthyl acetates aqueous solution, Catergen~4 part, 40~60 parts of 1.5% aqueous solution of urea；The drying of seed.The present invention makes the germination percentage that can greatly improve seed, is promoted to 93.0% or more by the 68.5% of the prior art, significant effect cultivates the coptis on a large scale with important practical value.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to planting technical field more particularly to a kind of storage methods of coptis seed.
Background technology
The coptis, (scientific name：Coptis chinensis Franch.) alias：Taste connects, river connects, Rhizoma Coptidis, belongs to Ranunculaceae, Huang
Even belonging to herbaceos perennial, phyllopodium is hesitated, and hard papery, ovate triangle, three totally cleave, central sliver ovate diamond shape, pinniform drastic crack,
Edge has sharp sawtooth, side to give birth to sliver and do not wait 2 drastic cracks；Petiole grows 5~12cm.Wild or cultivation is in the mountain of 1000~1900m of height above sea level
In the wet concealment thick forests of Gu Liang.There is the effect of heat-clearing and damp-drying drug, purging intense heat and detonicating.
As the medical value of the coptis gradually developed, is utilized, the plantation of the coptis also gradually attracts attention, so
And lack in the prior art to the effective storage method of the seed of the coptis, therefore the time how to store is more long, seed activity
Longer be to continue with solves the problems, such as.
Invention content
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a kind of storage method of coptis seed.
The present invention provides a kind of storage method of coptis seed, adopts the following technical scheme that：
A kind of storage method of coptis seed, includes the following steps：
(the harvesting of 1) Huang Lian Follicle radish fruits；
The first tenday period of a month in annual five months select 3~5 years coptiss after transplanting, harvest its Follicle radish fruit, Follicle radish fruit is taken back, put to
Indoor shady place accumulation；
(2) threshing of coptis seed；
Follicle radish fruit is inverted and beats or rub by , after 1~2 day, shakes out seed therein, is then cleaned to seed；
(3) seed is handled；
Seed is used into 35~40kHz ultrasonications 20 minutes, is then taken in tank；
(4) liquid wraps up；
Seed is wrapped up using the wet cloth for being impregnated with liquid, is placed under 2~4 DEG C of low temperature environments and preserves 24~48 hours；Wherein
Liquid according to the mass fraction, by 200~240 parts of 100ppm methyl α-naphthyl acetates aqueous solution, Catergen~4 part, 1.5% aqueous solution of urea
40~60 parts are made after evenly mixing；
(5) drying of seed；
Will treated seed take out after dry, until moisture is 30~36%, then seed is put into holding vessel, to
It is wherein passed through inert gas, after preserving 6~10 hours at room temperature, drying is until water content is less than 3% again.
In step (4), the liquid is by by 220 parts of 100ppm methyl α-naphthyl acetates aqueous solution, 3 parts of vitamin C, 1.5% urea
36 parts of aqueous solution is made after evenly mixing.
In step (4), seed is wrapped up using the wet cloth for being impregnated with liquid, is needed replacing within each 6 hours primary.
In step (5), the inert gas being passed through is nitrogen.
Compared with the relevant technologies, the present invention has the following technical effect that：
The present invention makes the germination percentage that can greatly improve seed, and 93.0% or more is promoted to by the 68.5% of the prior art,
Significant effect cultivates the coptis on a large scale with important practical value.
Specific implementation mode
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the invention will be further described.
Embodiment 1
A kind of storage method of coptis seed of the present invention, includes the following steps：
(the harvesting of 1) Huang Lian Follicle radish fruits；
The first tenday period of a month in annual five months select 3 years after the transplanting coptiss, harvest its Follicle radish fruit, Follicle radish fruit is taken back, is put to interior
Shady place is accumulated；
(2) threshing of coptis seed；
Follicle radish fruit is inverted and beats or rub by , after 1 day, shakes out seed therein, is then cleaned to seed；
(3) seed is handled；
Seed is used into 35kHz ultrasonications 20 minutes, is then taken in tank；
(4) liquid wraps up；
Seed is wrapped up using the wet cloth for being impregnated with liquid, is placed under 2~4 DEG C of low temperature environments and preserves 24 hours；Its herb liquid
According to the mass fraction, by the uniformly mixing of 200 parts of 100ppm methyl α-naphthyl acetates aqueous solution, Catergen part, 40 parts of 1.5% aqueous solution of urea
After be made；
(5) drying of seed；
Will treated seed take out after dry, until moisture is 30%, then seed is put into holding vessel, thereto
It is passed through inert gas, after preserving 6 hours at room temperature, drying is until water content is less than 3% again.
In step (4), seed is wrapped up using the wet cloth for being impregnated with liquid, is needed replacing within each 6 hours primary.
In step (5), the inert gas being passed through is nitrogen.
Embodiment 2
A kind of storage method of coptis seed of the present invention, includes the following steps：
(the harvesting of 1) Huang Lian Follicle radish fruits；
The first tenday period of a month in annual five months select 5 years after the transplanting coptiss, harvest its Follicle radish fruit, Follicle radish fruit is taken back, is put to interior
Shady place is accumulated；
(2) threshing of coptis seed；
Follicle radish fruit is inverted and beats or rub by , after 2 days, shakes out seed therein, is then cleaned to seed；
(3) seed is handled；
Seed is used into 40kHz ultrasonications 20 minutes, is then taken in tank；
(4) liquid wraps up；
Seed is wrapped up using the wet cloth for being impregnated with liquid, is placed under 4 DEG C of low temperature environments and preserves 48 hours；Its herb liquid presses matter
Number meter is measured, is made after evenly mixing by 240 parts of 100ppm methyl α-naphthyl acetates aqueous solution, 4 parts of vitamin C, 60 parts of 1.5% aqueous solution of urea
?；
(5) drying of seed；
Will treated seed take out after dry, until moisture is 36%, then seed is put into holding vessel, thereto
It is passed through inert gas, after preserving 10 hours at room temperature, drying is until water content is less than 3% again.
In step (4), seed is wrapped up using the wet cloth for being impregnated with liquid, is needed replacing within each 6 hours primary.
In step (5), the inert gas being passed through is nitrogen.
Embodiment 3
A kind of storage method of coptis seed of the present invention, includes the following steps：
(the harvesting of 1) Huang Lian Follicle radish fruits；
The first tenday period of a month in annual five months select 4 years after the transplanting coptiss, harvest its Follicle radish fruit, Follicle radish fruit is taken back, is put to interior
Shady place is accumulated；
(2) threshing of coptis seed；
Follicle radish fruit is inverted and beats or rub by , after 2 days, shakes out seed therein, is then cleaned to seed；
(3) seed is handled；
Seed is used into 38kHz ultrasonications 20 minutes, is then taken in tank；
(4) liquid wraps up；
Seed is wrapped up using the wet cloth for being impregnated with liquid, is placed under 3 DEG C of low temperature environments and preserves 36 hours；Its herb liquid presses matter
Number meter is measured, is made after evenly mixing by 220 parts of 100ppm methyl α-naphthyl acetates aqueous solution, 3 parts of vitamin C, 50 parts of 1.5% aqueous solution of urea
?；
(5) drying of seed；
Will treated seed take out after dry, until moisture is 33%, then seed is put into holding vessel, thereto
It is passed through inert gas, after preserving 8 hours at room temperature, drying is until water content is less than 3% again.
In step (4), seed is wrapped up using the wet cloth for being impregnated with liquid, is needed replacing within each 6 hours primary.
In step (5), the inert gas being passed through is nitrogen.
Example the above is only the implementation of the present invention is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, every to utilize this hair
Equivalent structure or equivalent flow shift made by bright description is applied directly or indirectly in other relevant technology necks
Domain is included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of storage method of coptis seed, it is characterised in that include the following steps：
(the harvesting of 1) Huang Lian Follicle radish fruits；
The first tenday period of a month in annual five months select 3~5 years after the transplanting coptiss, harvest its Follicle radish fruit, Follicle radish fruit is taken back, is put to interior
Shady place is accumulated；
(2) threshing of coptis seed；
Follicle radish fruit is inverted and beats or rub by , after 1~2 day, shakes out seed therein, is then cleaned to seed；
(3) seed is handled；
Seed is used into 35~40kHz ultrasonications 20 minutes, is then taken in tank；
(4) liquid wraps up；
Seed is wrapped up using the wet cloth for being impregnated with liquid, is placed under 2~4 DEG C of low temperature environments and preserves 24~48 hours；Its herb liquid
According to the mass fraction, by 200~240 parts of 100ppm methyl α-naphthyl acetates aqueous solution, Catergen~4 part, 1.5% aqueous solution of urea 40~
60 parts are made after evenly mixing；
(5) drying of seed；
Will treated seed take out after dry, until moisture is 30~36%, then seed is put into holding vessel, thereto
It is passed through inert gas, after preserving 6~10 hours at room temperature, drying is until water content is less than 3% again.
2. a kind of storage method of coptis seed as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：In step (4), the liquid
By being made after evenly mixing by 220 parts of 100ppm methyl α-naphthyl acetates aqueous solution, 3 parts of vitamin C, 36 parts of 1.5% aqueous solution of urea.
3. a kind of storage method of coptis seed as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：In step (4), using being impregnated with
The wet cloth of liquid wraps up seed, needs replacing within each 6 hours primary.
4. a kind of storage method of coptis seed as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is described to be passed through in step (5)
Inert gas be nitrogen.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810494336.6A CN108781590A (en) | 2018-05-22 | 2018-05-22 | A kind of storage method of coptis seed |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810494336.6A CN108781590A (en) | 2018-05-22 | 2018-05-22 | A kind of storage method of coptis seed |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108781590A true CN108781590A (en) | 2018-11-13 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810494336.6A Pending CN108781590A (en) | 2018-05-22 | 2018-05-22 | A kind of storage method of coptis seed |
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| CN (1) | CN108781590A (en) |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2000236707A (en) * | 1999-02-22 | 2000-09-05 | Ts Shokubutsu Kenkyusho:Kk | Seed storage |
| CN102144457A (en) * | 2010-02-04 | 2011-08-10 | 李洁 | Cultivation method of pistacia chinensis bunge |
| CN107535483A (en) * | 2017-08-15 | 2018-01-05 | 合肥元政农林生态科技有限公司 | A kind of storage method of hare's-lettuce seed |
-
2018
- 2018-05-22 CN CN201810494336.6A patent/CN108781590A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2000236707A (en) * | 1999-02-22 | 2000-09-05 | Ts Shokubutsu Kenkyusho:Kk | Seed storage |
| CN102144457A (en) * | 2010-02-04 | 2011-08-10 | 李洁 | Cultivation method of pistacia chinensis bunge |
| CN107535483A (en) * | 2017-08-15 | 2018-01-05 | 合肥元政农林生态科技有限公司 | A kind of storage method of hare's-lettuce seed |
Non-Patent Citations (3)
| Title |
|---|
| 周雷等: "黄连壮苗的培育方法", 《农民致富之友》 * |
| 罗光明等: "《药用植物栽培学》", 31 January 2013, 上海科学技术出版社 * |
| 魏照信等: "《农作物制种技术》", 31 August 2008, 甘肃科学技术出版社 * |
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Application publication date: 20181113 |
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