CN1087794A - Extract the production method of preparation nutriment with tortoise and/or soft-shelled turtle - Google Patents

Extract the production method of preparation nutriment with tortoise and/or soft-shelled turtle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1087794A
CN1087794A CN93102602A CN93102602A CN1087794A CN 1087794 A CN1087794 A CN 1087794A CN 93102602 A CN93102602 A CN 93102602A CN 93102602 A CN93102602 A CN 93102602A CN 1087794 A CN1087794 A CN 1087794A
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China
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soft
tortoise
shelled turtle
nutriment
production method
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CN93102602A
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CN1037928C (en
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朱圣田
朱圣伟
洪爱
徐建一
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  • Medicines Containing Material From Animals Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of production method of extracting the preparation nutriment with tortoise and/or soft-shelled turtle, utilize biotechnology, edible part of tortoise and/or soft-shelled turtle and the effective nutritional labeling in the non-edible part are fully extracted, and keep its physiologically active, it is converted into is easy to amino acid and the peptide matters that body absorbs, be equipped with corresponding Chinese medicine, have nutrition and health care, beautification function, be applicable to all kinds of crowds such as old, patient and children.

Description

Extract the production method of preparation nutriment with tortoise and/or soft-shelled turtle
The invention belongs to the production method of nutrient and healthcare products, especially extract the production method of preparation nutriment, be applicable to the occasion of extracting the preparation nutriment with tortoise and/or soft-shelled turtle with tortoise, soft-shelled turtle.
Before the present invention makes, prepare nutriment with tortoise and/or soft-shelled turtle, promptly tortoise, soft-shelled turtle soup are to obtain by hotting plate or steaming stewed method, it is to utilize high temperature, high pressure to make tortoise, soft-shelled turtle protein breakdown obtain tortoise, soft-shelled turtle nutrient solution in water.Take this class methods, a large amount of nutritional labelings in tortoise, the soft-shelled turtle meat can not be decomposed or hydrolysis, therefore effectively nutrient composition content is lower in the solution, and active component is most destroyed after long-time heating, a large amount of not water-soluble nutritional labelings, being solid form residues in tortoise, the soft-shelled turtle meat, need to absorb through chewing, and human body is relatively poor to the absorption rate of high protein, more particularly get old and weak and patient and children, can only can not absorb fully through general thick digestion high protein, easily cause side effects such as having indigestion and apocleisis.Then can't absorb tortoiseshell and the effective ingredient in the turtle shell in addition as Chinese medicine.
Since ancient times, tortoise, soft-shelled turtle are nourished, and do not wane in thousand, and tortoise, soft-shelled turtle are high-grade nourishing treasures always.Record tortoise in the famous TCM work " not Lu " " meat Zuo Geng Meat-broth, the big benefit ", tortoise is effective food of nourishing kidney essence, " book on Chinese herbal medicine covers mirror " praises tortoiseshell " specially tonifying yin declines, kind nourshing kidney decreases "." occupying the diet spectrum with breath " claims soft-shelled turtle meat " heat of cloudy, the clear consumptive disease of nourish liver and kidney "." daily book on Chinese herbal medicine " " mends the deficiency of internal lesion caused by overexertion, establishing-Yang gas, big tonifying yin "." Bencao Jingshu ": " first can beneficial cloudy heat extraction and dissipate ".Today, people were familiar with more to the nutritive value of tortoise, soft-shelled turtle, not only as a kind of nutriment, and also as a kind of nutritional health food, remedy diet, functional food and beauty food, extremely people generally treasure.
The objective of the invention is to overcome shortcoming such as original tortoise, soft-shelled turtle soup nutrient composition content be low, adopt modern biotechnology, active ingredient in tortoise and tortoiseshell, soft-shelled turtle and the turtle shell is fully extracted, and become easily by direct amino acid and the small-molecule peptide material that absorbs of people, make tortoise, soft-shelled turtle class resource reach sufficient utilization, improve the content of the effective active composition in tortoise, the soft-shelled turtle nutriment.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: tortoise alive and/or the soft-shelled turtle of raising 2-4 days that will stop eating cleans up, and removes urine and ight soil, puts in the strand pulverizer, add the homogenate that is ground into tortoise and/or soft-shelled turtle after the suitable quantity of water, transfer PH, heat, add the corresponding proteins enzyme, temperature is controlled at≤and 55 ℃, be incubated 5-10 hour, filter, promptly get tortoise and/or soft-shelled turtle extract, add seasoning wine, hyperosmotic glucose and Chinese medicine extract again, promptly obtain the liquid nutrition product that tortoise and/or soft-shelled turtle are extracted preparation.
This nutriment also can be the solid shape, and its production method is the liquid nutrition product with tortoise and/or soft-shelled turtle, makes powdery with spray drying process after concentrating, again compressing tablet or incapsulate.
Add neutral proteinase when the PH of homogenate transfers to neutrality, add acid protease when PH transfers to acidity, add alkali protease when PH transfers to alkalescence.
Tortoise and/or soft-shelled turtle nutriment through the inventive method preparation, edible part (meat and internal organ) of tortoise and/or soft-shelled turtle and the effective active composition in the non-edible part (tortoiseshell and turtle shell) are fully extracted, improve the utilization rate of effective nutritional labeling, and make it be converted into amino acid and peptide matters that human body is easy to directly absorb, be equipped with suitable Chinese medicine again, make nutriment have more health-care effect, be nourishing liver and kidney treasure, also be cosmetic good merchantable brand, be suitable for all kinds of crowds and take.
The present invention is further described by following examples.
Embodiment 1: one of the tortoise alive that getting stops eating raises 2-4 days, and clean surface is removed urine and ight soil, put in the pulverizer, add suitable quantity of water and rub into homogenate, transfer PH to 4-6.5 to heat, add acid protease 7 grams, the control temperature is incubated after 5-10 hour at≤55 ℃, filters, promptly get the tortoise extract, add seasoning wine, honey, and Chinese medicine extracts such as matrimony vine, red date, hawthorn, mixing promptly gets the liquid nutrition product of tortoise.
Embodiment 2: one of the soft-shelled turtle alive that getting stops eating raises 2-4 days, clean surface, remove urine and ight soil, put in the pulverizer, add suitable quantity of water and rub into homogenate, transfer PH to 7-8, add neutral proteinase 7 grams, heat, be incubated after 5-10 hour and filter to≤55 ℃, filtrate is the soft-shelled turtle extract, add Chinese medicine extract such as seasoning wine, honey and coix seed, longan, red date and Wei Mei Su Pian etc., promptly get the liquid nutrition product of soft-shelled turtle, the 1/2-1/3 through being concentrated into original volume times again, make powdery with spray drying process, make the solid nutriment of soft-shelled turtle through compressing tablet.
Embodiment 3: each one of tortoise that getting stops eating raises 2-4 days and soft-shelled turtle, clean surface is removed urine and ight soil, puts in the strand pulverizer, add suitable quantity of water and be ground into homogenate, transfer PH to 9-12, add alkali protease 13 grams, be heated to≤55 ℃, be incubated after 5-10 hour and filter, filtrate is tortoise and soft-shelled turtle extract, adds the extract of seasoning wine, honey and required Chinese medicine, promptly gets the liquid nutrition product of tortoise and soft-shelled turtle.
In above each embodiment, the pH value of nutriment of the present invention can transfer to neutrality with product needed, and is acid or alkaline, and corresponding neutrality, the acid or alkaline protease of adding.After making tortoise and/or soft-shelled turtle extract, can add needed Chinese medicine extract according to product needed, make all kinds of tortoises and/or soft-shelled turtle nutriment, play nutrition and health care, beautification function respectively.

Claims (3)

1, a kind ofly extract the production method of preparation nutriment with tortoise and/or soft-shelled turtle, it is characterized in that: tortoise and/or soft-shelled turtle are stopped eating raised 2-4 days, clean surface is removed urine and ight soil, places pulverizer, adds an amount of water and rubs to homogenate, transfers PH, adds the corresponding proteins enzyme.Be heated to≤55 ℃, be incubated 5-10 hour, filter, promptly get tortoise and/or soft-shelled turtle extract, add seasoning wine again, hyperosmotic glucose and Chinese medicine extract promptly get the liquid nutrition product of tortoise and/or soft-shelled turtle, and this nutriment also can be the solid shape.
2, a kind of production method of extracting the preparation nutriment with tortoise and/or soft-shelled turtle as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the production method of the solid nutriment of tortoise and/or soft-shelled turtle is that the liquid nutrition product of tortoise and/or soft-shelled turtle is used spray drying process after concentrating, make powdery, compressing tablet or incapsulate.
3, a kind of production method with tortoise and/or soft-shelled turtle extraction preparation nutriment as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: it is acid or alkaline that the PH of homogenate can transfer to neutrality, and add corresponding neutrality or acidity or alkali protease.
CN93102602A 1993-03-06 1993-03-06 Method for prepn. of nutriment using tortoise or soft-shelled turtle Expired - Fee Related CN1037928C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN93102602A CN1037928C (en) 1993-03-06 1993-03-06 Method for prepn. of nutriment using tortoise or soft-shelled turtle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN93102602A CN1037928C (en) 1993-03-06 1993-03-06 Method for prepn. of nutriment using tortoise or soft-shelled turtle

Publications (2)

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CN1087794A true CN1087794A (en) 1994-06-15
CN1037928C CN1037928C (en) 1998-04-08

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CN93102602A Expired - Fee Related CN1037928C (en) 1993-03-06 1993-03-06 Method for prepn. of nutriment using tortoise or soft-shelled turtle

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1057910C (en) * 1996-07-17 2000-11-01 吴志大 Method for preparing preparation made from marrow, brain, liver and blood tortoise and/or turtle and animal penis
CN1069525C (en) * 1996-10-30 2001-08-15 海南养生堂药业有限公司 Turtle oil, soft-shelled turtle oil and compositions contg. same, and the use thereof
CN101816441A (en) * 2010-04-27 2010-09-01 黄学敏 Turtle soup and production method thereof
CN102286588A (en) * 2011-08-18 2011-12-21 江中药业股份有限公司 Method for preparing turtle peptide
CN104107193A (en) * 2014-06-26 2014-10-22 华中农业大学 Shijinguigui extract for enhancing immunity, preparation and preparation method thereof
CN105211927A (en) * 2015-08-20 2016-01-06 魏志华 A kind of preparation method of crocodile tortoise extract
CN109364238A (en) * 2018-12-03 2019-02-22 佛山市肽硒其生物科技有限公司 A kind of tortoise peptide combinations and its product

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH03151858A (en) * 1989-11-10 1991-06-28 Iwatani Internatl Corp Health food prepared by using soft-shelled turtle powder as main raw material
JPH03151859A (en) * 1989-11-10 1991-06-28 Iwatani Internatl Corp Health drink prepared by using soft-shelled turtle extract as main raw material

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1057910C (en) * 1996-07-17 2000-11-01 吴志大 Method for preparing preparation made from marrow, brain, liver and blood tortoise and/or turtle and animal penis
CN1069525C (en) * 1996-10-30 2001-08-15 海南养生堂药业有限公司 Turtle oil, soft-shelled turtle oil and compositions contg. same, and the use thereof
CN101816441A (en) * 2010-04-27 2010-09-01 黄学敏 Turtle soup and production method thereof
CN102286588A (en) * 2011-08-18 2011-12-21 江中药业股份有限公司 Method for preparing turtle peptide
CN102286588B (en) * 2011-08-18 2015-04-22 江中药业股份有限公司 Method for preparing turtle peptide
CN104107193A (en) * 2014-06-26 2014-10-22 华中农业大学 Shijinguigui extract for enhancing immunity, preparation and preparation method thereof
CN104107193B (en) * 2014-06-26 2017-08-08 华中农业大学 Shijinguigui extract for enhancing immunity, preparation and preparation method thereof
CN105211927A (en) * 2015-08-20 2016-01-06 魏志华 A kind of preparation method of crocodile tortoise extract
CN109364238A (en) * 2018-12-03 2019-02-22 佛山市肽硒其生物科技有限公司 A kind of tortoise peptide combinations and its product

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