CN108763547A - A kind of airborne dust on-line monitoring system - Google Patents
A kind of airborne dust on-line monitoring system Download PDFInfo
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- 238000000149 argon plasma sintering Methods 0.000 claims description 3
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- G—PHYSICS
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- G01D—MEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
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- G08B21/18—Status alarms
- G08B21/182—Level alarms, e.g. alarms responsive to variables exceeding a threshold
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- H—ELECTRICITY
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of airborne dust on-line monitoring systems,Including transport layer,Podium level and application layer,The transport layer includes cable network,Wireless network and 4G networks,Airborne dust is equipped in the application layer to monitor,Noise monitoring,Weather monitoring and video monitoring,It is integrated with overall suspended pellet according to application layer,PM10,PM2.5,Temperature,Humidity,Multiple environmental parameters such as wind direction and wind speed,24 hours on-line continuous monitorings,With multi-parameter,Real-time,The characteristics such as intelligence,Pass through cable network,Wireless network and 4G networks this three big transmitted data on network,Convenient for quickly updating Real-time Monitoring Data,Different zones are summarized by podium level,The monitoring data of different periods,With massive storage space,It can carry out various dimensions,The data statistic analysis of multi-space,It orderly carries out the work convenient for administrative section,Also it is to establish building site environment pollution control standard to accumulate data simultaneously,To push the long-acting management to air pollution.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to airborne dust on-line monitoring system technical field, specially a kind of airborne dust on-line monitoring system.
Background technology
Construction site dust pollution is the inorganization Particulate Pollution discharged in building construction process, has both included construction site
An airborne dust caused by internal various construction links, also includes because construction haulage vehicle adhesive tape soil and construction material loss exist
Secondary road fugitive dust caused by the outside road of building site.For a long time, the air quality that building site airborne dust is brought is supervised
In terms of pipe, since real-time monitoring data cannot be obtained, or receives report and is unable to get immediate data corresponding with the fact,
The thing for always enabling government regulator extremely perplex, according to the monitoring and analysis of environmental protection administration of Beijing, dust pollution is about
Account for the 15.8% of the sources PM2.5.In the six class primary pollution sources in Nanjing, the ratio of airborne dust is maximum, up to 37.28%, due to building work
The height of release of ground airborne dust is generally relatively low, and often focuses on densely populated urban area, therefore construction site airborne dust pair
The influence of air quality is of increasing concern.
But airborne dust on-line monitoring system currently on the market, quality control officer supervise unable to do what one wishes, engineering supervision less
There are the serious deficient phenomenons of multi-point and wide-ranging, supervisor's quantity, at present to supervision of quality safety in Construction Process of Engineering Project
Means substantially take and go deep into construction site and carry out physical test, the mode taking a sample test, check and accept, big, danger that there are labor intensity
Property high, the shortcomings that taking time and effort, bad environments regulatory measure single management inefficiency, onsite application manual method carries out naked eyes
Observation checks, supervision of quality safety has that natural environment is severe, inefficiency, in real time, multiple management be difficult to realize, can
Retrospective is poor, and existing management means, enterprise administrator can not control building-site quality safety and dust pollution feelings in real time
Condition, supervision and management are complicated, be as a result affected by human factors it is larger, usually can not the live airborne dust of objective and fair reaction reality
Situation, trackability are poor.
Invention content
The present invention provides a kind of airborne dust on-line monitoring system, can effectively solve to propose quality management in above-mentioned background technology
Personnel supervise unable to do what one wishes less, and there are the serious deficient phenomenons of multi-point and wide-ranging, supervisor's quantity for engineering supervision, at present to engineering
The means of supervision of quality safety, which are substantially taken, during project construction gos deep into construction site progress physical test, takes a sample test, checks and accepts
Mode, there are labor intensity big, dangerous high, the shortcomings that taking time and effort, and bad environments regulatory measure single management efficiency is low
Under, onsite application manual method visually observe inspection, and there are natural environments severe, inefficiency to ask for supervision of quality safety
Topic, real-time, multiple management are difficult to realize, and trackability is poor, and existing management means, enterprise administrator can not control work in real time
Ground quality in site safety and dust pollution situation, supervision and management are complicated, are as a result affected by human factors larger, usually can not
The actual conditions of the live airborne dust of objective and fair reaction, the problem of trackability difference.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:A kind of airborne dust on-line monitoring system, including transmission
Layer, podium level and application layer, the transport layer include cable network, wireless network and 4G networks, and the podium level includes electricity
Sub- map location is presented module, Monitoring factors figure display module, the inquiry of historical data, station field signal, monitoring of tools, short message and matches
It sets, pollutant concentration early warning and user management.
According to above-mentioned technical proposal, the electronic map location present module in combination with electronic map it is exact know it is each
Equipment position, by click electronic map on appliance icon can check equipment institute band items sensor acquire reality
When Monitoring factors, including particulate matter, meteorologic parameter and video double-click video playing interface and may be implemented to zoom in or out, convenient
User intuitively checks the deployment scenario and environmental quality of all monitoring points in region;The Monitoring factors figure display module
Support that line chart, block diagram, table diversified forms, the content of displaying are the real-time and history minute of every Monitoring factors concentration
Value, one hour value facilitate user to check every Monitoring factors variation tendency in the period, while can be monitored between point
The comparative analysis of parameters, user can independently set the time interval of displaying, when export printing support to select JPG pictures,
PDF, EXCEL, WORD document multiple format;The inquiry of historical data can be selected by the way that time type, website, query time is arranged
Xiang Hou, you can view the historical data information of selected website, including every Monitoring factors, data update time, inquiry knot
Fruit is supported to select the export of EXCEL document form;The station field signal may be implemented the increasing of monitoring site information, change, looks into, delete substantially
Operation, point information include monitoring site title, address, longitude and latitude, Site ID, region title content, realize point letter
The dynamic management of breath, region and number are lock-out state, can voluntarily configuration name, longitude and latitude, ranking, openly, the early warning that goes offline choosing
, the monitoring of tools may be implemented to monitor whether online monitoring instruments work normally in real time, and whether data upload is normal, to
Understand the operation conditions and operation progress of equipment, when front end data collecting device or instrument failure, system automatically provides
Warning message facilitates website responsible person to know in time, and takes corresponding solution, ensures normal, the stable operation of system;
The short message configuration can check that short message ConfigurationDetails, addition entry can newly increase in short message push personal information and transmission
Hold, editing options can be managed operation to receiving short-message users push content, and the information content of configuration includes warning information, day
Report, status early warning, go offline early warning, and after completing setting, personnel can receive short message in list;The pollutant concentration is pre-
Police is when unusual fluctuations occurs in every Monitoring factors concentration, and system starts exceeded alarm, this function mid-score is according to bound
With early warning bound, data are limited to data validity criterion value up and down, and beyond the mark being then judged as is invalid, in early warning
Lower limit is that can then send early warning short message after the Monitoring factors not certain time in range of set value;The user management packet
It has included:
System user:Gather around systematic all feature operation permissions;
Manage user:Possess the relevant feature operation permission of partial service;
Ordinary user:Can only in carry out system related content inquiry operation, realize different stage operating personnel to data access
The stringent control of range and reading and writing data, establishes the Identity Management that Union user management platform realizes all users, including with
Family personally identifiable information, Role Information, E-mail address, personal account and password.
Airborne dust monitoring, noise monitoring, weather monitoring and video prison are equipped with according to above-mentioned technical proposal, in the application layer
Control.
According to above-mentioned technical proposal, the airborne dust monitoring measures airborne dust concentration using laser scattering method, with delicate flow control
Test gas in the vacuum pump sucking air of system is sent to sensor measurement component, and sensor measurement component is with GustavMie
Based on particle light scattering theory, the air particles distributed density of the complete set made in conjunction with low-light electrical resistivity survey technology measures
System;The noise monitoring is a kind of approximatively to be measured man-made noise, domestic noise and traffic noise by human hearing characteristic
The instrument of its noise level, noise level is measured with sound level meter and passes through the modified sound pressure level of sense of hearing or loudness level, described to make an uproar
Sound monitoring is made of microphone, amplifier, attenuator, weighting network, AD acquisitions, pick-up output, alarm control circuit and power supply;
The weather monitoring has the monitoring of wind speed, wind direction, temperature, humidity, atmospheric pressure environment parameter, is airborne dust and noise monitoring data
Post analysis provide meteorologic parameter guarantee, scientific forecasting and alarm are done to the movement tendency of airborne dust by wind direction, different
Under meteorological condition, the amendment of science is done to airborne dust and noise monitoring data;The video monitoring uses dedicated video compression chip,
Image clearly, image optimize H.264 compression of images mode using autonomous, and video compression efficiency is high, standard resolution 1280*720
Pixel, up to 1920*1080 pixels, and can customize, audio interface is carried, the monitoring of audio and video simultaneous transmission is supported, is convenient for
By noise, airborne dust, PM10, PM2.5 data investigation to video pictures, enable the monitoring system real-time monitoring images information at center
With noise, airborne dust, PM10 and PM2.5 data, it can be achieved that timing picture and exceeded picture capture function, while being set by choosing
For future reference to see corresponding camera video image, the equipment with holder can control camera pan-tilt and carry out checking position freedom
Adjustment.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention:According to application layer be integrated with overall suspended pellet, PM10,
Multiple environmental parameters such as PM2.5, temperature, humidity, wind direction and wind speed, 24 hours on-line continuous monitorings, round-the-clock offer building site
Air quality data can also start monitoring device automatically when more than alarming value, have the characteristics such as multi-parameter, real-time, intelligence,
Led to convenient for quickly update Real-time Monitoring Data by this three big transmitted data on network of cable network, wireless network and 4G networks
Cross podium level and summarize different zones, the monitoring data of different periods, have massive storage space, can carry out various dimensions, it is more when
Empty data statistic analysis, orderly carries out the work convenient for administrative section, while being also to establish building site environment pollution control canonical product
Tired data, to push the long-acting management to air pollution.
Description of the drawings
Attached drawing is used to provide further understanding of the present invention, and a part for constitution instruction, the reality with the present invention
It applies example to be used to explain the present invention together, not be construed as limiting the invention.
In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings, it should be understood that preferred reality described herein
Apply example only for the purpose of illustrating and explaining the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention.
Embodiment:As shown in Figure 1, the present invention provides airborne dust on-line monitoring system technical solution, a kind of airborne dust on-line monitoring
System, including transport layer, podium level and application layer, transport layer include that cable network, wireless network and 4G networks, podium level include
There is electronic map location that module, Monitoring factors figure display module, the inquiry of historical data, station field signal, monitoring of tools, short is presented
Letter configuration, pollutant concentration early warning and user management.
According to above-mentioned technical proposal, electronic map location is presented module and knows each equipment in combination with electronic map is exact
Position, by click electronic map on appliance icon can check equipment institute band items sensor acquire real-time prison
The factor, including particulate matter, meteorologic parameter and video are surveyed, video playing interface is double-clicked and may be implemented to zoom in or out, facilitate user
The intuitive deployment scenario and environmental quality for checking all monitoring points in region;Monitoring factors figure display module supports broken line
Figure, block diagram, table diversified forms, the content of displaying are real-time and history minute value, the one hour value of every Monitoring factors concentration,
User is facilitated to check in the period every Monitoring factors variation tendency, while the parameters that can be monitored between point
Comparative analysis, user can independently set the time interval of displaying, when export printing support to select JPG pictures, PDF, EXCEL,
WORD document multiple formats;After the inquiry of historical data can be by being arranged time type, website, query time option, you can check
To the historical data information of selected website, including every Monitoring factors, data update time, query result is supported to select
EXCEL document form exports;Station field signal may be implemented the increasing of monitoring site information, change, looks into, delete basic operation, point information
Including monitoring site title, address, longitude and latitude, Site ID, region title content, the dynamic management of point information is realized,
Region and number are lock-out state, can voluntarily configuration name, longitude and latitude, ranking, openly, go offline early warning option, monitoring of tools can
To realize, whether monitoring online monitoring instruments work normally in real time, and whether data upload is normal, to understand the operation shape of equipment
Condition and operation progress, when front end data collecting device or instrument failure, system automatically provides warning message and facilitates website
Responsible person knows in time, and takes corresponding solution, ensures normal, the stable operation of system;Short message configuration can be checked
Short message ConfigurationDetails, addition entry can newly increase short message push personal information and send content, and editing options can be short to receiving
Credit household pushes content and is managed operation, and the information content of configuration includes warning information, daily paper, status early warning, go offline early warning,
After completing setting, personnel can receive short message in list;Pollutant concentration early warning is once every Monitoring factors concentration
When there are unusual fluctuations, system starts exceeded alarm, this function mid-score is limited to up and down according to bound and early warning bound, data
Data validity criterion value, beyond the mark being then judged as is invalid, and early warning is limited to do not setting when Monitoring factors up and down
It is worth in range after certain time, then can sends early warning short message;User management includes:
System user:Gather around systematic all feature operation permissions;
Manage user:Possess the relevant feature operation permission of partial service;
Ordinary user:Can only in carry out system related content inquiry operation, realize different stage operating personnel to data access
The stringent control of range and reading and writing data, establishes the Identity Management that Union user management platform realizes all users, including with
Family personally identifiable information, Role Information, E-mail address, personal account and password.
According to above-mentioned technical proposal, airborne dust monitoring, noise monitoring, weather monitoring and video monitoring are equipped in application layer.
According to above-mentioned technical proposal, airborne dust monitoring measures airborne dust concentration using laser scattering method, is controlled with delicate flow
Test gas in vacuum pump sucking air is sent to sensor measurement component, and sensor measurement component is with GustavMie particles
Based on light scattering theory, the air particles distributed density of the complete set made in conjunction with low-light electrical resistivity survey technology measures system
System;Noise monitoring is a kind of its noise approximatively being measured by human hearing characteristic man-made noise, domestic noise and traffic noise
The instrument of grade, noise level are measured with sound level meter and pass through the modified sound pressure level of sense of hearing or loudness level, and noise monitoring is by passing
Sound device, amplifier, attenuator, weighting network, AD acquisitions, pick-up output, alarm control circuit and power supply composition;Weather monitoring has
The monitoring of standby wind speed, wind direction, temperature, humidity, atmospheric pressure environment parameter, the post analysis for airborne dust and noise monitoring data provide
Meteorologic parameter guarantee does scientific forecasting and alarm, under different meteorological conditions, to raising by wind direction to the movement tendency of airborne dust
Dirt and noise monitoring data do the amendment of science;Video monitoring uses dedicated video compression chip, image clearly, image to use certainly
Main to optimize H.264 compression of images mode, video compression efficiency is high, standard resolution 1280*720 pixels, up to 1920*1080
Pixel, and can customize carries audio interface, supports the monitoring of audio and video simultaneous transmission, convenient for by noise, airborne dust, PM10,
PM2.5 data investigations enable the monitoring system real-time monitoring images information and noise, airborne dust, PM10 at center to video pictures
With PM2.5 data, it can be achieved that timing picture and exceeded picture capture function, while corresponding take the photograph is checked by devices selected
As head video image, the equipment with holder can control camera pan-tilt and carry out checking that position freely adjusts.
Based on above-mentioned, the advantage of the invention is that:It is integrated with overall suspended pellet, PM10, PM2.5, temperature according to application layer
Multiple environmental parameters such as degree, humidity, wind direction and wind speed, 24 hours on-line continuous monitorings, the round-the-clock air quality that building site is provided
Data can also start monitoring device automatically when more than alarming value, have the characteristics such as multi-parameter, real-time, intelligence, by wired
This three big transmitted data on network of network, wireless network and 4G networks passes through podium level convenient for quickly update Real-time Monitoring Data
Different zones, the monitoring data of different periods are summarized, there is massive storage space, the data of various dimensions, multi-space can be carried out
Statistical analysis is orderly carried out the work convenient for administrative section, while being also to establish building site environment pollution control standard to accumulate data, with
Push the long-acting management to air pollution.
Finally it should be noted that:The foregoing is merely the preferred embodiments of the present invention, are not intended to restrict the invention, to the greatest extent
Present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments for pipe, for those skilled in the art, still can be with
Technical scheme described in the above embodiments is modified or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features.It is all
Within the spirit and principles in the present invention, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in the guarantor of the present invention
Within the scope of shield.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of airborne dust on-line monitoring system, including transport layer, podium level and application layer, it is characterised in that:The transport layer packet
Cable network, wireless network and 4G networks are included, the podium level includes that module, Monitoring factors figure is presented in electronic map location
Display module, the inquiry of historical data, station field signal, monitoring of tools, short message configuration, pollutant concentration early warning and user management.
2. a kind of airborne dust on-line monitoring system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the electronic map location is presented
Module knows each equipment position in combination with electronic map is exact, can by the appliance icon clicked on electronic map
With check equipment the real-time Monitoring factors with every sensor acquisition, including particulate matter, meteorologic parameter and video double-click video
Broadcast interface may be implemented to zoom in or out, and user is facilitated intuitively to check the deployment scenario of all monitoring points and environment matter in region
Amount situation;The Monitoring factors figure display module supports line chart, block diagram, table diversified forms, and the content of displaying is each
Real-time and history minute value, the one hour value of item Monitoring factors concentration facilitate user to check every Monitoring factors variation in the period
Trend, while the comparative analysis for the parameters that can be monitored between point, user can independently set the time of displaying
Section is supported to select JPG pictures, PDF, EXCEL, WORD document multiple format when export prints;The inquiry of historical data can
After time type, website, query time option are set, you can the historical data information of selected website is viewed, including
Every Monitoring factors, data update time, query result are supported to select the export of EXCEL document form;The station field signal can be with
It realizes the increasing of monitoring site information, changes, looks into, deleting basic operation, point information includes monitoring site title, address, longitude and latitude, stands
Point ID, region title content realize the dynamic management of point information, and region and number are lock-out state, can voluntarily be configured
Title, longitude and latitude, ranking, openly, go offline early warning option, the monitoring of tools may be implemented to monitor that online monitoring instruments are in real time
No normal work, whether data upload is normal, to understand the operation conditions and operation progress of equipment, when front end data acquisition is set
When standby or instrument breaks down, system automatically provides warning message and website responsible person is facilitated to know in time, and takes corresponding solution
Certainly measure ensures normal, the stable operation of system;Short message configuration can check short message ConfigurationDetails, and addition entry can be with
It newly increases short message push personal information and sends content, editing options can be managed behaviour to receiving short-message users push content
To make, the information content of configuration includes warning information, daily paper, status early warning, go offline early warning, after completing setting, personnel in list
Short message can be received;The pollutant concentration early warning is system when unusual fluctuations occurs in every Monitoring factors concentration
Start exceeded alarm, this function mid-score is limited to data validity criterion up and down according to bound and early warning bound, data
Value, it is beyond the mark is then judged as it is invalid, early warning be limited to up and down when Monitoring factors not in range of set value certain time it
Afterwards, then early warning short message can be sent;The user management includes:
System user:Gather around systematic all feature operation permissions;
Manage user:Possess the relevant feature operation permission of partial service;
Ordinary user:Can only in carry out system related content inquiry operation, realize different stage operating personnel to data access
The stringent control of range and reading and writing data, establishes the Identity Management that Union user management platform realizes all users, including with
Family personally identifiable information, Role Information, E-mail address, personal account and password.
3. a kind of airborne dust on-line monitoring system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be equipped with airborne dust in the application layer
Monitoring, noise monitoring, weather monitoring and video monitoring.
4. a kind of airborne dust on-line monitoring system according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the airborne dust monitoring uses laser
Scattering method measures airborne dust concentration, and the test gas in the vacuum pump sucking air controlled with delicate flow is sent to sensor measurement group
Part, sensor measurement component are made in conjunction with low-light electrical resistivity survey technology based on GustavMie particle light scattering theories
The air particles distributed density measuring system of complete set;The noise monitoring is a kind of can be man-made noise, domestic noise and friendship
Logical noise, the instrument of its noise level is approximatively measured by human hearing characteristic, noise level is measured and passed through with sound level meter
The modified sound pressure level of sense of hearing or loudness level, the noise monitoring by microphone, amplifier, attenuator, weighting network, AD acquisition,
Pick-up output, alarm control circuit and power supply composition;The weather monitoring has wind speed, wind direction, temperature, humidity, air pressure ring
The monitoring of border parameter provides meteorologic parameter guarantee, by wind direction to airborne dust for the post analysis of airborne dust and noise monitoring data
Movement tendency does scientific forecasting and alarm, and under different meteorological conditions, the amendment of science is done to airborne dust and noise monitoring data;
The video monitoring uses dedicated video compression chip, image clearly, image to optimize H.264 compression of images mode using autonomous,
Video compression efficiency is high, standard resolution 1280*720 pixels, up to 1920*1080 pixels, and can customize, and carries audio
Interface is supported the monitoring of audio and video simultaneous transmission, is convenient for by noise, airborne dust, PM10, PM2.5 data investigation to video pictures, in making
The monitoring system of the heart can real-time monitoring images information and noise, airborne dust, PM10 and PM2.5 data, it can be achieved that timing picture and
Exceeded picture captures function, while corresponding camera video image is checked by devices selected, and the equipment with holder can
It carries out checking that position freely adjusts to control camera pan-tilt.
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Cited By (13)
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CN109631998A (en) * | 2018-12-26 | 2019-04-16 | 珠海横琴跨境说网络科技有限公司 | For environment artificial intelligence monitors system and environment artificial intelligence monitors method |
CN109932988A (en) * | 2019-03-27 | 2019-06-25 | 四川瞭望工业自动化控制技术有限公司 | A kind of city raised dust contamination forecasting system and method |
CN110175750A (en) * | 2019-04-29 | 2019-08-27 | 天津环科环安科技有限公司 | Industrial Area Atmospheric Environmental Health risk evaluating system |
CN110426329A (en) * | 2018-11-30 | 2019-11-08 | 中国南方电网有限责任公司超高压输电公司广州局 | Converter station valve hall particulate matter on-line monitoring method, apparatus and system |
CN110657841A (en) * | 2019-11-07 | 2020-01-07 | 成都旸谷信息技术有限公司 | Intelligent dust monitoring equipment for railway construction site |
CN110736689A (en) * | 2019-10-25 | 2020-01-31 | 陕西华筑科技有限公司 | all-weather raise dust on-line monitoring system for engineering construction site |
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CN110657841A (en) * | 2019-11-07 | 2020-01-07 | 成都旸谷信息技术有限公司 | Intelligent dust monitoring equipment for railway construction site |
CN110849418A (en) * | 2019-11-21 | 2020-02-28 | 江苏道博信息技术有限公司 | Multi-pollution-source online monitoring device and method |
CN110865596A (en) * | 2019-11-21 | 2020-03-06 | 江苏道博信息技术有限公司 | Raise dust on-line monitoring and management and control system |
TWI743980B (en) * | 2020-09-08 | 2021-10-21 | 國立宜蘭大學 | River dust prediction system |
CN113552032A (en) * | 2021-06-23 | 2021-10-26 | 中国矿业大学 | Portable dust monitor |
CN113552032B (en) * | 2021-06-23 | 2022-08-16 | 中国矿业大学 | Portable dust monitor |
CN113804598A (en) * | 2021-10-15 | 2021-12-17 | 邯郸中建恒质工程项目管理有限公司 | Construction environment monitoring system and monitoring method based on big data |
CN114509054A (en) * | 2022-01-14 | 2022-05-17 | 湖南联合智为信息技术有限公司 | Layout method and layout device of construction site environment monitoring system |
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