CN108750783A - A kind of windrow mechanism and the automatic stacking method of cloth - Google Patents

A kind of windrow mechanism and the automatic stacking method of cloth Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108750783A
CN108750783A CN201810627661.5A CN201810627661A CN108750783A CN 108750783 A CN108750783 A CN 108750783A CN 201810627661 A CN201810627661 A CN 201810627661A CN 108750783 A CN108750783 A CN 108750783A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
cloth
guide rail
heap flitch
coaming plate
windrow
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810627661.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李秀忠
潘兵
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Foshan Polytechnic
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Foshan Polytechnic
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Foshan Polytechnic filed Critical Foshan Polytechnic
Priority to CN201810627661.5A priority Critical patent/CN108750783A/en
Publication of CN108750783A publication Critical patent/CN108750783A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H45/00Folding thin material
    • B65H45/02Folding limp material without application of pressure to define or form crease lines
    • B65H45/06Folding webs
    • B65H45/10Folding webs transversely
    • B65H45/101Folding webs transversely in combination with laying, i.e. forming a zig-zag pile
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H31/00Pile receivers
    • B65H31/04Pile receivers with movable end support arranged to recede as pile accumulates
    • B65H31/12Devices relieving the weight of the pile or permitting or effecting movement of the pile end support during piling
    • B65H31/18Positively-acting mechanical devices

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Operating, Guiding And Securing Of Roll- Type Closing Members (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of windrow mechanism, including:Elevating mechanism, spring, heap flitch, coaming plate etc..Elevating mechanism includes gear drive, slip screw transmission mechanism, guiding rail mechanism composition.Heap flitch is mounted on elevating mechanism, and elevating mechanism is to drive gear, gear to drive screw rod by stepper motor, and screw rod rotation moves up and down with movable slider realizes heap flitch elevating movement.Spring packs into screw rod and straight line round guide, plays the role of offsetting the weight for having received cloth during windrow, mitigates the load of leading screw and motor.Coaming plate encloses around heap flitch, plays the role of dust-proof and prevents cloth from dropping out.The Auxiliary support for the self-locking performance and spring that the present invention is axially moved using screw rod realizes support balance, and to reach in the case where motor powers off, heap flitch will not automatically be fallen down because of dead weight.The present invention also provides a kind of automatic stacking methods of cloth.

Description

A kind of windrow mechanism and the automatic stacking method of cloth
Technical field
The present invention relates to machinery equipment field more particularly to a kind of windrow mechanism and the automatic stacking methods of cloth.
Background technology
In quilting industry, with being continuously increased for human cost, in order to cost-effective, the degree of automation requirement to machine It is higher and higher, self-feeding, automatic sewing, automatic material receiving full-automatic machine there is design to produce.But it sews it up Cloth after automatic withdrawing mechanism harvests, cloth stack it is more in disorder, irregular.
Invention content
For problems of the prior art, neat windrow dress is stacked the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of cloth It sets.
To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that.
A kind of windrow mechanism, which is characterized in that including:Elevating mechanism, heap flitch and coaming plate, the elevating mechanism include: Lifting drive and guide rail main machine frame and the linear guide vice mechanism with self-locking function are provided, are equipped on the guide rail main machine frame First support base moving up and down is equipped with the second support base moving up and down in the linear guide vice mechanism, described Heap flitch is fixedly connected with first support base and second support base, and the coaming plate is trapped among around the heap flitch.
As a further illustration of the above scheme, the guide rail main machine frame includes:Motor, gear drive and sliding spiral shell Transmission mechanism is revolved, the gear drive includes:Intermeshing driving gear and driven gear, the driving gear and institute The output axis connection of motor is stated, the driven gear is connect with the slip screw transmission mechanism, the first support base setting On the lifting slider of the slip screw transmission mechanism.
As a further illustration of the above scheme, the slip screw transmission mechanism includes bearing, it is mounted on bearings Screw rod, and the screw rod sliding block on screw rod;The screw rod sliding block serves as lifting slider;Or, the slip screw transmission Mechanism is ball screw framework, and the motor is the motor with band-type brake function;The nut of the ball screw framework serves as liter Sliding block drops;Or, the slip screw transmission mechanism is made of ball screw framework and contracting brake mechanism.
As a further illustration of the above scheme, the gear drive is changed to turbine and worm mechanism.
As a further illustration of the above scheme, the guide rail vice mechanism includes:The linear guide and gripping block, the straight line Guide rail is gripped by the clamping plate, and second support base is slidably socketed in the linear guide.
As a further illustration of the above scheme, the corresponding guide rail main machine frame and the guide rail vice mechanism are respectively equipped with branch Support spring.
As a further illustration of the above scheme, the guide rail main machine frame and the guide rail vice mechanism are arranged in the windrow The same side of plate or not homonymy.
As a further illustration of the above scheme, the coaming plate is made of the first coaming plate, the second coaming plate and third coaming plate, make The coaming plate surrounds a side opening in region.
The present invention also provides a kind of automatic stacking methods of cloth, which is characterized in that is accepted using liftable heap flitch Cloth prevents cloth from being dropped out from heap flitch using coaming plate;Cloth stack when, heap flitch with cloth continuous stacking, from It is dynamic to decline, ensure that the height that cloth is fallen down every time is the same.
As a further illustration of the above scheme, the heap flitch is driven using the guide rail main machine frame with self-locking function, Idle in the power-off of guide rail main machine frame, heap flitch is self-locking in the position height before the power-off of guide rail main machine frame.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
One, in actual work, when often receiving a certain amount of cloth, heap flitch moves downward under the drive of elevating mechanism, with The continuous stacking of cloth, heap flitch declines automatically, ensures that the height that cloth is fallen down every time is the same, such cloth will It is neatly stacked in an orderly manner.
Two, elevating mechanism has self-locking function, and during elevating mechanism declines, support spring plays auxiliary branch simultaneously The effect of support balances the dead weight of cloth and heap flitch to mitigate the axial load of elevating mechanism, realizes support balance, can be not No power in the case of work has the function that mitigate motor load and extends motor service life, can also reach in motor In the case of power-off, heap flitch will not fall down purpose automatically because of dead weight.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 show automatic stockpiling mechanism structure schematic diagram provided by the invention.
Reference sign:
1:Elevating mechanism, 2:Heap flitch, 3:Support spring, 4:Coaming plate, 5:Motor mounting plate, 6:Motor.
1-1:Gear drive, 1-2:Slip screw transmission mechanism, 1-3:The linear guide vice mechanism.
4-1:First coaming plate, 4-2:Second coaming plate, 4-3:Third coaming plate.
Specific implementation mode
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that " transverse direction ", " vertical if any term "center" for the noun of locality To ", " length ", " width ", " thickness ", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", The indicating positions such as "bottom", "inner", "outside", " clockwise ", " counterclockwise " and position relationship are orientation based on ... shown in the drawings or position Relationship is set, the narration present invention is merely for convenience of and simplifies description, device is not indicated or implied the indicated or element is necessary It constructs and operates with specific orientation, with particular orientation, should not be understood as the specific protection domain of the limitation present invention.
In addition, being used for description purposes only if any term " first ", " second ", it is not understood to indicate or imply relatively heavy The property wanted or the quantity for implicitly indicating technical characteristic." first " is defined as a result, " second " feature can be expressed or implicit include One or more this feature, in the present description, " at least " are meant that one or more, unless otherwise clearly having The restriction of body.
In the present invention, except as otherwise clear stipulaties and restriction, should make if any term " assembling ", " connected ", " connection " term Broad sense goes to understand, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or be integrally connected;Can also be that machinery connects It connects;It can be directly connected, can also be to be connected by intermediary, can be connected inside two elements.For ability For the those of ordinary skill of domain, the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention can be understood as the case may be.
In invention, unless otherwise specified and limited, fisrt feature the "upper" of second feature or "lower" may include First and second features are in direct contact, can also include fisrt feature and second feature not be in direct contact but by them it Between other characterisation contact.Moreover, fisrt feature second feature " on ", " under " and " above " include fisrt feature Right over two features and oblique upper, or be only to indicate that fisrt feature level height is higher than the height of second feature.Fisrt feature Second feature " on ", " under " and " below " include that fisrt feature is directly under or diagonally below the second feature, or only table Show that fisrt feature level height is less than second feature.
With reference to the attached drawing of specification, the specific implementation mode of the present invention is further described, makes the present invention's Technical solution and advantage are clearer, clear.Embodiment is described below with reference to attached drawing to be exemplary, it is intended to solve The present invention is released, and is not considered as limiting the invention.
Embodiment one
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of windrow mechanism, including:Elevating mechanism 1, heap flitch 2, support spring 3 and coaming plate 4;The liter Descending mechanism 1 includes:Gear drive 1-1, slip screw transmission mechanism 1-2 and the linear guide vice mechanism 1-3, the gear pass Motivation structure 1-1 is driven by the motor 6 being fixed on motor mounting plate 5, and the slip screw transmission mechanism 1-2 is passed with the gear Motivation structure 1-1 connections are simultaneously connect by support base with one end of the heap flitch 2, the line slideway auxiliary 1-3 and the windrow The other end of plate 2 connects;The support spring 3 is at least two, and at least one institute is respectively equipped at the both ends of the heap flitch 2 State support spring 3;The coaming plate 4 is trapped among around the heap flitch 2, is played the role of dust-proof, beautiful and is prevented cloth from dropping out.
Wherein, the gear drive 1-1 includes:Intermeshing driving gear and driven gear, the sliding spiral shell It includes bearing to revolve transmission mechanism 1-2, screw rod mounted on bearings, the screw rod sliding block on screw rod, and is mounted on spiral shell It is used for connecting the first support base of heap flitch on bar sliding block;The driving gear is connect with motor output shaft, the driven gear It is connect with the screw rod.When motor 6 rotates, screw rod rotation is driven by gear drive 1-1, and then make under screw rod sliding block Drop, to realize moving down for heap flitch 2.
The linear guide vice mechanism 1-3 includes:Straight line round guide, gripping block and the second support base, the straight line circle are led Rail is gripped by the clamping plate, second support base be slidably socketed on the straight line round guide and with the windrow The other end of plate connects.The linear guide vice mechanism 1-3 can balance the active force of slip screw transmission mechanism 1-2, allow elevating movement It is more smooth;And the direction of heap flitch 2 is secured, prevent heap flitch 2 from rotating during upper and lower linear motion.
In the present embodiment, two pieces of support plates preferably are also equipped in the bottom of the heap flitch 2, play enhancing heap flitch 9 The effect of intensity.It is preferred that the support spring 3 is socketed in respectively on the screw rod and the straight line round guide.It is preferred that the coaming plate 4 are made of the first coaming plate 4-1, the second coaming plate 4-2 and third coaming plate 4-3, and coaming plate 4 is made to surround a side opening in region, in order to Take cloth.
A kind of windrow structure provided in this embodiment, in actual work, heap flitch 2 can be with the continuous stackings of cloth, certainly It is dynamic to decline, ensure that the height that cloth is fallen down every time is the same, such cloth will neatly be stacked in an orderly manner.Often receive When a certain amount of cloth, elevating mechanism moves downward under the driving of motor 6.During elevating mechanism declines, it is set in Screw rod plays the role of Auxiliary support with the support spring 3 in straight line round guide, it is therefore an objective to balance the dead weight of cloth and heap flitch To mitigate the axial load on screw rod.Slip screw transmission mechanism can not only transmit movement, and have self-locking function, in sliding spiral shell Under the balanced action for revolving the axial self-locking and spring force of transmission mechanism, motor 6 can be reached in idle no power To the effect for mitigating motor load and extension motor service life.
Embodiment two
A kind of windrow structure provided in this embodiment, structure and embodiment one are almost the same, difference lies in:Elevating mechanism In slip screw transmission mechanism change and make ball screw framework, the motor is the motor with band-type brake function, so as to realize from Lock function.
Embodiment three
A kind of windrow structure provided in this embodiment, structure and embodiment one are almost the same, difference lies in:Gear drive Mechanism uses worm gear mechanism instead and realizes self-locking function.
Example IV
A kind of windrow structure provided in this embodiment, structure and embodiment one are almost the same, difference lies in:Elevating mechanism In slip screw transmission mechanism interchangeable add contracting brake mechanism as ball screw framework to realize self-locking function.
Embodiment five
A kind of windrow structure provided in this embodiment, structure and embodiment one are almost the same, difference lies in:Omit support Spring.
Embodiment six
A kind of windrow structure provided in this embodiment, structure and embodiment one are almost the same, difference lies in:The linear guide Vice mechanism is all disposed within the same side of heap flitch with slip screw transmission mechanism, and heap flitch uses cantilever design.
From the foregoing description of structures and principles it should be understood by those skilled in the art that, the present invention not office It is limited to above-mentioned specific implementation mode, uses the improvement of techniques well known and replacement to all fall within this hair on the basis of the present invention Bright protection domain, protection scope of the present invention should limit it by each claim and its equivalent.In specific implementation mode The part not illustrated is the prior art or common knowledge.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of windrow mechanism, which is characterized in that including:Elevating mechanism, heap flitch and coaming plate, the elevating mechanism include:It carries For lifting drive and with self-locking function guide rail main machine frame and the linear guide vice mechanism, on the guide rail main machine frame be equipped with can The first support base moved up and down is equipped with the second support base moving up and down, the heap in the linear guide vice mechanism Flitch is fixedly connected with first support base and second support base, and the coaming plate is trapped among around the heap flitch.
2. a kind of windrow mechanism according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the guide rail main machine frame includes:Motor, gear Transmission mechanism and slip screw transmission mechanism, the gear drive include:Intermeshing driving gear and driven gear, The output axis connection of the driving gear and the motor, the driven gear are connect with the slip screw transmission mechanism, institute The first support base is stated to be arranged on the lifting slider of the slip screw transmission mechanism.
3. a kind of windrow mechanism according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the slip screw transmission mechanism includes axis It holds, screw rod mounted on bearings, and the screw rod sliding block on screw rod;The screw rod sliding block serves as lifting slider;
Or, the slip screw transmission mechanism is ball screw framework, the motor is the motor with band-type brake function;The rolling The nut of screw mechanism serves as lifting slider;
Or, the slip screw transmission mechanism is made of ball screw framework and contracting brake mechanism.
4. a kind of windrow mechanism according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the gear drive is changed to turbine and worm Mechanism.
5. a kind of windrow mechanism according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the guide rail vice mechanism includes:The linear guide And gripping block, the linear guide are gripped by the clamping plate, second support base is slidably socketed in the straight line On guide rail.
6. a kind of windrow mechanism according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the corresponding guide rail main machine frame and the guide rail Vice mechanism is respectively equipped with support spring.
7. a kind of windrow mechanism according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the guide rail main machine frame and the guide rail slave Structure is arranged in the same side of the heap flitch or not homonymy.
8. a kind of windrow mechanism according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the coaming plate is by the first coaming plate, the second coaming plate It is constituted with third coaming plate, the coaming plate is made to surround a side opening in region.
9. a kind of automatic stacking method of cloth, which is characterized in that accept cloth using liftable heap flitch, using coaming plate come Prevent cloth from being dropped out from heap flitch;When cloth stacks, heap flitch is with the continuous stacking of cloth, automatic to decline, guarantee cloth The height fallen down every time is the same.
10. the automatic stacking method of a kind of cloth according to claim 9, which is characterized in that utilize the guide rail with self-locking function Main machine frame drives the heap flitch, is powered off in guide rail main machine frame idle, and heap flitch is self-locking in guide rail host Position height before structure power-off.
CN201810627661.5A 2018-06-19 2018-06-19 A kind of windrow mechanism and the automatic stacking method of cloth Pending CN108750783A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810627661.5A CN108750783A (en) 2018-06-19 2018-06-19 A kind of windrow mechanism and the automatic stacking method of cloth

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810627661.5A CN108750783A (en) 2018-06-19 2018-06-19 A kind of windrow mechanism and the automatic stacking method of cloth

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109879102A (en) * 2019-04-03 2019-06-14 广州市兴世机械制造有限公司 A kind of stack supporting plate replacement device and method
CN111056365A (en) * 2019-12-31 2020-04-24 盐城市粘谷纺织机械有限公司 Wide whole cloth machine of folding of drawing of application scope
CN111196399A (en) * 2020-02-28 2020-05-26 浙江凌志智能科技有限公司 Receiving agencies and neck rib knitting machine
CN112044111A (en) * 2020-09-15 2020-12-08 潘苗妃 Multistage chemical industry distillation column
CN112757700A (en) * 2020-12-22 2021-05-07 太仓市鼎盛包装材料有限公司 Honeycomb carton manufacturing device and method with damping function

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CN105947763A (en) * 2016-06-24 2016-09-21 杰克缝纫机股份有限公司 Automatic cloth receiving device
CN106064738A (en) * 2016-07-21 2016-11-02 安徽铜峰电子股份有限公司 Lifting and translating unit for films for electrical purposes baling line
CN108128733A (en) * 2017-11-21 2018-06-08 北京特种机械研究所 It is a kind of can automatic piling omnidirectional's transfer equipment
CN208326878U (en) * 2018-06-19 2019-01-04 佛山职业技术学院 A kind of windrow mechanism

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CN104773545A (en) * 2014-01-10 2015-07-15 汉达精密电子(昆山)有限公司 Automatic feeding device
CN204171903U (en) * 2014-10-17 2015-02-25 重庆工程职业技术学院 A kind of flight-line maintenance equipment
CN205466464U (en) * 2016-02-29 2016-08-17 浙江戴氏印刷机械有限公司 Compensation formula paper elevating gear
CN105947763A (en) * 2016-06-24 2016-09-21 杰克缝纫机股份有限公司 Automatic cloth receiving device
CN106064738A (en) * 2016-07-21 2016-11-02 安徽铜峰电子股份有限公司 Lifting and translating unit for films for electrical purposes baling line
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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109879102A (en) * 2019-04-03 2019-06-14 广州市兴世机械制造有限公司 A kind of stack supporting plate replacement device and method
CN111056365A (en) * 2019-12-31 2020-04-24 盐城市粘谷纺织机械有限公司 Wide whole cloth machine of folding of drawing of application scope
CN111196399A (en) * 2020-02-28 2020-05-26 浙江凌志智能科技有限公司 Receiving agencies and neck rib knitting machine
CN112044111A (en) * 2020-09-15 2020-12-08 潘苗妃 Multistage chemical industry distillation column
CN112044111B (en) * 2020-09-15 2021-05-07 荆门市和丰科技有限公司 Multistage chemical industry distillation column
CN112757700A (en) * 2020-12-22 2021-05-07 太仓市鼎盛包装材料有限公司 Honeycomb carton manufacturing device and method with damping function

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