Bar loading device
Technical field
The utility model relates to bar feeder technical fields, specifically, being related to a kind of load dress of bar feeder
It sets.
Background technique
Bar loading device, refer to cooperation can the equipment of continuous cyclic process stick class material material realize continuous charging, be automatic
Feed device realizes continuous charging, to improve the processing efficiency and the degree of automation of equipment.Numerically controlled lathe is generally mating at present
Feeder have oil bath feeder, storing type feeder, Weight type feeder etc..Storing type feeder deposit doses is big, can be real
Friction feeding is not shut down now, but feeding diameter range is small and price is higher;Weight type feeder structure is simple, cheap, but
It is only used for the not high parts machining of required precision, and noise and vibration are all bigger, oil bath feeder is high using bar
Spend rotary course in can in oil cylinder self-suspending principle, be effectively reduced vibration, the operation is stable, precision is higher, but
A bar, and complexity of reloading can only be accommodated, cannot achieve the demand of automated production.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of bar loading device, structure is simple, the operation is stable, can be achieved continuously
Charging.
Technical solution used by bar loading device disclosed by the utility model is:
A kind of bar loading device, including the first blanking plate, the second blanking plate, first gear charge bar, second gear charge bar, first
Blanking sliding block, the second blanking sliding block, feeding guide, the first dovetail groove guide rail, the second dovetail groove guide rail, the first crank, the second song
Handle, rotation connecting shaft and force piece, first blanking plate and the second blanking plate are parallel with height and inclination is fixed, first swallow
First straight line slide unit and second straight line slide unit are respectively arranged on stern notch guide rail and the second dovetail groove guide rail, first dovetail groove is led
Rail is fixed below the first blanking plate tilting bottom, and the second dovetail groove guide rail is fixed under the second blanking plate tilting bottom
Side, the first blanking sliding block are fixed on first straight line slide unit side wall, and the second blanking sliding block is fixed on second straight line slide unit
Side wall, the first blanking sliding block are equipped with the first cylinder boss, and the second blanking sliding block is equipped with the second cylinder boss, and described the
One blanking plate and the second blanking plate top are respectively provided with slope and are equipped with link stopper, first crank and the second crank in slope bottom
Rotation two sides two sides are individually fixed in, first crank and the second crank offer through slot, first cylinder boss respectively
In the first crank through slot, second cylinder boss is set in the second crank through slot, and the rotation connecting shaft and force piece connect
It connects, the feeding guide is fixed on the first blanking plate and the second blanking plate tilting bottom, and the feeding guide is sliding in the first blanking
It disconnects and having the gap at block and the second blanking sliding block, the first gear charge bar and second gear charge bar are individually fixed in feeding guide
Side.
Preferably, first blanking plate and the second blanking plate top are respectively provided with locating groove, the slope and fixed
Position ditch smooth transition.
Preferably, first blanking plate and the second blanking plate top are fitted with silica gel strip.
Preferably, silica gel strip is installed on the inside of the block of blanking sliding block top.
Preferably, the force piece is cylinder, and the cylinder head portions are connected with rotatable lamella, and the rotatable lamella is fixed
In rotation connecting shaft.
It preferably, further include first bearing seat and second bearing seat, the first bearing seat and second bearing seat
It is respectively equipped with bearing, the first bearing seat and second bearing seat are respectively arranged on rotation connecting shaft two sides, the rotation connecting shaft difference
It is fixed with the bearing inner race of first bearing seat and second bearing seat.
The beneficial effect of bar loading device disclosed by the utility model is:Rotation connecting shaft rotation is driven by driving member,
It rotates connecting shaft and drives the first crank and the rotation of the second crank, the first crank pushes the first cylinder of the first blanking sliding block by through slot
Boss rises, while the second crank pushes the second cylinder boss of the second blanking sliding block to rise by through slot, the first cylinder boss
The first blanking sliding block is driven to move up, the second cylinder boss drives the second blanking sliding block to move up, the first blanking sliding block and the second blanking
Sliding block jacks up a bar of the first blanking plate tilting bottom bottom, and backgauge stick is jacked up and is higher than backgauge stick, bar is slowly
It slides, is blocked by the block of the first blanking sliding block and the second blanking sliding block, drive rotation connecting shaft reversion using driving member, turn
Dynamic connecting shaft drives the first crank and the reversion of the second crank, and the first crank pushes the first cylinder of the first blanking sliding block convex by through slot
Platform decline, while the second crank pushes the second cylinder boss of the second blanking sliding block to decline by through slot, the first cylinder boss band
Dynamic first blanking sliding block decline, the second cylinder boss drive the decline of the second blanking sliding block, and the first blanking sliding block and the second blanking are sliding
Block is then fallen in feeding guide by the gap decline between feeding guide, bar, and load one movement of bar is completed, and feeding is led
Bar in rail pushes to next process by other power mechanisms, this device can be continuously finished the work of the load of bar,
Drive mechanism from force piece to blanking sliding block is simple, the operation is stable.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model bar loading device;
Fig. 2 is the left view of the utility model bar loading device.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is further elaborated and is illustrated with Figure of description combined with specific embodiments below:
Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 are please referred to, under a kind of bar loading device, including the first blanking plate 11, first gear charge bar 12, second
Flitch 13, second gear charge bar 14, the second blanking sliding block 15, the second crank 17, the second dovetail groove guide rail 18, force piece 19, rotation
Connecting shaft 20, feeding guide 21, the first dovetail groove guide rail 22, the first crank 23 and the first blanking sliding block 25,11 He of the first blanking plate
Second blanking plate 13 is parallel with height and inclination is fixed, and is respectively arranged on the first dovetail groove guide rail 22 and the second dovetail groove guide rail 18
First straight line slide unit and second straight line slide unit, the first dovetail groove guide rail 22 are fixed below 11 tilting bottom of the first blanking plate, the
Two dovetail groove guide rails 18 are fixed below 13 tilting bottom of the second blanking plate, and the first blanking sliding block 25 is fixed on first straight line slide unit
Side wall, the second blanking sliding block 15 are fixed on second straight line slide unit side wall, and the first blanking sliding block 25 can pass through first straight line slide unit edge
First dovetail groove guide rail 22 slides up and down, and the second blanking sliding block 15 can be by second straight line slide unit along the second dovetail groove guide rail 18
It slides up and down, the first blanking sliding block 25 is equipped with the first cylinder boss, and the second blanking sliding block 15 is equipped with the second cylinder boss, under first
Flitch 11 and 13 top of the second blanking plate are respectively provided with slope and are equipped with link stopper in slope bottom, and bar is placed on 11 He of the first blanking plate
It can be rolled at block down along slope when on the second blanking plate 13, the first crank 23 and the second crank 17 are individually fixed in rotation
Two sides two sides, the first crank 23 and the second crank 17 offer through slot respectively, and the first cylinder boss is set to 23 through slot of the first crank
Interior, the second cylinder boss is set in 17 through slot of the second crank, can band by the first cylinder boss in 23 rotation process of the first crank
Dynamic first blanking sliding block 25 moves up and down, and in 17 rotation process of the second crank, can drive the second blanking by the second cylinder boss
Sliding block 15 moves up and down, and rotation connecting shaft 20 is connect with force piece 19, and guide rail is fixed on the first blanking plate 11 and the second blanking plate 13
Tilting bottom, feeding guide 21 are disconnected at the first blanking sliding block 25 and the second blanking sliding block 15 and being had the gap, the first blanking sliding block
25 and second blanking sliding block 15 can be moved up and down at gap, first gear charge bar 12 and second gear charge bar 14 are individually fixed in feeding
21 inside of guide rail, is blocked by first gear charge bar 12 and second gear charge bar 14 and is placed on the first blanking plate 11 and the second blanking plate 13
On bar.
First blanking plate 11 and 13 top of the second blanking plate are respectively provided with locating groove, slope and locating groove smooth transition, make stick
Material downslide is more steady, lowers the impact force to the block of the first blanking sliding block 25 and the second blanking sliding block 15.
First blanking plate 11 and 13 top of the second blanking plate are fitted with silica gel strip, reduce bar and the first blanking plate 11,
The noise of second blanking plate 13 friction.
Silica gel strip is installed on the inside of the block of blanking sliding block top, it is sliding to the first blanking sliding block 25 and the second blanking to lower bar
The impact force of the block of block 15.
Force piece 19 is cylinder, and cylinder head portions are connected with rotatable lamella, and rotatable lamella is fixed on rotation connecting shaft 20, and transmission is simple,
Facilitate installation.
It further include first bearing seat 24 and second bearing seat 16, first bearing seat 24 and second bearing seat 16 are respectively equipped with
Bearing, first bearing seat 24 and second bearing seat 16 be respectively arranged on rotation 20 two sides of connecting shaft, rotation connecting shaft 20 respectively with first axle
The bearing inner race for holding seat 24 and second bearing seat 16 is fixed, and structure is simple, while it is smooth, steady that rotation connecting shaft 20 can be made to rotate.
In above scheme, the beneficial effect of bar loading device disclosed by the utility model is:Pass through driving member band turn
Dynamic connecting shaft 20 rotates, and rotation connecting shaft 20 drives the first crank 23 and the rotation of the second crank 17, and the first crank 23 is pushed by through slot
First cylinder boss of the first blanking sliding block 25 rises, at the same the second crank 17 pass through through slot the second blanking sliding block 15 of promotion the
Two cylinder boss rise, and the first cylinder boss drives the first blanking sliding block 25 to move up, and the second cylinder boss drives the second blanking sliding
Block 15 moves up, and the first blanking sliding block 25 and the second blanking sliding block 15 are by a bar of 11 tilting bottom bottom of the first blanking plate
It jacks up, backgauge stick is jacked up and is higher than backgauge stick, bar slowly slides, and passes through the first blanking sliding block 25 and the second blanking sliding block 15
Block blocks, and drives rotation connecting shaft 20 to invert using driving member, rotation connecting shaft 20 drives the first crank 23 and the second crank 17
Reversion, the first crank 23 pushes the first cylinder boss of the first blanking sliding block 25 to decline by through slot, while the second crank 17 is logical
The second cylinder boss decline that through slot pushes the second blanking sliding block 15 is crossed, the first cylinder boss drives under the first blanking sliding block 25
Drop, the second cylinder boss drive the decline of the second blanking sliding block 15, and the first blanking sliding block 25 and the second blanking sliding block 15 pass through feeding
Gap decline between guide rail 21, bar are then fallen in feeding guide 21, and load one movement of bar is completed, feeding guide 21
Interior bar pushes to next process by other power mechanisms, this device can be continuously finished the work of the load of bar, from
The drive mechanism of force piece 19 to blanking sliding block is simple, makes equipment the operation is stable by the rigid connection between all parts.
Finally it should be noted that above embodiments are only to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than to this reality
With the limitation of novel protected range, although being explained in detail referring to preferred embodiment to the utility model, this field it is general
Lead to it will be appreciated by the skilled person that can be with the technical solution of the present invention is modified or equivalently replaced, without departing from this
The spirit and scope of utility model technical solution.