CN108714472A - A kind of multistage feed cutting and grinding device - Google Patents
A kind of multistage feed cutting and grinding device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108714472A CN108714472A CN201810449851.2A CN201810449851A CN108714472A CN 108714472 A CN108714472 A CN 108714472A CN 201810449851 A CN201810449851 A CN 201810449851A CN 108714472 A CN108714472 A CN 108714472A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cutting
- pulverization roller
- box
- shaft
- cutting box
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N17/00—Apparatus specially adapted for preparing animal feeding-stuffs
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/14—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within horizontal containers
- B02C18/145—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within horizontal containers with knives spaced axially and circumferentially on the periphery of a cylindrical rotor unit
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C21/00—Disintegrating plant with or without drying of the material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/02—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/28—Details
- B02C4/42—Driving mechanisms; Roller speed control
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of multistage feed cutting and grinding devices, including processing case, the processing box cavity is equipped with primary cutting box, two level cutting box and crush box, the top of the primary cutting box is equipped with material bin, it is horizontally installed with cutting shaft in the primary cutting box, cutting motor is installed on the side wall of the primary cutting box, the cutting shaft is connected by shaft coupling with the motor shaft of cutting motor, if being equidistantly equipped with arterial highway cutting knife in the cutting shaft, locking bolt is installed on the cutting knife, vertical cutter and horizontal cutters are separately installed on the locking bolt；The present invention is by the coordinating operation of vertical cutter and horizontal cutters, to carry out cutting and grinding to forage by the cut direction of multidimensional, it is ensured that the quality of materiel machining.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to animal husbandry field, specifically a kind of multistage feed cutting and grinding device.
Background technology
China is large agricultural country, in China rural area, peasant other than Planting Crops, can also raise some pigs, ox,
The livestocks such as sheep increase income, China rural area raise pig, ox, the livestocks such as sheep be all bar using ruderal and crops or
Leaf raises feeding, is required to be cut with cutter before feeding；Crusher for straw be mainly used for crushing various forages and
Various roughages, the purpose of forage cutting are to increase feed product surface area and adjustment granularity, and increase surface area improves agreeable to the taste
Property, and contacted with digestive juice in digestion Bian Neiyi, be conducive to improve digestibility, it is more preferable to absorb forage nutritional ingredient；The prior art
In crusher for fodder be not suitable for haystack shape or breaing up for strip feed blends grinding, so propose that a kind of animal husbandry is used
Forage processing unit (plant) solves the problems, such as above-mentioned propose.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of multistage feed cutting and grinding devices, to solve to propose in above-mentioned background technology
The problem of.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions：
A kind of multistage feed cutting and grinding device, including processing case, the processing box cavity are equipped with primary cutting box, two level cutting
The top of case and crush box, the primary cutting box is equipped with material bin, and being horizontally installed with cutting in the primary cutting box turns
Axis, it is described primary cutting box side wall on cutting motor, the cutting electricity of the shaft by shaft coupling and cutting motor are installed
Arbor is connected, if being equidistantly equipped with arterial highway cutting knife in the cutting shaft, locking bolt is equipped on the cutting knife,
Be separately installed with vertical cutter and horizontal cutters on the locking bolt, the two level cutting box be located at primary cutting box just under
Side mutually divides and is connected to equipped with filter screen between the primary cutting box and two level cutting box, peace in the two level cutting box
Equipped with twice cartridge type knife rest, the cartridge type knife rest is mounted on by transmission shaft in two level cutting box, is installed on the cartridge type knife rest
If there is arterial highway knife bar, left and right cutter tooth is respectively mounted on the knife bar, the crush box is located at the underface of cutting box, the crushing
It is connected equipped with feed opening between case and cutting box, the first pulverization roller, the second pulverization roller and third powder is equipped in the crush box
Broken roller, first pulverization roller, the second pulverization roller and third pulverization roller are mounted on by roll shaft in crush box respectively, and described first
It is in equiangularly arranged, first pulverization roller, the second pulverization roller and third between pulverization roller, the second pulverization roller and third pulverization roller
Pulverization roller be in equilateral triangle arrangement, the third pulverization roller between the first pulverization roller and the second pulverization roller gap just under
Side, the relief width between gap and the first pulverization roller and third pulverization roller between first pulverization roller and third pulverization roller
It spends identical, is less than gap between the first pulverization roller and the second pulverization roller, driving wheel, the transmission are mounted on the roll shaft
It is connected by driving belt between wheel, the bottom of the crush box is equipped with blanking groove, and the bottom end of the blanking groove is equipped with discharging
Mouthful.
As a further solution of the present invention：The cross-shaped arrangement of horizontal cutters on the adjacent cutting knife.
As a further solution of the present invention：Driving motor, the transmission are installed on the side wall of the two level cutting box
Axis is connected by shaft coupling with the motor shaft of driving motor.
As a further solution of the present invention：The outer surface of first pulverization roller, the second pulverization roller and third pulverization roller
It is equipped with friction groove.
As a further solution of the present invention：Driving motor, first pulverization roller are installed on rear side of the crush box
Roll shaft be connected with driving motor motor shaft.
As a further solution of the present invention：Deflector, the end of the deflector are installed below the feed opening
Positioned at the surface of the first pulverization roller and the second pulverization roller gap.
As further scheme of the invention：The bottom of the processing case is equipped with support base, the bottom of the support base
Portion is equipped with beam.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：By the coordinating operation of vertical cutter and horizontal cutters, from
And cutting and grinding are carried out to forage by the cut direction of multidimensional, it is ensured that the quality of materiel machining.Knife bar on cartridge type knife rest exists
When rotation, the cut surface of a cylindrical three-dimensional is formed, the cutting leakage of the forage of soft shape is reduced, substantially increases grass
The cut surface of material, it is ensured that 100% cutting rate of forage.It is mutual between three pulverization rollers of drive by belt gear
Coordinating operation, carrying out adequately grinding to material after cutting ensures the quality of materiel machining.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of cartridge type knife rest in the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the side sectional view of crush box in the present invention.
In figure：1- processes case, 2- primary cutting box, 20- material bins, 21- cutting motors, 22- cuttings shaft, 23- cuttings
Knife rest, 24- locking bolts, the vertical cutters of 25-, 26- horizontal cutters, 27- filter screens, 3- two levels cutting box, 30- cartridge types knife rest, 31-
Knife bar, 32- cutters tooth, 33- transmission shafts, 34- feed openings, 4- crush boxes, 40- deflectors, the first pulverization rollers of 41-, 42- second are crushed
Roller, 43- thirds pulverization roller, 44- roll shafts, 45- driving wheels, 46- driving belts, 47- blanking grooves, 48- discharge ports.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Please refer to Fig.1~3, in the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of multistage feed cutting and grinding device, including processing case 1, it is described
Process case 1 inner cavity and be equipped with primary cutting box 2, two level cutting box 3 and crush box 4, the top of the primary cutting box 2 be equipped with into
Hopper 20 is horizontally installed with cutting shaft 22 in the primary cutting box 2, is equipped with and cuts on the side wall of the primary cutting box 2
Motor 21 is cut, the cutting shaft 22 is connected by shaft coupling with the motor shaft of cutting motor 21, in the cutting shaft 22
If arterial highway cutting knife 23 has been mounted equidistant, locking bolt 24 is installed on the cutting knife 23, is distinguished on the locking bolt 24
Vertical cutter 25 and horizontal cutters 26 are installed, the 26 cross-shaped arrangement of horizontal cutters on the adjacent cutting knife 23,
Cutting motor 21 drives 23 rotary operation of cutting knife, by the coordinating operation of vertical cutter 25 and horizontal cutters 26, to logical
The cut direction for crossing multidimensional carries out cutting and grinding to forage, it is ensured that the quality of materiel machining.
The two level cutting box 3 is located at the underface of primary cutting box 2, the primary cutting box 2 and two level cutting box 3 it
Between be equipped with 27 phase of filter screen divide and be connected to, twice cartridge type knife rest 30, the cartridge type knife are installed in the two level cutting box 3
Frame 30 is mounted on by transmission shaft 33 in two level cutting box 3, if being equipped with arterial highway knife bar 31, the knife on the cartridge type knife rest 30
It is respectively mounted left and right cutter tooth on bar 31, driving motor is installed on the side wall of the two level cutting box 3, the transmission shaft 33 passes through
Shaft coupling is connected with the motor shaft of driving motor, and driving motor drives cartridge type knife rest 30 to rotate, the knife bar on cartridge type knife rest 30
When rotated, the cut surface of a cylindrical three-dimensional is formed, the cutting leakage of the forage of soft shape is reduced, substantially increases
The cut surface of forage, it is ensured that 100% cutting rate of forage.
The crush box 4 is located at the underface of cutting box 3, and 34 phase of feed opening is equipped between the crush box 4 and cutting box 3
Connection, the crush box 4 is interior to be equipped with the first pulverization roller 41, the second pulverization roller 42 and third pulverization roller 43, first pulverization roller
41, the second pulverization roller 42 and third pulverization roller 43 are mounted on by roll shaft 44 in crush box 4 respectively, first pulverization roller 41,
In equiangularly arranged between second pulverization roller 42 and third pulverization roller 43, first pulverization roller 41, the second pulverization roller 42 and the
The outer surface of three pulverization rollers 43 is equipped with friction groove, first pulverization roller 41, the second pulverization roller 42 and third pulverization roller 43
In equilateral triangle arrangement, the third pulverization roller 43 between the first pulverization roller 41 and the second pulverization roller 42 gap just under
Side, the rear side of the crush box 4 are equipped with driving motor, and the roll shaft of first pulverization roller 41 is connected with driving motor motor shaft
It connects, deflector 40 is installed below the feed opening, the end of the deflector 40 is located at the first pulverization roller 41 and the second powder
The surface in 42 gap of broken roller is mounted on driving wheel 45 on the roll shaft 44, passes through driving belt between the driving wheel 45
46 are connected, and the bottom of the crush box 4 is equipped with blanking groove 47, and the bottom end of the blanking groove 47 is equipped with discharge port 48；Material is slided
It drops down onto and is tentatively ground between the first pulverization roller 41 and the second pulverization roller 42, then branch to the first pulverization roller 41 and crushed with third
The gap between gap and the first pulverization roller 42 and third pulverization roller 43 between roller 43, to carry out secondary grind to material
It grinds, between the gap and the first pulverization roller 42 and third pulverization roller 43 between first pulverization roller 41 and third pulverization roller 43
Gap width it is identical, the gap respectively less than between third pulverization roller 41 and the second pulverization roller 42 can ensure that secondary grinding is made
When industry supplement grinding is carried out to tentatively grinding rear end material；The phase between three pulverization rollers is driven by belt gear
Mutual coordinating operation, carrying out adequately grinding to material after cutting ensures the quality of materiel machining.The bottom installation of the processing case 1
There are support base, the bottom of the support base to be equipped with beam, reduce vibrations when operation, improves service life of equipment.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, Er Qie
In the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter
From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power
Profit requires rather than above description limits, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent requirements of the claims
Variation is included within the present invention.Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should
It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art
The other embodiment being appreciated that.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of multistage feed cutting and grinding device, including processing case（1）, the processing case（1）Inner cavity is equipped with primary cutting box
（2）, two level cutting box（3）And crush box（4）, which is characterized in that the primary cutting box（2）Top material bin is installed
（20）, the primary cutting box（2）Inside it is horizontally installed with cutting shaft（22）, the primary cutting box（2）Side wall on install
There is cutting motor（21）, the cutting shaft（22）Pass through shaft coupling and cutting motor（21）Motor shaft be connected, it is described to cut
Cut shaft（22）If arterial highway cutting knife is equidistantly installed on（23）, the cutting knife（23）On locking bolt is installed（24）,
The locking bolt（24）On be separately installed with vertical cutter（25）And horizontal cutters（26）, the two level cutting box（3）Positioned at first
Grade cutting box（2）Underface, it is described primary cutting box（2）With two level cutting box（3）Between be equipped with filter screen（27）Mutually divide
And it is connected to, the two level cutting box（3）Twice cartridge type knife rest is inside installed（30）, the cartridge type knife rest（30）Pass through transmission shaft
（33）Mounted on two level cutting box（3）It is interior, the cartridge type knife rest（30）If arterial highway knife bar is installed on（31）, the knife bar（31）
On be respectively mounted left and right cutter tooth, the crush box（4）Positioned at cutting box（3）Underface, the crush box（4）With cutting box
（3）Between be equipped with feed opening（38）It is connected, the crush box（4）Inside it is equipped with the first pulverization roller（41）, the second pulverization roller（42）
With third pulverization roller（43）, first pulverization roller（41）, the second pulverization roller（42）With third pulverization roller（43）Pass through roller respectively
Axis（44）Mounted on crush box（4）It is interior, first pulverization roller（41）, the second pulverization roller（42）With third pulverization roller（43）Between
In equiangularly arranged, first pulverization roller（41）, the second pulverization roller（42）With third pulverization roller（43）In equilateral triangle arrangement,
The third pulverization roller（43）Positioned at the first pulverization roller（41）With the second pulverization roller（42）Between gap underface, described first
Pulverization roller（41）With third pulverization roller（43）Between gap and the first pulverization roller（42）With third pulverization roller（43）Between
Gap width is identical, is less than the first pulverization roller（41）With the second pulverization roller（42）Between gap, the roll shaft（44）On pacify
Equipped with driving wheel（45）, the driving wheel（45）Between pass through driving belt（46）It is connected, the crush box（4）Bottom set
There is blanking groove（47）, the blanking groove（47）Bottom end be equipped with discharge port（48）.
2. multistage feed cutting and grinding device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the adjacent cutting knife
（23）On horizontal cutters（26）Cross-shaped arrangement.
3. multistage feed cutting and grinding device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the two level cutting box（3）'s
Driving motor, the transmission shaft are installed on side wall（33）It is connected with the motor shaft of driving motor by shaft coupling.
4. multistage feed cutting and grinding device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first pulverization roller（41）,
Second pulverization roller（42）With third pulverization roller（43）Outer surface be equipped with friction groove.
5. multistage feed cutting and grinding device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the crush box（4）Rear side
Driving motor, first pulverization roller are installed（41）Roll shaft be connected with driving motor motor shaft.
6. multistage feed cutting and grinding device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that install the lower section of the feed opening
There is deflector（40）, the deflector（40）End be located at the first pulverization roller（41）With the second pulverization roller（42）Gap just on
Side.
7. multistage feed cutting and grinding device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the processing case（1）Bottom
Support base is installed, the bottom of the support base is equipped with beam.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810449851.2A CN108714472A (en) | 2018-05-11 | 2018-05-11 | A kind of multistage feed cutting and grinding device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810449851.2A CN108714472A (en) | 2018-05-11 | 2018-05-11 | A kind of multistage feed cutting and grinding device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108714472A true CN108714472A (en) | 2018-10-30 |
Family
ID=63899688
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810449851.2A Withdrawn CN108714472A (en) | 2018-05-11 | 2018-05-11 | A kind of multistage feed cutting and grinding device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108714472A (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109530033A (en) * | 2018-12-24 | 2019-03-29 | 滨州学院 | A kind of industrial chemicals grinding device of environmental protection |
| CN109821634A (en) * | 2019-01-26 | 2019-05-31 | 荣心爱 | A kind of crushing device for ore |
| CN111359707A (en) * | 2020-02-28 | 2020-07-03 | 界首市圆梦家庭农场 | A crushing apparatus is broken up to fodder for cattle is fattened |
| CN111957414A (en) * | 2020-08-18 | 2020-11-20 | 陈志港 | Poultry fodder crushing apparatus |
| CN112246321A (en) * | 2020-09-27 | 2021-01-22 | 湖南省嘉品嘉味生物科技有限公司 | Grinding equipment for grinding food raw materials |
-
2018
- 2018-05-11 CN CN201810449851.2A patent/CN108714472A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109530033A (en) * | 2018-12-24 | 2019-03-29 | 滨州学院 | A kind of industrial chemicals grinding device of environmental protection |
| CN109821634A (en) * | 2019-01-26 | 2019-05-31 | 荣心爱 | A kind of crushing device for ore |
| CN111359707A (en) * | 2020-02-28 | 2020-07-03 | 界首市圆梦家庭农场 | A crushing apparatus is broken up to fodder for cattle is fattened |
| CN111957414A (en) * | 2020-08-18 | 2020-11-20 | 陈志港 | Poultry fodder crushing apparatus |
| CN111957414B (en) * | 2020-08-18 | 2021-06-22 | 陈志港 | Poultry fodder crushing apparatus |
| CN112246321A (en) * | 2020-09-27 | 2021-01-22 | 湖南省嘉品嘉味生物科技有限公司 | Grinding equipment for grinding food raw materials |
| CN112246321B (en) * | 2020-09-27 | 2021-10-29 | 湖南省嘉品嘉味生物科技有限公司 | Grinding equipment for grinding food raw materials |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20181030 |