CN108712873A - Band is kept a public place clean and what health was rinsed exempts from water punching, dung or urine collecting closet - Google Patents

Band is kept a public place clean and what health was rinsed exempts from water punching, dung or urine collecting closet Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108712873A
CN108712873A CN201780003192.3A CN201780003192A CN108712873A CN 108712873 A CN108712873 A CN 108712873A CN 201780003192 A CN201780003192 A CN 201780003192A CN 108712873 A CN108712873 A CN 108712873A
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China
Prior art keywords
closet
hanging column
washer
bag
stool
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Application number
CN201780003192.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108712873B (en
Inventor
张学忠
张智律
苏元
苏一元
许庆华
赵卫忠
尹雷
杨华金
张哲睿
刘懿莹
杜旭本
刘洪赈
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YUNNAN BAWEI TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.
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Yunnan Engineering Investigation And Design Institute Co ltd
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Priority claimed from PCT/CN2017/108231 external-priority patent/WO2018082514A1/en
Publication of CN108712873A publication Critical patent/CN108712873A/en
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Publication of CN108712873B publication Critical patent/CN108712873B/en
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  • Sanitary Device For Flush Toilet (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of band is kept a public place clean and healthy pre-washing function exempts from water punching, dung or urine collecting closet, it can either realize and exempt from that water punching, fecaluria separates and collects, be conducive to again closet keep a public place clean, health rinse, ensure that the keep a public place clean water of flushing and health cleaning of closet will not be mixed into fecaluria collection vessel, while the different customs of squat toilet, toilet seat and Crouching and sitting dual-purpose can be met respectively.The floss hole of closet is at least provided with urine discharge interface (3) and drainage interface (24), for being collected separately and independently discharging urine and ejected wash water to urine, if there is stool discharge is then equipped with the stool outlet (21) of independent separate or with the stool outlet (21) of drainage interface (20), for detaching discharge ejected wash water and stool, to carry out independent Collection utilization to stool；Closet is equipped with water inlet interface (19) and purge valve (56), and for carrying out cleaning of keeping a public place clean to closet inner surface, toilet seat can trigger two layers of de- bag mechanism (6,9) by the cover board (12) put down.

Description

Band is kept a public place clean and what health was rinsed exempts from water punching, dung or urine collecting closet
Band is kept a public place clean and what health was rinsed exempts from water punching, dung or urine collecting closet technical field
The present invention relates to sanitary ware, specifically a kind of band is kept a public place clean and healthy pre-washing function exempts from water punching, dung or urine collecting closet.
Background technique
The excrement and urine of body discharges are exactly excellent organic fertilizer after fermentation process.The water flushing device for toilet and public lavatory that can generally use now, not only make human excrement and urine and urine lose fabulous utility value, also cause great lot of water resources waste and environmental pollution.There is serious shortcomings for the water flushing device for toilet being commonly used: first is that largely wasting water resource;Second is that water flushing device for toilet needs to configure biggish septic tank space, processing septic tank is not only troublesome, also easily causes air, water pollution；Third is that the fecaluria recycling treatment of water flushing device for toilet and utilization are rushed than exempting from water, the closet of dung or urine collecting is more complicated and difficult.With the continuous improvement required health, environmental protection, ecological protection, " lavatory revolution " is it has been mentioned that important agenda.And traditional fecaluria unification water flushing device for toilet is changed into and exempts from water punching, the closet that fecaluria separation is individually discharged and collected, water-saving, environmentally friendly and excrement urine resource utilization will be greatly facilitated.
But current flush-free urinal there is toilet cleaning worker can not keep a public place clean cleaning, toileting person not can be carried out health cleaning the drawbacks of, become a big defect of flush-free urinal, the greatly tired marketing for having hindered flush-free urinal and toilet.
Meanwhile to make closet be more favorable for promoting the use of, it is necessary to while meeting the user of squat toilet and toilet seat habit.
Summary of the invention
Keep a public place clean technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a kind of band and what health was rinsed exempts from water punching, dung or urine collecting closet, including toilet seat, squatting pan, Crouching and sitting dual-purpose closet and urinal, realization, which had both met, exempts from water punching, dung or urine collecting, meet flushing of keeping a public place clean again, the purpose that health is rinsed, simultaneously also realize keep a public place clean cleaning, health flushing discharged respectively with water, fecaluria collection will not be entered and shake container, while the needs for getting used to the user of squat toilet or toilet seat can also be met respectively.
The band is kept a public place clean and what health was rinsed exempts from water punching, dung or urine collecting closet, it is characterised in that: institute
1
Correct page (the 91st article of detailed rules and regulations) ISA/CN Stating closet is one of squatting pan, toilet seat, urinal or Crouching and sitting dual-purpose closet, the discharge outlet of the closet is at least provided with urine discharge interface and drainage interface, for being collected separately and independently discharging urine and ejected wash water to urine, if there is stool discharges the then stool outlet equipped with independent separate or the stool outlet with drainage interface, for separating discharge ejected wash water and stool, to carry out independent Collection utilization to stool；The closet is equipped with water inlet interface and purge valve, for carrying out cleaning of keeping a public place clean to closet inner surface.
All there is the separated structure of urine outlet and cleaning discharge outlet for various closets, a kind of embodiment is, it is closed in the urine discharge interface to be embedded with solenoid directional control valve, solenoid directional control valve is three two-port valves, the upper end is equipped with an entrance, lower end is set there are two outlet, and two outlets are respectively urine collection interface tube and urine drain interface, is respectively used to connection urine collection pipe and is connected urine mouthful drainpipe；In solenoid directional control valve power-off, entrance is connected to urine mouthful drain interface.
Controller and power module are equipped in toilet body, the control terminal of solenoid directional control valve and the control output end of controller connect.
When the closet is squatting pan, toilet seat or Crouching and sitting dual-purpose closet, the baffle that pockets is equipped in the bottom of stool outlet, pocket at least one end of baffle is equipped with and pockets mechanism, the mechanism that the pockets baffle that makes to pocket is not closing the bottom for outlet of defecating under by external force state, is opening wide stool outlet when pocketing mechanism activity.
It is equipped with baffle discharge outlet within the scope of the stool outlet for the baffle that pockets, is equipped with the interface for connecting with stool mouth drainpipe in the lower section of baffle discharge outlet.
The Crouching and sitting dual-purpose closet is equipped with pedal, washer and cover board, the bedpan front and rear portions of toilet body are respectively equipped with independent urine outlet and stool outlet, the lateral wall of the pedal close to toilet body is arranged, the upper surface of pedal 5 ~ 1 5cm away from the bottom surface of toilet body.
Washer is set to above bedpan, and the tail portion of washer is connected by the tail portion of washer shaft and toilet body, and cover board is set to the outside of washer, and the tail portion of cover board is connected by the tail portion of cap hinge axle and toilet body.
The upper surface of toilet body is closet covering surface by washer covering part, closet covering surface the front is high and the back is low relative level is in 10 ° ~ 40 ° inclinations, closet covering surface 15 ~ 35cm away from the bottom surface of toilet body, washer covers when closet covering surface, the bottom surface of washer is consistent with the gradient of closet covering surface, the inclination angle of washer top surface with respect to the horizontal plane is not more than 5 °, and the distance of washer top surface to closet bottom surface is 38 ~ 60cm.
2
Correct page (the 91st article of detailed rules and regulations) ISA/CN The immovable upper surface of toilet body is closet covering surface, the lower de- bag mechanism for hanging and deviating from stool bag is equipped with inside the closet covering surface two sides above stool outlet, the lower de- bag mechanism of every side is equipped with a pair of vertically arranged lower hanging column, it is fixedly connected in the middle part of the lower hanging column of a pair by lower hanging column connecting rod, lower hanging column is arranged with lower reset spring below lower hanging column connecting rod, lower hanging column part stretches out in closet covering surface, lower hanging column bottom end is hanging, the lower end of lower reset spring lower hanging column lower section and vertical distance between lower hanging column bottom end it is bigger than the distance that lower hanging column stretches out closet covering surface
The top end face of 0 ~ 3cm, lower hanging column stretch out 0.8 3cm of closet covering surface.
As common sense, the bedpan chamber of top opening is equipped in the middle part of the bedpan of toilet seat or squatting pan.
A pair of upper de- bag mechanism for being used to hang and deviate from stool bag is equipped in washer, the de- bag mechanism that upper de- bag mechanism is set to washer is intracavitary, and the position of upper de- bag mechanism is corresponding with the position of lower de- bag mechanism；The downside of washer medial surface of hanging column position and the lower hanging column position under correspondence is equipped with gasket recess, or closet covering surface is equipped with lower hanging column groove in lower hanging column inner side, when being covered on washer on closet covering surface, position has the washer that minimum clearance is 0.5 ~ 1.5cm to take off pocket to bedpan chamber between the top surface and washer underside face of lower hanging column, to make the stool bag abjection for being hung on lower hanging column.
The upper de- bag mechanism is equipped with a pair of upper hanging column, it is connected in the middle part of hanging column by upper hanging column connecting rod in a pair, when washer is covered on closet covering surface, the lower hanging column of upper hanging column alignment corresponding position, upper hanging column side is connect by upper reset spring with the internal side wall of de- bag mechanism chamber, the corresponding gasket position of the upper/lower terminal of upper hanging column is equipped with the hole that may pass through hanging column, when upper de- bag mechanism is not by external force: 0.8 3cm of upper surface of washer is stretched out in the upper surface of upper hanging column, and the lower end of upper hanging column is in washer.
Upper surface is fixed with vertically arranged lower de- bag button in the middle part of the lower hanging column connecting rod of de- bag mechanism down, is pierced by 0 ~ 4cm of closet covering surface at the top of lower de- bag button.
The upper de- bag button vertical and parallel with upper hanging column with upper hanging column connecting rod is fixed in the middle part of the upper hanging column connecting rod of upper de- bag mechanism, the top end face that bag button is taken off on when upper de- bag mechanism is not by external force is pierced by 0 4cm of upper side of washer, downside at least 4cm of the bottom end of upper de- bag button in bead interior apart from the closed washer of corresponding position, or it is pierced by 3 ~ 4cm of downside of washer, when being covered on washer on closet covering surface, the upper surface of lower de- bag button, which is oppressed, to be moved down into lower hanging column and is entirely retracted in closet covering surface.
Lid panel notches are equipped in the corresponding upper hanging column position of the medial surface of cover board, the inner ring edge of lid panel notches range covering washer, making cover board and washer, position has the through-hole of 0.5 1 .5cm vertical gaps to washer inner ring edge between the lid panel notches and upper hanging column when closing up, to make to be hung on the stool bag of upper hanging column
Correct page (the 91st article of detailed rules and regulations) ISA/CN Abjection；The position that bag button is taken off on the medial surface of cover board is corresponding is equipped with the boss that protrusion height is 0 ~ 4cm, and when closing up cover board and washer, upper de- bag button is moved down into upper hanging column by compressing and is entirely retracted in washer.
Flushing pipe is equipped in toilet body, the water inlet interface of flushing pipe is set to closet rear end, is equipped with the rinse mouth of many places connection flushing pipe in the inner sidewall of toilet body；Flushing pipe in water inlet interface is serially connected with the flushing pipe solenoid valve controlled by controller.
The top of the urine discharge interface is equipped with exhaust tube, and exhaust tube is connect by being evacuated blower with external pump drainage tracheae, is used for pump drainage peculiar smell.
Flushing pipe branch in toilet body, on the outside of flushing pipe solenoid valve is equipped with the healthy spray pipe controlled by controller, the outlet of healthy spray pipe is set to the toilet body inside bottom surface at stool outlet rear, and healthy spray pipe is arranged with the electric calorifie installation controlled by controller in toilet body inner part.
For Crouching and sitting dual-purpose closet, it is equipped with step tread plate in the front top of toilet body, step tread plate forward upward stretches out；A pair of pedal tilts inwardly, and the upper surface of step tread plate and pedal is equipped with anti-slip layer.
It is received in toilet body profile between a pair of pedals, the spacing between a pair of pedals is 20 30cm.The mechanism that pockets is in the pocket damper shaft and rotating shaft mechanism of baffle front end, the both ends of damper shaft and the inner sidewall of toilet body are rotatablely connected, rotating shaft mechanism includes the torsional spring set in baffle outer shaft sleeve, and in damper shaft towards the rotating plate key for the oblique top in the baffle side fixed setting that pockets, the torsional spring baffle that makes to pocket remains turned-off stool outlet state.Rotating plate key can be plate, and extend outwardly 4 ~ 8cm.
Rotating shaft mechanism further includes the compression bar that pockets being fixedly connected with lower hanging column, the pocket end of compression bar is located at the baffle side that pockets of the top of the rotating plate key, damper shaft, it is not more than 4cm apart from damper shaft, so that lower hanging column is pocketed compression bar promotion rotating plate key when being depressed around damper shaft rotation, the baffle that pockets is pushed to rotate 45 ° 90 ° downwards around damper shaft；
The lower de- bag button is additionally provided with electric trigger button, and in the electromagnetic coil for being arranged with outside compression bar and being fixedly connected with closet ontology that pockets, the compression bar that pockets is divided into two parts interconnected in electromagnetic coil, and lower part is made of anti-permeability magnetic material, and top is made of permeability magnetic material；In the baffle other end opposite with damper shaft that pocket equipped with magnetic lock latch, the toilet body of corresponding position is equipped with electromagnetic lock, electric trigger button, electromagnetic lock and electromagnetic coil are connect with controller, for when pocketing flapper closure power-assisted be latched, electromagnetic lock is discharged when electric trigger button is triggered, the compression bar downlink that pockets is pushed simultaneously, the function of taking into account de- bag when opening the baffle that pockets, and having a power failure and pocket.
4
Correct page (the 91st article of detailed rules and regulations) ISA/CN The excrement, urine, water that closet may be implemented in the present invention individually discharge, to keep a public place clean and healthy rinse water is not mixed into fecaluria collecting vessel, in favor of excrement, the categorised collection of urine and quickly processing utilize.It is final to realize that the fecaluria of flush-free urinal is collected separately and pre-washing function simultaneously, and individually sewage is rinsed in discharge.
No matter in public restroom or family bathroom space, in order to be suitable for the people of squatting pan or toilet seat accustomed to using, squatting pan and toilet seat can be combined into one, and the pedal of low clearance is set, avoid pedal be set to toilet seat covering surface height and the existing risk fallen from higher position, and with the pedal of low level using when closet will not to body there are obstacle, have with using the same usage experience of squatting pan.
In order to which that realizes closet in simple structure exempts from water punching discharge excrement and the keeping a public place clean of toilet body, deodorization, it uses with degradable stool bag carrying and isolation excrement, closing cover board can be by stool bag along stool mouth discharge, cover board is opened then to keep pocketing closing of the baffle to stool mouth, at the same play the role of keeping a public place clean, deodorization, defecation when support excrement and facilitate excrement be discharged.
Two kinds of situations of squat toilet and toilet seat have been taken into account while pocketing with cover board control, the baffle that pockets is opened while taking off bag by control hanging bag column, the control to the baffle that pockets is transmitted by washer, realizes and the general controls of toilet seat and squat toilet to pocketing can be realized not need the simple machinery of Electric control.
Step tread plate is used to support both feet in comfortable toilet seat state, and that plays similar squat toilet bending knee is conducive to defecation.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is Crouching and sitting dual-purpose closet side structure schematic diagram,
Fig. 2 is Crouching and sitting dual-purpose closet overlooking structure diagram,
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the section structure under Crouching and sitting dual-purpose closet installation condition,
Fig. 4 is lower de- bag mechanism structural schematic diagram,
Fig. 5 is upper de- bag mechanism structural schematic diagram,
Fig. 6 is enlarged drawing at M in Fig. 3,
Fig. 7 is that band is kept a public place clean structure of urinal schematic diagram,
Fig. 8 is the A-A cross-sectional view schematic diagram of Fig. 7,
Fig. 9 is squatting pan structure embodiment schematic diagram.
In figure: 1 one step tread plates, 2-exhaust tubes, 3-urine outlets, 4 one rinse mouths, 5-pocket mechanism, 6-lower de- bag mechanisms, 7-stool outlets, and 8-pocket baffle, take off bag mechanism on 9 one,
Correct page (the 91st article of detailed rules and regulations) ISA/CN 10-gasket recess, 11 1 washers, 12-cover boards, 13-cap hinge axles, 14 1 washer shafts, 15 1 closet rear ends, 16-controllers, 17-electric calorifie installations, 18-healthy spray pipes, 19 1 water inlet interfaces, 20-stool mouth drainpipes, 21-feces collection pipes, 22-main sewers, 23-urine collection pipes, 24-urine mouthful drainpipe, 25-solenoid directional control valves, 26-toilet bodies, 27-splashproof slots, 28-closet covering surfaces, 29-pedals, 30-stool bags, 31-pocket compression bar, 32-rotating plate keys, 33-damper shafts, 34-hanging column baffles, 35-lower hanging columns, 36-lower hanging column connecting rods, 37-lower de- bag buttons, 38 - lower reset spring, 39-sleeve side openings, 40-hanging column sleeves, hanging column on 41 1, 42 1 upper reset springs, 43-upper hanging column connecting rods, bag button is taken off on 44 1, 45-urinal flushing pipes, 46 1 urinals, 47-urinal outlets, 48-urinal controllers, 49 1 urinal exhaust columns, 50-urinal outlet reversal valves, 51-urinals collect interface tube, 52-urinal drain interfaces, 53-electromagnetic locks, 54-baffle discharge outlet, 55-flushing pipes, 56-flushing pipe solenoid valves, 57 1 healthy spray pipe solenoid valves, 58-pumping blowers, 59-pumping interface tubes, 60-lid panel notches, 61-electric trigger buttons, 62-electromagnetic coils.
Specific embodiment
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples: such as the embodiment schematic diagram that Fig. 3,7,9 are the dung or urine collecting closet that band is kept a public place clean and health is rinsed, being specifically described by taking Crouching and sitting dual-purpose closet and urinal as an example with the closet rinsed and fecaluria is discharged respectively.Crouching and sitting dual-purpose closet is preferably used cooperatively with urinal, is to avoid man from directly standing using squatting pan or toilet seat urine, cause the pollution of closet and the mixing of fecaluria when water punching, dung or urine collecting closet are exempted from use.
Such as Fig. 7,8, the bottom of the urinal is equipped with urinal outlet 47, in the urinal outlet with urinal outlet is closed is embedded with urinal outlet reversal valve 50; urinal outlet reversal valve 50 is three two-port valves; the upper end is equipped with an entrance; lower end is set there are two outlet, and two outlets are respectively that urinal collects interface tube 51 and urinal drain interface 52, is respectively used to connection urine collection pipe and is connected drainpipe.As embodiment; urinal is interior to be equipped with controller; three two-port valves are solenoid valve; the top of the urinal is equipped with urinal flushing pipe 45; when urinal needs to clean; three two-port valves can be controlled by button and connect entrance with urinal drain interface 52, when usually used, entrance and urinal drain interface 52 are closed.The independent discharge for realizing urine and ejected wash water of keeping a public place clean, is conducive to being collected separately for urine.
For deodorization timely when usually using, the top of the urinal is additionally provided with urinal exhaust column
6
Correct page (the 91st article of detailed rules and regulations) ISA/CN 49, urinal exhaust column 49 is interior to be equipped with miniature exhaust fan, and the outlet of urinal exhaust column 49 and extraneous air-exhausting duct are connected to outdoor, can timely pump drainage peculiar smell.
It is below that reference illustrates with preferred embodiment, following each features can be with cross-reference such as the constructive embodiment schematic diagram that Fig. 1,2,3 are a kind of Crouching and sitting dual-purpose closet.
The Crouching and sitting dual-purpose closet includes toilet body 26, pedal 29, washer 11 and cover board 12, the bedpan front and rear portions of toilet body 26 are respectively equipped with independent urine outlet 3 and stool outlet 7, such as embodiment in Fig. 3; the output end of urine outlet 3 and stool outlet 7 is set to the bottom of toilet body, and the output end of urine outlet 3 can also be set to the rear end of toilet body.
Such as Fig. 2, the lateral wall of the pedal 29 close to toilet body 26 is arranged, to avoid toilet body excessively roomy, it causes inconvenient to use, the present invention program breaks through traditional design, it will be received in 26 partial contour of toilet body between a pair of pedals, make 20 ~ 30cm of spacing between a pair of pedals 29.The upper surface of pedal 5 ~ 15cm away from the bottom surface of toilet body 26;It may be configured as 5cm, with the difference in height very little of bottom surface, toilet body top surface (namely closet covering surface 28 of this closet) when using squatting pan is excessively high in order to prevent, the height setting of closet covering surface 28 is lower, 10 ~ 35cm away from the bottom surface of toilet body 26, and the front is high and the back is low the relative level of closet covering surface 28 is in 10 ° ~ 40 ° inclinations, the rear portion of toilet body is low, front is high, front height to better play the effect blocked with splashproof in urine, the splashproof slot 27 of indent is equipped in the leading inside of toilet body, therefore when being used as squatting pan, due to being suitably modified, it is close with the experience of common squatting pan is used.
Pedal can be obliquely installed inwardly with toilet body integral production, pedal, and the upper surface of pedal is equipped with anti-slip layer.
The depth of 10 25cm is arranged in outlet 7 of defecating, it can be padded in stool outlet before defecating and set degradable stool bag 30, stool bag can play the role of isolation, health and keep a public place clean, the baffle 8 that pockets is equipped in the bottom of stool outlet 7, in the case where not by external force, the baffle 8 that the pockets outlet 7 that will defecate is closed, and the inner side and outer side isolation for the baffle 8 that makes to pocket can play the role of deodorization.Meanwhile the baffle 8 that pockets also acts as the effect of support stool bag 30, the baffle 8 that pockets after relieved is opened, and stool bag 30 is discharged, and together by centralized collection, amylaceous degradable stool bag is conducive to the fermentation process of excrement for stool bag and stool.
Preferably, in addition pump-line, such as Fig. 3 is arranged in the removal foul smell in urine region, exhaust tube 2 is arranged above urine outlet 3, downward, exhaust tube is from toilet body for the port of exhaust tube
Correct page (the 91st article of detailed rules and regulations) ISA/CN It is communicated to the pumping interface tube 59 of toilet body bottom inside 26, is equipped with pumping blower 58 on the exhaust pipe in toilet body, the interface external pipe of exhaust pipe is to outdoor.
Washer 11 is set to above bedpan, and the tail portion of washer 11 is connect by washer shaft 14 with the tail portion of toilet body 26, and cover board 12 is set to the outside of washer 11, and the tail portion of cover board 12 is connect by cap hinge axle 13 with the tail portion of toilet body 26.The upper surface of toilet body 26 is closet covering surface 28 by 11 covering part of washer, washer 11 covers when closet covering surface 28, the bottom surface of washer 11 is consistent with the gradient of closet covering surface 28, the inclination angle of washer top surface with respect to the horizontal plane is not more than 5 °, the substantially horizontal state in the upper surface of washer, therefore the front of washer and the thickness at rear portion are inconsistent.For convenience of toilet seat use, the distance of washer top surface to closet bottom surface is 38 60cm, therefore the shape of washer and traditional washer have very big difference.
When as squatting pan in use, washer is raised, as toilet seat in use, washer is covered on closet covering surface 28.
It is equipped with step tread plate 1 in the front top of toilet body 26, the upper surface of step tread plate is equipped with anti-slip layer, and step tread plate forward upward stretches out；Foot pedal is used in closet make knee bend in use, foot pedal can be placed in foot as toilet seat, play similar squat toilet bending knee conducive to defecation.
Isolated stool outlet 7 and urine outlet 3 is concentrated respectively to be discharged and collects stool and urine, the stool of mixing water and urine are not more favorable for the fermentation and processing of organic fertilizer, and good organic fertilizer products can be converted on the spot in collecting chamber, the utilization of resources is more efficient, the occupied area for saving fermentation vat simultaneously, has purified environment.
But be only to exempt from the closet that water rushes to be not being met for the cleaning of closet itself and the healthy rinsing requirement of user, technical solution of the present invention is provided with the cleaning and healthy flushing component of toilet body in toilet body.As shown in figure 3, being equipped with flushing pipe 55 in toilet body 26, the water inlet interface 19 of flushing pipe 55 is set to closet rear end 15, is equipped with the rinse mouth 4 of many places connection flushing pipe 55 in the inner sidewall of toilet body 26;Flushing pipe 55 in water inlet interface 19 is serially connected with flushing pipe solenoid valve 56.
55 branch of flushing pipe in toilet body 26, on the outside of flushing pipe solenoid valve 56 is equipped with healthy spray pipe 18, healthy spray pipe 18 is opened and closed by spray pipe solenoid valve control, the outlet of healthy spray pipe 18 is set to 26 inside bottom surface of toilet body at stool 7 rear of outlet, healthy spray pipe 18 is arranged with electric calorifie installation 17 in toilet body inner part, and electric calorifie installation 17 is for suitably adjusting by health spray
8
Correct page (the 91st article of detailed rules and regulations) ISA/CN Wash the water temperature of pipe 18.Controller 16 and power module are equipped in toilet body 26, flushing pipe solenoid valve 56, spray pipe solenoid valve and electric calorifie installation 17 are controlled start and stop by controller 16.
It is separated to keep a public place clean with the discharge of ejected wash water and healthy flushing water and fecaluria, in urine outlet 3 with urine outlet is closed is provided with solenoid directional control valve 25, the solenoid directional control valve is three two-port valves, the upper end of solenoid directional control valve is equipped with the first interface being connected to the entrance of urine outlet 3, first interface is as input interface, the lower end of solenoid directional control valve is equipped with second interface and third interface as output interface, second interface or third interface are individually connected to first interface by the control of solenoid directional control valve control terminal, second interface is used to connect with urine mouthful drainpipe 24, third interface with urine collection pipe 23 for connecting, in the solenoid directional control valve 25 power-off, first interface and second interface are connected；The control terminal of solenoid directional control valve 25 and a control output end of controller connect.Solenoid directional control valve can be controlled either manually or by button, and first interface and third interface are connected in defecation, and when health, which is rinsed, nobody or needs are kept a public place clean cleans, first interface is connected to by control with second interface, and urine is collected separately.
Pocket at least one end of baffle 8 is equipped with and pockets mechanism 5, and the baffle 8 that makes to pocket of the mechanism that pockets 5 is not closing the bottom for outlet of defecating under by external force state, is opening wide stool outlet when pocketing 5 activity of mechanism.When needing to keep a public place clean cleaning and health flushing, the baffle 8 that pockets is remained closed.
In Fig. 3 embodiment, to guarantee the reliable closure of baffle 8 of pocketing, especially when health is rinsed, water is bigger to oppress the baffle that pockets, therefore electromagnetic lock 53 is also provided in 5 opposite side of mechanism that pockets for the baffle 8 that pockets, in the other end opposite with damper shaft 33 of baffle 8 that pocket equipped with magnetic lock latch, the toilet body 26 of corresponding position is equipped with electromagnetic lock 53.Such as Fig. 3, it is equipped with baffle discharge outlet 54 in 7 range of stool outlet for the baffle 8 that pockets, is equipped with the interface for connecting with stool mouth drainpipe 20 in the lower section of baffle discharge outlet 54；For stool mouth drainpipe 20 for keep a public place clean cleaning and healthy flushing water to be discharged, stool mouth drainpipe and urine mouthful drainpipe enter after being converged by threeway is lauched channel.
Such as Fig. 3, in order to facilitate the de- bag of stool outlet after relieved, the lower de- bag mechanism 6 for hanging and deviating from stool bag 30 is equipped with inside 28 two sides of closet covering surface above stool outlet 7, the lower de- bag mechanism 6 of every side is equipped with a pair of vertically arranged lower hanging column 35, such as Fig. 4, lower 35 middle part of hanging column of a pair is fixedly connected by lower hanging column connecting rod 36, lower hanging column 35 is arranged with lower reset spring 38 in the lower section of lower hanging column connecting rod 36, the top of lower hanging column 35 stretches out in 0.8 ~ 3cm of closet covering surface, lower 35 bottom end of hanging column is hanging, the lower end of lower reset spring 38 is under lower hanging column 35
9
Correct page (the 91st article of detailed rules and regulations) ISA/CN The square and vertical distance between lower 35 bottom end of hanging column is 0 ~ 3cm bigger than the distance that lower hanging column 35 stretches out closet covering surface 28.The 36 middle part upper surface of lower hanging column connecting rod of de- bag mechanism 6 is fixed with vertically arranged lower de- bag button 37 down.
Therefore the vertical movable in the lower restricted range of hanging column 35 is free, and closet covering surface 28 is stretched out at the top of lower hanging column, when for digging 11 squat toilet of washer, hangs stool bag in four lower hanging columns 35 that closet covering surface 28 is stretched out in two sides.
It can be by hanging column 35 under a pair, lower hanging column connecting rod 36 and lower de- bag button 37 are only used as semi-finished product as the module of lower de- bag mechanism 6 together with the shell with appropriate activity space and moving distance, such as Fig. 4, hanging column sleeve 40 is set outside lower hanging column 35, hanging column baffle 34 is arranged in the top of hanging column sleeve 40, 34 center of hanging column baffle is pierced by lower hanging column, and punched out is only 5 ~ 10cm bigger than lower hanging column diameter, gap is conducive to the abjection of stool bag between lesser lower hanging column and punched out, outage degree meets the moving distance and top outreach of lower hanging column in hanging column sleeve 40, the medial surface of a pair of of hanging column sleeve 40 is equipped with sleeve side opening 39.
The top for taking off bag button 37 down is pierced by 0 ~ 4cm of closet covering surface.Instantly when de- bag button 37 is pressed, lower hanging column 35 is moved down, and when moving down into retraction closet covering surface 28, stool bag loses the basis hung completely, the abjection at the top of lower hanging column.
But support of the stool bag also by the baffle 8 that pockets, the present invention synchronously complete the de- bag of stool bag with pocketing by the following structure mechanism 5 that simply pockets.
The mechanism 5 that pockets is in the pocket damper shaft 33 and rotating shaft mechanism of 8 front end of baffle, and the both ends of damper shaft 33 and the inner sidewall of toilet body 26 are rotatablely connected, can be installed by bearing.Rotating shaft mechanism includes the torsional spring set in baffle outer shaft sleeve, and in damper shaft towards the rotating plate key 32 of the oblique top fixed setting in the baffle side that pockets, rotating plate key can be plate, and extend outwardly 4 ~ 8cm.The torsional spring baffle 8 that makes to pocket remains turned-off stool outlet state.
Such as Fig. 6, rotating shaft mechanism further includes the compression bar 31 that pockets being fixedly connected with lower hanging column 35, the pocket end of compression bar 31 is located at the baffle side that pockets of the top of the rotating plate key 32, damper shaft 33, it is not more than 4cm apart from damper shaft, so that lower hanging column 35 is pocketed the promotion rotating plate key 32 of compression bar 31 when being depressed around the rotation of damper shaft 33, the baffle 8 that pockets is pushed to rotate 45 ° ~ 90 ° downwards around damper shaft 33.
Pocket compression bar 31 and modular de- bag mechanism integral production.
As common sense, the bedpan chamber of top opening is equipped in the middle part of the bedpan of toilet seat or squatting pan.Washer
10
Correct page (the 91st article of detailed rules and regulations) ISA/CN Downside under correspondence the medial surface of hanging column position and the lower hanging column position be equipped with gasket recess 10, or closet covering surface 28 is equipped with lower hanging column groove in lower 35 inner side of hanging column, when being covered on washer on closet covering surface 28, position has the washer that minimum clearance is 0.5 ~ 1.5cm to take off pocket to bedpan chamber between the top surface and washer underside face of lower hanging column, to enable the stool bag 30 for being hung on lower hanging column 35 to deviate from.
The abjection movement of stool bag occurs when putting down washer 11 and cover board 12, and the lower de- bag button 37 of de- bag mechanism, which is pressurized, drives lower hanging column connecting rod 36 and lower hanging column 35 to move down, and lower hanging column contraction causes stool bag to take off pocket abjection from lower hanging column 35 and washer.Meanwhile upper de- bag mechanism 9 oppressed when moving down under take off bag mechanism 6 and move down, drive pockets the pressure of compression bar 31, and the baffle 8 that will pocket opens, and stool bag takes off after bag by from stool outlet discharge.
In toilet seat, washer 11 is put down, washer covers closet covering surface 28.
A pair of upper de- bag mechanism 9 for being used to hang and deviate from stool bag 30 is equipped in washer 11, the de- bag mechanism that upper de- bag mechanism 9 is set to washer is intracavitary, and the position of upper de- bag mechanism 9 is corresponding with the position of lower de- bag mechanism 6.
The upper de- bag mechanism 9 is equipped with a pair of upper hanging column 41, such as Fig. 5, it is connected in the middle part of hanging column by upper hanging column connecting rod 43 in a pair, when washer is covered on closet covering surface 28, upper hanging column 41 is aligned the lower hanging column of corresponding position, upper 41 side of hanging column is connect by upper reset spring 42 with the internal side wall of de- bag mechanism chamber, upper hanging column 41 it is upper, corresponding 11 position of washer in lower both ends is equipped with the hole that may pass through hanging column, when upper de- bag mechanism 9 is not by external force: 0.8 ~ 3cm of upper surface of washer is stretched out in the upper surface of upper hanging column, the lower end of upper hanging column is in washer 11.
Upper de- bag button 44 vertical with upper hanging column connecting rod 43 and parallel with upper hanging column 41 is fixed in the middle part of the upper hanging column connecting rod 43 of upper de- bag mechanism 9, the top end face that bag button 44 is taken off on when upper de- bag mechanism is not by external force is pierced by 0 ~ 4cm of upper side of washer, downside at least 4cm of the bottom end of upper de- bag button 44 in bead interior apart from the closed washer of corresponding position, or it is pierced by 3 ~ 4cm of downside of washer, when being covered on washer on closet covering surface 28, the upper surface of lower de- bag button 37, which is oppressed, to be moved down into lower hanging column and is entirely retracted in closet covering surface 28.
Such as Fig. 3, lid panel notches 60 are equipped in corresponding upper 41 position of hanging column of the medial surface of cover board 12, the inner ring edge of the range covering washer 11 of lid panel notches, making cover board 12 and washer, position has the through-hole of 0.5 ~ 1 .5cm vertical gap to washer inner ring edge between the lid panel notches and upper hanging column when closing up, with
11
Correct page (the 91st article of detailed rules and regulations) ISA/CN Just deviate from the stool bag 30 for being hung on hanging column；It is 0 ~ 4 that the position that bag button 44 is taken off on the medial surface of cover board 12 is corresponding, which is equipped with protrusion height,CmBoss, make cover board and when washer closes up, upper de- bag button 44 moved down into upper hanging column by compressing and is entirely retracted in washer 11.
When toilet seat uses, stool bag is hung on four upper hanging columns 41, cover board 12 is put down after an action of the bowels, and cover board 12 depresses upper de- bag button 44, and stool bag is deviate from from upper hanging column 41 and lid panel notches 60, simultaneously, upper de- bag mechanism 9 takes off bag mechanism 6 under oppressing when moving down and moves down, and drives the pressure of compression bar 31 that pockets, the baffle 8 that will pocket is opened, stool bag is discharged after taking off bag from stool outlet, makes excrement by centralized collection.Healthy flushing is carried out if necessary to directly be sitting on toilet seat, it is not necessary to is beforehand with hanging bag operation, or be needed first to carry out the operation that pockets, directly carry out healthy flushing operation.If big flushing after an action of the bowels, also if need that first stool bag is taken off bag and is pocketed by the de- bag button 44 on lower gasket, pass through control button starting flushing later.Healthy push button is a part of intelligent closestool in the prior art, and the way that can refer to intelligent closestool in the prior art is realized.
The lower de- bag button 37 is additionally provided with electric trigger button 61, electromagnetic coil 62 is arranged with outside compression bar 31 pocketing, electromagnetic coil is fixedly connected with closet ontology, and electromagnetic coil plays the role of push-pull electromagnet.The compression bar 31 that pockets penetrated at this time divides for two parts isometrical and interconnected, it is segmented out of electromagnetic coil 62, lower part is made of diamagnetic material, and top is made of magnetic conductive material, so that electromagnetic coil 62 forces 31 downlink of compression bar that pockets when powering on, the baffle 8 that pockets is pushed open.Electric trigger button 61, electromagnetic lock 53 are connect with controller 2 with electromagnetic coil 62, when the baffle 8 that pockets is closed, power-assisted is latched, feces collection pipe 21 is slid into after preventing non-fecal exudates from oppressing the baffle that pockets, instantly when de- bag button 37 is pressed, electric trigger button 61 is triggered, and controller closes 53 power supply of electromagnetic lock, discharge electromagnetic lock 53, electromagnetic coil 62 obtains electric simultaneously, pushes 31 downlink of compression bar that pockets, and opens the baffle 8 that pockets.The function that de- bag can be taken into account when having a power failure and pocketed, electromagnetic lock is ineffective, and the baffle that pockets realizes function by mechanical structure.
The largest benefit of the present invention in practical applications; the problem of flushing that the dung or urine collecting toilet seat, squatting pan, Crouching and sitting dual-purpose closet, urinal that exactly will commonly exempt from water punching not can be carried out toilet, closet is kept a public place clean and toileting person's health are rinsed satisfactorily resolves; health, which is rinsed, directly to be grafted with Intelligent toilet cover; this will greatly promote " lavatory revolution "; it is better achieved between ecological sanitation and exempts from water punching, dung or urine collecting, fecaluria resource utilization, preserve the ecological environment, preserve our planet, benefit the nation and the people, promote the well-being of mankind.
12
Correct page (the 91st article of detailed rules and regulations) ISA/CN

Claims (1)

  1. Claims
    1. a kind of band is kept a public place clean and what health was rinsed exempts from water punching, dung or urine collecting closet, it is characterized by: the closet is one of squatting pan, toilet seat, urinal or Crouching and sitting dual-purpose closet, the discharge outlet of the closet is at least provided with urine discharge interface and drainage interface, for being collected separately and independently discharging urine and ejected wash water to urine, if there is stool discharges the then stool outlet equipped with independent separate or the stool outlet with drainage interface, for separating discharge ejected wash water and stool, to carry out independent Collection utilization to stool；The closet is equipped with water inlet interface and purge valve, for carrying out cleaning of keeping a public place clean to closet inner surface.
    2. closet according to claim 1, it is characterized by: closed in the urine discharge interface be embedded with solenoid directional control valve (25), solenoid directional control valve (25) is three two-port valves, the upper end is equipped with an entrance, lower end exports there are two setting, two outlets are respectively urine collection interface tube and urine drain interface, are respectively used to connection urine collection pipe (23) and connect urine mouthful drainpipe (24);When the solenoid directional control valve (25) power off, entrance and urine mouthful drainpipe (24) orifice；Controller (16) and power module are equipped in toilet body (26), the control terminal of solenoid directional control valve (25) and the control output end of controller connect.
    3. closet according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: when the closet is squatting pan, toilet seat or Crouching and sitting dual-purpose closet, be equipped with the baffle that pockets in the bottom of stool outlet (7)
    (8), pocket baffle at least one end be equipped with pocket mechanism (5), the mechanism that pockets (5) baffle (8) that makes to pocket is not closing the bottom for outlet of defecating under by external force state, opens wide stool outlet (7) in the mechanism that pockets (5) activity；
    Baffle discharge outlet (54) are equipped in stool outlet (7) range of the baffle that pockets (8), are equipped with the interface for connecting with stool mouth drainpipe (20) in the lower section of baffle discharge outlet (54).
    4. closet according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterized by: the Crouching and sitting dual-purpose closet is equipped with pedal (29), washer (11) and cover board (12), the bedpan front and rear portions of toilet body (26) are respectively equipped with independent urine outlet (3) and stool outlet (7), the lateral wall of the pedal (29) close to toilet body (26) is arranged, and the upper surface of pedal is away from 5 ~ 15cm of bottom surface of toilet body (26);
    Washer (U) is set to above bedpan, and the tail portion of washer (11) is connect by washer shaft (14) with the tail portion of toilet body (26), and cover board (12) is set to the outside of washer (11), cover board (12)
    1
    Correct page (the 91st article of detailed rules and regulations) ISA/CN Tail portion connect with the tail portion of toilet body (26) by cap hinge axle (13)；The upper surface of toilet body (26) is closet covering surface (28) by washer (11) covering part, closet covering surface (28) the front is high and the back is low relative level is in 10 ° ~ 40 ° inclinations, closet covering surface (28) 15 35cm away from the bottom surface of toilet body (26), washer (11) covers when closet covering surface (28), the bottom surface of washer (11) is consistent with the gradient of closet covering surface (28), the inclination angle of washer top surface with respect to the horizontal plane is not more than 5 °, and the distance of washer top surface to closet bottom surface is 38 60cm.
    5. closet according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: toilet body (26) immovable upper surface is closet covering surface (28), the closet covering surface above stool outlet (7)
    (28) the lower de- bag mechanism (6) for hanging and deviating from stool bag (30) is equipped with inside two sides, the lower de- bag mechanism (6) of every side is equipped with a pair of vertically arranged lower hanging column (35), it is fixedly connected in the middle part of the lower hanging column of a pair by lower hanging column connecting rod (36), lower hanging column (35) is arranged with lower reset spring (38) below lower hanging column connecting rod (36), lower hanging column (35) partially stretches out in closet covering surface (28), lower hanging column (35) bottom end is hanging, the lower end of lower reset spring (38) lower hanging column (35) lower section and vertical distance between lower hanging column (35) bottom end it is 0 3cm bigger than the distance that lower hanging column (35) stretch out closet covering surface (28), lower hanging column (35) Top end face stretch out (28) 0.8 ~ 3cm of closet covering surface;It is equipped in washer (11) a pair of for hanging and deviating from the upper de- bag mechanism of stool bag (30)
    (9), upper de- bag mechanism (9) is intracavitary set on the de- bag mechanism of washer, and the position of upper de- bag mechanism (9) is corresponding with the position of lower de- bag mechanism (6)；The downside of washer medial surface of hanging column position and the lower hanging column position under correspondence is equipped with gasket recess (10), or closet covering surface (28) is equipped with lower hanging column groove in lower hanging column (35) inner side, when being covered on washer on closet covering surface (28), position has the washer that minimum clearance is 0.5 1.5cm to take off pocket to bedpan chamber between the top surface and washer underside face of lower hanging column, to make stool bag (30) abjection for being hung on lower hanging column；The upper de- bag mechanism (9) is equipped with a pair of upper hanging column (41), it is connected in the middle part of hanging column by upper hanging column connecting rod (43) in a pair, when washer is covered on closet covering surface (28), the lower hanging column of upper hanging column (41) alignment corresponding position, upper hanging column (41) side is connect by upper reset spring (42) with the internal side wall of de- bag mechanism chamber, upper hanging column (41) it is upper, corresponding washer (11) position in lower both ends is equipped with the hole that may pass through hanging column, when upper de- bag mechanism (9) are not by external force: 0.8 3cm of upper surface of washer is stretched out in the upper surface of upper hanging column, the lower end of upper hanging column is in washer (11).
    6. closet according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: under lower de- bag mechanism (6)
    2
    Correct page (the 91st article of detailed rules and regulations) ISA/CN Upper surface is fixed with vertically arranged lower de- bag button (37) in the middle part of hanging column connecting rod (36), is pierced by (28) 0 ~ 4cm of closet covering surface at the top of lower de- bag button (37);
    The upper de- bag button (44) vertical and parallel with upper hanging column (41) with upper hanging column connecting rod (43) is fixed in the middle part of the upper hanging column connecting rod (43) of upper de- bag mechanism (9), the top end face that bag button (44) are taken off on when upper de- bag mechanism is not by external force is pierced by 0 4cm of upper side of washer, downside at least 4cm of the bottom end of upper de- bag button (44) in bead interior apart from the closed washer of corresponding position, or it is pierced by 3 4cm of downside of washer, when being covered on washer on closet covering surface (28), the upper surface for taking off bag button (37) down, which is oppressed, to be moved down into lower hanging column and is entirely retracted in closet covering surface (28)；
    Lid panel notches (60) are equipped in corresponding upper hanging column (41) position of the medial surface of cover board (12), the inner ring edge of lid panel notches range covering washer, making cover board and washer, position has the through-hole of 0.5 1.5cm vertical gap to washer inner ring edge between the lid panel notches and upper hanging column when closing up, to make stool bag (30) abjection for being hung on upper hanging column；The position that bag button (44) are taken off on the medial surface of cover board (12) is corresponding is equipped with the boss that protrusion height is 0 4cm, when closing up cover board and washer, upper de- bag button (44) is moved down into upper hanging column by compressing and is entirely retracted in washer (11).
    7. closet according to claim 3, it is characterized by: being equipped with flushing pipe (55) in toilet body (26), the water inlet interface (19) of flushing pipe (55) is set to closet rear end (15), is equipped with the rinse mouth (4) of many places connection flushing pipe (55) in the inner sidewall of toilet body (26);Flushing pipe (55) in water inlet interface (19) is serially connected with the flushing pipe solenoid valve controlled by controller (16)；
    The top of the urine discharge interface is equipped with exhaust tube (2), and exhaust tube (2) is connect by being evacuated blower (58) with external pump drainage tracheae, is used for pump drainage smell.
    8. closet according to claim 7, it is characterized by: flushing pipe (55) branch in toilet body (26), on the outside of flushing pipe solenoid valve (56) is equipped with the healthy spray pipe (18) controlled by controller (16), the outlet of healthy spray pipe (18) is set to toilet body (26) inside bottom surface at stool outlet (7) rear, and healthy spray pipe (18) is arranged with the electric calorifie installation (17) controlled by controller (16) in toilet body inner part.
    9. closet according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: be equipped with step tread plate (1) in the front top of toilet body (26), step tread plate forward upward stretches out；A pair of pedal (29) tilts inwardly, and the upper surface of step tread plate and pedal is equipped with anti-slip layer；
    Correct page (the 91st article of detailed rules and regulations) ISA/CN It is received in toilet body (26) profile between a pair of pedals, the spacing between a pair of pedals is 20 30cm.
    10. closet according to claim 6, it is characterized by: the mechanism that pockets (5) is the damper shaft (33) and rotating shaft mechanism in the baffle that pockets (8) front end, the both ends of damper shaft (33) and the inner sidewall of toilet body (26) are rotatablely connected, rotating shaft mechanism includes the torsional spring set in baffle outer shaft sleeve, and in damper shaft towards the rotating plate key (32) for the oblique top in the baffle side fixed setting that pockets, the torsional spring baffle (8) that makes to pocket remains turned-off stool outlet state；
    Rotating shaft mechanism further includes the compression bar that pockets (31) being fixedly connected with lower hanging column (35), the pocket end of compression bar (31) is located at the baffle side that pockets of the top of the rotating plate key (32), damper shaft (33), it is not more than 4cm apart from damper shaft, so that lower hanging column (35) is pocketed compression bar (31) promotion rotating plate key (32) when being depressed around damper shaft (33) rotation, the baffle (8) that pockets is pushed to rotate 45 ° 90 ° downwards around damper shaft (33)；
    The lower de- bag button (37) is additionally provided with electric trigger button (61), the electromagnetic coil (62) being fixedly connected with closet ontology is arranged with outside the compression bar that pockets (31), the compression bar (31) that pockets is divided into two parts interconnected in electromagnetic coil (62), lower part is made of anti-permeability magnetic material, and top is made of permeability magnetic material；Magnetic lock latch is equipped in the baffle that pockets (8) and damper shaft (33) opposite other end, the toilet body (26) of corresponding position is equipped with electromagnetic lock (53), electric trigger button (61), electromagnetic lock (53) are connect with controller (2) with electromagnetic coil (62), for the power-assisted locking when the baffle that pockets (8) are closed, electromagnetic lock (53) are discharged when electric trigger button (61) is triggered, compression bar (31) downlink that pockets is pushed simultaneously, opening pockets baffle (8), and the function of taking into account de- bag when power failure and pocket.
    4
    Correct page (the 91st article of detailed rules and regulations) ISA/CN
CN201780003192.3A 2017-10-30 2017-10-30 Flushing-free excrement and urine collecting and discharging device with cleaning and health flushing functions Active CN108712873B (en)

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PCT/CN2017/108231 WO2018082514A1 (en) 2016-11-07 2017-10-30 Flushing-free, urine-diverting toilet with functions of cleaning toilet and washing for hygiene

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111904317A (en) * 2019-05-08 2020-11-10 李殿奎 Squatting and sitting dual-purpose toilet capable of recovering excrement and urine resources without flushing
CN113576546A (en) * 2021-08-30 2021-11-02 四川大学华西第二医院 Folding type urine and excrement collector

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CN105780882A (en) * 2016-03-09 2016-07-20 长江大学 Integrated energy-conservation and emission-reduction urinal in male toilet
CN106419705A (en) * 2016-11-27 2017-02-22 云南工程勘察设计院有限公司 Sensor type water-free squatting toilet with flushing function
CN106562710A (en) * 2016-11-07 2017-04-19 云南工程勘察设计院有限公司 Water-flushing-free intelligent pedestal pan with flushing device
CN206486957U (en) * 2017-02-07 2017-09-12 云南工程勘察设计院有限公司 One kind exempts from water and rushes Crouching and sitting dual-purpose closet

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002322723A (en) * 2001-04-24 2002-11-08 Inax Corp Toilet bowl
CN102400490A (en) * 2010-09-08 2012-04-04 中国科学院研究生院 Equipment capable of automatically separating and collecting urine in urinal
CN105780882A (en) * 2016-03-09 2016-07-20 长江大学 Integrated energy-conservation and emission-reduction urinal in male toilet
CN106562710A (en) * 2016-11-07 2017-04-19 云南工程勘察设计院有限公司 Water-flushing-free intelligent pedestal pan with flushing device
CN106419705A (en) * 2016-11-27 2017-02-22 云南工程勘察设计院有限公司 Sensor type water-free squatting toilet with flushing function
CN206486957U (en) * 2017-02-07 2017-09-12 云南工程勘察设计院有限公司 One kind exempts from water and rushes Crouching and sitting dual-purpose closet

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111904317A (en) * 2019-05-08 2020-11-10 李殿奎 Squatting and sitting dual-purpose toilet capable of recovering excrement and urine resources without flushing
CN113576546A (en) * 2021-08-30 2021-11-02 四川大学华西第二医院 Folding type urine and excrement collector
CN113576546B (en) * 2021-08-30 2023-07-25 四川大学华西第二医院 Folding type urine and faeces collector

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