A kind of environmental protective, water saving and sanitary toilets
Technical field: the present invention relates to a kind of cleaners and polishes, particularly a kind of in public places for the large and small environmental protection of just using of people, the sanitary closestool manufacturing technology field of water saving.
Background technology: existing public place such as train, coach, passenger boat, pleasure-boat etc., people public lavatory in the above is after an action of the bowels large and small, and its ight soil generally directly effluxes, and causes the severe contamination to surrounding environment like this.If the public lavatory all adopts the bath mode, then need to consume in a large number limited water resource, and increase the intractability of sanitary sewage.The place of interim crowd massing such as street that the crowd is dense in the city or congregation plaza, because of reasons such as place, water source, ight soil discharging difficulties, no matter the public lavatory of existing mode is in quantity or from the health angle, all can't satisfy above-mentioned public demand.Say that again some deviation of lavatory, existing rural area transform pattern is also brought problem to the peasant with fertilizer, such as, allow traditional farm manure wash out in vain, cause the serious waste of fertilizer data, again contaminated environment.
Summary of the invention: technical problem to be solved by this invention provides a kind ofly can overcome above-mentioned defective, both can use on the public place that train, coach, passenger boat, pleasure-boat etc. move, also can in fixing public lavatory, interim lavatory and rural households lavatory, use, be convenient to the collection of ight soil, the environmental protective, water saving and sanitary toilets of recycling.The technical scheme that solves this technical problem employing is: a kind of environmental protective, water saving and sanitary toilets, constitute by toilet main body (1), toilet seat packing ring (2), toilet enclosing cover (3), it is characterized in that toilet enclosing cover (3) is nested in the interior ring of toilet seat packing ring (2), the size of toilet enclosing cover (3) is more smaller than toilet seat packing ring (2), the opening or put down with the opening of toilet enclosing cover (3), cover and be independent of each other of toilet seat packing ring (2); Toilet main body (1) is a funnel type, and its below is provided with the pair of lamina bar gate type and isolates discharge structure (4), shutter opening and closing drive unit (5), collecting dung bucket (6); Toilet enclosing cover (3) covers when toilet main body (1) top, forms closely contact, and the self-locking structure (7) of toilet enclosing cover (3) has been isolated the interior or exterior space of toilet by fastening from snap close (8) on the toilet main body (1); Double-deck bar gate type is isolated discharge structure (4), its main body is that its first half of cylinder (9) and the Lower Half of hollow is provided with a gate chamber (10 respectively, 11), gate chamber (10,11) be equipped with gate (12 in, 13), casing rack (14,15), spring (16,17), spring (16,17) a end is each defined in casing rack (14,15) sleeve pipe (18,19) in, the other end of spring is separately fixed at the respective nodes (21 of the drag rope (20) of shutter opening and closing drive unit (5), 22) on, gate (12,13) a end is installed respectively and is fixed on casing rack (14,15) the other end, gate chamber (10,11) constitute the structure of " frame to the right " with the main body of the cylinder (9) of hollow; Meet the lower opening place (24) of toilet main body (1) on the last bellmouth (23) of double-deck bar gate type isolation discharge structure (4), connect the bellmouth (26) of collecting dung bucket (6) under the following floss hole (25) of double-deck bar gate type isolation discharge structure (4); Shutter opening and closing drive unit (5) is by foot lever (27), fixed pulley (28,29,30,31,32), drag rope (20), energy storage weight (33), and rotating shaft (34) formation, foot lever (27) is positioned at the left front below of toilet main body (1), one end of foot lever (27) is limited in the rotating shaft (34), the other end is connected with the top of drag rope (20), drag rope (20) walk around be positioned at foot lever (27) directly over fixed pulley (28) after, walk around gate (12) two fixed pulleys (29 in horizontal direction again with the main body first half, 30), subsequently, walk around gate (13) two fixed pulleys (31 in horizontal direction again with the main body Lower Half, 32), be connected with energy storage weight (33) at last; The below of foot lever (27) is equiped with the release-push (34) of a toilet enclosing cover (3), release-push (34) is by being enclosed within being connected from snap close (8) on drag rope (35) and the toilet main body (1) in the flexible pipe, release-push (34) also includes release-push button (36) and spring (37), and drag rope (35) passes spring (37) and buckles (36) with release-push and be connected; The self-locking of energy storage weight (33) and releasing device are provided in a side of the inferoanterior self-lock switch button of foot lever (27) (38).The position that described double-deck bar gate type is isolated gate (13) level of discharge structure (4) offers the outside wastewater outlet of a level (39); Described collecting dung bucket (6) is provided with one or more interfaces (40), is connected with one or more man's urinals (41) by flexible pipe, and man's urinal (41) is made of fish hair style urine mouthful (42), portable handle (43), hook (44) and flexible pipe.The present invention compared with prior art has following beneficial effect: 1. water-saving and environmental protection.After people's stool and urine, can need not bath, therefore using water wisely, reduces quantity of wastewater effluent, thereby reduces sewage disposal process, reaches water-saving and environmental protection; 2. save and make full use of resource.Human excrement, urine itself are exactly a kind of organic manure resource of preciousness, collect, and are used for farmland fertilization, then turn waste into wealth; 3. economize on electricity.Because the present invention makes full use of the characteristic of gravity, elastic force, does not need to use electric energy, also can reach the purpose of mechanical type semiautomatic control; 4. easy to use.With foot-operated foot lever once, the back lid of finishing is got over once covering, and is very much convenient.
Description of drawings: Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention; Structural representation when Fig. 2 is a gate open and close of the present invention; Fig. 3 is the automatic switch structural representation of toilet enclosing cover of the present invention; Fig. 4 isolates the structural representation of discharge structure for the double-deck bar gate type of being with the wastewater outlet of flushing the toilet in the another embodiment of the present invention; Fig. 5 is for being connected with the structural representation of the collecting dung bucket of man's urinal among the 3rd embodiment of the present invention.
The specific embodiment: the existing embodiments of the invention that elaborate in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.Embodiment one: as accompanying drawing 1, Fig. 2, shown in Figure 3, a kind of environmental protective, water saving and sanitary toilets of the present invention, constitute by toilet main body (1), toilet seat packing ring (2), toilet enclosing cover (3), it is characterized in that toilet enclosing cover (3) is nested in the interior ring of toilet seat packing ring (2), the size of toilet enclosing cover (3) is more smaller than toilet seat packing ring (2), the opening or put down with the opening of toilet enclosing cover (3), cover and be independent of each other of toilet seat packing ring (2); Toilet main body (1) is a funnel type, and its below is provided with the pair of lamina bar gate type and isolates discharge structure (4), shutter opening and closing drive unit (5), collecting dung bucket (6); Toilet enclosing cover (3) covers when toilet main body (1) top, forms closely contact, and the self-locking structure (7) of toilet enclosing cover (3) has been isolated the interior or exterior space of toilet by fastening from snap close (8) on the toilet main body (1); Double-deck bar gate type is isolated discharge structure (4), its main body is that its first half of cylinder (9) and the Lower Half of hollow is provided with a gate chamber (10,11) respectively, is equipped with gate (12,13), casing rack (14,15), spring (16,17) in the gate chamber (10,11); One end of spring (16,17) is each defined in the sleeve pipe (18,19) of casing rack (14,15), the other end of spring is separately fixed on the respective nodes (21,22) of drag rope (20) of shutter opening and closing drive unit (5), one end of gate (12,13) is installed the other end that is fixed on casing rack (14,15) respectively, and the main body of the cylinder (9) of gate chamber (10,11) and hollow constitutes the structure of " frame to the right "; Meet the lower opening place (24) of toilet main body (1) on the last bellmouth (23) of double-deck bar gate type isolation discharge structure (4), connect the bellmouth (26) of collecting dung bucket (6) under the following floss hole (25) of double-deck bar gate type isolation discharge structure (4); Shutter opening and closing drive unit (5) is by foot lever (27), fixed pulley (28,29,30,31,32), drag rope (20), energy storage weight (33), and rotating shaft (34) formation, foot lever (27) is positioned at the left front below of toilet main body (1), one end of foot lever (27) is limited in the rotating shaft (34), the other end is connected with the top of drag rope (20), drag rope (20) walk around be positioned at foot lever (27) directly over fixed pulley (28) after, walk around gate (12) two fixed pulleys (29 in horizontal direction again with the main body first half, 30), subsequently, walk around gate (13) two fixed pulleys (31 in horizontal direction again with the main body Lower Half, 32), be connected with energy storage weight (33) at last; The below of foot lever (27) is equiped with the release-push (34) of a toilet enclosing cover (3), release-push (34) is by being enclosed within being connected from snap close (8) on drag rope (35) and the toilet main body (1) in the flexible pipe, release-push (34) also includes release-push button (36) and spring (37), and drag rope (35) passes spring (37) and buckles (36) with release-push and be connected; The self-locking of energy storage weight (33) and releasing device are provided in a side of the inferoanterior self-lock switch button of foot lever (27) (38).Use toilet large and small just the time, earlier with foot-operated foot lever (27) once, press touch release-push (34) make drag rope (35) in the flexible pipe go up the top, discharge on the toilet main body (1) from snap close (8), discharge, open toilet enclosing cover (3); Simultaneously, foot lever (27) is fastened by self-lock switch button (38), energy storage weight (33) rises, drag rope (20) drives casing rack (14,15), gate (12,13) and spring (16,17) and moves, opened the sluices fully before this (12), afterwards, spring (16) continues to move right, be compressed into weakness, gate (13) is closed; People large and small just after, discharge self-lock switch button (38), foot lever (27) rises, returns back to original state under the traction that energy storage weight (33) falls, at this moment, gate (13) is opened, ight soil falls, enters in the collecting dung bucket (6); Gate (12) is under the effect of the elastic force of tractive force that energy storage weight (33) falls and spring (16), and closed shutter (12) afterwards, covers toilet enclosing cover (3), gets final product.Toilet seat packing ring (2) can clean at any time or health is used.Embodiment two: the position that described double-deck bar gate type is isolated gate (13) level of discharge structure (4) offers the outside wastewater outlet of a level (39), and the confession people flush the toilet, the usefulness of draining.Embodiment three: described collecting dung bucket (6) is provided with one or more interfaces (40), be connected with one or more man's urinals (41) by flexible pipe, man's urinal (41) is made of fish hair style urine mouthful (42), portable handle (43) and hook (44) and flexible pipe; The man can be single or multiple urine simultaneously, collecting dung bucket (6) all can be collected ight soil or the urine that falls into or flow into from toilet or man's urinal simultaneously.Collecting dung bucket (6) is filled the collecting dung bucket (6) in the interchangeable sky, back for alternate form designs.Use the present invention, people are after an action of the bowels large and small, can need not bath, and therefore using water wisely, reduces quantity of wastewater effluent, thereby reduce sewage disposal process, reaches water-saving and environmental protection; Simultaneously, human excrement, urine are collected, be used for farmland fertilization, then turn waste into wealth, make full use of resource; Because the present invention is the mechanical type semiautomatic control, makes full use of the characteristic of gravity, elastic force, does not need to use electric energy, also can reach the purpose of semiautomatic control; With foot-operated foot lever once, the back lid of finishing is got over once covering, use, and be very much convenient.A kind of environmental protective, water saving and sanitary toilets of the present invention is particularly suitable for using on the public place that train, coach, passenger boat, pleasure-boat etc. move, and also can use in fixing public lavatory, interim lavatory and rural households lavatory.Its environmental protection, water saving, health.
