CN113576546A - Folding type urine and excrement collector - Google Patents
Folding type urine and excrement collector Download PDFInfo
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- CN113576546A CN113576546A CN202111008053.4A CN202111008053A CN113576546A CN 113576546 A CN113576546 A CN 113576546A CN 202111008053 A CN202111008053 A CN 202111008053A CN 113576546 A CN113576546 A CN 113576546A
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- urine
- electromagnetic valve
- storage box
- shell
- solenoid valve
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- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 148
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000013872 defecation Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012780 transparent material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000027939 micturition Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- DDRJAANPRJIHGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N creatinine Chemical compound CN1CC(=O)NC1=N DDRJAANPRJIHGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000011002 quantification Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229940109239 creatinine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 102000009027 Albumins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010088751 Albumins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 206010061481 Renal injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- LEHOTFFKMJEONL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Uric Acid Chemical compound N1C(=O)NC(=O)C2=C1NC(=O)N2 LEHOTFFKMJEONL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TVWHNULVHGKJHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Uric acid Natural products N1C(=O)NC(=O)C2NC(=O)NC21 TVWHNULVHGKJHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000001962 electrophoresis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000029142 excretion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003734 kidney Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 208000017169 kidney disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000003907 kidney function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000037806 kidney injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000386 microscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004005 microsphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003204 osmotic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940116269 uric acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B10/00—Other methods or instruments for diagnosis, e.g. instruments for taking a cell sample, for biopsy, for vaccination diagnosis; Sex determination; Ovulation-period determination; Throat striking implements
- A61B10/0045—Devices for taking samples of body liquids
- A61B10/007—Devices for taking samples of body liquids for taking urine samples
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/01—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/30—Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Surgery (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Accommodation For Nursing Or Treatment Tables (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analysing Biological Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a folding type excrement collector, and belongs to the technical field of urine sample collection. This folded form stool and urine collector includes supporting component, collect subassembly and hybrid module, the device is through two direct urine to storing up in the just inslot of solenoid valve collection, make the urine sample volume sufficient and can not cause the pollution, the device is collected the urine sample ration through first solenoid valve, the rethread electronic push rod mixes the gathering to the urine sample after collecting, the design of taking out the hybrid tank through the design that cap and casing opened and shut after mixing the gathering, it gathers to make the device need not to adopt the manual work to carry out the sample collection, time saving and labor saving, the device is preserved the urine through storing up the urine box, the design that the rethread second solenoid valve discharged unnecessary urine sample, prevent that the urine from exposing for a long time or toppling over outside, cause air and life treatment environmental pollution, improve the convenience that the urine sample was collected.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of urine sample collection, in particular to a folding type excrement collector.
Background
The urine examination commonly used by patients with kidney diseases mainly comprises urine routine + sediment microscopy, early kidney injury indexes (albumin/creatinine ratio, NAG enzyme and alpha 1 microspheres), urine culture, 24-hour urine examination (urine protein quantification, urine ion quantification, uric acid quantification, urine light chain quantification, creatinine clearance rate), urine osmotic pressure, urine protein electrophoresis and the like. Under the influence of disease factors, patients often need to collect 24-hour urine (from 08:00 evacuation in the morning to 08:00 collection in the next morning and then mix for inspection), on one hand, the 24-hour urine of the patients needs to be monitored for a long time to estimate the kidney filtration and excretion functions, and on the other hand, the kidney functions need to be diagnosed through quantitative and qualitative urine examination.
However, the consumable materials of the equipment commonly used in clinic at present are disposable bagged materials, and the following use risks and problems exist:
(1) the urine collector has the advantages that the sample volume is insufficient or the pollution risk exists, the pedestrian is inclined after urinating every time, the sample volume is easily insufficient, and the sample pollution is easily caused.
(2) The human cost is high, and the patient need collect 24 hours urine volume for a long time in the period of being in hospital, and every people all need artifical completion urine volume to collect and gather at every turn, and female patient especially needs excrete earlier to in the excrement collector, emptys to the urine bag again, still relates to the work of cleaning thing, and the human cost increases sharply.
(3) The pollution to the environment in hospital, the long-term exposure of urine or the external dumping of urine, very easily cause the air and the environmental pollution of life treatment, cause the satisfaction of patients and family members to reduce to a certain extent.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to remedy the above disadvantages, the present invention provides a folding type urination and defecation collector, which aims to improve the problems set forth above.
The invention is realized by the following steps:
the invention provides a folding type excrement collector, which comprises a supporting component, a collecting component and a mixing component.
The support assembly comprises a first support rod, a second support rod and a backrest, one side of the second support rod is rotatably connected to one side of the first support rod, one end of the backrest is fixedly connected to one end of the first support rod, the collection assembly comprises a feces storage groove, a urine storage box, a two-way electromagnetic valve, a first electromagnetic valve, a control switch and a water inlet pipe, one end of the feces storage groove is rotatably connected to one end of the second support rod, the other end of the feces storage groove is fixedly arranged at one side of the backrest close to one end of the first support rod, the urine storage box is fixedly connected to one side of the first support rod, the urine storage box is positioned at the bottom of the feces storage groove, a second electromagnetic valve is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the urine storage box, an inlet of the second electromagnetic valve is fixedly communicated with the bottom of the urine storage box, the two-way electromagnetic valve is fixedly arranged at the top of the urine storage box, and an inlet of the two-way electromagnetic valve is fixedly communicated with the bottom of the feces storage groove, the two-way electromagnetic valve is provided with two outlets, one outlet of the two-way electromagnetic valve fixedly penetrates through the top of the urine storage box and extends into the urine storage box, the other outlet of the two-way electromagnetic valve is fixedly provided with a defecation pipe, the first electromagnetic valve is fixedly arranged at one end of the urine storage box, the inlet of the first electromagnetic valve is fixedly communicated with one end of the urine storage box, the control switch is fixedly arranged at one side of the backrest close to the excrement storage groove, the water inlet pipe is fixedly arranged at one side of the backrest far away from the excrement storage groove, one end of the water inlet pipe penetrates through the backrest and is fixedly communicated with the top of one end of the backrest close to the excrement storage groove, the water inlet pipe is internally provided with a third electromagnetic valve, the mixing component comprises a shell, an electric push rod, a moving bin and a mixing groove, the shell is placed at one side of the first support rod, and comprises a shell body and a shell cover, the shell cover is hinged to the top of the shell, the top of the shell cover is fixedly communicated with the first electromagnetic valve outlet, the electric push rod is fixedly arranged at one end inside the shell, the output end of the electric push rod faces towards one end, away from the inside of the shell, of the electric push rod, the moving bin is connected inside the shell in a sliding mode, one end of the moving bin is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod, the mixing tank is inserted into the moving bin, and the mixing tank is located below the first electromagnetic valve outlet.
In one embodiment of the invention, the top of the excrement storage tank is provided with a heating gasket.
In one embodiment of the invention, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to one side of the urine storage box, and one end of the fixing plate, which is far away from the urine storage box, is fixedly connected to one side of the first support rod.
In an embodiment of the invention, anti-skidding foot pads are fixedly arranged at one end of the first support rod, which is far away from the backrest, and one end of the second support rod, which is far away from the excrement storage groove.
In an embodiment of the invention, a filter screen is fixedly arranged at the inlet of the first electromagnetic valve.
In an embodiment of the present invention, a urine drainage tube is disposed at an outlet of the second electromagnetic valve, and the two-way electromagnetic valve, the first electromagnetic valve, the second electromagnetic valve, and the third electromagnetic valve are all electrically connected to the control switch.
In one embodiment of the invention, the urine storage box is made of transparent material, and the outside of the urine storage box is provided with scale marks.
In one embodiment of the invention, a slot cover is slidably connected to the bottom of the housing cover, and the slot cover corresponds to the top of the mixing slot.
In one embodiment of the invention, a plurality of balls are arranged between the bottom of the moving bin and the bottom of the shell, and the plurality of balls are uniformly distributed between the bottom of the moving bin and the bottom of the shell.
In an embodiment of the present invention, an elastic pad is fixedly disposed at an end of the housing away from the electric push rod.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention obtains a folding type urine and excrement collector through the design, when in use, the device can be folded through the design of the rotary connection of the first support rod and the second support rod, so that a user can conveniently fold and store the device, the device directly collects urine in the excrement storage tank through two electromagnetic valves, so that the urine sample amount is sufficient and pollution is avoided, the device quantitatively collects the urine sample through the first electromagnetic valve, inputs the quantitative urine sample into the mixing tank, mixes and gathers the collected urine sample through the electric push rod, and takes out the mixing tank through the design of opening and closing the shell cover and the shell after mixing, so that the device does not need to manually collect and gather the sample, saves time and labor, stores the urine through the urine storage box, and discharges the redundant urine sample through the second electromagnetic valve, prevent that the urine from exposing for a long time or toppling over outside, cause air and life treatment environmental pollution, improve the convenience that the urine sample was collected.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive efforts.
Fig. 1 is a front view schematically illustrating a structure of a folding type stool and urine collector according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a sectional view of a front view of a folding type stool and urine collector according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a rear view of a foldable stool and urine collector according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of a foldable stool and urine collector according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a front structural sectional view of a hybrid module according to an embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure: 100-a support assembly; 110-a first support bar; 111-anti-skid foot mat; 120-a second support bar; 130-backrest; 200-a collection assembly; 210-a excrement storage tank; 220-heating the gasket; 230-a urine storage cartridge; 231-a second solenoid valve; 232-urinary catheter; 233-scale mark; 234-a fixed plate; 240-two-way solenoid valve; 241-defecation pipe; 250-a first solenoid valve; 251-a filter screen; 260-control switch; 270-a water inlet pipe; 271-a third solenoid valve; 300-a mixing assembly; 310-a housing; 311-a housing; 312-a housing cover; 3121-slot cover; 313-an elastic pad; 320-electric push rod; 330-moving bin; 331-balls; 340-mixing tank.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without any inventive step based on the embodiments of the present invention, are within the scope of the present invention.
Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without any inventive step based on the embodiments of the present invention, are within the scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the equipment or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be considered as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and can, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, "above" or "below" a first feature means that the first and second features are in direct contact, or that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact with each other via another feature therebetween. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly on and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a folding type stool and urine collector includes supporting component 100, collection subassembly 200 and mixed subassembly 300, and when specifically setting up, supporting component 100 is collapsible, makes things convenient for the user to fold the device and deposits, and collection subassembly 200 is used for collecting patient's urine, and mixed subassembly 300 is used for mixing the urine of collecting in 24 hours to the patient, makes things convenient for medical personnel to pick up.
Referring to fig. 2, 3 and 4, the support assembly 100 includes a first support rod 110, a second support rod 120 and a backrest 130, one side of the second support rod 120 is rotatably connected to one side of the first support rod 110, one end of the backrest 130 is fixedly connected to one end of the first support rod 110, which is far away from the backrest 130, and one end of the second support rod 120 are both fixedly provided with anti-slip foot pads 111, when the support assembly is specifically set, the support assembly can be folded by the design that one side of the second support rod 120 is rotatably connected to one side of the first support rod 110, a limiting device is arranged between the first support rod 110 and the second support rod 120, so as to prevent the first support rod 110 and the second support rod 120 from being too large in opening and closing range, which is convenient for a user to fold and store the support assembly, and the anti-slip foot pads 111 are used for increasing friction force between the first support rod 110 and the second support rod 120 and the ground to prevent sliding.
Referring to fig. 2, 3 and 4, the collecting assembly 200 includes a stool storage groove 210, a urine storage box 230, a two-way solenoid valve 240, a first solenoid valve 250, a control switch 260 and a water inlet pipe 270, one end of the stool storage groove 210 is rotatably connected to one end of the second support rod 120, the other end of the stool storage groove 210 is fixedly disposed at one side of the backrest 130 close to one end of the first support rod 110, a heating gasket 220 is disposed at the top of the stool storage groove 210, when the stool storage groove 210 is specifically disposed, the inner groove of the stool storage groove 210 is inverted triangle, the outer layer of the stool storage groove is inverted trapezoid, the stool storage groove 210 is connected to the backrest 130 by bolts, the disassembly is convenient, the stool storage groove 210 is rotatably connected to one end of the second support rod 120, the device is convenient to fold, the heating gasket 220 can be heated, a user can directly use the stool storage groove 210 in cold weather, the hip of the user is prevented from catching a cold, a fixing plate 234 is fixedly connected to one side of the urine storage box 230, one end of the fixing plate 234 is fixedly connected to one side of the first support rod 110, when the urine collecting device is specifically arranged, the fixing plate 234, the urine storage box 230 and the first support rod 110 are both in bolted connection, so that a user can conveniently detach and replace the urine storage box 230, the urine storage box 230 is positioned at the bottom of the urine storage groove 210, the bottom of the urine storage box 230 is fixedly provided with the second electromagnetic valve 231, the inlet of the second electromagnetic valve 231 is fixedly communicated with the bottom of the urine storage box 230, the outlet of the second electromagnetic valve 231 is provided with the urine discharge pipe 232, the urine storage box 230 is made of transparent material, the outer side of the urine storage box 230 is provided with the scale marks 233, when the urine storage box 230 is specifically arranged, the urine storage box 230 is used for storing the urine of a patient, the urine storage box 230 is made of transparent material, so that an operator can conveniently and visually observe the internal condition of the urine storage box 230, the scale marks facilitate the measurement of the internal urine, the second electromagnetic valve 231 is used for discharging the urine in the urine storage box 230, the urine discharge pipe 232 is arranged as a threaded pipe and can stretch, so that the outlet of the second electromagnetic valve 231 can be connected with a sewer, the two-way electromagnetic valve 240 is fixedly arranged at the top of the urine storage box 230, the inlet of the two-way electromagnetic valve 240 is fixedly communicated with the bottom of the excrement storage groove 210, the two-way electromagnetic valve 240 is provided with two outlets, one outlet of the two-way electromagnetic valve 240 fixedly penetrates through the top of the urine storage box 230 and extends into the urine storage box 230, the other outlet of the two-way electromagnetic valve 240 is fixedly provided with an excrement discharge pipe 241, when the two-way electromagnetic valve 240 is specifically arranged, the two-way electromagnetic valve 240 is used for communicating the excrement storage groove 210 with the urine storage box 230, the inlet of the two-way electromagnetic valve 240 and the bottom of the excrement storage groove 210 can be detached, so that the device is convenient for a user to fold, when the patient urinates, the two-way electromagnetic valve 240 guides urine into the urine storage box 230, when the patient urinates, the excrement is discharged from the excrement discharge pipe 241 through the two-way electromagnetic valve 240, the excrement discharge pipe 241 is arranged as a threaded pipe and can be stretched, so that the outlet of the excrement discharged by the two-way electromagnetic valve 240 can be directly connected with a sewer, the first electromagnetic valve 250 is fixedly arranged at one end of the urine storage box 230, the inlet of the first electromagnetic valve 250 is fixedly communicated with one end of the urine storage box 230, the inlet of the first electromagnetic valve 250 is fixedly provided with a filter screen 251, the control switch 260 is fixedly arranged at one side of the backrest 130 close to the urine storage groove 210, the water inlet pipe 270 is fixedly arranged at one side of the backrest 130 far away from the urine storage groove 210, one end of the water inlet pipe 270 penetrates through the backrest 130 and is fixedly communicated with the top of one end of the urine storage groove 210 close to the backrest 130, the water inlet pipe 270 is internally provided with a third electromagnetic valve 271, the two-way electromagnetic valve 240, the first electromagnetic valve 250, the second electromagnetic valve 231 and the third electromagnetic valve 271 are electrically connected with the control switch 260, when the two-way electromagnetic valve 250 is specifically arranged, the first electromagnetic valve 250 plays a role of quantitatively discharging urine in the urine storage box 230, the filter screen 251 plays a role of filtering discharged urine, preventing large-particle solids from being carried by urine from being discharged from the first electromagnetic valve 250, the water inlet pipe 270 is used for leading water into the urine storage groove 210, the excrement storage tank 210 is flushed by adopting a four-way pressurization mode, and the control switch 260 is used for controlling the two-way electromagnetic valve 240, the first electromagnetic valve 250 and the second electromagnetic valve 231 to be opened and closed.
Referring to fig. 2, 3, 4 and 5, the mixing assembly 300 includes a housing 310, an electric push rod 320, a movable chamber 330 and a mixing tank 340, the housing 310 is disposed on one side of the first support rod 110, the housing 310 includes a housing 311 and a housing cover 312, the housing cover 312 is hinged to the top of the housing 311, the top of the housing cover 312 is fixedly connected to an outlet of the first electromagnetic valve 250, when the mixing assembly is specifically disposed, the housing cover 312 is hinged to the top of the housing 311, which is convenient for medical personnel to open and close the housing 310, to take out a urine sample in the housing 310, the electric push rod 320 is fixedly disposed at one end inside the housing 310, an output end of the electric push rod 320 faces to one end of the housing 310 far away from the electric push rod 320, an elastic pad 313 is fixedly disposed at one end of the housing 310 far away from the electric push rod 320, the movable chamber 330 is slidably connected inside the housing 310, balls 331 are disposed between the bottom of the movable chamber 330 and the bottom of the housing 310, and a plurality of the balls 331 are disposed, a plurality of balls 331 are evenly distributed between the bottom of the movable bin 330 and the bottom of the shell 310, one end of the movable bin 330 is fixedly connected with the output end of the electric push rod 320, the mixing tank 340 is inserted in the movable bin 330, the mixing tank 340 is positioned below the outlet of the first electromagnetic valve 250, the bottom of the shell cover 312 is slidably connected with the tank cover 3121, the tank cover 3121 corresponds to the top of the mixing tank 340, when the mixing tank 340 is specifically arranged, the mixing tank 340 is inserted in the movable bin 330, thereby facilitating the medical personnel to access the mixing tank 340, the mixing tank 340 is used for storing urine led out from the outlet of the first electromagnetic valve 250, when urine in different time periods enters the mixing tank 340, the electric push rod 320 drives the movable bin 330 to reciprocate, further drives the mixing tank 340 to reciprocate, so that the urine in different time periods in the mixing tank 340 is shaken and mixed, the elastic pad 313 plays a role of protecting the movable bin 330, and prevents the movable bin 330 from being collided with the shell 310 to cause damage, the balls 331 allow the movable bin 330 to better slide, and the slot cover 3121 prevents the urine inside from spilling out of the mixing slot 340 when the mixing slot 340 reciprocates.
Specifically, the working principle of the folding type excrement collector is as follows: when the device is used, the second support rod 120 is rotated to open the second support rod 120 and the first support rod 110, the excrement storage tank 210 is rotated, one end of the excrement storage tank 210 is connected with one side of the backrest 130 through a bolt, the inlet of the two-way electromagnetic valve 240 is connected with the bottom of the excrement storage tank 210, the device is placed to a position needing to be used after connection, the water inlet pipe 270 is connected with a tap water interface, the excrement discharge pipe 241 and the urine discharge pipe 232 are connected to a sewer, the patient uses the device, when the patient produces excrement, the control switch 260 is pressed after the excrement is discharged, the control switch 260 controls the third electromagnetic valve 271 to be opened, the water inlet pipe 270 flushes water in the excrement storage tank 210, meanwhile, the control switch 260 controls the two-way electromagnetic valve 240 to be communicated with the excrement discharge pipe 241, the excrement is discharged to the sewer from the excrement discharge pipe 241 through tap water flushing, when the patient produces excrement and needs to be collected, the control switch 260 is pressed, the control switch 260 controls the two-way solenoid valve 240 to communicate the urine storage tank 210 with the urine storage box 230, urine enters the urine storage box 230, medical personnel observe the urine in the urine storage box 230 through the scale lines 233 outside the urine storage box 230, the control switch 260 controls the first solenoid valve 250 to quantitatively convey the urine in the urine storage box 230 to the mixing tank 340, when a certain amount of urine is fed into the mixing tank 340, the control switch 260 controls the second solenoid valve 231 to discharge the excessive urine from the urine discharge tube 232 to the urine storage box 230, after a plurality of urine storage operations are performed, the urine in different time periods is fed into the mixing tank 340 through the first solenoid valve 250, the electric push rod 320 is turned on, the electric push rod 320 drives the movable bin 330 to reciprocate, and then drive mixing tank 340 and carry out reciprocating motion, make the urine of different time quantums in mixing tank 340 produce and rock and mix, mix back medical personnel and open cap 312 and take out mixing tank 340 and inspect.
It should be noted that the specific model specifications of the heating washer 220, the second electromagnetic valve 231, the two-way electromagnetic valve 240, the first electromagnetic valve 250, the control switch 260, the third electromagnetic valve 271 and the electric push rod 320 need to be determined by type selection according to the actual specification of the device, and the specific type selection calculation method adopts the prior art in the field, so detailed description is omitted.
The power supply and the principle of the heating washer 220, the second solenoid valve 231, the two-way solenoid valve 240, the first solenoid valve 250, the control switch 260, the third solenoid valve 271 and the electric push rod 320 will be apparent to those skilled in the art and will not be described in detail herein.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. A folding type shit and urine collector is characterized by comprising
The support assembly (100) comprises a first support rod (110), a second support rod (120) and a backrest (130), one side of the second support rod (120) is rotatably connected to one side of the first support rod (110), and one end of the backrest (130) is fixedly connected to one end of the first support rod (110);
the collecting assembly (200) comprises a feces storage groove (210), a urine storage box (230), a two-way electromagnetic valve (240), a first electromagnetic valve (250), a control switch (260) and a water inlet pipe (270), one end of the feces storage groove (210) is rotatably connected to one end of the second supporting rod (120), the other end of the feces storage groove (210) is fixedly arranged at one side of the backrest (130) close to one end of the first supporting rod (110), the urine storage box (230) is fixedly connected to one side of the first supporting rod (110), the urine storage box (230) is arranged at the bottom of the feces storage groove (210), a second electromagnetic valve (231) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the urine storage box (230), an inlet of the second electromagnetic valve (231) is fixedly communicated with the bottom of the urine storage box (230), and the two-way electromagnetic valve (240) is fixedly arranged at the top of the urine storage box (230), the inlet of the two-way electromagnetic valve (240) is fixedly communicated with the bottom of the excrement storage groove (210), the two-way electromagnetic valve (240) is provided with two outlets, one outlet of the two-way electromagnetic valve (240) is fixedly penetrated through the top of the urine storage box (230) and extends into the urine storage box (230), the other outlet of the two-way electromagnetic valve (240) is fixedly provided with an excrement discharge pipe (241), the first electromagnetic valve (250) is fixedly arranged at one end of the urine storage box (230), the inlet of the first electromagnetic valve (250) is fixedly communicated with one end of the urine storage box (230), the control switch (260) is fixedly arranged at one side, close to the excrement storage groove (210), of the backrest (130), the water inlet pipe (270) is fixedly arranged at one side, far away from the excrement storage groove (210), one end of the water inlet pipe (270) penetrates through the backrest (130) and is fixedly communicated with the excrement storage groove (210) and close to the top of the backrest (130), a third electromagnetic valve (271) is arranged in the water inlet pipe (270);
the mixing component (300) comprises a shell (310), an electric push rod (320), a moving bin (330) and a mixing tank (340), wherein the shell (310) is arranged on one side of the first supporting rod (110), the shell (310) comprises a shell body (311) and a shell cover (312), the shell cover (312) is hinged to the top of the shell body (311), the top of the shell cover (312) is fixedly communicated with an outlet of the first electromagnetic valve (250), the electric push rod (320) is fixedly arranged at one end inside the shell (310), an output end of the electric push rod (320) faces to one end, far away from the electric push rod (320), in the shell (310), the moving bin (330) is slidably connected inside the shell (310), one end of the moving bin (330) is fixedly connected to an output end of the electric push rod (320), and the mixing tank (340) is inserted into the moving bin (330), the mixing tank (340) is located below the outlet of the first solenoid valve (250).
2. The folding-type stool and urine collector as claimed in claim 1, wherein a heating gasket (220) is provided on the top of the stool storage groove (210).
3. The folding-type urination and defecation collector of claim 1, wherein a fixing plate (234) is fixedly attached to one side of the urine storage box (230), and one end of the fixing plate (234) remote from the urine storage box (230) is fixedly attached to one side of the first support rod (110).
4. The folding type stool and urine collector as claimed in claim 1, wherein an anti-slip foot pad (111) is fixedly disposed at both ends of the first support bar (110) far from the backrest (130) and the second support bar (120) far from the stool storage groove (210).
5. The folding type stool and urine collector as claimed in claim 1, wherein the inlet of the first solenoid valve (250) is fixedly provided with a strainer (251).
6. The folding stool and urine collector as claimed in claim 1, wherein a urine discharge tube (232) is disposed at an outlet of the second solenoid valve (231), and the two-way solenoid valve (240), the first solenoid valve (250), the second solenoid valve (231) and the third solenoid valve (271) are electrically connected to the control switch (260).
7. The folding-type urination and defecation collector as claimed in claim 1, wherein the urine storage box (230) is made of a transparent material, and scale lines (233) are provided on the outer side of the urine storage box (230).
8. The collapsible stool and urine collector of claim 7, wherein a slot cover (3121) is slidably attached to a bottom of the housing cover (312), and the slot cover (3121) corresponds to a top of the mixing tank (340).
9. A folding type feces and urine collector according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of balls (331) are provided between the bottom of the moving compartment (330) and the bottom of the housing (310), and a plurality of balls (331) are uniformly distributed between the bottom of the moving compartment (330) and the bottom of the housing (310).
10. The folding stool and urine collector as claimed in claim 1, wherein an elastic pad (313) is fixedly disposed at an end of said housing (310) away from said electric push rod (320).
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| CN202111008053.4A CN113576546B (en) | 2021-08-30 | 2021-08-30 | Folding type urine and faeces collector |
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| CN202111008053.4A CN113576546B (en) | 2021-08-30 | 2021-08-30 | Folding type urine and faeces collector |
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| CN113576546A true CN113576546A (en) | 2021-11-02 |
| CN113576546B CN113576546B (en) | 2023-07-25 |
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| CN202111008053.4A Active CN113576546B (en) | 2021-08-30 | 2021-08-30 | Folding type urine and faeces collector |
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| CN113576546B (en) | 2023-07-25 |
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