CN1087083C - Computer inputting technology for Chinese characters by pronunciation, rhyme, tone and meaning and the keyboard thereof - Google Patents
Computer inputting technology for Chinese characters by pronunciation, rhyme, tone and meaning and the keyboard thereof Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The present invention relates to the technical field of Chinese information processing by a computer. The encoding is pronunciation and meaning Chinese character encoding which combines the pronunciation, the rhyme, the tone, the classes of the meanings of Chinese characters, and the meanings of the Chinese characters according to the pronunciation of Chinese character putonghua, and a keyboard thereof. The encoding comprises first-level high-frequency character brevity codes, second-level general character brevity codes, and third-level relatively general brevity codes; besides, a phrase inputting function is set in the present invention, a plurality of phrases can be input so the input speed is improved. Letters for encoding adopt English letters of the keyboard. The encoding principle is scientific, standard, concise and easy. The present invention is characterized in that the characteristics of Chinese characters are reserved, and homophones are differentiated, so users can accurately read and know the pronunciation and the meanings of represented Chinese characters. The encoding is scientific computer characters which can realize man-machine conversation on a computer and compile various computer programs.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the computer Chinese information treatment technology
Background technology
Along with the continuous development of information network, computer application is extensive day by day, and computing machine has become one of important instrument such as current scientific research, production, information, work.But, make great majority also be unfamiliar with English Chinese and in universal and popularization computing machine, run into many difficulties owing to computer core software, operating system, programming language all are English.So foundation and establishment Chinese character and Chinese computer process software are very urgent.Since the 1980s, around the Chinese character information processing problem, all multi-schemes such as the sound sign indicating number that China's Chinese character is handled, font code are developed in succession.Wherein outstanding person such as all-phonetic input method, double-spelling Chinese character input method, five font methods etc., the reasonable matter of great urgency that solves Chinese character input computer problem.But because the pronunciation of standard Chinese has only 415 syllables, add that tone also has only 1,284 pronunciations that information is arranged, well imagine more than the phonetically similar word.Obviously, high with its repetition rate of coding of coding of pure watch sound mode, and based on the coding of font, though the repetition rate of coding is lower, these codings all can not accurately be distinguished, so be difficult to realize the dialogue of people and computing machine.
Summary of the invention
Purpose of the present invention is exactly can not carry out interactive shortcoming and problem at the coding that is adopted in the current computer Chinese character information processing, and design provides a kind of new computer phoneme musical tone justice Chinese character coding keyboard input method.Realize each Chinese character according to it sound, rhyme, tone, justice all by an independently coding of forming by 4-5 position English alphabet.The coding that reaches each Chinese character all has readable accurately knowledge, realizes the purpose of people and computing machine direct dialogue.
Basic design of the present invention is, the coding of each Chinese character is the series arrangement according to the sound, rhyme, tone of Chinese character and meaning of word classification, the meaning of word, and is code with 26 English alphabets on the computer keyboard, the four-dimensional structured coding of formation.
Wherein: 1, pseudonym code 2, simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable code
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 |
3, tone/meaning of word class code 4, meaning of word code
One, consonant coding and with the corresponding relation of computer keyboard correspondent button position.
Consonant coding adopts the initial consonant of the Scheme for the Chinese Phonetic Alphabet, and wherein zh, ch, sh replace with V, I, U, single vowel a, o, e and W, Y are also done initial consonant use.
The corresponding relation of consonant coding and computer keyboard correspondent button position is as follows: English alphabet Q W E R T Y U I O P
Initial consonant q w e r t y sh ch o p
The sloping English alphabet A of special clothing poem Chi of black goose day S D F G H J K L taken advantage of in pronunciation
Initial consonant a s d f g h j k l
Pronunciation Si Defoge drink Ji Kele English alphabet Z X C V B N M＜＞
Initial consonant z x c zh b n m
Pronunciation money is uncommon femalely to be known that glass is slow and touches
Two, simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable coding and with the corresponding relation of computer keyboard correspondent button position:
The simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable coding, the Scheme for the Chinese Phonetic Alphabet 25 simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable 9 compound vowels in i is capable are all adopted the single-letter coding, and the corresponding relation of the correspondent button position of itself and computer keyboard is as follows: English alphabet Q W E R T Y U I O P
Simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable ou ü e e ü uen u i o uo
Pronunciation Europe is the black clothing nest of the circuitous temperature of goose English alphabet A S D F G H J K L approximately
Simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable a uan ua ei eng ong uai uang ai
The sad English alphabet Z X C V B N M of askew Wang of pronunciation Wan Wa Hey henry (rhythm) Hong (rhythm)＜＞
Simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable ü n ü an ang uei ao en an
The high prestige of the dizzy injustice of pronunciation is endured the grace peace
To capable 9 compound vowels of i, adopt y and relevant single-letter simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable assembly coding.As:
ia——YA iao——YB iang——YC
ie——YE ing——YG iong——YH
ian——YM in——YN iou——YQ
Three, tone/meaning of word classification coding and with the corresponding relation of computer keyboard correspondent button position
Tone and meaning of word classification are share an alphabetic coding.It is 6 classes that character literal meaning is divided into: 1, natural kind; 2, animal class; 3, human nature class; 4, life kind; 5, physics class; 6, reason class.Coding method is as follows:
Tone/meaning of word classification coding is corresponding as follows with computer keyboard correspondent button position:
Tone/meaning of word classification 3/5 4/5 1/5 3/6 4/2 is light by 4/3 2/3 3/3 3/4 for English alphabet Q W E R T Y U I O P
English alphabet A S D F G H J K L tone/meaning of word classification 1/1 4/1 1/4 1/6 2/1 2/2 2/4 2/5 2/6
English alphabet Z X C V B N M＜＞tone/meaning of word classification 4/6 1/3 4/4 1/2 3/2 3/1
In this correspondence, molecule is that tone, denominator are meaning of word classification.
Four, meaning of word coding and with the corresponding relation of computer keyboard correspondent button position
For the effective information of Chinese character is reflected with coding accurately, need to give an appropriate table justice composition to coding.This meaning of word coding is divided into six classes to character literal meaning, and every class is divided 25 groups again, totally 150 groups.Itself and computer keyboard correspondent button position as follows: key letter to concerning
1; Nature class 2; Animal class 3; Human nature class 4; Life kind 5; Physics class 6; （） A ： ： ： ： ： ： B ： ： ： ： ： ： C ： ： ： ： ： ： D ： ： ： ： ： ： E ： ： ： ： ： ： F ：： ： ： ： ： G ：： ： ： ： ： H ： ： ： ： ： ： I ： ： ： ： ： ： J ： ： ： ： ： ： K ： ； （ ） ： ： ： L ： ： ： ： ： ： M ： ： （ ） ： ： ： N ： ： ： ： ： ： O P ： ： ： ： ： ： Q ：： ： ： ： ： R ：： ： ： （ ） ： S ：： ： ： ： ： T ： ： （ ） （ ） （ ） （ ） U ： ： ： ： ： ： V ： ： ： ： ： W ： ： ： ： ： ： X （ ） ： （ ） ： ： ： Y ：： ： ： ： ： Z （ ） （ ） （ ） （ ） （ ） ： ； Brevity code is in order to improve Chinese character information processing speed, and this coding is provided with one; Two; Three-stagebrevitycode. The one-level brevity code has 26, be 26 consonant coding title words as:A-Ah B-broadcast C-defect D-E-supple and graceful F-husband G-brother H-drink I-eat J-machine K-L of section-M-touch N-slow O-P-sloping Q-seven R-day S-T of department-special U-execute V-W-black X-western Y-a Z-money
Totally 410 of secondary brevity codes are Chinese speech syllable title words
AC-dirty BA-eight BYG-soldier CH-clever DC-when
DH-eastern FC-square FG-wind GB-high HF-black
JB-friendship MA-mother PI-crowd QQ-autumn RN-people
SC-mulberry TM-greedy UB-burning UU-book VV-chase after
WM-curved XN-new XS-a surname YB-waist YG-should
ZG-increase etc.
Three be the everyday character that combines with the six class meanings of word of 1284 combined effective word sounds of phonological tone as:
AAA-actinium GMB-liver BAC-scar CCE-cabin GHF-merit
HBG-moat HBH-racoon dog LCI-youth LCJ-corridor LCK-Hammer
IGL-one-tenth LIM-lining LIN-carp LIO-gift FUP-auxilliary
FUQ-axe FMR-anti-KKS-spacious KKT-socket of the eye SUU-tell
SUV-place TIW-drawer TIX-replace etc.The three everyday character has comprised most Chinese characters in common use.
The present invention has drawn the length of alphabetic writing, has also kept the combination of Chinese character sound shape, the pronunciation and meaning and luxuriant elite, and coding not only has watch sound, also has table justice and very strong sound literacy function, and has the coded word capacity up to 190,000.Though ancient times Chinese character and modern Chinese character, so long as not unisonance again synonym corresponding coding can be arranged, the repetition rate of coding is extremely low, and eager to learn understandable, grasps easily, can implement man-machine conversation as the Chinese computer writing.
Specific implementation method:
One, coding method
Coding method is write one by one according to the sound, rhyme, tone of Chinese character and meaning of word classification, meaning of word order, and they are four years old
The coding of dimension structure:
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 |
1, pseudonym code 2, simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable code
3, tone/meaning of word class code 4, meaning of word code
When coding carried out in a Chinese character, fibrous root according to this programme consonant coding and with the corresponding relation of computer keyboard correspondent button position, simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable coding and with the corresponding relation of computer keyboard correspondent button position, tone/meaning of word classification coding and with the corresponding relation of computer keyboard correspondent button position, meaning of word coding and with the corresponding relation of computer keyboard correspondent button position, initial consonant, simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, tone/meaning of word classification, the meaning of word of this word are encoded one by one.
For the single vowel word of no initial consonant, as actinium (a), (o), discharge (e) coding A, O, E occupy-place are still used in the initial consonant position.
Encode Chinese characters for computer for the biliteral simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable of initial consonant J, Q, X and band Y when combined can be omitted the Y in the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable.
" in (zh ō ng) " word initial consonant zh in the middle of for example is encoded to V, and simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable ong is encoded to H, and this word is read 1, and the meaning of word is that the first kind (natural kind) belongs to the orientation group, so tone/meaning of word classification is 1/1, is encoded to A, and the meaning of word is encoded to F, its complete VHAF that is encoded to.
" actinium (ā) " word is the single vowel word for another example
The initial and the final a tone/meaning of word classification is 1/1, and the meaning of word is an element
Coding: sound sign indicating number A rhythm sign indicating number A tone/meaning of word classification sign indicating number A, meaning of word sign indicating number is Y
Complete being encoded to of " so actinium " word: AAAY.
" river (Ji ā ng) " word for another example
Initial consonant J simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable iang tone/meaning of word classification is 1/1, and the meaning of word is a water
Coding: sound sign indicating number J rhythm sign indicating number YC tone/meaning of word classification sign indicating number A, meaning of word sign indicating number U
Complete being encoded to of " so river " word: JCAU (Y omits in the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable)
Two, the concrete input step of Chinese character on computer keyboard
1, the start back is put into driver to the floppy disk that " a kind of computer phoneme musical tone justice Chinese character coding keyboard input method " is housed.
2, carriage return after keying in INSTAU under the current drive path promptly begins to install.
3,, key in download path according to prompting.
4, start the hanzi system platform
If UCDOS, UCDOS hanzi system platform is packed in the C dish UCDOS sub-directory, key in C: UCDOS the UCDOS carriage return; If the WINDOWS hanzi system restarts microcomputer.
5, promptly enter harmonious sounds by the ALT+F8 key and transfer justice coding (being called for short " pronunciation and meaning " sign indicating number) input state.
6, the concrete input step of a Chinese character at first will be determined its sound, rhyme, tone/meaning of word classification, meaning of word four dimension coding, keys in coding successively according to coded sequence on the correspondent button position of computer keyboard then.After pseudonym code is keyed in, the title word of this initial consonant appears in presenting bank, after the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable code is keyed in, presenting bank initial consonant title word disappears, and this syllable title word occurs, after keying in tone/meaning of word class code, syllable title word disappears, the three everyday character that this word sound combines with meaning of word classification occurs, and after keying in meaning of word code, the Chinese character of the input of intending occurs, and enroll simultaneously in the editing files, can continue to import next word.
During 7, with brevity code input initial consonant title word or syllable title word or three everyday character, after keying in brevity code on the computer keyboard correspondent button position, behind the Chinese character that import appears in presenting bank, this word is enrolled file, import next Chinese character again by space bar.
As " trade (m à o) " word
(1) at first key in initial consonant (m) coding M, presenting bank initial consonant M title word occurred and " touched " this moment;
(2) the coding B of key entry simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable (ao), presenting bank " is touched " word and is become mao syllable name " cat " word;
(3) tone of " trade " word/meaning of word classification is 4/4 to be encoded to V, and after keying in V, presenting bank " cat " word becomes three everyday character " trade ", and can press space bar with " trade " word input editing file this moment, otherwise proceed a step.
(4) meaning of word of " trade " word belongs to the dealing meaning of word group of the 4th class (life kind), and the meaning of word is encoded to M, after keying in M, presenting bank still is " trade " word, after the complete coding MBVM of this word all keyed in, " trade " word promptly enrolled editing files, can import next Chinese character.
Three, the knowledge method of reading during man-machine conversation
Recognition to encoding during man-machine conversation, must be undertaken by the order of its four-dimensional structure, at first distinguish out initial consonant and simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable and piece together the syllable of forming mutually, read its word sound according to the sound/class shown in tone/meaning of word classification sign indicating number again, according to the meaning of word group shown in meaning of word classification and the meaning of word sign indicating number, just cognition accurately is that Chinese character then.
For example, FUVG, VILU
The 1st the alphabetical F of FUVG is initial consonant (f), and the 2nd letter U is simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable (u), and fu is " husband " syllable, and the 3rd alphabetical V is tone/meaning of word classification coding, expression 4/4 classes, and this word sound is f ù.The 4th alphabetical G is meaning of word coding, is the supply group in the 4th class (life kind).Therefore apparent, FUVG is " paying " word of paying.
The 1st the alphabetical V of VILU is initial consonant (zh), the 2nd alphabetical I is simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable (i), zhi is " it " syllable, the 3rd alphabetical L is tone/meaning of word classification coded representation 2/6 classes, so this word pronunciation zh í, the 4th letter U is meaning of word coding, is the number sequence group in the 6th class, is " value " word so be easy to cognitive VILU.FUVG, VILU are " paying value " two words.
For another example: two threes of VSQ, XCS
The 1st alphabetical V of VSQ is initial consonant (zh), and the 2nd letter is simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable (uan), and zhuan is " specially " syllable, the 3rd alphabetical Q is tone/meaning of word classification coded representation 3/5 classes, and the word sound is zh ǔ an, and this word sound has only a word " commentaries on classics ", so VSQ is the three of everyday character " commentaries on classics ".
The 1st alphabetical X of XCS is initial consonant (x), the 2nd letter is that simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable C should be considered as YC (iang), xiang is " perfume (or spice) " syllable, the 3rd alphabetical S is tone/meaning of word classification coded representation 4/1 class, then the word sound is xi à ng, this word sound has only 3 words in the 1st class word, thus XCS be everyday character " to " three, so VSQ, XCS are " turning to " two words.
For another example, IUKQ, HEGN, R, DC, WUMS
The 1st word initial consonant I (ch), simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable U (u), chu are " just " syllables, and K represents 2/5 classes, word sound ch ú, and meaning of word coding Q is a set of instruments in 5 classes.
The 2nd word initial consonant H (h), simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable E (e), he are " drinking " syllables, and G represents 2/1 class, and word sound h é, meaning of word sign indicating number N are the crops groups in the 1st class.
It is the title word " day " of one-level brevity code initial consonant R that the 3rd word has only initial consonant R (r).
The 4th word initial consonant D (d), simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable C (ang) be secondary brevity code dang syllable name " when ".
The 5th word initial consonant W (w), simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable U (u), wu are " dirt " syllables, and M represents 3/1 class, word sound w ǔ, and the 4th alphabetical S is meaning of word letter, is the time group in the 1st class, can cognitive above-mentioned 5 group codings be " hoe middays standing grain day " thus.
Claims (2)
1, a kind of computer phoneme musical tone justice Chinese character coding keyboard input method, comprise according to the sound, rhyme, tone of Chinese character and meaning of word classification, meaning of word series arrangement, with 26 English alphabets is code, and with computer keyboard on the four-dimensional structured coding of 26 corresponding formations in English alphabet keys position, wherein:
Consonant coding reaches the corresponding relation with computer keyboard correspondent button position: English alphabet Q W E R T Y U I O P
Initial consonant q w e r t y sh ch o p
The sloping English alphabet A of special clothing poem Chi of black goose day S D F G H J K L taken advantage of in pronunciation
Initial consonant a s d f g h j k l
Pronunciation Si Defoge drink Ji Kele English alphabet Z X C V B N M＜＞
Initial consonant z x c zh b n m
Pronunciation money is uncommon femalely to be known that glass is slow and touches
The simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable coding reaches the corresponding relation with computer keyboard correspondent button position:
The simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable coding, the Scheme for the Chinese Phonetic Alphabet 25 simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable 9 compound vowels in i is capable are all adopted the single-letter coding, and the corresponding relation of the correspondent button position of itself and computer keyboard is as follows: English alphabet Q W E R T Y U I O P
Simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable ou ü e e ü uen u i o uo
Pronunciation Europe is the black clothing nest of the circuitous temperature of goose English alphabet A S D F G H J K L approximately
Simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable a uan ua ei eng ong uai uang ai
The sad English alphabet Z X C V B N M of askew Wang of pronunciation Wan Wa Hey henry (rhythm) Hong (rhythm)＜＞
Simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable ü n ü an ang uei ao en an
The high prestige of the dizzy injustice of pronunciation is endured the grace peace
To capable 9 compound vowels of i, adopt y and relevant single-letter simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable assembly coding,
ia——YA iao——YB iang——YC
ie——YE ing——YG iong——YH
ian——YM in——YN iou——YQ
Tone and meaning of word classification coding reach the corresponding relation with computer keyboard correspondent button position:
Tone and meaning of word classification are share an alphabetic coding.It is 6 classes that character literal meaning is divided into: (1), natural kind; (2), animal class; (3), human nature class; (4), life kind; (5), physics class; (6), reason class; Coding method is as follows:
The corresponding relation of tone/meaning of word classification coding and the corresponding key mapping of computer keyboard: English alphabet Q W E R T Y U I O P tone/meaning of word classification 3/5 4/5 1/5 3/6 4/2 light 4/3 2/3 3/3 3/4 English alphabet A S D F G H J K L tone/meaning of word classification 1/1 4/1 1/4 1/6 2/1 2/2 2/4 2/5 2/6 English alphabet Z X C V B N M＜＞tone/meaning of word classification 4/6 1/3 4/4 1/2 3/2 3/1
In this correspondence, molecule is a tone, and denominator is a meaning of word classification;
The concrete input step of Chinese character on computer keyboard:
(1), the start back is put into driver to the floppy disk that " a kind of computer phoneme musical tone justice Chinese character coding keyboard input method " is housed;
(2), carriage return after keying in INSTAU under the current drive path, promptly begin to install;
(3), according to prompting, key in download path;
(4), start the hanzi system platform
If UCDOS, UCDOS hanzi system platform is packed in the C dish UCDOS sub-directory, key in C: UCDOS the UCDOS carriage return; If the WINDOWS hanzi system then restarts microcomputer.
(5), promptly enter harmonious sounds by the ALT+F8 key and transfer justice coding (being called for short " pronunciation and meaning " sign indicating number) input state;
(6), the concrete input step of a Chinese character, at first to determine its sound, rhyme, tone/meaning of word classification, meaning of word four dimension coding, on the correspondent button position of computer keyboard, key in coding successively according to coded sequence then; After pseudonym code is keyed in, the title word of this initial consonant appears in presenting bank, after the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable code is keyed in, presenting bank initial consonant title word disappears, and this syllable title word occurs, after keying in tone/meaning of word class code, syllable title word disappears, the three everyday character that this word sound combines with meaning of word classification occurs, and after keying in meaning of word code, the Chinese character of the input of intending occurs, and enter simultaneously in the editing files, can continue to import next word;
(7), during with brevity code input initial consonant title word or syllable title word or three everyday character, after keying in brevity code on the computer keyboard correspondent button position, behind the Chinese character that import appears in presenting bank, this word is enrolled file, can import next Chinese character by space bar.
2, computer phoneme musical tone justice Chinese character coding keyboard input method according to claim 1, wherein meaning of word coding is that the character literal meaning classification is divided into six classes: (1), natural kind; (2), animal class; (3), human nature class; (4), life kind; (5), physics class; (6), the reason class, divide 25 groups in every class again, totally 150 groups of meanings of word, the corresponding relation of itself and computer keyboard correspondent button position is as follows: key letter
1; Nature class 2; Animal class 3; Human nature class 4; Life kind 5; Physics class 6; （） A ： ： ： ： ： ： B ： ： ： ： ： ： C ： ： ： ： ： ： D ：： ： ： ： ： E ： ： ： ： ： ： F ：： ： ： ： ： G ：： ： ： ： ： H ： ： ： ： ： ： I ： ： ： ： ： ： J ： ： ： ： ： ： K ： ； ( ) ： ： ： L ： ： ： ： ： ： M ： ： ( ) ： ： ： N ： ： ： ： ： ： O P ： ： ： ： ： ： Q ：： ： ： ： ： R ：： ： ： ( ) ： S ：： ： ： ： ： T ： ： ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) U ： ： ： ： ： ： V ： ： ： ： ： W ： ： ： ： ： ： X ( ) ： ( ) ： ： ： Y ：： ： ： ： ： Z ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ：
Method and step on computer keyboard during the concrete Chinese character of input:
Enter " pronunciation and meaning " coding at computing machine and to the Chinese character that will import, at first will determine its sound, rhyme, tone and meaning of word classification, the meaning of word four dimension coding during input mode, key in successively on the correspondent button position of computer keyboard according to the order of coding then and get final product.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN95104924A CN1087083C (en) | 1995-05-10 | 1995-05-10 | Computer inputting technology for Chinese characters by pronunciation, rhyme, tone and meaning and the keyboard thereof |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN95104924A CN1087083C (en) | 1995-05-10 | 1995-05-10 | Computer inputting technology for Chinese characters by pronunciation, rhyme, tone and meaning and the keyboard thereof |
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| CN1149146A CN1149146A (en) | 1997-05-07 |
| CN1087083C true CN1087083C (en) | 2002-07-03 |
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Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN85109443A (en) * | 1985-12-28 | 1987-09-30 | 四川省科技咨询服务中心 | Accent-consonant-vowel-category type spelling input keyboard and input method |
| CN1052200A (en) * | 1990-12-06 | 1991-06-12 | 李一新 | Pronunciation-form-meaning words encode series with compatibility and keyboard |
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1995
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Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN85109443A (en) * | 1985-12-28 | 1987-09-30 | 四川省科技咨询服务中心 | Accent-consonant-vowel-category type spelling input keyboard and input method |
| CN1052200A (en) * | 1990-12-06 | 1991-06-12 | 李一新 | Pronunciation-form-meaning words encode series with compatibility and keyboard |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1149146A (en) | 1997-05-07 |
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