CN108702883A - Multifunction soil disintegrating apparatus - Google Patents

Multifunction soil disintegrating apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108702883A
CN108702883A CN201810300626.2A CN201810300626A CN108702883A CN 108702883 A CN108702883 A CN 108702883A CN 201810300626 A CN201810300626 A CN 201810300626A CN 108702883 A CN108702883 A CN 108702883A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
rack
soil
disintegrating apparatus
loosening device
multifunction soil
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201810300626.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
方钰凌
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jinhua Zhongxin Agricultural Science And Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Jinhua Zhongxin Agricultural Science And Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jinhua Zhongxin Agricultural Science And Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Jinhua Zhongxin Agricultural Science And Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810300626.2A priority Critical patent/CN108702883A/en
Publication of CN108702883A publication Critical patent/CN108702883A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01BSOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
    • A01B49/00Combined machines
    • A01B49/04Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools
    • A01B49/06Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools for sowing or fertilising
    • A01B49/065Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools for sowing or fertilising the soil-working tools being actively driven
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01BSOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
    • A01B49/00Combined machines
    • A01B49/02Combined machines with two or more soil-working tools of different kind
    • A01B49/022Combined machines with two or more soil-working tools of different kind at least one tool being actively driven
    • A01B49/025Combined machines with two or more soil-working tools of different kind at least one tool being actively driven about a substantially vertical axis
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09CRECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09C1/00Reclamation of contaminated soil
    • B09C1/08Reclamation of contaminated soil chemically
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09CRECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09C1/00Reclamation of contaminated soil
    • B09C1/10Reclamation of contaminated soil microbiologically, biologically or by using enzymes
    • B09C1/105Reclamation of contaminated soil microbiologically, biologically or by using enzymes using fungi or plants

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Soil Working Implements (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of multifunction soil disintegrating apparatus,Including rack,Rack front end is connected with driving equipment by towing plate,Rack tail end is equipped with driving wheel,Rack bottom surface is equipped with arranged side by side along rack length direction and rotatable loosening device,It is equipped in front of loosening device and opens up wasteland mechanism,It opens up wasteland mechanism and rack bottom surface is connected to by montant,It includes passing through motor-driven shaft to open up wasteland mechanism,The blade that breaks ground for the digging piece of digging and for breaking ground being staggered is evenly equipped in shaft,During driving equipment drives this equipment to advance,Open up wasteland organisation operations,Shaft drives digging piece and blade rotation of breaking ground,The blade that breaks ground is slightly longer than digging piece,As shaft rotates,The blade that breaks ground is inserted into soil,The soil block of depths is routed up and tentatively broken,The soil block routed up is dished out by digging piece backward again,The hack being spilled over is crushed by loosening device again,It cooperates between the device all parts,Soil can be crushed,Optimize soil texture,More conducively sow.

Description

Multifunction soil disintegrating apparatus
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of land improvement, and in particular to a kind of multifunction soil disintegrating apparatus.
Background technology
In recent years, along with the fast development of economic society, due to the unreasonable reclamation of wasteland, the arable soil degeneration speed in China Degree is accelerated, and desertification, acidification, impoverishment, rareization are on the rise, and soil is constantly injured by various pollutions, soil pollution master Refer to that the organic waste accommodated in soil or toxic waste are excessive, influences or be more than the self-purification capacity of soil, to In hygiene and harmful influence is produced on epidemiology, pollutant can enter soil, cause soil through a variety of ways The variation of earth normal function, to administer Soil pollution degradation phenomenon, improves soil to influence normal growth and the development of plant Quality has become the most important thing.
Existing soil structure improved addictive usually stores up the method for water to solve using soil loosening device come scarifying soil, ridge building The Utilizing question of the soil erosion and surface water, but existing soil loosens the soil, apparatus structure is complicated, loosens the soil less efficient, and needs To use simultaneously, the multiple devices such as seeder, spray thrower, fertilizer applicator operate repeatedly could complete work, not only labor intensity is big, Working efficiency is low, also adds additional process, time-consuming and laborious, and since there are many chemical composition that modifying agent contains, to vegetables The growth of melon and fruit is unfavorable, although and soil stabilizing apparatus structure in the prior art improvement soil make soil fluffy, It cannot achieve and soil is detected, the carry out site preparation appropriate of adaptability, therefore soil fluffy degree can be caused excessively high, The water holding capacity of water and soil is caused to decline the loss with nutrient.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of multifunction soil disintegrating apparatus, and the device is easy to operate, and labor intensity is small, Rationally coordinate between device, soil can not only be crushed to the harmful substance that can also effectively remove in soil, change soil Performance improves vegetation survival rate.
The technical solution that the present invention is taken to achieve the above object is:Multifunction soil disintegrating apparatus, including rack, machine Frame front end is connected with driving equipment by towing plate, and rack tail end is equipped with driving wheel, and rack bottom surface is equipped with along rack length direction It is arranged side by side and rotatable loosening device, loosening device front is equipped with reclamation of wasteland mechanism, open up wasteland mechanism and machine is connected to by montant Frame bottom surface, it includes being evenly equipped with the digging piece for digging being staggered in shaft by motor-driven shaft to open up wasteland mechanism With the blade that breaks ground for breaking ground, during driving equipment drives this equipment to advance, the square cultivator before loosening device Structure operates, and shaft drives digging piece and blade rotation of breaking ground, and the blade that breaks ground is slightly longer than digging piece, and as shaft rotates, break ground knife Sword is inserted into soil, the soil block of depths is routed up and tentatively broken, the soil block routed up is dished out by digging piece backward again, is spilled over Hack is crushed by loosening device again, is cooperated between the device all parts, can crush the soil excavated, optimization Soil texture is more conducively sowed.
Preferably, driving equipment lower part is equipped with roller, and gear hobbing is evenly equipped on roller, by driving driving wheel rotation to drive rolling Cylinder rolls soil layer, and the gear hobbing on roller is pierced into soil layer, and one step ahead by ground movement, preferably gear hobbing is obliquely installed, and being conducive to will be native Layer loosens evenly thorough.
Preferably, the moisture detector being placed in rack, moisture detector packet are equipped between driving wheel and loosening device Include body and the handle set on body upper, underpart is equipped with drill bit, and internal body is equipped with the motor of driving drill bit, outside body Portion both sides are equipped with the sensor probe for being fixed by the connecting rod connection, and the motor of internal body turns drill bit by shaft realization Dynamic, drill bit enters in soil, realizes the fluffy processing that adaptability is carried out to soil, and sensor probe is driven to enter soil It is interior, so as to detect the humidity of soil in real time.
Preferably, moisture detector penetrates rack and is flexibly connected with rack, and engine body exterior side wall is equipped with limited block, machine Frame be equipped with the matched limit hole of limited block, under the original state of moisture detector, the bit location of bottom should be higher than that rolling Cylinder and driving wheel, avoid in driving process that drill bit is too low to cause drill bit constantly to rub with ground, and it is injury to be brought to drill bit, thus The service life for increasing moisture detector, when needing using moisture detector, swing handle that can be artificial makes on body outer wall The limit hole in block alignment rack is limited, to which moisture detector declines, bit contact soil, drill bit is made to enter in soil, it is real The fluffy processing of adaptability is now carried out to soil, and sensor probe is driven to enter in soil, is completed soil moisture and is detected work Make, when not in use rotatable handles, makes the limit hole in the limit block alignment rack on body outer wall, promote moisture detector extremely Initial position, principle is simple, easy to operate.
Preferably, loosening device is pierced by rack by supporting rod activity and is connected with a clamping screw, when loosening device works, Clamping screw is transferred, supporting rod, which declines, drives loosening device to decline, and loosening device is made to be less than roller and driving wheel, and then the dress that loosens the soil It sets and is contacted with soil, started to work, when power cut-off, transfer clamping screw, supporting rod, which rises, drives loosening device to rise, and makes pine Native device is higher than roller and driving wheel, to protect loosening device by ground friction, not increase the service life of loosening device.
Preferably, loosening device includes symmetrically arranged steel disk, and a turn that steel disk can be driven to rotate is equipped between steel disk Axis, shaft middle part are equipped with fixed block, and the periphery of steel disk is equipped with convex ridge block, and convex ridge block is equipped with ridge buster, and convex ridge block is with steel disk Center the more extends outwardly the more thick, can increase the contact surface of convex ridge block and soil when rolling soil surface, it is easier to loosen soil Earth forms a series of rectangular pit in soil surface, increases the surface area of soil, slow down soil erosion.
Preferably, fixed block is equipped with support arm, and support arm and the fixed frame set on frame lower are hinged, and support arm, which can be improved, to loosen the soil The fastness of device, and support arm is movably hinged with fixed frame, can give loosening device when loosening device encounters obstinate obstruction One upward cushion effect is provided, loosening device is avoided to be damaged.
Preferably, ridge buster includes hill, and hill is internally provided with telescopic rod, is fixedly connected with across hill at the top of telescopic rod Top and the draw point being flexibly connected with hill are surrounded with spring outside telescopic rod, bending are equipped with outside hill, is provided in bending logical The radian in hole, bending is 120 ° ~ 150 °, and draw point is pierced into the rotation of steel disk in the soil being tentatively crushed successively, soil table Layer is destroyed, crushes, and draw point gos deep into soil, constantly forms the consistent shrinkage pool of the depth, when encountering barrier, spring stress pressure Tightly, draw point is lifted up by resistance, and when around obstruction, draw point restores under spring tension, and draw point pierces again Enter ground, effectively avoid the obstruction in soil, ensure that surrounding soil is all crushed, substantially increases soil and crush effect Fruit, while the bending that the is provided with through-hole shrinkage pool consistent to the depth squeezes, and so that the soil surface tension in shrinkage pool is increased, increases simultaneously The negatively charged amount of soil surface colloid institute, negative electrical charge form ion pair with the heavy metal ion in soil, make heavy metal ion shape At hydroxyl state, the heavy metal of hydroxyl state can take soil out of by bending, to reach heavy metal in crushing soil and removal soil Effect, the radian of bending is preferably 120 °, this radian is best to the heavy metal effect for taking hydroxyl state out of.
Preferably, upper rack is equipped with material storing box, and storing upper box part is equipped with feed hopper, and the outlet valve of material storing box is through conveying pipeline It is connected with the nozzle for being arranged in frame lower, operating personnel can select the substance for needing spray according to the concrete condition of soil, do Dry area can the water filling into material storing box from feed hopper, open outlet valve, realize spray, can soil crushing before carry out at moistening Reason can inject chemical fertilizer from feed hopper when needing sowing into material storing box, open outlet valve, carry out chemical fertilizer spray, and a machine is more With reducing unnecessary process, time saving and energy saving, labor intensity is small, and work efficiency is high.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention are:1)Equipped with roller and gear hobbing, gear hobbing is pierced into soil layer, elder generation one It walks ground movement;2)Opening up wasteland mechanism can rout up the soil block of depths and be dished out after being tentatively crushed into next round crushing;3)Dress There is moisture detector, so as to detect the humidity of soil in real time;4)On the basis of crushing soil, can effectively it remove in soil Heavy metal, disposably complete multiple working procedure, it is time saving and energy saving.
Present invention employs above-mentioned technical proposals to provide a kind of multifunction soil disintegrating apparatus, compensates for the prior art not Foot, reasonable design, easy operation.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of the reclamation of wasteland mechanism of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of moisture detector of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the vertical view of moisture detector of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of loosening device of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of ridge buster of the present invention.
Reference sign:1. rack;2. driving equipment;3. towing plate;4. roller;401. gear hobbing;5. driving wheel;6. storage Hopper;7. feed hopper;8. outlet valve;9. conveying pipeline;10. nozzle;11. loosening device;111. steel disk;112. convex ridge block;113 pines Earthenware;131. telescopic rod;132. spring;133. bending;134. draw point;135. hill;12. support arm;13. fixed frame;14. support Bar;15. clamping screw;16. moisture detector;17. montant;18. opening up wasteland mechanism;180. digging pieces;181. break ground blade;19. Shaft;20. handle;21. limited block;22. motor;23. drill bit;24. sensor probe;25. connecting rod;26. body;27. limit Position hole.
Specific implementation mode
Present invention is further described in detail with attached drawing with reference to embodiments:
Embodiment 1:
As shown in Figs. 1-2, multifunction soil disintegrating apparatus, including rack 1,1 front end of rack are connected with driving by towing plate 3 and set Standby 2,1 tail end of rack is equipped with driving wheel 5, and 1 bottom surface of rack is equipped with arranged side by side along 1 length direction of the rack and rotatable dress that loosens the soil 11 are set, 11 front of loosening device, which is equipped with, opens up wasteland mechanism 18, opens up wasteland mechanism 18 and is connected to 1 bottom surface of rack, cultivator by montant 17 Structure 18 includes that the digging piece 180 and use for digging being staggered are evenly equipped in shaft 19 by motor-driven shaft 19 In the blade 181 that breaks ground to break ground, during driving equipment 2 drives this equipment to advance, it is located at the side before loosening device 11 and opens up wasteland Mechanism 18 operates, and shaft 19 drives digging piece 180 and the rotation of blade 181 of breaking ground, the blade 181 that breaks ground are slightly longer than digging piece 180, with Shaft 19 rotation, the blade 181 that breaks ground be inserted into soil in, the soil block of depths is routed up and tentatively be crushed, the soil block routed up again by Digging piece 180 is dished out backward, and the hack being spilled over is crushed by loosening device 11 again, phase interworking between the device all parts It closes, the soil excavated can be crushed, optimize soil texture, more conducively sow.
Embodiment 2:
As shown in Figure 1,3, prioritization scheme of the present embodiment on the basis of embodiment 1 is:2 lower part of driving equipment is equipped with roller 4, Gear hobbing 401 is evenly equipped on roller 4, by driving the rotation of driving wheel 5 that roller 4 is driven to roll soil layer, the gear hobbing 401 on roller 4 is pierced Underground layer, one step ahead by ground movement, preferably gear hobbing 401 is obliquely installed, and is conducive to soil layer loosening evenly thorough, active The moisture detector 16 being placed in rack 1 is equipped between wheel 5 and loosening device 11, moisture detector 16 includes body 26 and sets Handle 20 in 26 top of body, 26 lower part of body are equipped with drill bit 23, and body 26 is internally provided with the motor 22 of driving drill bit 23, machine 26 both sides external of body is equipped with the sensor probe 24 being fixedly connected by connecting rod 25, and the motor 22 inside body 26 passes through shaft It realizes that the rotation to drill bit 23, drill bit 23 enter in soil, realizes the fluffy processing for carrying out adaptability to soil, and drive biography Sensor probe 24 enters in soil, and so as to detect the humidity of soil in real time, moisture detector 16 penetrates rack 1 and lives with rack 1 Dynamic connection, 26 exterior side wall of body are equipped with limited block 21, rack 1 be equipped with 21 matched limit hole 27 of limited block, it is wet It spends under the original state of detector 16,23 position of drill bit of bottom should be higher than that roller 4 and driving wheel 5, avoid boring in driving process First 23 it is too low cause drill bit 23 constantly to rub with ground, brought to drill bit 23 be injury, to increase making for moisture detector 16 With the service life, when needing using moisture detector 16, swing handle 20 that can be artificial makes the limited block 21 on 26 outer wall of body be aligned Limit hole 27 in rack 1 makes drill bit 23 contact soil to which moisture detector 16 declines, and drill bit 23 enters in soil, realizes The fluffy processing of adaptability is carried out to soil, and sensor probe 24 is driven to enter in soil, is completed soil moisture and is detected work Make, when not in use rotatable handles 20, so that the limited block 21 on 26 outer wall of body is directed at the limit hole 27 in rack 1, promoted wet Detector 16 is spent to initial position, and principle is simple, easy to operate.
Embodiment 3:
As shown in Fig. 1,5,6, prioritization scheme of the present embodiment on the basis of embodiment 1 is:Loosening device 11 passes through supporting rod 14 activities are pierced by rack 1 and are connected with a clamping screw 15, when loosening device 11 works, clamping screw 15 are transferred, under supporting rod 14 Drop drives loosening device 11 to decline, and makes loosening device 11 less than roller 4 and driving wheel 5, and then loosening device 11 is contacted with soil, It starts to work, when power cut-off, transfers clamping screw 15, supporting rod 14, which rises, drives loosening device 11 to rise, and makes loosening device 11 higher than roller 4 and driving wheel 5, to protect loosening device 11 by ground friction, not increase the service life of loosening device 11, Loosening device 11 includes symmetrically arranged steel disk 111, and a shaft that steel disk 111 can be driven to rotate is equipped between steel disk 111, is turned Fixed block is equipped in the middle part of axis, the periphery of steel disk 111 is equipped with convex ridge block 112, and convex ridge block 112 is equipped with ridge buster 113, convex ridge block 112 the more extend outwardly the more thick centered on steel disk 111, can increase contact of the convex ridge block 112 with soil when rolling soil surface Face, it is easier to loosen soil, form a series of rectangular pit in soil surface, increase the surface area of soil, slow down water and soil It is lost in, fixed block is equipped with support arm 12, and support arm 12 and the fixed frame 13 set on 1 lower part of rack are hinged, and support arm 12, which can be improved, to loosen the soil The fastness of device 11, and support arm 12 is movably hinged with fixed frame 13, can be given when loosening device 11 encounters obstinate obstruction Loosening device 11 provides a upward cushion effect, and loosening device 11 is avoided to be damaged, and ridge buster 113 includes hill 135, hill 135 are internally provided with telescopic rod 131, and 131 top of telescopic rod is fixedly connected with across 135 top of hill and with 135 activity of hill even The draw point 134 connect, spring 132 is surrounded with outside telescopic rod 131, and 135 outside of hill is equipped with bending 133, is provided in bending 133 logical The radian in hole, bending 133 is preferably 120 °, this radian is best to the heavy metal effect for taking hydroxyl state out of, and draw point 134 is with steel The rotation of disk 111 is pierced into successively in the soil being tentatively crushed, and upper soll layer is destroyed, crushes, and draw point 134 gos deep into soil, The consistent shrinkage pool of the depth is constantly formed, when encountering barrier, 135 stress of spring compresses, and draw point 134 is lifted upwards by resistance It rises, when around obstruction, draw point 134 restores under the tension force effect of spring 135, and draw point 134 is pierced into ground again, effectively The obstruction in soil is avoided, ensures that surrounding soil is all crushed, substantially increases soil crushing effect, while being provided with through-hole The shrinkage pool consistent to the depth of bending 133 squeeze, so that the soil surface tension in shrinkage pool is increased, while increasing soil surface colloid The negatively charged amount of institute, negative electrical charge form ion pair with the heavy metal ion in soil, and heavy metal ion is made to form hydroxyl state, hydroxyl The heavy metal of state can take soil out of by bending 133, to achieve the effect that crush soil and remove heavy metal in soil, rack 1 top is equipped with material storing box 6, and 6 top of material storing box is equipped with feed hopper 7, and the outlet valve 8 of material storing box 6 through conveying pipeline 9 and is arranged in rack The nozzle 10 of 1 lower part is connected, and operating personnel can select the substance for needing spray according to the concrete condition of soil, and Arid Area can be from Outlet valve 8 is opened in the water filling into material storing box 6 of feed hopper 7, realizes spray, can be carried out moistening processing before soil crushing, be worked as needs When sowing, chemical fertilizer can be injected into material storing box 6 from feed hopper 7, opens outlet valve 8, carries out chemical fertilizer spray, a tractor serves several purposes is reduced Unnecessary process, time saving and energy saving, labor intensity is small, work efficiency is high.
In the present invention, protective coating is coated in bending 133, which is made of following component and parts by weight:21 parts of nickel, 22 parts of copper, 6 parts of carbon, 0.2 part of fumaryl chloride, 9 parts of silicon and 1 part of yttrium oxide, preparation method are:1 carries out the dispensing Coating is made in mix grinding;The processing of 2 matrix surfaces:Surface polishing treatment is carried out to bending 133, is used in combination acetone degreasing, then with anhydrous second Alcohol washing, drying;3 flow coats:Above-mentioned coating is cast in bending 133, and it is even so that coating is flowed on 133 surface of bending, wherein adding Enter fumaryl chloride, crosslinked action can be generated with the yttrium oxide in dispensing, 133 surface of bending can be attached to rapidly and form one The fine and close unimolecule complex compound protective film of layer, can effectively avoid the attachment of some microorganisms and pollutant, improves its service life, The coating has the intensity and toughness of metal, and has excellent with ceramic material high temperature resistant, high-temperature oxidation resistant, wear-resisting, corrosion-resistant etc. Point, and prepare simply, it is of low cost.
Embodiment 4:
The present invention actual use process be:Driving equipment 2 drives driving wheel 5 that device is made to move ahead, and roller 4 rolls soil layer, roller 4 On gear hobbing 401 be pierced into soil layer, one step ahead by ground movement, start motor and drive and open up wasteland mechanism 18 and operate, the blade 181 that breaks ground is inserted Enter in soil, the soil block of depths is routed up and tentatively broken, the soil block routed up is dished out by digging piece 180 backward again, is spilled over Hack is crushed by loosening device 11 again, transfers clamping screw 15, and supporting rod 14, which declines, drives loosening device 11 to decline, and makes pine Native device 11 is less than driving wheel 4 and driven wheel 5, and then loosening device 11 is contacted with soil, and convex ridge block 112 rolls soil surface, A series of rectangular pit is formed in soil surface, draw point 134 is pierced into soil, soil table successively with the rotation of steel disk 111 Layer is destroyed, and draw point 134 gos deep into soil, forms the consistent shrinkage pool of the depth, and when encountering barrier, 132 stress of spring compresses, Draw point 134 is lifted up by resistance, and when around obstruction, draw point 134 restores under the tension force effect of spring 132, draw point 134 are pierced into ground again, effectively avoid the obstruction in soil, and it is loose to ensure that surrounding soil all obtains, substantially increases soil Earth loose effect, when needing to detect soil moisture, swing handle 20 that can be artificial makes the limited block 21 on 26 outer wall of body be aligned Limit hole 27 in rack 1 makes drill bit 23 contact soil to which moisture detector 16 declines, and drill bit 23 enters in soil, realizes The fluffy processing of adaptability is carried out to soil, and sensor probe 24 is driven to enter in soil, is completed soil moisture and is detected work Make, operating personnel can select the substance for needing to spray according to the concrete condition of soil, and Arid Area can be from feed hopper 7 to material storing box Outlet valve 8 is opened in water filling in 6, realizes spray, moistening processing can be carried out before soil improvement, can be from charging when needing sowing Bucket 7 injects chemical fertilizer into material storing box 6, opens outlet valve 8, carries out chemical fertilizer spray, and a tractor serves several purposes reduces unnecessary process, Time saving and energy saving, labor intensity is small, and work efficiency is high.
The radian of bending 133 is not limited only to 120 ° ~ 150 °, further includes 120 ° or 120.1 ° or 120.2 ° or 120.3 ° ... 149.8 ° or 149.9 ° or 150 °.
The prior art of routine techniques dawn known to those skilled in the art in above-described embodiment, therefore herein no longer in detail Description.
It should be understood that above-described embodiment is only illustrative of the invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention.In addition, it should also be understood that, After having read the content of the invention described, those skilled in the art can make various changes or modifications the present invention, these etc. Valence form is also fallen within the scope of the appended claims of the present application.

Claims (9)

1. multifunction soil disintegrating apparatus, including rack(1), it is characterised in that:The rack(1)Front end passes through towing plate(3) It is connected with driving equipment(2), the rack(1)Tail end is equipped with driving wheel(5), the rack(1)Bottom surface is equipped with along rack(1)It is long Degree direction is arranged side by side and rotatable loosening device(11), the loosening device(11)Front, which is equipped with, opens up wasteland mechanism(18), institute State reclamation of wasteland mechanism(18)Pass through montant(17)It is connected to rack(1)Bottom surface, the reclamation of wasteland mechanism(18)Including being driven by motor Shaft(19), the shaft(19)On be evenly equipped with the digging piece for digging being staggered(180)It is broken with for what is broken ground Native blade(181).
2. multifunction soil disintegrating apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The driving equipment(2)Lower part is set There is roller(4), the roller(4)On be evenly equipped with gear hobbing(401).
3. multifunction soil disintegrating apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The driving wheel(5)With the dress that loosens the soil It sets(11)Between be equipped be placed in rack(1)On moisture detector(16), the moisture detector(16)Including body(26) With set on body(26)The handle on top(20), the body(26)Lower part is equipped with drill bit(23), the body(26)Inside is set There is driving drill bit(23)Motor(22), the body(26)Both sides external, which is equipped with, passes through connecting rod(25)The sensing being fixedly connected Device is popped one's head in(24).
4. multifunction soil disintegrating apparatus according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The moisture detector(16)It penetrates Rack(1)With rack(1)Flexible connection, the body(26)Exterior side wall is equipped with limited block(21), the rack(1)On set Have and limited block(21)Matched limit hole(27).
5. multifunction soil disintegrating apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The loosening device(11)Pass through branch Strut(14)Activity is pierced by rack(1)With a clamping screw(15)It is connected.
6. multifunction soil disintegrating apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The loosening device(11)Including right Claim the steel disk of setting(111), the steel disk(111)Between be equipped with one can drive steel disk(111)The shaft of rotation, the shaft Middle part is equipped with fixed block, the steel disk(111)Periphery be equipped with convex ridge block(112), the convex ridge block(112)It is equipped with ridge buster (113).
7. multifunction soil disintegrating apparatus according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:The fixed block is equipped with support arm (12), the support arm(12)With set on rack(1)The fixed frame of lower part(13)It is hinged.
8. multifunction soil disintegrating apparatus according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:The ridge buster(113)Including convex Peak(135), the hill(135)It is internally provided with telescopic rod(131), the telescopic rod(131)Top is fixedly connected with across convex Peak(135)Top and and hill(135)The draw point of flexible connection(134), the telescopic rod(131)Outside is surrounded with spring (132), the hill(135)Outside is equipped with bending(133), the bending(133)On be provided with through-hole, the bending(133)'s Radian is 120 ° ~ 150 °.
9. multifunction soil disintegrating apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The rack(1)Top is equipped with storage Hopper(6), the material storing box(6)Top is equipped with feed hopper(7), the material storing box(6)Outlet valve(8)Through conveying pipeline(9)With It is arranged in rack(1)The nozzle of lower part(10)It is connected.
CN201810300626.2A 2018-04-04 2018-04-04 Multifunction soil disintegrating apparatus Withdrawn CN108702883A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810300626.2A CN108702883A (en) 2018-04-04 2018-04-04 Multifunction soil disintegrating apparatus

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810300626.2A CN108702883A (en) 2018-04-04 2018-04-04 Multifunction soil disintegrating apparatus

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CN201810300626.2A Withdrawn CN108702883A (en) 2018-04-04 2018-04-04 Multifunction soil disintegrating apparatus

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109716883A (en) * 2019-01-10 2019-05-07 湖南全望信息科技有限公司 A kind of agricultural experiment planting soil crushing device
CN112264457A (en) * 2020-10-10 2021-01-26 刘云芝 Soil remediation device
CN112792119A (en) * 2020-12-28 2021-05-14 兰州大学 Soil remediation device for improving vegetation
CN112930724A (en) * 2021-03-02 2021-06-11 西昌学院 Land reclamation is with levelling machine
CN113056976A (en) * 2021-03-17 2021-07-02 海南省农业科学院农业环境与土壤研究所 Agricultural soil plowing and repairing device

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CN109716883A (en) * 2019-01-10 2019-05-07 湖南全望信息科技有限公司 A kind of agricultural experiment planting soil crushing device
CN109716883B (en) * 2019-01-10 2022-08-09 云阳县农高云源水电开发有限公司 Plant species plants hack device for agricultural experiments
CN109716883B8 (en) * 2019-01-10 2022-09-02 云阳县农高云源水电开发有限公司 Plant species plants hack device for agricultural experiments
CN112264457A (en) * 2020-10-10 2021-01-26 刘云芝 Soil remediation device
CN112792119A (en) * 2020-12-28 2021-05-14 兰州大学 Soil remediation device for improving vegetation
CN112930724A (en) * 2021-03-02 2021-06-11 西昌学院 Land reclamation is with levelling machine
CN113056976A (en) * 2021-03-17 2021-07-02 海南省农业科学院农业环境与土壤研究所 Agricultural soil plowing and repairing device

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