CN108688771B - 自行车后变速器 - Google Patents
自行车后变速器 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108688771B CN108688771B CN201810293554.3A CN201810293554A CN108688771B CN 108688771 B CN108688771 B CN 108688771B CN 201810293554 A CN201810293554 A CN 201810293554A CN 108688771 B CN108688771 B CN 108688771B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- axis
- chain guide
- rear derailleur
- rotation
- eccentricity
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 25
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 12
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000036316 preload Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62M—RIDER PROPULSION OF WHEELED VEHICLES OR SLEDGES; POWERED PROPULSION OF SLEDGES OR SINGLE-TRACK CYCLES; TRANSMISSIONS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SUCH VEHICLES
- B62M9/00—Transmissions characterised by use of an endless chain, belt, or the like
- B62M9/04—Transmissions characterised by use of an endless chain, belt, or the like of changeable ratio
- B62M9/06—Transmissions characterised by use of an endless chain, belt, or the like of changeable ratio using a single chain, belt, or the like
- B62M9/10—Transmissions characterised by use of an endless chain, belt, or the like of changeable ratio using a single chain, belt, or the like involving different-sized wheels, e.g. rear sprocket chain wheels selectively engaged by the chain, belt, or the like
- B62M9/12—Transmissions characterised by use of an endless chain, belt, or the like of changeable ratio using a single chain, belt, or the like involving different-sized wheels, e.g. rear sprocket chain wheels selectively engaged by the chain, belt, or the like the chain, belt, or the like being laterally shiftable, e.g. using a rear derailleur
- B62M9/121—Rear derailleurs
- B62M9/124—Mechanisms for shifting laterally
- B62M9/1242—Mechanisms for shifting laterally characterised by the linkage mechanisms
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62M—RIDER PROPULSION OF WHEELED VEHICLES OR SLEDGES; POWERED PROPULSION OF SLEDGES OR SINGLE-TRACK CYCLES; TRANSMISSIONS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SUCH VEHICLES
- B62M9/00—Transmissions characterised by use of an endless chain, belt, or the like
- B62M9/04—Transmissions characterised by use of an endless chain, belt, or the like of changeable ratio
- B62M9/06—Transmissions characterised by use of an endless chain, belt, or the like of changeable ratio using a single chain, belt, or the like
- B62M9/10—Transmissions characterised by use of an endless chain, belt, or the like of changeable ratio using a single chain, belt, or the like involving different-sized wheels, e.g. rear sprocket chain wheels selectively engaged by the chain, belt, or the like
- B62M9/12—Transmissions characterised by use of an endless chain, belt, or the like of changeable ratio using a single chain, belt, or the like involving different-sized wheels, e.g. rear sprocket chain wheels selectively engaged by the chain, belt, or the like the chain, belt, or the like being laterally shiftable, e.g. using a rear derailleur
- B62M9/121—Rear derailleurs
- B62M9/124—Mechanisms for shifting laterally
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62M—RIDER PROPULSION OF WHEELED VEHICLES OR SLEDGES; POWERED PROPULSION OF SLEDGES OR SINGLE-TRACK CYCLES; TRANSMISSIONS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SUCH VEHICLES
- B62M25/00—Actuators for gearing speed-change mechanisms specially adapted for cycles
- B62M25/08—Actuators for gearing speed-change mechanisms specially adapted for cycles with electrical or fluid transmitting systems
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62M—RIDER PROPULSION OF WHEELED VEHICLES OR SLEDGES; POWERED PROPULSION OF SLEDGES OR SINGLE-TRACK CYCLES; TRANSMISSIONS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SUCH VEHICLES
- B62M9/00—Transmissions characterised by use of an endless chain, belt, or the like
- B62M9/04—Transmissions characterised by use of an endless chain, belt, or the like of changeable ratio
- B62M9/06—Transmissions characterised by use of an endless chain, belt, or the like of changeable ratio using a single chain, belt, or the like
- B62M9/10—Transmissions characterised by use of an endless chain, belt, or the like of changeable ratio using a single chain, belt, or the like involving different-sized wheels, e.g. rear sprocket chain wheels selectively engaged by the chain, belt, or the like
- B62M9/12—Transmissions characterised by use of an endless chain, belt, or the like of changeable ratio using a single chain, belt, or the like involving different-sized wheels, e.g. rear sprocket chain wheels selectively engaged by the chain, belt, or the like the chain, belt, or the like being laterally shiftable, e.g. using a rear derailleur
- B62M9/121—Rear derailleurs
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62M—RIDER PROPULSION OF WHEELED VEHICLES OR SLEDGES; POWERED PROPULSION OF SLEDGES OR SINGLE-TRACK CYCLES; TRANSMISSIONS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SUCH VEHICLES
- B62M9/00—Transmissions characterised by use of an endless chain, belt, or the like
- B62M9/04—Transmissions characterised by use of an endless chain, belt, or the like of changeable ratio
- B62M9/06—Transmissions characterised by use of an endless chain, belt, or the like of changeable ratio using a single chain, belt, or the like
- B62M9/10—Transmissions characterised by use of an endless chain, belt, or the like of changeable ratio using a single chain, belt, or the like involving different-sized wheels, e.g. rear sprocket chain wheels selectively engaged by the chain, belt, or the like
- B62M9/12—Transmissions characterised by use of an endless chain, belt, or the like of changeable ratio using a single chain, belt, or the like involving different-sized wheels, e.g. rear sprocket chain wheels selectively engaged by the chain, belt, or the like the chain, belt, or the like being laterally shiftable, e.g. using a rear derailleur
- B62M9/121—Rear derailleurs
- B62M9/122—Rear derailleurs electrically or fluid actuated; Controls thereof
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62M—RIDER PROPULSION OF WHEELED VEHICLES OR SLEDGES; POWERED PROPULSION OF SLEDGES OR SINGLE-TRACK CYCLES; TRANSMISSIONS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SUCH VEHICLES
- B62M9/00—Transmissions characterised by use of an endless chain, belt, or the like
- B62M9/04—Transmissions characterised by use of an endless chain, belt, or the like of changeable ratio
- B62M9/06—Transmissions characterised by use of an endless chain, belt, or the like of changeable ratio using a single chain, belt, or the like
- B62M9/10—Transmissions characterised by use of an endless chain, belt, or the like of changeable ratio using a single chain, belt, or the like involving different-sized wheels, e.g. rear sprocket chain wheels selectively engaged by the chain, belt, or the like
- B62M9/12—Transmissions characterised by use of an endless chain, belt, or the like of changeable ratio using a single chain, belt, or the like involving different-sized wheels, e.g. rear sprocket chain wheels selectively engaged by the chain, belt, or the like the chain, belt, or the like being laterally shiftable, e.g. using a rear derailleur
- B62M9/121—Rear derailleurs
- B62M9/124—Mechanisms for shifting laterally
- B62M9/1244—Mechanisms for shifting laterally limiting or positioning the movement
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62M—RIDER PROPULSION OF WHEELED VEHICLES OR SLEDGES; POWERED PROPULSION OF SLEDGES OR SINGLE-TRACK CYCLES; TRANSMISSIONS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SUCH VEHICLES
- B62M9/00—Transmissions characterised by use of an endless chain, belt, or the like
- B62M9/04—Transmissions characterised by use of an endless chain, belt, or the like of changeable ratio
- B62M9/06—Transmissions characterised by use of an endless chain, belt, or the like of changeable ratio using a single chain, belt, or the like
- B62M9/10—Transmissions characterised by use of an endless chain, belt, or the like of changeable ratio using a single chain, belt, or the like involving different-sized wheels, e.g. rear sprocket chain wheels selectively engaged by the chain, belt, or the like
- B62M9/12—Transmissions characterised by use of an endless chain, belt, or the like of changeable ratio using a single chain, belt, or the like involving different-sized wheels, e.g. rear sprocket chain wheels selectively engaged by the chain, belt, or the like the chain, belt, or the like being laterally shiftable, e.g. using a rear derailleur
- B62M9/121—Rear derailleurs
- B62M9/126—Chain guides; Mounting thereof
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Transmissions By Endless Flexible Members (AREA)
- Tires In General (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| IT102017000035716A IT201700035716A1 (it) | 2017-03-31 | 2017-03-31 | Deragliatore posteriore di bicicletta |
| IT102017000035716 | 2017-03-31 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108688771A CN108688771A (zh) | 2018-10-23 |
| CN108688771B true CN108688771B (zh) | 2021-05-28 |
Family
ID=59579837
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810293554.3A Active CN108688771B (zh) | 2017-03-31 | 2018-03-30 | 自行车后变速器 |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US10858067B2 (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP3381787B1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP2018172114A (enExample) |
| CN (1) | CN108688771B (enExample) |
| IT (1) | IT201700035716A1 (enExample) |
| TW (1) | TWI790225B (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US11161568B2 (en) * | 2017-01-05 | 2021-11-02 | Shimano Inc. | Rear derailleur |
| US10703442B2 (en) * | 2017-07-14 | 2020-07-07 | Shimano Inc. | Bicycle rear derailleur |
| DE102017010348A1 (de) * | 2017-11-09 | 2019-05-09 | Sram Deutschland Gmbh | Elektromechanisches Schaltwerk |
| TWM562816U (zh) * | 2018-04-03 | 2018-07-01 | 彥豪金屬工業股份有限公司 | 變速器總成 |
| IT201800009245A1 (it) | 2018-10-08 | 2020-04-08 | Campagnolo Srl | Cambio di bicicletta ad elevata precisione di comando e metodo per effettuare una cambiata in un cambio di bicicletta |
| TWI821507B (zh) | 2019-01-29 | 2023-11-11 | 義大利商坎帕克諾羅公司 | 具有增大躍變的後變速盤 |
| US11498643B2 (en) * | 2019-02-26 | 2022-11-15 | Shimano Inc. | Bicycle electric derailleur |
| TWI712547B (zh) * | 2019-11-06 | 2020-12-11 | 天心工業股份有限公司 | 自行車之後變速器 |
| US11577803B2 (en) * | 2019-11-27 | 2023-02-14 | Shimano Inc. | Derailleur for human-powered vehicle |
| CN111017107B (zh) * | 2020-01-14 | 2025-01-14 | 速瑞达自行车零件(佛山)有限公司 | 一种自行车的拨链器 |
| US20220297798A1 (en) * | 2021-03-16 | 2022-09-22 | Tien Hsin Industries Co., Ltd. | Electronic derailleur |
| US11884364B2 (en) * | 2021-11-10 | 2024-01-30 | The Cycle Group | Rear derailleur with one-piece chain cage |
| US12358592B2 (en) * | 2021-12-09 | 2025-07-15 | Sram, Llc | Bicycle derailleur |
Citations (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4500302A (en) * | 1982-10-12 | 1985-02-19 | Huret Et Ses Fils | Derailler for a cycle having an orientable chain guiding device |
| US4610644A (en) * | 1983-02-23 | 1986-09-09 | Shimano Industrial Company Limited | Derailleur for a bicycle |
| US4731045A (en) * | 1985-10-24 | 1988-03-15 | Shimano Industrial Company Limited | Derailleur for a bicycle |
| US4878884A (en) * | 1987-09-04 | 1989-11-07 | Campagnolo S.P.A. | Rear derailleur for bicycle gears |
| CN1110951A (zh) * | 1993-11-30 | 1995-11-01 | 株式会社岛野 | 自行车用拨链器 |
| CN1115295A (zh) * | 1993-11-12 | 1996-01-24 | 株式会社岛野 | 自行车的后换挡装置 |
| US20040106482A1 (en) * | 2002-02-12 | 2004-06-03 | Masashi Nagano | Rear derailleur |
| CN1772559A (zh) * | 2004-11-10 | 2006-05-17 | 株式会社岛野 | 自行车用电气部件和使用该电气部件的自行车用拨链器 |
| CN101085640A (zh) * | 2006-06-09 | 2007-12-12 | 株式会社岛野 | 低轮廓后拨链器 |
| CN101301923A (zh) * | 2007-05-11 | 2008-11-12 | 株式会社岛野 | 具有导索器的低轮廓后拨链器 |
| CN101704400A (zh) * | 2006-02-28 | 2010-05-12 | 株式会社岛野 | 低轮廓后拨链器 |
| CN103318372A (zh) * | 2012-03-20 | 2013-09-25 | Sram德国有限公司 | 在最大和最小后链轮之间有大齿数差的自行车的驱动装置 |
| US20150080160A1 (en) * | 2014-11-21 | 2015-03-19 | D3 Innovation Inc. | Bicycle sprocket for use with a multi-gear rear cassette |
Family Cites Families (37)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5415240A (en) * | 1977-07-01 | 1979-02-05 | Shimano Industrial Co | Derailer for bicycle |
| US4692131A (en) * | 1985-05-20 | 1987-09-08 | Shimano Industrial Company Limited | Rear derailleur for a bicycle |
| JPH0226794Y2 (enExample) * | 1985-06-17 | 1990-07-20 | ||
| JPS63184589A (ja) * | 1987-01-28 | 1988-07-30 | 株式会社シマノ | 自転車用デイレ−ラ− |
| IT1211170B (it) * | 1987-07-02 | 1989-10-06 | Campagnolo Spa | Deragliatore posteriore per cambi di velocita di biciclette |
| US5380252A (en) * | 1990-12-08 | 1995-01-10 | Maeda Industries, Ltd. | Bicycle speed change assembly |
| JPH0820375A (ja) * | 1991-11-11 | 1996-01-23 | Mori San Tour:Kk | 自転車用変速機構 |
| JPH05270474A (ja) * | 1992-03-23 | 1993-10-19 | Maeda Kogyo Kk | 自転車用リヤディレーラ |
| JP2606242Y2 (ja) * | 1993-02-03 | 2000-10-10 | 株式会社シマノ | 自転車用のリヤディレーラ用ブラケット |
| JPH07156855A (ja) * | 1993-12-06 | 1995-06-20 | Nobuo Ozaki | 自転車用リヤディレーラおよびその取付け構造 |
| US5533937B1 (en) * | 1995-02-06 | 1998-12-08 | Sram Corp | Bicycle derailleur |
| US5620383A (en) * | 1995-02-06 | 1997-04-15 | Sram Corporation | Bicycle derailleur and actuating system |
| US5954604A (en) * | 1996-11-21 | 1999-09-21 | Shimano, Inc. | Multiple sprocket assembly for a bicycle |
| US5961409A (en) * | 1996-12-26 | 1999-10-05 | Shimano, Inc. | Rear derailleur for a bicycle |
| US5931753A (en) * | 1998-02-09 | 1999-08-03 | Shimano, Inc. | Rear deraileur with shock absorber |
| JP2002523300A (ja) * | 1998-08-26 | 2002-07-30 | 株式会社シマノ | 自転車用後輪変速装置 |
| US6162140A (en) * | 1998-12-18 | 2000-12-19 | Shimano, Inc. | Motor driven derailleur |
| ATE383304T1 (de) | 2002-04-26 | 2008-01-15 | Campagnolo Srl | Fahrradgangschaltung |
| JP2005104286A (ja) | 2003-09-30 | 2005-04-21 | Shimano Inc | 自転車用電子制御装置 |
| US7467567B2 (en) * | 2004-02-24 | 2008-12-23 | Shimano, Inc. | Gear reduction apparatus for a bicycle component |
| US8419573B2 (en) * | 2005-07-28 | 2013-04-16 | Shimano Inc. | Bicycle rear derailleur |
| US20070202978A1 (en) * | 2006-02-28 | 2007-08-30 | Shimano, Inc. | Low profile rear derailleur |
| US8277346B2 (en) * | 2006-02-28 | 2012-10-02 | Shimano, Inc. | Low profile rear derailleur |
| US7722488B2 (en) * | 2006-09-25 | 2010-05-25 | Shimano Inc. | Bicycle rear derailleur |
| US8025598B2 (en) * | 2006-10-24 | 2011-09-27 | Shimano, Inc. | Low profile rear derailleur with a chain receiving space |
| US7824285B2 (en) * | 2006-12-20 | 2010-11-02 | Shimano (Singapore) Pte. Ltd. | Bicycle rear derailleur |
| US7942767B2 (en) * | 2007-12-19 | 2011-05-17 | Shimano, Inc. | Bicycle derailleur with multiple mounting adjustments |
| US7871346B2 (en) * | 2008-03-31 | 2011-01-18 | Shimano, Inc. | Bicycle derailleur |
| US7963870B2 (en) * | 2008-05-01 | 2011-06-21 | Shimano Inc. | Bicycle rear derailleur |
| US8202182B2 (en) * | 2008-05-26 | 2012-06-19 | Shimano, Inc. | Motion resisting apparatus for a bicycle derailleur |
| US8057332B2 (en) * | 2009-01-22 | 2011-11-15 | Shimano Inc. | Bicycle derailleur |
| US9005060B2 (en) * | 2010-10-06 | 2015-04-14 | Zike, Llc | Derailleur |
| US8678962B2 (en) * | 2010-12-15 | 2014-03-25 | Sram, Llc | Bicycle derailleur and method |
| US9150281B2 (en) * | 2011-09-27 | 2015-10-06 | Shimano Inc. | Bicycle rear derailleur |
| US9005059B2 (en) * | 2013-03-27 | 2015-04-14 | Shimano Inc. | Rear derailleur |
| US9676444B2 (en) * | 2013-10-23 | 2017-06-13 | Sram, Llc | Electromechanical rear derailleur |
| US10011325B2 (en) * | 2014-12-10 | 2018-07-03 | Yeti Cycling, Llc | Linear derailleur mechanism |
-
2017
- 2017-03-31 IT IT102017000035716A patent/IT201700035716A1/it unknown
-
2018
- 2018-03-20 EP EP18162829.8A patent/EP3381787B1/en active Active
- 2018-03-22 TW TW107109744A patent/TWI790225B/zh active
- 2018-03-27 US US15/937,208 patent/US10858067B2/en active Active
- 2018-03-28 JP JP2018061661A patent/JP2018172114A/ja active Pending
- 2018-03-30 CN CN201810293554.3A patent/CN108688771B/zh active Active
Patent Citations (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4500302A (en) * | 1982-10-12 | 1985-02-19 | Huret Et Ses Fils | Derailler for a cycle having an orientable chain guiding device |
| US4610644A (en) * | 1983-02-23 | 1986-09-09 | Shimano Industrial Company Limited | Derailleur for a bicycle |
| US4731045A (en) * | 1985-10-24 | 1988-03-15 | Shimano Industrial Company Limited | Derailleur for a bicycle |
| US4878884A (en) * | 1987-09-04 | 1989-11-07 | Campagnolo S.P.A. | Rear derailleur for bicycle gears |
| CN1115295A (zh) * | 1993-11-12 | 1996-01-24 | 株式会社岛野 | 自行车的后换挡装置 |
| CN1110951A (zh) * | 1993-11-30 | 1995-11-01 | 株式会社岛野 | 自行车用拨链器 |
| US20040106482A1 (en) * | 2002-02-12 | 2004-06-03 | Masashi Nagano | Rear derailleur |
| CN1772559A (zh) * | 2004-11-10 | 2006-05-17 | 株式会社岛野 | 自行车用电气部件和使用该电气部件的自行车用拨链器 |
| CN101704400A (zh) * | 2006-02-28 | 2010-05-12 | 株式会社岛野 | 低轮廓后拨链器 |
| CN101085640A (zh) * | 2006-06-09 | 2007-12-12 | 株式会社岛野 | 低轮廓后拨链器 |
| CN101301923A (zh) * | 2007-05-11 | 2008-11-12 | 株式会社岛野 | 具有导索器的低轮廓后拨链器 |
| CN103318372A (zh) * | 2012-03-20 | 2013-09-25 | Sram德国有限公司 | 在最大和最小后链轮之间有大齿数差的自行车的驱动装置 |
| US20150080160A1 (en) * | 2014-11-21 | 2015-03-19 | D3 Innovation Inc. | Bicycle sprocket for use with a multi-gear rear cassette |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| IT201700035716A1 (it) | 2018-10-01 |
| US20180281899A1 (en) | 2018-10-04 |
| TWI790225B (zh) | 2023-01-21 |
| EP3381787B1 (en) | 2021-05-05 |
| US10858067B2 (en) | 2020-12-08 |
| CN108688771A (zh) | 2018-10-23 |
| TW201836917A (zh) | 2018-10-16 |
| JP2018172114A (ja) | 2018-11-08 |
| EP3381787A1 (en) | 2018-10-03 |
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