CN108651366B - Live fish transporting device - Google Patents
Live fish transporting device Download PDFInfo
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- CN108651366B CN108651366B CN201810493450.7A CN201810493450A CN108651366B CN 108651366 B CN108651366 B CN 108651366B CN 201810493450 A CN201810493450 A CN 201810493450A CN 108651366 B CN108651366 B CN 108651366B
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- plate
- air
- fixing plate
- box
- communication pipe
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/02—Receptacles specially adapted for transporting live fish
Abstract
The invention belongs to the field of live fish transportation, and particularly relates to a live fish transportation device which comprises a car hopper bottom plate, wherein a first fixing plate and a second fixing plate which are arranged in the front and at the back are vertically and fixedly connected with each other, the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate are arranged oppositely, a transportation box is arranged between the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate, the bottom of the transportation box is fixedly connected with a plurality of anti-skidding bulges, a first U-shaped plate is fixedly arranged on the front side of the transportation box, the first U-shaped plate is connected with the second fixing plate through a first buffer mechanism, a pore plate is horizontally arranged in the transportation box, and a ventilation mechanism for supplementing oxygen to a water body is arranged in the transportation box on the lower side of the pore plate. Has the advantages that: the invention makes full use of the airflow generated by the transport vehicle in the running process, thereby not only solving the problem that the oxygen supply cannot be carried out on the fishes in an accident in the transport process, but also buffering and limiting the transport case, and greatly improving the survival rate of the fishes.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of live fish transportation, and particularly relates to a live fish transportation device.
Background
Fish meat (fish) refers to the meat of fish. The fish is of various types, the main edible freshwater fish comprises carp, grass carp, crucian carp, mandarin fish and the like, and the seawater fish comprises yellow croaker, hairtail, flat fish and the like. They all have the characteristics of tender and delicious meat quality and rich nutrition, and are good sources of vitamins and minerals.
Carry out the in-process of transporting to fish for a long time in the current, need be equipped with the enough big oxygenation equipment of power, or carry the enough big oxygenation gas pitcher of capacity, the capacity of battery is enough also, and will give the battery full charge before starting, if the battery damages when perhaps midway oxygenation pump burns out, then can not carry out the oxygen suppliment for fish, reduce the probability of surviving of fish, secondly, in order to prevent that the transport case from producing great rocking at the in-process of transportation, need set up some buffer gear, carry on spacingly to the transport case, current buffer gear though can play the cushioning effect, but the cost is with high costs, the effect of buffering is poor.
To this end, we propose a transport device for live fish to solve the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems and provide a live fish transporting device.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a conveyer of live fish, includes the car hopper bottom plate, first fixed plate and the second fixed plate that sets up on the car hopper bottom plate two relative settings of last fixedly connected with of vertical fixation front and back setting, be equipped with the transport case between first fixed plate and the second fixed plate, a plurality of non-slip raised of bottom fixedly connected with of transport case, the front side fixed mounting of transport case has first U template, first U template is connected with the second fixed plate through first buffer gear, the orifice plate is equipped with to the horizontal installation in the transport case, be equipped with the air-breather that is used for supplementing water oxygen in the transport case of orifice plate downside, one side of first U template is equipped with first air pipe, first air pipe's windward end fixed mounting has first wind-gathering cover, first air pipe output is connected with air-breather.
In foretell conveyor of live fish, first buffer gear includes the vertical first communicating pipe that sets up between first U template and second fixed plate, connect a plurality of first gasbags on the first communicating pipe, first communicating pipe upper end is connected with first check valve, first check valve inlet end is connected with first vent pipe, first communicating pipe lower extreme is connected with first pressure valve.
In the above transportation apparatus for live fish, the ventilation mechanism includes a third ventilation duct horizontally installed inside the transportation box, and a plurality of aeration heads are fixedly connected to the third ventilation duct.
In foretell live fish's conveyer, the rear side fixed mounting of transport case has second U template, one side of second U template is equipped with the second air duct, the windward end fixed mounting of second air duct has the second condensation fan housing, be equipped with the compounding mechanism that is used for stirring germicide in the transport case of orifice plate downside, compounding mechanism and the tracheal end of giving vent to anger of second are connected, the tracheal end of giving vent to anger of second air duct still is connected with the blast pipe.
In foretell conveyer of live fish, compounding mechanism is including rotating the dwang of connection in the transport case inside, a plurality of stirring rods of fixedly connected with on the dwang, the one end of dwang runs through transport case inside wall and the rotatory flabellum of fixedly connected with, rotatory flabellum is located inside the second trachea.
In foretell conveyor of live fish, be equipped with second buffer gear between second U template and the first fixed plate, second buffer gear includes the second communicating pipe of vertical setting, connect a plurality of second gasbags on the second communicating pipe, second communicating pipe upper end is connected with the second check valve, second check valve inlet end is connected with the second communicating pipe, second communicating pipe lower extreme is connected with the second pressure valve.
In the above-mentioned conveyer of live fish, the apron is installed at the top of transport case, the equidistance is equipped with a plurality of gas vents on the apron.
Compared with the prior art, the transporting device for the live fish has the advantages that:
1. according to the invention, through the arrangement of the first air bag, the second air bag and the interaction between the first vent pipe and the second vent pipe, in the running process of a transport vehicle, airflow respectively enters the first air bag and the second air bag through the first vent pipe and the second vent pipe, and under the condition that the first air bag and the second air bag are filled with gas, the purposes of limiting and buffering the transport box can be achieved, and meanwhile, the situation that the transport box slides due to inertia during braking and running to cause severe shaking of a water body to influence the survival rate of fishes can be avoided.
2. According to the invention, through the interaction among the first vent pipe, the third vent pipe and the aeration head, air flow generated in the transportation process enters the third vent pipe through the first vent pipe and is discharged through the aeration head, so that oxygen in fresh air enters the transportation box, the content of oxygen in the transportation box is increased, and the survival rate of fishes is improved.
3. According to the invention, through the interaction among the second vent pipe, the rotating fan blades, the rotating rod and the stirring rod, air flow generated in the transportation process enters through the second vent pipe and contacts with the rotating fan blades, so that the rotating fan blades rotate, and the stirring rod is driven to rotate, so that the bactericide in the transportation box can be stirred with water in the transportation box, the bactericide and the water are stirred more uniformly, the sterilization effect is better, meanwhile, the dissolution of oxygen in the air of the input water body is effectively promoted, and the survival rate of fishes is further improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing the structure of an embodiment 1 of a live fish transporting apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of a perforated plate of a live fish transporting device provided by the invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the external structure of embodiment 1 of a live fish transporting apparatus according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a perspective view showing the structure of embodiment 2 of a live fish transporting apparatus according to the present invention.
In the figure, 1, a car hopper bottom plate, 2, a first fixing plate, 3, a second fixing plate, 4 transport cases, 5-hole plates, 6-first U-shaped plates, 7-second U-shaped plates, 8-first ventilating pipes, 9-first wind-gathering covers, 10-first communicating pipes, 101-second communicating pipes, 11-first air bags, 111-second air bags, 12-third ventilating pipes, 13 aeration heads, 14 stirring rods, 15 rotating rods, 16 anti-skid protrusions, 17 cover plates, 18-second wind-gathering covers, 19-second ventilating pipes, 20-second one-way valves, 21 exhaust pipes, 22 rotating fan blades, 23-first pressure valves, 231-second pressure valves and 24-first one-way valves.
Detailed Description
The following examples are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1-3, a transportation device for live fish, including car hopper bottom plate 1, first fixed plate 2 and second fixed plate 3 that set up around being fixed with perpendicularly on car hopper bottom plate 1, be equipped with transport case 4 between first fixed plate 2 and the second fixed plate 3, apron 17 is installed at the top of transport case 4, the equidistance is equipped with a plurality of gas vents on the apron 17, the gas vent can be discharged transport case 4 inside gas, it is stable to maintain transport case 4 inside atmospheric pressure, a plurality of non-slip raised 16 of bottom fixedly connected with of transport case 4, non-slip raised 16 can make between transport case 4 and the car hopper bottom plate 1 laminating inseparabler more, prevent transport case 4 at the in-process of transportation, appear sliding and collision, arouse the disturbance of water, and then lead to fish to die.
In the invention, a first U-shaped plate 6 is fixedly arranged at the front side of a transport box 4, the first U-shaped plate 6 is connected with a second fixing plate 3 through a first buffer mechanism, the first buffer mechanism comprises a first communication pipe 10 vertically arranged between the first U-shaped plate 6 and the second fixing plate 3, a plurality of first air bags 11 are connected on the first communication pipe 10, the upper end of the first communication pipe 10 is connected with a first one-way valve 24, the air inlet end of the first one-way valve 24 is connected with a first air duct 8, the lower end of the first communication pipe 10 is connected with a first pressure valve 23, through the arrangement of the first buffer mechanism, the generated air flow is collected in the running process of a vehicle and enters the first air bags 11 through the first communication pipe 10, because in the running process, larger air flow can be generated, the air flow can push open the first one-way valve 24 arranged on the first communication pipe 10 and smoothly enter the first air bags 11, when 11 inside gas increases of first gasbag, can play the effect of buffering to first U template 6, when avoiding appearing emergency braking, produce violent vibrations after transport case 4 collides with second fixed plate 3, through setting up first pressure valve 23, when first gasbag 11 suffered the extrusion force too big, can avoid the gasbag to break with its inside gas outgoing.
According to the invention, the pore plate 5 is horizontally arranged in the transport box 4, the transport box 4 below the pore plate 5 is internally provided with an aeration mechanism for supplementing water oxygen, one side of the first U-shaped plate 6 is provided with a first aeration pipeline 8, the windward end of the first aeration pipeline 8 is fixedly provided with a first air gathering cover 9, the output end of the first aeration pipeline 8 is connected with the aeration mechanism, the aeration mechanism comprises a third aeration pipeline 12 horizontally arranged in the transport box 4, the third aeration pipeline 12 is fixedly connected with a plurality of aeration heads 13, air flow in the transport process enters the third aeration pipeline 12 through the first aeration pipeline 8, air flow entering the third aeration pipeline 12 enters the transport box 4 through the aeration heads 13, at the moment, oxygen in fresh air enters the transport box 4, the content of oxygen in the transport box 4 is increased, and the survival rate of fish is improved.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 4, the present embodiment is different from embodiment 1 in that: the rear side of transport case 4 still fixed mounting has second U template 7, and one side of second U template 7 is equipped with second vent-pipe 19, and second vent-pipe 19 windward end fixed mounting has second condensation fan housing 18, and the end of giving vent to anger of second vent-pipe 19 still is connected with blast pipe 21, and through setting up blast pipe 21, form a open structure between second vent-pipe 19 and the blast pipe 21, the quick rotation between the air of being convenient for.
A mixing mechanism for stirring the bactericide is arranged in the transport box 4 at the lower side of the pore plate 5, the mixing mechanism is connected with the air outlet end of the second vent pipe 19, the mixing mechanism comprises a rotating rod 15 which is rotatably connected in the transport box 4, a plurality of stirring rods 14 are fixedly connected on the rotating rod 15, one end of the rotating rod 15 penetrates through the inner side wall of the transport box 4 and is fixedly connected with a rotating fan blade 22, the rotating fan blade 22 is positioned in the second vent pipe 19, and the air flow which is rapidly alternated is contacted with the rotating fan blade 22, can drive the rotating fan 22 to rotate, the rotating fan 22 can drive the rotating rod 15 to rotate, the rotating rod 15 drives the stirring rod 14 to rotate, the bactericide entering the transport box 4 can be stirred, at the moment, the bactericide is stirred with water more uniformly, the sterilizing effect is better, meanwhile, the dissolution of oxygen in the air input into the water body is effectively promoted, and the survival rate of the fishes is further improved.
According to the invention, a second buffer mechanism is arranged between the second U-shaped plate 7 and the first fixing plate 2, the second buffer mechanism comprises a second communication pipe 101 which is vertically arranged, the second communication pipe 101 is connected with a plurality of second air bags 111, the upper end of the second communication pipe 101 is connected with a second one-way valve 20, the air inlet end of the second one-way valve 20 is connected with a second air pipe 19, the lower end of the second communication pipe 101 is connected with a second pressure valve 231, and air flow enters the second air bags 111 through the second air pipe 19, so that the backward sliding of the transport box 4 and the first fixing plate 2 are prevented from rigidly colliding due to inertia when a vehicle is quickly started or accelerated.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.
Claims (5)
1. A transportation device for live fish comprises a car hopper bottom plate (1) and is characterized in that a first fixing plate (2) and a second fixing plate (3) which are arranged in the front and at the back are vertically fixed on the car hopper bottom plate (1), a transportation box (4) is arranged between the first fixing plate (2) and the second fixing plate (3), a plurality of anti-skidding protrusions (16) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the transportation box (4), a first U-shaped plate (6) is fixedly installed on the front side of the transportation box (4), the first U-shaped plate (6) is connected with the second fixing plate (3) through a first buffering mechanism, a pore plate (5) is horizontally installed in the transportation box (4) and at the lower side of the pore plate (5), a ventilation mechanism used for supplementing water oxygen is arranged in the transportation box (4), a first ventilation pipeline (8) is arranged on one side of the first U-shaped plate (6), a first air gathering cover (9) is fixedly installed on the windward end of the first ventilation pipeline (8), the output end of the first ventilation pipeline (8) is connected with a ventilation mechanism;
the first buffer mechanism comprises a first communication pipe (10) vertically arranged between a first U-shaped plate (6) and a second fixing plate (3), the first communication pipe (10) is connected with a plurality of first air bags (11), the upper end of the first communication pipe (10) is connected with a first one-way valve (24), the air inlet end of the first one-way valve (24) is connected with a first air vent pipeline (8), and the lower end of the first communication pipe (10) is connected with a first pressure valve (23);
the ventilation mechanism comprises a third ventilation pipeline (12) horizontally arranged in the transport box (4), and a plurality of aeration heads (13) are fixedly connected to the third ventilation pipeline (12).
2. The live fish conveying device according to claim 1, wherein a second U-shaped plate (7) is fixedly installed at the rear side of the conveying box (4), a second air duct (19) is arranged on one side of the second U-shaped plate (7), a second air collecting cover (18) is fixedly installed at the windward end of the second air duct (19), a mixing mechanism for stirring a bactericide is arranged in the conveying box (4) on the lower side of the pore plate (5), the mixing mechanism is connected with the air outlet end of the second air duct (19), and the air outlet end of the second air duct (19) is further connected with an exhaust pipe (21).
3. A transporting device for live fish as claimed in claim 2, wherein said mixing mechanism comprises a rotating rod (15) rotatably connected inside the transporting box (4), said rotating rod (15) is fixedly connected with a plurality of stirring rods (14), one end of said rotating rod (15) penetrates the inner side wall of the transporting box (4) and is fixedly connected with a rotating fan blade (22), said rotating fan blade (22) is located inside the second ventilating pipe (19).
4. The transportation device of the live fish of claim 3, characterized in that a second buffering mechanism is arranged between the second U-shaped plate (7) and the first fixing plate (2), the second buffering mechanism comprises a second communication pipe (101) which is vertically arranged, a plurality of second air bags (111) are connected to the second communication pipe (101), a second one-way valve (20) is connected to the upper end of the second communication pipe (101), the air inlet end of the second one-way valve (20) is connected to the second communication pipe (19), and a second pressure valve (231) is connected to the lower end of the second communication pipe (101).
5. A transport device for live fish as claimed in claim 1, wherein a cover plate (17) is mounted on the top of the transport box (4), and a plurality of air outlets are provided on the cover plate (17) at equal intervals.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810493450.7A CN108651366B (en) | 2018-05-22 | 2018-05-22 | Live fish transporting device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810493450.7A CN108651366B (en) | 2018-05-22 | 2018-05-22 | Live fish transporting device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108651366A CN108651366A (en) | 2018-10-16 |
| CN108651366B true CN108651366B (en) | 2020-11-20 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810493450.7A Active CN108651366B (en) | 2018-05-22 | 2018-05-22 | Live fish transporting device |
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| CN (1) | CN108651366B (en) |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111387130A (en) * | 2020-05-11 | 2020-07-10 | 任荷娟 | Live fish transportation device for expressway |
| CN111418544A (en) * | 2020-05-11 | 2020-07-17 | 于永霞 | Self-oxygen-injection type fresh-keeping material transportation box |
| CN112193583B (en) * | 2020-09-28 | 2022-07-15 | 赵为娜 | Multifunctional anti-seismic transfer equipment for aquaculture and capable of reducing mortality rate |
| CN112868593B (en) * | 2021-01-15 | 2023-04-07 | 浙江海洋大学 | Live fish transport carriage |
| CN114027247B (en) * | 2021-12-07 | 2022-09-30 | 浙江工业大学 | Preservation equipment for transporting live aquatic products and using method |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2062152U (en) * | 1989-01-10 | 1990-09-19 | 福州山海能源研究所 | Live fish transport box with wind oxygen enricher |
| CN203709053U (en) * | 2014-01-26 | 2014-07-16 | 中国水产科学研究院东海水产研究所 | Multi-functional rare aquatic organism transporting device |
| CN104823910B (en) * | 2015-04-15 | 2017-04-12 | 浙江海洋学院 | Live fish storage tank |
| NO20150884A1 (en) * | 2015-07-07 | 2016-11-14 | Fishglobe As | Closed tank for fish farming |
| CN206629783U (en) * | 2016-06-01 | 2017-11-14 | 刘振兴 | A kind of living aquatic product distribution box and dispensing vehicle |
| CN106063473B (en) * | 2016-06-29 | 2019-01-18 | 舟山市海晟渔业发展有限公司 | A kind of transport device of living body marine fishes transport |
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- 2018-05-22 CN CN201810493450.7A patent/CN108651366B/en active Active
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| CN108651366A (en) | 2018-10-16 |
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Effective date of registration: 20201104 Address after: 276800 shenganton Food Industrial Park, antongwei street, Lanshan, Rizhao City, Shandong Province Applicant after: Rizhao Zuncheng Food Co., Ltd Address before: 102200 Beijing city Changping District Road No. 18 Applicant before: Wu Feng |
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