CN106063473B - A kind of transport device of living body marine fishes transport - Google Patents
A kind of transport device of living body marine fishes transport Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106063473B CN106063473B CN201610522894.XA CN201610522894A CN106063473B CN 106063473 B CN106063473 B CN 106063473B CN 201610522894 A CN201610522894 A CN 201610522894A CN 106063473 B CN106063473 B CN 106063473B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- inner storing
- water tank
- storing water
- case
- water case
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/02—Receptacles specially adapted for transporting live fish
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of transport devices of living body marine fishes transport, it is intended to provide a kind of can be effectively improved because the water generation in transporting equipment is significantly shaken, the transport device of the living body marine fishes transport for the problem of leading to fish mutual extrusion, the friction injury in transporting equipment, and reducing the live fish survival rate in transporting equipment.It includes outer water tank and the inner storing water case being arranged in outer water tank, it is equipped in outer water tank before being separated into the inner cavity of outer water tank, two-part water barrier afterwards, and water barrier is equipped with inner storing water case resigning mouthful, the bottom surface of inner storing water case is equipped with idler wheel, and inner storing water case passes through roller supporting on the inner bottom surface of outer water tank, inner storing water case passes through the inner storing water case resigning mouthful, preceding reset tension spring is equipped in outer water tank between inner storing water case leading flank and outer water tank leading flank, rear reset tension spring is equipped in outer water tank between inner storing water case trailing flank and outer water tank trailing flank.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of transport devices, and in particular to a kind of transport device of living body marine fishes transport.
Background technique
China's marine fish culture rapidly develops in the 4th sea-farming industry tide that the 1990s rises,
Have become the important industry of fishery synergy, fisherman's increased income.But with sea farming environmental degradation in recent years, seawater is seriously affected
The sustainable development of fish farming industry, thus aquaculture model is innovated, product quality is improved, breeding income is increased, is current seawater
The urgent need of fish farming industry development.Wherein, relay cultivation is a kind of Novel cultivation mode of rising in recent years, is generally comprised
The modes such as north and south relay, extra large land relay, sea area relay and inland area relay, it using excellent biological germplasm, most suitable support
Grow temperature and superior sea area space and environment, the synthesis in the fields such as application project, biology, environmental protection, feed and live transport
Technology, gives full play to regional advantages, have high-quality, high yield and it is efficient the advantages that.
Living body marine fishes (juvenile fish or adult fish for the cultivation) transport of relay cultivation generally uses waterway transportation and land
The defeated two ways of road transport, is wherein influenced in overland transport by haulage vehicle driving status, and the breeding water in transporting equipment holds
It easily shakes, especially in the case where haulage vehicle acceleration, emergency brake emergency stop, the breeding water in transporting equipment can occur greatly
The shaking of amplitude leads to fish mutual extrusion in transporting equipment, friction and injury, thus reduce the live fish in transporting equipment at
Motility rate.On the other hand, in live fish (marketable fish) sale transportational process, especially during remote overland transport, together
There are the above problems for sample.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the shortcomings in the prior art and to provide one kind can be effectively improved because transport is set
Standby interior water occurs significantly to shake and lead to fish mutual extrusion, the friction injury in transporting equipment, reduces in transporting equipment
Live fish survival rate the problem of living body marine fishes transport transport device.
The technical scheme is that
A kind of transport device of living body marine fishes transport includes outer water tank and the interior storage that is arranged in outer water tank
Water tank, the inner cavity of outer water tank is separated into forward and backward two-part water barrier by interior be equipped with of the outer water tank, and is set on water barrier
There is inner storing water case resigning mouthful, the upper end opening of the inner storing water case, the bottom surface of inner storing water case is equipped with idler wheel, and inner storing water case is logical
Roller supporting is crossed on the inner bottom surface of outer water tank, inner storing water case passes through the inner storing water case resigning mouthful, and water barrier is located at
Between the front and rear sides face of inner storing water case；The top edge of the leading flank of the inner storing water case is equipped with advancing water notch, inner storing water case
Trailing flank top edge be equipped with after intake notch；The leading flank of inner storing water case is equipped with preceding discharge outlet, and sets in preceding discharge outlet
There is preceding check valve, the trailing flank of inner storing water case is equipped with rear discharge outlet, and is equipped with rear check valve in rear discharge outlet；The inner storing water
Preceding reset tension spring, one end of preceding reset tension spring and interior storage are equipped in outer water tank between case leading flank and outer water tank leading flank
Water tank leading flank is connected, and the other end is connected with outer water tank leading flank；Inner storing water case trailing flank and outer water tank trailing flank
Between outer water tank in be equipped with rear reset tension spring, one end of rear reset tension spring is connected with inner storing water case trailing flank, the other end
It is connected with outer water tank trailing flank.
The transport device of the living body marine fishes transport of this programme can be effectively improved because the water in transporting equipment occurs greatly
The shaking of amplitude causes fish mutual extrusion in transporting equipment, friction injured, and reduces live fish survival rate in transporting equipment
Problem.
Preferably, inner storing water case medial surface is equipped with the preceding web plate of discharge outlet before envelope hides, gone back on inner storing water case medial surface
The after otter board of discharge outlet after being hidden equipped with envelope.The preceding web plate and after otter board of this programme can avoid the live fish in inner storing water case and enter outer storage
Water tank.
Preferably, the spacing between the edge of inner storing water case resigning mouthful and the lateral surface of inner storing water case is less than 1 millimeter.
Preferably, the medial surface top of inner storing water case is equipped with upper limit position block, inner storing water case is interior and is located at upper limit position block
Top is equipped with Internet tablet.
Preferably, Internet tablet is located at the top of advancing water notch and rear water inlet notch.
Preferably, the bottom surface of inner storing water case is equipped with forward horizontal stand through-hole and rear balance through-hole, and forward horizontal stand through-hole is put down with rear
Weighing apparatus through-hole is located at the opposite sides of water barrier.
Preferably, the bottom surface of outer water tank is equipped with installation foot, which includes being located at outer water tank subjacent
Mounting base and the rubber buffer cushion block between outer water tank bottom surface and mounting base.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: can be effectively improved because the water generation in transporting equipment is significantly shaken, cause to transport
Fish mutual extrusion in transfer device, friction are injured, and the problem of reduce the live fish survival rate in transporting equipment.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of a kind of structural schematic diagram of the transport device of living body marine fishes transport of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the top view of Fig. 1.
In figure: outer water tank 1, inner storing water case 2, forward horizontal stand through-hole 21, rear balance through-hole 22, water barrier 3, idler wheel 4, preceding list
To valve 5a, rear check valve 5b, preceding discharge outlet 6a, rear discharge outlet 6b, preceding reset tension spring 7a, rear reset tension spring 7b, advancing water notch
8a, rear intake notch 8b, preceding web plate 9a, after otter board 9b, web plate 10, installation foot 11.
Specific embodiment
Present invention is further described in detail with specific embodiment with reference to the accompanying drawing:
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, a kind of transport device of living body marine fishes transport includes outer water tank 1 and is arranged outside
Inner storing water case 2 in water tank.The upper end opening of outer water tank.Outer water tank is square, and outer water tank is by front, rear, left and right four
A side is surrounded with bottom surface.The bottom surface of outer water tank is equipped with installation foot 11.The installation foot includes being located under outer water tank bottom surface
The mounting base and the rubber buffer cushion block between outer water tank bottom surface and mounting base of side.Being equipped in outer water tank will be outer
The inner cavity of water tank is separated into forward and backward two-part water barrier 3.Water barrier is parallel with the leading flank of outer water tank.Water barrier
It is equipped with inner storing water case resigning mouthful.
The upper end opening of inner storing water case.Inner storing water case is square, and outer water tank is by the side of front, rear, left and right four and bottom surface
It surrounds.The bottom surface of inner storing water case is equipped with idler wheel 4, and inner storing water case passes through roller supporting on the inner bottom surface of outer water tank.It is interior
Water tank passes through the inner storing water case resigning mouthful.Inner storing water case resigning mouthful is in rectangle.The edge of inner storing water case resigning mouthful with it is interior
There is gap between the lateral surface of water tank.Spacing between the edge of inner storing water case resigning mouthful and the lateral surface of inner storing water case is small
In 1 millimeter and it is greater than 0.1 millimeter.Water barrier is located between the front and rear sides face of inner storing water case.
The top edge of the leading flank of inner storing water case is equipped with advancing water notch 8a.The top edge of the trailing flank of inner storing water case is equipped with
Water inlet notch 8b afterwards.The leading flank of inner storing water case is equipped with preceding discharge outlet 6a, and preceding discharge outlet is located at the lower section of advancing water notch.Before
Preceding check valve 5a is equipped in discharge outlet, preceding check valve allows the water water tank direction flowing outward of inner storing water case.In inner storing water case
Side is equipped with the preceding web plate 9a of discharge outlet before envelope hides.The trailing flank of inner storing water case is equipped with rear discharge outlet 6b, rear discharge outlet position
In the lower section of rear water inlet notch.It is equipped with rear check valve 5b in discharge outlet afterwards, rear check valve allows the water of inner storing water case water storage outward
The flowing of case direction.The after otter board 9b of discharge outlet after envelope hides is additionally provided on inner storing water case medial surface.
Preceding reset tension spring 7a is equipped in outer water tank between inner storing water case leading flank and outer water tank leading flank.Preceding reset
One end of tension spring is connected with inner storing water case leading flank, and the other end is connected with outer water tank leading flank.Inner storing water case trailing flank
Rear reset tension spring 7b is equipped in outer water tank between outer water tank trailing flank.Afterwards after one end of reset tension spring and inner storing water case
Side is connected, and the other end is connected with outer water tank trailing flank.
The medial surface top of inner storing water case is equipped with upper limit position block.In inner storing water case and it is located at the top of upper limit position block equipped with upper
Web plate 10.Internet tablet is supported on upper limit position block.Internet tablet is located at the top of advancing water notch and rear water inlet notch.Inner storing water case
Bottom surface be equipped with forward horizontal stand through-hole 21 and rear balance through-hole 22, and forward horizontal stand through-hole and balance through-hole afterwards and be located at the opposite of water barrier
Two sides.
Specific use process is as follows for the transport device of the living body marine fishes transport of the present embodiment:
The water surface of outer water tank and inner storing water case is located at the lower section of preceding discharge outlet and rear discharge outlet, and living body ocean fish culture exists
In inner storing water case.The transport device of living body marine fishes transport is fixed on to the vehicle of transport vehicle by the installation foot of outer water tank
On fixed frame in compartment or in compartment, and the preceding discharge outlet of inner storing water case is towards automobile head, and rear discharge outlet is towards automobile tail.
The most of the time of transport vehicle during high speed driving is all more steady, during transport vehicle is steadily sailed, by
There is gap between the edge of inner storing water case resigning mouthful and the lateral surface of inner storing water case, and in forward horizontal stand through-hole and rear balance
Under the action of through-hole, the water surface of outer water tank and inner storing water case will be located in same level.In addition, the installation of the outer water tank
The rubber buffer cushion block of foot can play buffer function, effectively reduce the vibration of outer water tank, to reduce inside and outside water tank
The vibration of water.
In the case where transport vehicle emergency brake emergency stop: inner storing water case will be moved along, and inner storing water case occupies in this process
The volume of outer water tank front cavity increases, and the volume that inner storing water case occupies outer water tank rear cavity reduces (outer water tank
Outer water tank cavity on front side of front cavity, that is, water barrier, the outer water tank chamber on rear side of outer water tank rear cavity, that is, water barrier
Body), thus the water level of outer water tank front cavity rises in this process, the water level decreasing of outer water tank rear cavity simultaneously makes
The water level of outer water tank rear cavity is lower than the water level of inner storing water case；Water so in this process in inner storing water case will pass through
Check valve flows into outer water tank rear cavity afterwards, to form flowing water stream from front to back in interior water tank；Meanwhile
In the water level uphill process of outer water tank front cavity, when the water level of outer water tank front cavity covers advancing water notch, outside
The water of water tank front cavity will be flowed into inner storing water case by advancing water notch, be formed in interior water tank to further increase
Flowing water stream from front to back.
During transport vehicle emergency brake emergency stop, flowing water stream from front to back will form in inner storing water case of the invention,
The amplitude that the water during transport vehicle emergency brake emergency stop in inner storing water case shakes forward can be thus effectively reduced, can effectively be changed
Fish kind, in reduction inner storing water case squeezes forward the situation with friction, to improve the live fish survival rate in transporting equipment.It is another
Aspect, the water flow formed during transport vehicle emergency brake emergency stop in the SEA LEVEL VARIATION of inside and outside water tank and inner storing water case can also have
The foam formed on the water surface for destroying, eliminating inside and outside water tank is imitated, so that oil inlet improves the live fish survival rate in transporting equipment.
Similarly, during vehicle start, acceleration: inner storing water case will move backward to be moved, outer water tank front cavity
Water level decreasing simultaneously makes the water level of outer water tank front cavity lower than the water level of inner storing water case, on the water level of outer water tank rear cavity
It rises；The water in inner storing water case will be flowed into outer water tank front cavity by preceding check valve in this process in this way, thus
Flowing water stream back to front is formed in inner storing water case；Meanwhile in the water level uphill process of outer water tank rear cavity, when outer
After the water level of water tank rear cavity covers when water inlet notch, the water of outer water tank rear cavity will be by the inflow of rear water inlet notch
In water tank, flowing water stream back to front is formed in interior water tank to further increase.
Due to will form flowing water back to front in inner storing water case of the invention during vehicle start, acceleration
Stream can thus effectively reduce the amplitude that the water during transport vehicle emergency brake emergency stop in inner storing water case shakes backward, Ke Yiyou
Effect improves, reduces the situation that the fish in inner storing water case squeezes backward with rubs, to improve the live fish survival rate in transporting equipment.
On the other hand, the water flow formed in the SEA LEVEL VARIATION of inside and outside water tank and inner storing water case during vehicle start, acceleration is also
Can effectively destroy, eliminate the foam formed on the water surface of inside and outside water tank, thus oil inlet improve transporting equipment in live fish at
Motility rate.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of transport device of living body marine fishes transport, characterized in that including outer water tank and be arranged in outer water tank
Interior inner storing water case is equipped in the outer water tank inner cavity of outer water tank being separated into forward and backward two-part water barrier, and every
Water layer is equipped with inner storing water case resigning mouthful, and the bottom surface of the upper end opening of the inner storing water case, inner storing water case is equipped with idler wheel, and interior
For water tank by roller supporting on the inner bottom surface of outer water tank, inner storing water case passes through the inner storing water case resigning mouthful, and every
Water layer is located between the front and rear sides face of inner storing water case；The top edge of the leading flank of the inner storing water case is equipped with advancing water notch,
The top edge of the trailing flank of inner storing water case intakes notch after being equipped with；The leading flank of inner storing water case is equipped with preceding discharge outlet, and front-seat
Preceding check valve is equipped in the mouth of a river, the trailing flank of inner storing water case is equipped with rear discharge outlet, and is equipped with rear check valve in rear discharge outlet；Institute
It states and is equipped with preceding reset tension spring in the outer water tank between inner storing water case leading flank and outer water tank leading flank, the one of preceding reset tension spring
End is connected with inner storing water case leading flank, and the other end is connected with outer water tank leading flank；Inner storing water case trailing flank and outer water storage
Rear reset tension spring is equipped in outer water tank between case trailing flank, one end of rear reset tension spring is connected with inner storing water case trailing flank
It connects, the other end is connected with outer water tank trailing flank.
2. a kind of transport device of living body marine fishes transport according to claim 1, characterized in that the inner storing water
Case medial surface is equipped with the preceding web plate of discharge outlet before envelope hides, and the rear net of discharge outlet after envelope hides is additionally provided on inner storing water case medial surface
Plate.
3. a kind of transport device of living body marine fishes transport according to claim 1, characterized in that the inner storing water
Spacing between the edge of case resigning mouthful and the lateral surface of inner storing water case is less than 1 millimeter.
4. a kind of transport device of living body marine fishes transport according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, characterized in that described
The medial surface top of inner storing water case is equipped with upper limit position block, and inner storing water case is interior and is located at the top of upper limit position block equipped with Internet tablet.
5. a kind of transport device of living body marine fishes transport according to claim 4, characterized in that the Internet tablet
Positioned at the top of advancing water notch and rear water inlet notch.
6. a kind of transport device of living body marine fishes transport according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, characterized in that described
The bottom surface of inner storing water case is equipped with forward horizontal stand through-hole and rear balance through-hole, and forward horizontal stand through-hole and rear balance through-hole are located at water barrier
Opposite sides.
7. a kind of transport device of living body marine fishes transport according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, characterized in that described
The bottom surface of outer water tank is equipped with installation foot, which includes positioned at the mounting base of outer water tank subjacent and positioned at outer
Rubber buffer cushion block between water tank bottom surface and mounting base.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610522894.XA CN106063473B (en) | 2016-06-29 | 2016-06-29 | A kind of transport device of living body marine fishes transport |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610522894.XA CN106063473B (en) | 2016-06-29 | 2016-06-29 | A kind of transport device of living body marine fishes transport |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106063473A CN106063473A (en) | 2016-11-02 |
| CN106063473B true CN106063473B (en) | 2019-01-18 |
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ID=57206609
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610522894.XA Expired - Fee Related CN106063473B (en) | 2016-06-29 | 2016-06-29 | A kind of transport device of living body marine fishes transport |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN106063473B (en) |
Families Citing this family (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN107372288A (en) * | 2017-08-23 | 2017-11-24 | 重庆市长寿区精英渔业股份合作社 | Fry conveying arrangement |
| CN107549089B (en) * | 2017-08-23 | 2020-10-09 | 重庆市长寿区精英渔业股份合作社 | Fry transportation method |
| CN107372287A (en) * | 2017-08-23 | 2017-11-24 | 重庆市长寿区精英渔业股份合作社 | Fry liquidates conveying arrangement |
| CN108651366B (en) * | 2018-05-22 | 2020-11-20 | 日照尊诚食品有限公司 | Live fish transporting device |
| CN109220969B (en) * | 2018-11-01 | 2021-05-18 | 浙江海洋大学 | Aquatic organism seedling conveyer |
| CN111990324A (en) * | 2020-08-24 | 2020-11-27 | 郑明薇 | Energy-saving transport case for live fish transportation |
| CN112889740A (en) * | 2021-02-01 | 2021-06-04 | 哈尔滨铭川运输有限公司 | Carrying and transporting device and method for ocean platform |
| CN113229207B (en) * | 2021-05-24 | 2022-10-25 | 浙江毅达水产种苗科技有限公司 | Fry is with carrying carriage |
| CN114793996B (en) * | 2022-05-10 | 2023-05-16 | 浙江省海洋水产研究所 | Rock reef fish transfer device |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102077804A (en) * | 2010-11-25 | 2011-06-01 | 中国水产科学研究院渔业机械仪器研究所 | Vehicle-mounted closed fish tank for transporting living fish |
| CN203467439U (en) * | 2013-06-25 | 2014-03-12 | 江柏田 | Special transport case for live aquatic products |
| CN204047629U (en) * | 2014-09-25 | 2014-12-31 | 宁德市吉星农业开发有限公司 | A kind of device of aquatics transport case |
| CN105309367A (en) * | 2015-10-25 | 2016-02-10 | 重庆市龙景山农业开发有限公司 | Safe transportation device for juvenile hairy crabs |
-
2016
- 2016-06-29 CN CN201610522894.XA patent/CN106063473B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102077804A (en) * | 2010-11-25 | 2011-06-01 | 中国水产科学研究院渔业机械仪器研究所 | Vehicle-mounted closed fish tank for transporting living fish |
| CN203467439U (en) * | 2013-06-25 | 2014-03-12 | 江柏田 | Special transport case for live aquatic products |
| CN204047629U (en) * | 2014-09-25 | 2014-12-31 | 宁德市吉星农业开发有限公司 | A kind of device of aquatics transport case |
| CN105309367A (en) * | 2015-10-25 | 2016-02-10 | 重庆市龙景山农业开发有限公司 | Safe transportation device for juvenile hairy crabs |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN106063473A (en) | 2016-11-02 |
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