CN112889740A - Carrying and transporting device and method for ocean platform - Google Patents
Carrying and transporting device and method for ocean platform Download PDFInfo
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- CN112889740A CN112889740A CN202110133061.5A CN202110133061A CN112889740A CN 112889740 A CN112889740 A CN 112889740A CN 202110133061 A CN202110133061 A CN 202110133061A CN 112889740 A CN112889740 A CN 112889740A
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 claims abstract description 131
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 79
- 230000001012 protector Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000272165 Charadriidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/02—Receptacles specially adapted for transporting live fish
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
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- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
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Abstract
The invention belongs to the field of ocean transportation, and particularly relates to an ocean platform carrying and transporting device and a transporting method, wherein the transporting method comprises the following steps: storing the fish caught in the ocean and part of seawater in a fish storage cushioning box; the fish storage cushioning box transversely moves in the inner partition fixing box under the fluctuation of sea waves in the transportation process of the ship body, and further the collision of internal sea fishes is reduced through the shock absorption of the springs; meanwhile, the displaced fish storage cushioning box drives the two reverse propulsion protectors to push through the damping pusher and the two linkage cushioning protectors in the fish storage cushioning box by a force opposite to the buffering direction, so that the internal space is effectively kept, and the fish storage cushioning box for marine fishes is prevented from being extruded and collided; and then realize effectively realizing the bradyseism and reducing rocking of fish box in the ocean fishing transportation of fishing boat, with the help of rocking absorbing reaction force, keep depositing the fish space, reduce the collision of sea fish at the rocking in-process.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of ocean transportation, and particularly relates to an ocean platform carrying and transporting device and a transporting method.
Background
Patent No. cn201610522894.x discloses a transportation device for transporting live marine fishes, and aims to provide a transportation device for transporting live marine fishes, which can effectively solve the problem that the survival rate of live marine fishes in transportation equipment is reduced due to the mutual extrusion and friction injury of the fishes in the transportation equipment caused by the large-amplitude shaking of water in the transportation equipment. It includes outer water storage tank and sets up the interior storage tank in outer water storage tank, is equipped with the water barrier of separating into preceding, back two parts with outer water storage tank's inner chamber in outer water storage tank, and is equipped with interior storage tank on the water barrier and lets the position mouth, is equipped with the gyro wheel on the bottom surface of interior storage tank, and interior storage tank passes on the interior bottom surface of outer water storage tank through the gyro wheel, interior storage tank pass interior storage tank let the position mouth, be equipped with preceding extension spring that resets in the outer water storage tank between interior storage tank leading flank and the outer water storage tank leading flank, be equipped with the extension spring that resets after in the outer water storage tank between interior storage tank trailing flank and the outer water storage tank trailing flank. But the device can realize the shock attenuation but can't effectively reduce and effectively protect the sea fish at the in-process of rocking, reduce the collision.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a carrying and transporting device for an ocean platform, which has the beneficial effects that the vibration buffering is effectively realized to reduce the shaking of a fish box in the ocean fishing transportation process of a fishing boat, the fish storage space is kept by means of the reaction force of the shaking vibration buffering, and the collision of sea fish in the shaking process is reduced.
The purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
the invention aims to provide an ocean platform carrying and transporting device which comprises a ship bottom bin box, an inner isolating and fixing box, a fish storage and buffering box, a damping pusher, two linkage buffering protectors and two reverse propelling protectors, wherein the inner isolating and fixing box is fixedly connected in the ship bottom bin box, the fish storage and buffering box is slidably connected in the inner isolating and fixing box, two ends of the fish storage and buffering box are respectively and fixedly connected to the inner wall of the damping pusher, two ends of the damping pusher are respectively hinged with the two linkage buffering protectors, the two linkage buffering protectors are respectively and longitudinally slidably connected to the inner wall of the ship bottom bin box, the two linkage buffering protectors are respectively meshed with the two reverse propelling protectors for transmission, and the two reverse propelling protectors are respectively and slidably connected to two ends of the inner wall of the fish storage and buffering box through limiting slide blocks.
As a further optimization of the invention, the bottom bin box comprises a cabin box, two longitudinal limiting sliding grooves, two driving slots, two central hinge fixing grooves and a fish inlet slot, wherein the inner walls of the left and right ends of the cabin box are respectively provided with the two longitudinal limiting sliding grooves, the two driving slots are uniformly arranged on the cabin box, the two central hinge fixing grooves are respectively communicated with the two driving slots and are arranged at the upper end of the cabin box, and the fish inlet slot is arranged at the middle end of the cabin box.
As a further optimization of the invention, the inner partition fixing box comprises a fixing box, a plurality of spring shaft grooves, a fixing base, two slide rail grooves, an upper protection plate and two side limiting sliding grooves, wherein the plurality of spring shaft grooves are uniformly arranged at two ends of the fixing box, the fixing base is fixedly connected to the lower end of the fixing box and fixedly connected to the cabin box, the two slide rail grooves are uniformly arranged on the fixing base, the upper protection plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixing box, and the front end and the rear end of the fixing box are respectively and transversely provided with the two side limiting sliding grooves.
As a further optimization of the invention, the fish storage cushioning box comprises a fish storage box, a plurality of lower slide rails, a plurality of spring shafts, a plurality of buffer springs and two side connecting seats, wherein the front end and the rear end of the fish storage box are uniformly and fixedly connected with the plurality of lower slide rails, the fish storage box is transversely and slidably connected into the two slide rail grooves through the plurality of lower slide rails, the lower sides of the left end and the right end of the fish storage box are uniformly and fixedly connected with the plurality of spring shafts, the spring shafts are slidably connected into the spring shaft grooves, the buffer springs are sleeved on the spring shafts and are arranged between the outer wall of the fish storage box and the inner wall of the fixed box, and the outer walls of the plurality of spring shafts are fixedly connected with the side connecting seats.
As a further optimization of the invention, the damping pusher comprises a buffering pushing sliding frame, two side limiting sliders, two sliding frame hinging seats and two pulling hinging rods, wherein the side connecting seats are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the buffering pushing sliding frame, the front end and the rear end of the inner wall of the buffering pushing sliding frame are respectively and transversely slidably connected in the two side limiting chutes through the two side limiting sliders, the two ends of the buffering pushing sliding frame are respectively and fixedly connected with the two sliding frame hinging seats, and the inner ends of the pulling hinging rods are hinged in the sliding frame hinging seats.
As a further optimization of the invention, the linkage shock absorption protector comprises a longitudinal sliding hinge seat, a central hinge seesaw, two central seesaw seats, a hinge chute, an upper pulling hinge seat and a lower fixing rotating shaft, wherein the longitudinal sliding hinge seat is longitudinally and slidably connected in the longitudinal limiting chute through a limiting sliding block, the lower side of the inner end of the longitudinal sliding hinge seat is hinged with the outer end of a pulling hinge rod, the upper end of the longitudinal sliding hinge seat is hinged with the outer end of the central hinge seesaw, the middle end of the central hinge seesaw is rotatably connected between the two central seesaw seats, the two central seesaw seats are fixedly connected in a central hinge fixing groove through foundation bolts, the inner end of the central hinge seesaw is slidably hinged in the hinge chute, the hinge chute is arranged on the upper pulling hinge seat, and the lower end of the upper pulling hinge seat is fixedly connected at the two ends of the lower fixing.
As a further optimization of the invention, the reverse propulsion protector comprises a rotating shaft seat, two driving gears, two driving gear ring seats, an upper reverse connecting plate and a reverse propulsion plate, wherein the rotating shaft seat is fixedly connected at the upper end of the cabin box, the middle end of a lower fixed rotating shaft is rotatably connected in the rotating shaft seat, the two driving gears are uniformly and fixedly connected on the lower fixed rotating shaft and are respectively meshed with the lower ends of the inner walls of the two driving gear ring seats, the two driving gear ring seats are fixedly connected at the upper end of the reverse propulsion plate through the upper reverse connecting plate, and the reverse propulsion plate is slidably connected in the fish storage box through a limiting slide block.
As a further optimization of the invention, a plurality of water through circular holes are uniformly arranged on the reverse propelling plate.
The method comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: storing the fish caught in the ocean and part of seawater in a fish storage cushioning box;
step two: the fish storage cushioning box transversely moves in the inner partition fixing box under the fluctuation of sea waves in the transportation process of the ship body, and further the collision of internal sea fishes is reduced through the shock absorption of the springs;
step three: the fish bradyseism case of depositing of displacement passes through the shock attenuation impeller and two linkage bradyseism protectors drive two reverse propulsion protectors and promote with buffering opposite direction's power in depositing the fish bradyseism incasement simultaneously, effectively keeps the inner space, prevents that the sea fish from receiving extrusion and collision in depositing the fish bradyseism case.
Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme provided by the invention has the following beneficial effects that the buffering is effectively realized to reduce the shaking of the fish box in the ocean fishing transportation process of the fishing boat, the fish storage space is kept by means of the reaction force of shaking and buffering, and the collision of sea fish in the shaking process is reduced; during shaking, the storage space of the sea fish is kept unchanged or enlarged, and when violent shaking occurs, after a part of force is buffered by shock absorption, the shaking of the sea fish is reduced by pushing through reaction and unchanging of the space, so that collision is reduced; the seawater is passed through the buffer tank in the buffering process, so that the flow of the seawater is effectively guaranteed, and the survival of the batch of marine fishes is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a first general structural diagram of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a second overall structural schematic of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the bottom bin of the ship of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a first schematic structural view of the inner partition fixing box of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a second schematic structural view of the inner partition fixing box of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a partial structural schematic of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of a shock-absorbing box for storing fish according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of the shock absorbing pusher and the linked cushioning protector of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic view of the reverse propulsion protector of the present invention.
In the figure: a bottom bin 1; a cabin box 1-1; a longitudinal limiting chute 1-2; driving the slot 1-3; the center is hinged with a fixing groove 1-4; 1-5 of fish inlet slot; an inner partition fixing box 2; a fixed box 2-1; 2-2 parts of a spring shaft groove; 2-3 of a fixed base; 2-4 of a slide rail groove; an upper protection plate 2-5; 2-6 of side limiting chutes; a fish storage and cushioning box 3; 3-1 of a fish storage box; a lower slide rail 3-2; 3-3 of a spring shaft; 3-4 of a buffer spring; 3-5 of a side connecting seat; a shock-absorbing pusher 4; a buffer pushing sliding frame 4-1; a side limit slider 4-2; a sliding frame hinged seat 4-3; pulling the hinged rod 4-4; a linked cushioning protector 5; a longitudinal sliding hinge base 5-1; a central hinged seesaw 5-2; 5-3 of a central stilt seat; 5-4 of a hinged chute; pulling the hinged seat 5-5 upwards; 5-6 parts of a lower fixed rotating shaft; a reverse propulsion protector 6; a rotating shaft seat 6-1; drive gear 6-2; a driving gear ring seat 6-3; an upper reverse connecting plate 6-4; and a reverse thrust plate 6-5.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The fixed connection in the device can be fixed by welding, thread fixing and the like, the rotary connection can be realized by baking the bearing on a shaft, a spring retainer groove or an inter-shaft baffle is arranged on the shaft or a shaft hole, the axial fixation of the bearing is realized by clamping an elastic retainer ring in the spring retainer groove or the inter-shaft baffle, and the rotation is realized by the relative sliding of the bearing; different connection modes are used in combination with different use environments.
The first embodiment is as follows:
as shown in fig. 1-9, the ocean platform carrying and transporting device comprises a ship bottom bin 1, an inner partition fixing box 2, a fish storage and cushioning box 3, a damping pusher 4, two linkage cushioning protectors 5 and two reverse propulsion protectors 6, inner partition fixed box 2 fixed connection in bilge bin 1, cut off fixed box 2 including 3 sliding connection of fish bradyseism case of depositing, the both ends of depositing fish bradyseism case 3 are fixed connection respectively at the inner wall of shock attenuation impeller 4, the both ends of shock attenuation impeller 4 articulate two linkage bradyseism protectors 5 respectively, two linkage bradyseism protectors 5 are longitudinal sliding connection respectively at the inner wall of bilge bin 1, two linkage bradyseism protectors 5 mesh transmission with two reverse propulsion protectors 6 respectively, two reverse propulsion protectors 6 are respectively through the both ends of spacing slider sliding connection at 3 inner walls of fish bradyseism case of depositing. Storing the fish caught in the ocean and part of seawater in a fish storage cushioning box 3; the fish storage cushioning box 3 transversely moves in the inner partition fixing box 2 under the fluctuation of sea waves in the transportation process of the ship body, and further reduces the collision of internal marine fishes through the shock absorption of the springs; meanwhile, the displaced fish storage cushioning box 3 drives the two reverse propulsion protectors 6 to push in the fish storage cushioning box 3 by the damping pusher 4 and the two linkage cushioning protectors 5, and the force opposite to the cushioning direction is opposite to the cushioning direction, so that the internal space is effectively kept, the marine fish storage cushioning box 3 is prevented from being extruded and collided, further, the cushioning effect is effectively realized, the shaking of the fish storage box is reduced in the ocean fishing transportation process of the fishing boat, the fish storage space is kept by the aid of the reaction force of shaking and damping, and the collision of the marine fish in the shaking process is reduced; during shaking, the storage space of the sea fish is kept unchanged or enlarged, and when violent shaking occurs, after a part of force is buffered by shock absorption, the shaking of the sea fish is reduced by pushing through reaction and unchanging of the space, so that collision is reduced; the seawater is passed through the buffer tank in the buffering process, so that the flow of the seawater is effectively guaranteed, and the survival of the batch of marine fishes is improved.
The second embodiment is as follows:
as shown in fig. 1 to 9, in this embodiment, a first embodiment is further described, where the bottom bin box 1 includes a cabin box 1-1, two longitudinal limiting sliding grooves 1-2, two driving slots 1-3, two central hinge fixing grooves 1-4, and a fish feeding slot 1-5, the inner walls of the left and right ends of the cabin box 1-1 are respectively provided with two longitudinal limiting sliding grooves 1-2, the two driving slots 1-3 are uniformly arranged on the cabin box 1-1, the two central hinge fixing grooves 1-4 are respectively communicated with the two driving slots 1-3 and arranged at the upper end of the cabin box 1-1, and the fish feeding slot 1-5 is arranged at the middle end of the cabin box 1-1. The captured sea fish is stored and transported by pouring the fish and seawater into a fish storage box 3-1 through a fish inlet slot 1-5.
The third concrete implementation mode:
as shown in fig. 1 to 9, in the second embodiment, the inner partition fixing box 2 includes a fixing box 2-1, a plurality of spring shaft slots 2-2, and a fixing base 2-3, the two-way spring type ship cabin comprises two slide rail grooves 2-4, an upper protection plate 2-5 and two side limiting sliding grooves 2-6, wherein a plurality of spring shaft grooves 2-2 are uniformly arranged at two ends of a fixed box 2-1, a fixed base 2-3 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the fixed box 2-1 and fixedly connected to a cabin box 1-1, two slide rail grooves 2-4 are uniformly arranged on the fixed base 2-3, the upper protection plate 2-5 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixed box 2-1, and the front end and the rear end of the fixed box 2-1 are respectively and transversely provided with two side limiting sliding grooves 2-6.
The fourth concrete implementation mode:
as shown in FIGS. 1 to 9, the third embodiment is further illustrated in the present embodiment, the fish storage and shake-absorbing box 3 comprises a fish storage box 3-1, a plurality of lower slide rails 3-2, a plurality of spring shafts 3-3, a plurality of buffer springs 3-4 and two side connecting seats 3-5, the front end and the rear end of the fish storage box 3-1 are uniformly and fixedly connected with the plurality of lower slide rails 3-2, the fish storage box 3-1 is transversely and slidably connected in the two slide rail grooves 2-4 through the plurality of lower slide rails 3-2, the lower sides of the left end and the right end of the fish storage box 3-1 are uniformly and fixedly connected with the plurality of spring shafts 3-3, the spring shafts 3-3 are slidably connected in the spring shaft grooves 2-2, the buffer springs 3-4 are sleeved on the spring shafts 3-3 and are arranged between the outer wall of the fish storage box 3-1 and the inner wall of the fixed box 2-1, the outer walls of the spring shafts 3-3 are fixedly connected with the side connecting seats 3-5 through connecting rods. When the ship body shakes, the fish storage box 3-1 with seawater and fish transversely slides in the two slide rail grooves 2-4 through the lower slide rails 3-2, so that the spring shafts 3-3 slide in the spring shaft grooves 2-2, the buffer springs 3-4 are extruded to achieve shock absorption, partial acting force is reduced, and meanwhile the spring shafts 3-3 push the buffer to push the slide frame 4-1 to transversely displace on the outer wall of the fixed box 2-1 through the side connecting seats 3-5.
The fifth concrete implementation mode:
as shown in fig. 1 to 9, in the fourth embodiment, the damping pusher 4 further includes a buffering pushing sliding frame 4-1, two side limiting sliding blocks 4-2, two sliding frame hinge seats 4-3 and two pulling hinge rods 4-4, the side connecting seats 3-5 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the buffering pushing sliding frame 4-1, the front and rear ends of the inner wall of the buffering pushing sliding frame 4-1 are respectively and transversely slidably connected to the two side limiting sliding grooves 2-6 through the two side limiting sliding blocks 4-2, the two ends of the buffering pushing sliding frame 4-1 are respectively and fixedly connected to the two sliding frame hinge seats 4-3, and the inner ends of the pulling hinge rods 4-4 are hinged to the sliding frame hinge seats 4-3. The buffer push sliding frame 4-1 with transverse displacement pushes the other side of the two pull longitudinal sliding hinged seats 5-1 through the two sliding frame hinged seats 4-3 and the two pull hinged rods 4-4.
The sixth specific implementation mode:
as shown in FIGS. 1 to 9, the fifth embodiment is further illustrated in the present embodiment, the linked bradyseism protector 5 includes a longitudinal sliding hinge seat 5-1, a central hinged seesaw 5-2, two central seesaw seats 5-3, a hinge sliding groove 5-4, an upper pulling hinge seat 5-5 and a lower fixed rotating shaft 5-6, the longitudinal sliding hinge seat 5-1 is longitudinally slidably connected in the longitudinal limiting sliding groove 1-2 through a limiting sliding block, the lower side of the inner end of the longitudinal sliding hinge seat 5-1 is hinged with the outer end of a pulling hinge rod 4-4, the upper end of the longitudinal sliding hinge seat 5-1 is hinged with the outer end of the central hinged seesaw 5-2, the middle end of the central hinged seesaw 5-2 is rotatably connected between the two central seesaw seats 5-3, the two central seesaw seats 5-3 are both fixedly connected in the central hinge fixing groove 1-4 through a foundation bolt, the inner end of the central hinged seesaw 5-2 is slidably hinged in a hinged sliding groove 5-4, the hinged sliding groove 5-4 is arranged on an upper pulling hinged seat 5-5, and the lower end of the upper pulling hinged seat 5-5 is fixedly connected with the two ends of a lower fixed rotating shaft 5-6. And then the longitudinal sliding hinged seat 5-1 moves upwards and downwards in the two longitudinal limiting sliding chutes 1-2, and then the two pulling hinged seats 5-5 are pulled to move towards opposite directions respectively through the support of the central hinged seesaw 5-2 between the two central seesaw seats 5-3, so that the two lower fixed rotating shafts 5-6 are driven to rotate towards opposite directions in the two rotating shaft seats 6-1.
The seventh embodiment:
as shown in fig. 1 to 9, in the sixth embodiment, the reverse propulsion protector 6 comprises a rotating shaft seat 6-1 and two driving gears 6-2, the fish storage tank comprises two driving gear ring seats 6-3, an upper reverse connecting plate 6-4 and a reverse propelling plate 6-5, wherein a rotating shaft seat 6-1 is fixedly connected to the upper end of a cabin tank 1-1, the middle end of a lower fixed rotating shaft 5-6 is rotatably connected into the rotating shaft seat 6-1, two driving gears 6-2 are uniformly and fixedly connected onto the lower fixed rotating shaft 5-6 and are respectively meshed with the lower ends of the inner walls of the two driving gear ring seats 6-3, the two driving gear ring seats 6-3 are fixedly connected to the upper end of the reverse propelling plate 6-5 through the upper reverse connecting plate 6-4, and the reverse propelling plate 6-5 is slidably connected into the fish storage tank 3-1 through a limiting slide block. Two lower fixed rotating shafts 5-6 with opposite rotation directions push two reverse pushing plates 6-5 to displace towards opposite directions in a fish storage box 3-1 through two driving gears 6-2, two driving gear ring seats 6-3 and an upper reverse connecting plate 6-4, so that when the fish storage box shakes, the space for storing the marine fishes is unchanged, and meanwhile, the collision among the marine fishes is effectively reduced by the reaction force.
The specific implementation mode is eight:
as shown in fig. 1 to 9, in the seventh embodiment, a plurality of water-passing circular holes are uniformly formed in the reverse propulsion plate 6-5. The seawater can pass through the device conveniently, and the flow of the seawater is promoted.
The method comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: storing the fish caught in the ocean and part of seawater in a fish storage cushioning box 3;
step two: the fish storage cushioning box 3 transversely moves in the inner partition fixing box 2 under the fluctuation of sea waves in the transportation process of the ship body, and further reduces the collision of internal marine fishes through the shock absorption of the springs;
step three: the fish bradyseism case 3 of depositing of while displacement promotes with buffering opposite direction's power in depositing fish bradyseism case 3 through shock attenuation impeller 4 and two linkage bradyseism protectors 5 drive two reverse propulsion protectors 6, effectively keeps the inner space, prevents that sea fish from receiving extrusion and collision at the fish bradyseism case 3 of depositing.
The working principle of the carrying and transporting device for the ocean platform is as follows: the captured sea fish is poured into a fish storage box 3-1 for storage and transportation through a fish inlet slot 1-5; when the ship body shakes, the fish storage box 3-1 with seawater and fish transversely slides in the two slide rail grooves 2-4 through the plurality of lower slide rails 3-2, so that the plurality of spring shafts 3-3 slide in the plurality of spring shaft grooves 2-2, the plurality of buffer springs 3-4 are extruded to achieve shock absorption, partial acting force is reduced, and meanwhile the plurality of spring shafts 3-3 push the buffer push slide frame 4-1 to transversely displace on the outer wall of the fixed box 2-1 through the two side connecting seats 3-5; the buffer push sliding frame 4-1 which moves transversely pushes the other side of the two pull hinging seats 5-1 longitudinally through the two sliding frame hinging seats 4-3 and the two pull hinging rods 4-4; further enabling the longitudinal sliding hinge seat 5-1 to move upwards and downwards in the two longitudinal limiting sliding chutes 1-2, further pulling the two pulling hinge seats 5-5 to respectively move towards opposite directions through the support of the central hinge seesaw 5-2 between the two central seesaw seats 5-3, and further driving the two lower fixed rotating shafts 5-6 to rotate in opposite directions in the two rotating shaft seats 6-1; two lower fixed rotating shafts 5-6 with opposite rotation directions push two reverse pushing plates 6-5 to displace in opposite directions in a fish storage box 3-1 through two driving gears 6-2, two driving gear ring seats 6-3 and an upper reverse connecting plate 6-4, so that when the fish storage box shakes, the space for storing the marine fishes is unchanged, and meanwhile, the collision among the marine fishes is effectively reduced by the reaction force; further, the shaking reduction of the fish box is effectively realized in the ocean fishing transportation process of the fishing boat, the fish storage space is kept by means of the reaction force of the shaking damping, and the collision of the sea fish in the shaking process is reduced; during shaking, the storage space of the sea fish is kept unchanged or enlarged, and when violent shaking occurs, after a part of force is buffered by shock absorption, the shaking of the sea fish is reduced by pushing through reaction and unchanging of the space, so that collision is reduced; the seawater is passed through the buffer tank in the buffering process, so that the flow of the seawater is effectively guaranteed, and the survival of the batch of marine fishes is improved.
The above description is not intended to limit the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above examples, and variations, modifications, additions and substitutions which may be made by those skilled in the art within the spirit of the present invention are within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. Platform carries on conveyer, including hull bottom bin box (1), interior disconnected fixed case (2), deposit fish bradyseism case (3), shock attenuation impeller (4), two linkage bradyseism protectors (5) and two reverse propulsion protectors (6), its characterized in that: interior disconnected fixed case (2) fixed connection of separating in bilge chamber case (1), deposit fish bradyseism case (3) sliding connection and cut off fixed case (2) in, the both ends of depositing fish bradyseism case (3) are fixed connection respectively at the inner wall of shock attenuation impeller (4), the both ends of shock attenuation impeller (4) articulate two linkage bradyseism protectors (5) respectively, two linkage bradyseism protectors (5) are longitudinal sliding connection respectively at the inner wall of bilge chamber case (1), two linkage bradyseism protectors (5) mesh transmission with two reverse propulsion protectors (6) respectively, two reverse propulsion protectors (6) are connected through spacing slider sliding connection respectively and are being deposited the both ends of fish bradyseism case (3) inner wall.
2. The ocean platform carrying transportation device of claim 1, wherein: the bottom bin box (1) comprises a cabin box (1-1), two longitudinal limiting sliding grooves (1-2), two driving grooves (1-3), two center hinged fixing grooves (1-4) and a fish inlet groove (1-5), wherein the inner walls of the left end and the right end of the cabin box (1-1) are respectively provided with the two longitudinal limiting sliding grooves (1-2), the two driving grooves (1-3) are uniformly arranged on the cabin box (1-1), the two center hinged fixing grooves (1-4) are respectively communicated with the two driving grooves (1-3) and are arranged at the upper end of the cabin box (1-1), and the fish inlet groove (1-5) is arranged at the middle end of the cabin box (1-1).
3. The ocean platform embarking transport device according to claim 2, wherein: the inner partition fixing box (2) comprises a fixing box (2-1), a plurality of spring shaft grooves (2-2), a fixing base (2-3), two slide rail grooves (2-4), an upper protection plate (2-5) and two side limiting sliding grooves (2-6), the two ends of the fixed box (2-1) are uniformly provided with a plurality of spring shaft grooves (2-2), the fixed base (2-3) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the fixed box (2-1) and fixedly connected to the cabin box (1-1), the fixed base (2-3) is uniformly provided with two slide rail grooves (2-4), the upper protection plate (2-5) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixed box (2-1), and the front end and the rear end of the fixed box (2-1) are respectively and transversely provided with two side limiting sliding grooves (2-6).
4. The ocean platform carrying transportation device of claim 3, wherein: the fish storage cushioning box (3) comprises a fish storage box (3-1), a plurality of lower sliding rails (3-2), a plurality of spring shafts (3-3), a plurality of buffer springs (3-4) and two side connecting seats (3-5), wherein the front end and the rear end of the fish storage box (3-1) are uniformly and fixedly connected with the plurality of lower sliding rails (3-2), the fish storage box (3-1) is transversely and slidably connected into the two sliding rail grooves (2-4) through the plurality of lower sliding rails (3-2), the lower sides of the left end and the right end of the fish storage box (3-1) are uniformly and fixedly connected with the plurality of spring shafts (3-3), the spring shafts (3-3) are slidably connected into the spring shaft grooves (2-2), the buffer springs (3-4) are sleeved on the spring shafts (3-3) and are arranged between the outer wall of the fish storage box (3-1) and the inner wall of the fixed box (2-1), the outer walls of the spring shafts (3-3) are fixedly connected with the side connecting seats (3-5) through connecting rods.
5. The ocean platform carrying transportation device of claim 4, wherein: the damping pusher (4) comprises a buffer pushing sliding frame (4-1), two side limiting sliding blocks (4-2), two sliding frame hinging seats (4-3) and two pulling hinging rods (4-4), wherein a side connecting seat (3-5) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the buffer pushing sliding frame (4-1), the front end and the rear end of the inner wall of the buffer pushing sliding frame (4-1) are respectively connected into the two side limiting sliding grooves (2-6) through the two side limiting sliding blocks (4-2) in a transverse sliding mode, the two ends of the buffer pushing sliding frame (4-1) are respectively fixedly connected with the two sliding frame hinging seats (4-3), and the inner end of the pulling hinging rod (4-4) is hinged into the sliding frame hinging seat (4-3).
6. The ocean platform carrying transportation device of claim 5, wherein: the linkage shock absorption protector (5) comprises a longitudinal sliding hinged seat (5-1), a central hinged seesaw (5-2), two central seesaw seats (5-3), hinged sliding grooves (5-4), an upper pulling hinged seat (5-5) and a lower fixing rotating shaft (5-6), wherein the longitudinal sliding hinged seat (5-1) is longitudinally connected into the longitudinal limiting sliding groove (1-2) through a limiting sliding block in a sliding mode, the lower side of the inner end of the longitudinal sliding hinged seat (5-1) is hinged to the outer end of a pulling hinged rod (4-4), the upper end of the longitudinal sliding hinged seat (5-1) is hinged to the outer end of the central hinged seesaw (5-2), the middle end of the central hinged seesaw (5-2) is rotatably connected between the two central seesaw seats (5-3), and the two central seesaw seats (5-3) are fixedly connected to a central hinged fixing groove (1-4) through foundation bolts The inner end of the central hinged seesaw (5-2) is hinged in the hinged sliding groove (5-4) in a sliding manner, the hinged sliding groove (5-4) is arranged on the upper pulled hinged seat (5-5), and the lower end of the upper pulled hinged seat (5-5) is fixedly connected with the two ends of the lower fixed rotating shaft (5-6).
7. The ocean platform carrying transportation device of claim 6, wherein: the reverse propulsion protector (6) comprises a rotating shaft seat (6-1), two driving gears (6-2), two driving gear ring seats (6-3), an upper reverse connecting plate (6-4) and a reverse propulsion plate (6-5), the rotary shaft seat (6-1) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the cabin box (1-1), the middle end of the lower fixed rotary shaft (5-6) is rotatably connected into the rotary shaft seat (6-1), the two driving gears (6-2) are uniformly and fixedly connected onto the lower fixed rotary shaft (5-6) and are respectively meshed with the lower ends of the inner walls of the two driving gear ring seats (6-3), the two driving gear ring seats (6-3) are fixedly connected to the upper end of the reverse propulsion plate (6-5) through the upper reverse connecting plate (6-4), and the reverse propulsion plate (6-5) is slidably connected into the fish storage box (3-1) through the limiting slide block.
8. The ocean platform carrying transportation device of claim 7, wherein: and a plurality of water through round holes are uniformly arranged on the reverse propulsion plate (6-5).
9. A transportation method using the ocean platform embarkation transportation device according to claim 8, wherein: the method comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: storing the fish caught in the ocean and part of seawater in a fish storage cushioning box (3);
step two: the fish storage cushioning box (3) moves transversely in the inner partition fixing box (2) under the fluctuation of sea waves in the transportation process of the ship body, and further the collision of internal marine fishes is reduced through the shock absorption of the springs;
step three: the fish buffering case (3) of depositing of displacement simultaneously promotes through shock attenuation impeller (4) and two reverse propulsion protectors of two linkage buffering protectors (5) drive (6) and buffering opposite direction's power in depositing fish buffering case (3), effectively keeps the inner space, prevents that the sea fish from receiving extrusion and collision in depositing fish buffering case (3).
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| CN202110133061.5A CN112889740A (en) | 2021-02-01 | 2021-02-01 | Carrying and transporting device and method for ocean platform |
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| CN202110133061.5A CN112889740A (en) | 2021-02-01 | 2021-02-01 | Carrying and transporting device and method for ocean platform |
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Cited By (1)
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Application publication date: 20210604 |