CN112193583B - Multifunctional anti-seismic transfer equipment for aquaculture and capable of reducing mortality rate - Google Patents
Multifunctional anti-seismic transfer equipment for aquaculture and capable of reducing mortality rate Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112193583B CN112193583B CN202011043972.0A CN202011043972A CN112193583B CN 112193583 B CN112193583 B CN 112193583B CN 202011043972 A CN202011043972 A CN 202011043972A CN 112193583 B CN112193583 B CN 112193583B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- rod
- plate
- placing
- buffer
- assembly
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 8
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 8
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 88
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 31
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000015170 shellfish Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 50
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 12
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 12
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 33
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 13
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000490567 Pinctada Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D25/00—Details of other kinds or types of rigid or semi-rigid containers
- B65D25/02—Internal fittings
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D81/00—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
- B65D81/02—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents specially adapted to protect contents from mechanical damage
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the field of aquatic product transportation, and particularly relates to multifunctional anti-seismic transfer equipment for aquaculture, which is used for reducing mortality. The device comprises a wheel carrier, two buffer gas-making assemblies, a placing disc assembly and a water supply assembly, wherein the buffer gas-making assemblies are arranged on the wheel carrier and are connected with the placing disc assembly; the invention improves the living environment of the shellfish in the transportation process and reduces the death probability of the shellfish in the transportation process.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of aquatic product transportation, and particularly relates to multifunctional anti-seismic transfer equipment for aquaculture, which is used for reducing mortality.
Background
In aquaculture, after being fished ashore, shellfish such as pearl oyster need to be transported to a processing factory for processing, the shellfish is mostly directly placed in a truck for transportation in the prior art, if bumpy road conditions occur in the transportation process, the shellfish can easily die because the shellfish are stacked together, if the shellfish is bumped in high-temperature weather, meat in the shell of the dead shellfish can easily go bad and rot after being separated from shells once the shellfish are stacked together, the living environment of the shellfish can be polluted, and more shellfish can die.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems in the prior art, the invention provides multifunctional anti-seismic transfer equipment for aquaculture, which can reduce the mortality rate.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: a multifunctional aquatic product anti-seismic transfer device comprises a wheel carrier, two buffering gas making assemblies, a placing disc assembly and a water supply assembly, wherein the buffering gas making assemblies are arranged on the wheel carrier and connected with the placing disc assembly, the two buffering gas making assemblies are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the placing disc assembly, and the water supply assembly is arranged at the upper part of the placing disc assembly;
the wheel carrier comprises wheels, axles, frame blocks, cushion blocks, frame plates and wheel fixing plates, the axles are arranged between the wheels, the frame blocks are fixedly arranged on the upper portions of the axles, the frame blocks are of cuboid structures, the cushion blocks are fixedly arranged on the upper portions of the frame blocks, the cushion blocks are of cuboid structures, and the frame plates are fixed on the upper portions of the cushion blocks; the width of the frame plate is larger than that of the cushion block, and the bottom of the wheel is arranged in the wheel fixing plate; the wheel fixing plate is of a three-dimensional plate-shaped structure, a wheel groove is formed in the wheel fixing plate, the side surface of the wheel groove is in a semicircular shape, and the bottom end of the wheel is arranged in the wheel groove in a matching mode;
the buffer gas-making assembly comprises a collision barrel assembly, buffer barrel assemblies and an exhaust assembly, wherein the collision barrel assemblies are fixed on two sides of the upper part of the frame plate, the buffer barrel assemblies are arranged on one side of the collision barrel assemblies, the collision barrel assemblies are connected with the buffer barrel assemblies, the collision barrel assemblies drive the buffer barrel assemblies to move up and down, the number of the buffer barrel assemblies is two, the exhaust assembly is arranged between the buffer barrel assemblies, the buffer barrel assemblies are communicated with the exhaust assembly, the buffer barrel assemblies press gas into the exhaust assembly, and the gas enters the placing plate assembly through the exhaust assembly;
the placing tray assembly comprises a placing box, a bottom placing tray, a middle placing tray, an upper placing tray and a motor, wherein the bottom placing tray, the middle placing tray and the upper placing tray are sequentially arranged in the placing box;
the water supply assembly comprises a first water supply tank, a second water supply tank, a first water pump, a second water pump, a drain pipe, a first valve and a drain joint, wherein the drain pipe is detachably connected with the inner upper rod through the drain joint; the first water supply tank absorbs water into the drain pipe through the first water pump, and the second water supply tank absorbs water into the drain pipe through the second water pump.
The collision barrel assembly comprises a collision barrel, an extrusion rod and a connecting plate, wherein the collision barrel is of a hollow barrel-shaped structure, an arc-shaped bulge is fixed at the bottom of the collision barrel and is hemispherical, the arc-shaped bulge protrudes out of the end face of the bottom of the collision barrel, a hollow cavity is arranged in the collision barrel, the upper part of the hollow cavity is open, the extrusion rod is arranged in the hollow cavity, the extrusion rod is of a round rod shape, the bottom of the extrusion rod is of a hemispherical shape, the bottom of the extrusion rod is matched and correspondingly arranged with the bottom of the collision barrel, the upper part of the extrusion rod is fixedly connected with one end of the connecting plate, and the connecting plate is of a strip-shaped structure; the upper surface of the arc-shaped bulge is fixedly provided with a first rubber layer; and a second rubber layer is fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the extrusion rod.
The buffer cylinder assembly comprises a buffer cylinder, piston rods, piston heads and reset springs, the buffer cylinder is hollow and cylindrical, the upper portion of the buffer cylinder is open, the bottom end of the buffer cylinder is sealed, a buffer cavity is arranged in the buffer cylinder, the piston rods are arranged in the buffer cavity, the piston rods are round rod-shaped, the bottom of each piston rod is fixedly connected with the middle position of the upper portion of each piston head, the piston heads are round, the piston heads are arranged in the buffer cavity, the bottom of each piston head is fixedly connected with the reset springs, the number of the reset springs is two, the reset springs are symmetrically fixed to the bottom of each piston head, one ends of the reset springs are fixedly connected with the bottom of each piston head, the other ends of the reset springs are fixedly connected with the bottom of the buffer cylinder, and one side of the bottom of the buffer cylinder is provided with a buffer cylinder outlet; the piston head is made of rubber, a piston hole is formed in one side of the bottom of the piston head, and a one-way air valve is fixed in the piston hole.
The exhaust assembly comprises an exhaust pipe, exhaust holes and exhaust valves, the exhaust pipe is of a cuboid hollow tubular structure, one end of the exhaust pipe is correspondingly connected with the outlet of the buffer cylinder, the other end of the exhaust pipe is communicated with the buffer cavity of the other side, the upper portion of the exhaust pipe main body is close to the bottom of the placing disc assembly and is connected with the bottom of the placing disc assembly in a tightly and fixedly connected mode, the upper portion of the exhaust pipe is evenly communicated with the exhaust pipe holes, the exhaust pipe holes are communicated with the bottom wall of the placing disc assembly and the upper wall of the exhaust pipe, the exhaust pipes are internally and fixedly provided with the exhaust valves, and the exhaust valves are one-way air valves.
The placing box is cylindrical, the upper part of the placing box is in an opening shape, and one side wall of the buffer cylinder is fixedly connected with the outer side wall of the placing box.
The bottom placing plate comprises a chassis, a bottom baffle and a bottom rod, the chassis is of a disc net structure, the cross section of the chassis is in a shape of ︶, the diameter of the upper end of the chassis is larger than the diameter of the bottom end of the chassis, the diameter of the upper end of the chassis is slightly smaller than the diameter of a placing box, the inner wall of the chassis is provided with the bottom baffle, the bottom baffle surrounds the periphery of the inner wall of the chassis, the bottom baffle is inclined and fixed with the inner wall of the chassis, the bottom baffle is arranged in a plurality of holes from bottom to top, a bottom plate is fixed at the middle position of the bottom of the chassis and is in a circular plate shape, the bottom rod is in a circular rod shape, the middle of the bottom rod is communicated with the bottom rod, a first water passing hole is formed in two sides of the bottom rod and is in a circular hole shape, the first water passing hole is uniformly distributed on the bottom rod, the first channel is communicated with the outside through the first water passing hole, and the threaded part of the bottom rod is arranged on the bottom rod.
The middle placing plate comprises a middle plate, a middle baffle plate, an outer middle rod and an inner middle rod, the middle plate is of a disc-shaped net structure, the cross section of the middle plate is in a shape of ︶', the diameter of the upper end of the middle plate is larger than the diameter of the bottom end of the middle plate, the diameter of the upper end of the middle plate is smaller than the diameter of the upper end of the chassis, the inner wall of the middle plate is provided with the middle baffle plate, the middle baffle plate surrounds one circle of the middle plate, the middle baffle plate and the inner wall of the middle plate are obliquely fixed, the number of the middle baffle plates is a plurality of middle baffle plates and are arranged from bottom to top, the middle plate is fixed at the middle position of the bottom of the middle plate and is in a circular plate shape, the outer middle rod is vertically fixed outside the middle plate, the inner middle rod is vertically fixed inside the middle plate, the central axes of the outer middle rod and the inner middle rod are coincided, a middle plate hole is formed in the middle plate, the outer middle rod and the inner middle rod are connected through the middle rod, the outer middle rod is in a circular rod, the middle rod is provided with a channel II, the spiral groove is communicated with the channel, the inner thread of the outer middle rod is arranged in the spiral groove, the upper part of the bottom rod is arranged in the spiral groove in a matching way, and the thread part of the bottom rod is arranged in a matching way with the internal thread of the outer middle rod; the inner middle rod is of a hollow tubular structure, the middle of the inner middle rod is provided with a third channel in a penetrating mode, the third channel passes through the middle plate hole and is communicated with the second channel, and the upper portion of the inner middle rod is provided with inner middle rod threads.
The upper placing plate comprises an upper plate, an upper baffle, an outer upper rod and an inner upper rod, the upper plate is of a disc net structure, the cross section of the upper plate is in a ︶ shape, the diameter of the upper end of the upper plate is larger than that of the bottom end of the upper plate, the diameter of the upper end of the upper plate is smaller than that of the upper end of the middle plate, the inner wall of the upper plate is provided with the upper baffle, the upper baffle surrounds the inner wall of the upper plate for a circle, the upper baffle is obliquely fixed with the inner wall of the upper plate, the upper plate is fixed at the middle position of the bottom of the upper plate and is in a circular plate shape, the middle position of the outer part of the upper plate is vertically fixed with the outer upper rod, the middle position of the inner part of the upper plate is vertically fixed with the inner upper rod, the central axes of the outer upper rod and the inner upper rod are coincident, upper plate holes are formed in the upper plate, and the outer upper rod and the inner upper rod are connected through the upper plate holes; the outer upper rod is in a round rod shape, the middle part of the outer upper rod is provided with a fourth through channel, the bottom of the outer upper rod is provided with an upper rod spiral groove, the upper rod spiral groove is communicated with the fourth through channel, upper rod threads are arranged in the upper rod spiral groove, the upper part of the inner middle rod is arranged in the upper rod spiral groove in a matching manner, and the inner middle rod threads are arranged in the upper rod threads in a matching manner; the inner upper rod is in a round rod shape, the middle of the inner upper rod is communicated with a fifth channel, the fifth channel is communicated with the fourth channel through an upper plate hole, and the upper part of the inner upper rod is provided with inner upper rod threads.
The drain pipe is hollow tubular structure, and drain pipe bottom and drainage connect looks fixed connection, and the drainage connects including connecting, joint groove, connects for three-dimensional columnar structure, connects the bottom and sets up the joint groove, and the joint groove is hollow circular cylinder, and the drain pipe is deepened to the joint inslot, connects groove upper end and drain pipe bottom export and is linked together, connects inslot wall and sets up joint inslot thread, connects inslot thread and interior upper boom screw thread phase-match setting.
Place the bottom half and set up sewage discharge pipe, sewage discharge pipe passes in proper order and places bottom half wall, frame plate, cushion and frame piece, sets up valve two on the sewage discharge pipe.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention improves the living environment of the shellfish in the transportation process, reduces the death probability of the shellfish in the transportation process, and converts the bumping force generated in the transportation process into the force for generating air bubbles, thereby reducing the influence of vibration on the shellfish on one hand, and on the other hand, the generated air bubbles can provide sufficient oxygen for the shellfish from bottom to top on the other hand, and the meat and the shell generated by the dead shellfish are separated on the other hand, thereby reducing the death rate of the shellfish in the transportation process and avoiding the pollution of the dead meat on the living environment of the shellfish.
Drawings
Other features, objects and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent upon reading of the following detailed description of non-limiting embodiments thereof, with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a side view of the wheel securing plate according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 1.
FIG. 4 is a top view of the bottom placement tray of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of B in fig. 1.
FIG. 6 is a structural diagram of the present invention in use.
In the above drawings, the names corresponding to the reference numerals are wheel carrier 1, wheel 11, axle 12, frame block 13, cushion block 14, frame plate 15, wheel fixing plate 16, buffer gas making component 2, collision tube component 21, collision tube 211, extrusion rod 212, connecting plate 213, buffer tube component 22, buffer tube 221, piston rod 222, piston head 223, return spring 224, collision tube component 21, collision tube 211, extrusion rod 212, connecting plate 213, buffer tube 221, piston rod 222, piston head 223, return spring 224, rubber layer I21110, rubber layer II 2121, exhaust component 23, exhaust pipe 231, exhaust hole 232, exhaust valve 233, placing disc component 3, placing box 31, bottom placing disc 32, middle placing disc 33, upper placing disc 34, motor 35, bottom disc 321, bottom baffle 322, bottom rod 323, middle placing disc 33, middle disc 331, middle baffle 332, outer middle rod 333, inner middle rod 334, middle rod 33, middle plate 331, middle baffle 333, outer middle rod 333, inner rod 333, outer rod, The water supply device comprises an upper placing tray 34, an upper tray 341, an upper baffle 342, an outer upper rod 343, an inner upper rod 344, a water supply assembly 4, a first water supply tank 41, a second water supply tank 42, a first water pump 43, a second water pump 44, a water discharge pipe 45, a first valve 46, a water discharge joint 47, a joint 471 and a joint groove 472.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the following examples, which are provided for illustration only and do not limit the scope of the present invention.
As shown in figures 1-6, the multifunctional anti-seismic transfer equipment for aquaculture, capable of reducing mortality, comprises a wheel carrier 1, two buffer gas making assemblies 2, a placing disc assembly 3 and a water supply assembly 4, wherein the buffer gas making assemblies 2 are arranged on the wheel carrier 1, the buffer gas making assemblies 2 are connected with the placing disc assembly 3, the number of the buffer gas making assemblies 2 is two, the two buffer gas making assemblies are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the placing disc assembly 3, and the water supply assembly 4 is arranged on the upper portion of the placing disc assembly 3. The wheel carrier 1 is used as a supporting carrier for placing the disc assembly 3, when the wheel carrier 1 needs to be moved for a long distance, the whole device is placed on a transport vehicle C through the wheel carrier 1, the influence of bumping vibration in operation on shellfish in the disc assembly 3 is weakened through the buffer gas-making assembly 2 in the bumping process of transportation, meanwhile, the buffer gas-making assembly 2 carries out gas preparation by means of force generated by bumping up and down, the prepared gas enters the placing disc assembly 3 in a bubble form, and the shellfish in the placing disc assembly 3 is immersed by providing sufficient water source through the water supply assembly 4 in advance, so that the bubbles can penetrate through the placing disc assembly 3 from bottom to top, on one hand, the gas in the bubble form can provide sufficient oxygen, the living environment of the shellfish in transportation is improved, on the other hand, dead shellfish can be taken out from the separated shellfish from a shellfish pile through the rising movement of the bubbles, the shellfish is prevented from being rotten and deteriorated after being squeezed in the shell stack for a long time to influence water quality, and more shellfish are prevented from dying.
The wheel carrier 1 comprises wheels 11, axles 12, frame blocks 13, cushion blocks 14, frame plates 15 and wheel fixing plates 16, the axles 12 are arranged between the wheels 11, the upper parts of the axles 12 are fixedly provided with the frame blocks 13, the frame blocks 13 are of cuboid structures, the upper parts of the frame blocks 13 are fixedly provided with the cushion blocks 14, the cushion blocks 14 are of cuboid structures, and the frame plates 15 are fixed on the upper parts of the cushion blocks 14; the width of the frame plate 15 is larger than that of the cushion block 14, and the bottom of the wheel 11 is arranged in the wheel fixing plate 16; the wheel fixing plate 16 is a three-dimensional plate-shaped structure, a wheel groove 161 is formed in the wheel fixing plate 16, the side surface of the wheel groove 161 is semicircular, and the bottom end of the wheel 11 is arranged in the wheel groove 161 in a matching manner. The wheels 11 facilitate the whole movement of the wheel carrier 1, and when the vehicle is transported for a long distance, the wheel fixing plates 16 can be placed in the car hopper C and fixed in advance, then the wheels 11 are placed in the wheel grooves 161 and fixed, so that the wheel carrier 1 is fixed relative to the car hopper C, and when the vehicle arrives at the destination, the wheels 11 are separated from the car hopper 11, so that the wheel carrier 1 is pushed freely to move the whole device to a proper position.
Please refer to fig. 1, the buffer gas-making assembly 2 includes a collision cylinder assembly 21, a buffer cylinder assembly 22 and an exhaust assembly 23, the collision cylinder assembly 21 is fixed on two sides of the upper portion of the frame plate 15, the buffer cylinder assembly 22 is disposed on one side of the collision cylinder assembly 21, the collision cylinder assembly 21 is connected with the buffer cylinder assembly 22, the collision cylinder assembly 21 drives the buffer cylinder assembly 22 to move up and down, the number of the buffer cylinder assemblies 22 is two, the exhaust assembly 23 is disposed between the buffer cylinder assemblies 22, and the buffer cylinder assembly 22 is communicated with the exhaust assembly 23, so as to increase the gas-preparing capability of the buffer cylinder assembly 22, and the gas prepared on two sides simultaneously enters the exhaust assembly 23, the buffer cylinder assembly 22 presses the gas into the exhaust assembly 23, and the gas enters the placing plate assembly 3 through the exhaust assembly 23. In the external up-and-down bumping process, the crash cylinder assembly 21 moves up and down the extrusion rod 212 therein under the action of the external force, so as to drive the buffer cylinder assembly 22 to move, and a part of the force transmitted to the buffer cylinder assembly 22 is converted into the action on the buffer cylinder assembly 22, so as to generate gas, and the generated gas enters the exhaust assembly 23.
The collision barrel assembly 21 comprises a collision barrel 211, an extrusion rod 212 and a connecting plate 213, wherein the collision barrel 211 is of a hollow cylindrical structure, an arc-shaped protrusion 2111 is fixed at the bottom of the collision barrel 211, the arc-shaped protrusion 2111 is hemispherical, the arc-shaped protrusion 2111 protrudes out of the end surface of the bottom of the collision barrel 211, a hollow cavity 2112 is arranged in the collision barrel 211, the upper part of the hollow cavity 2112 is open, the extrusion rod 212 is arranged in the hollow cavity 2112, the extrusion rod 212 is of a round rod shape, the bottom of the extrusion rod 212 is of a hemispherical shape, the bottom of the extrusion rod 212 is matched and correspondingly arranged with the bottom of the collision barrel 211, the upper part of the extrusion rod 212 is fixedly connected with one end of the connecting plate 213, and the connecting plate 213 is of a strip-shaped structure; when external force is applied, the extrusion rod 212 is separated from or contacted with the arc-shaped protrusion 2111, when the extrusion rod 212 is separated from the arc-shaped protrusion 2111 upwards, the extrusion rod 212 drives the connecting plate 213 to move upwards, the piston rod 222 fixed at the other end of the connecting rod 213 moves upwards along with the connecting rod 213, the connecting rod 213 moving upwards pulls the piston head 223 to move upwards, at the moment, external air enters the buffer cylinder 221 through the piston head 223, when the extrusion rod 212 moves downwards, the extrusion rod 212 drives the connecting plate 213 to move downwards, the piston rod 222 fixed at the other end of the connecting rod 213 moves downwards along with the connecting rod 213, the connecting rod 213 moving downwards drives the piston head 223 to move downwards, at the moment, the piston head 223 compresses air in the buffer cylinder 221, and the force generated by external bumping is converted into the up-and-down movement of the piston head 223 through the circulation.
The upper surface of the arc-shaped protrusion 2111 is fixedly provided with a first rubber layer 21110;
a rubber layer II 2121 is fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the extrusion rod 212; the rubber layer one 21110 and the rubber layer two 2121 play a role of buffering the impact of the arc-shaped protrusion 2111 and the extrusion stem 212.
Please refer to fig. 1 and 3, the damping cylinder assembly 22 includes a damping cylinder 221, a piston rod 222, a piston head 223 and a return spring 224, the damping cylinder 221 is hollow and cylindrical, the upper portion of the damping cylinder 221 is open, the bottom end of the damping cylinder 221 is sealed, a damping chamber 2210 is disposed in the damping cylinder 221, the piston rod 222 is disposed in the damping chamber 2210, the piston rod 222 is disposed in the damping chamber 222, the piston rod 222 is round, the bottom of the piston rod 222 is fixedly connected with the middle position of the upper portion of the piston head 223, the piston head 223 is round, the piston head 223 is disposed in the damping chamber 2210, the bottom of the piston head 223 is fixedly connected with the return spring 224, the return springs 224 are symmetrically fixed at the bottom of the piston head 223, one end of the return spring 224 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the piston head 223, the other end of the return spring 224 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the damping cylinder 221, and one side of the bottom of the damping cylinder 221 is provided with a damping cylinder outlet 2211; the piston head 223 is made of rubber, a piston hole 223 is formed in one side of the bottom of the piston head 223, and a one-way air valve 2231 is fixed in the piston hole 223; as the piston rod 222 moves up and down in the buffer cylinder 221, the external air is continuously compressed and released under the action of the piston rod 222, when the piston rod 222 moves up, the air enters the area below the piston head 223 of the buffer cylinder through the one-way air valve 2231, when the piston rod 222 moves up, the air which has entered the area below the piston head 223 is compressed, and in the process, when the piston head 223 moves up or down, the return spring 224 is stretched or compressed, when the external bumping force still exists, the stretched return spring can assist the piston rod 222 to pull the piston head 223, and when the external bumping force disappears, the stretched return spring can slowly and continuously pull the piston head 223 to move down or up, so that the time for compressing or releasing the air is prolonged.
Please refer to fig. 2, the exhaust assembly 23 includes an exhaust pipe 231, an exhaust hole 232 and an exhaust valve 233, the exhaust pipe 232 is a rectangular hollow tubular structure, one end of the exhaust pipe 231 is correspondingly connected to the buffer cylinder outlet 2211, the other end of the exhaust pipe 231 is connected to the buffer cavity 2210 on the other side, the buffer cavity 2210 is disposed on two sides to buffer and generate gas when receiving external force, and simultaneously the buffer and gas generation efficiency is improved, the upper part of the exhaust pipe 231 is closely and fixedly connected to the bottom of the placing disk assembly 3, the upper part of the exhaust pipe 231 is uniformly penetrated with exhaust pipe holes 2311, the number of the exhaust pipe holes 2311 is several, the exhaust pipe holes 2311 simultaneously penetrate through the bottom wall of the placing disk assembly 3 and the upper wall of the exhaust pipe 231, the exhaust valve 233 is fixedly disposed in the exhaust pipe holes 2311, and the exhaust valve 233 is a one-way valve. When the gas in the buffer cavity 2210 is compressed into the gas discharge pipe 231, the gas discharge valve 233 is opened, thereby allowing the compressed gas to enter the placing tank 31, and when the external gas enters the buffer cavity 2210 through the one-way gas valve 2231, the gas discharge valve 233 is closed.
Please refer to fig. 1, 4, 5, the placing tray assembly 3 includes a placing box 31, a bottom placing tray 32, a middle placing tray 33, an upper placing tray 34 and a motor 35, the bottom placing tray 32, the middle placing tray 33 and the upper placing tray 34 are sequentially arranged in the placing box 31, the bottom placing tray 32, the middle placing tray 33 and the upper placing tray 34 are detachably connected from bottom to top, the bottom placing tray 32, the middle placing tray 33 and the upper placing tray 34 are arranged in multiple layers from top to bottom for improving the shellfish storing rate and improving the shellfish storing space, while preventing shellfish from being bundled, the motor 35 is arranged at the bottom plate of the placing box 31, the motor 35 drives the bottom placing tray 32 to rotate, the middle placing tray 33 is detachably arranged on the bottom placing tray 32, the upper placing tray 34 is detachably arranged on the middle placing tray 33, the motor 35 sequentially drives the middle placing tray 33 and the upper placing tray 34 to rotate through the bottom placing tray 32, the middle placing tray 33, the upper placing tray 34, An escape gap 36 is formed between the upper edge of the upper placing plate 34 and the inner wall of the placing box 31; the escape gap 36 serves as a space for the shellfish to float.
The preferred motor 35 drives the transmission wheel 351 to rotate through a belt, the transmission wheel 351 is connected with the rotating shaft 352, the rotating shaft 352 penetrates through the bottom of the placing box 31 through a bearing, and the upper end of the rotating shaft 352 is fixedly connected with the middle position of the bottom placing tray 32. The motor 35 is used for driving the bottom placing tray 32 to rotate, and further driving the bottom placing tray 32, the middle placing tray 33 and the upper placing tray 34 to rotate, so that different positions of the bottom placing tray 32, the middle placing tray 33 and the upper placing tray 34 can be impacted by the upward escaping gas which is tapped by the exhaust valve 233.
The placing box 31 is cylindrical, the upper part of the placing box 31 is open, one side wall of the buffer cylinder 221 is fixedly connected with the outer side wall of the placing box 31, and the placing box 31 is filled with water and used for providing a proper environment for the shellfish.
The bottom placing tray 32 comprises a bottom tray 321, a bottom baffle 322 and a bottom rod 323, the bottom tray 321 is a disc net structure, the net structure is convenient for shellfish at different positions on the bottom tray 321 to contact gas overflowing from bottom to top, the cross section of the bottom tray 321 is in the shape of ︶, so that the area of the bottom tray 321 is convenient to increase, and more shellfish can be placed on the bottom tray 321, the diameter of the upper end of the bottom tray 321 is larger than that of the bottom end of the bottom tray 321, the diameter of the upper end of the bottom tray 321 is slightly smaller than that of the placing box 31, the bottom baffle 322 is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom tray 321, the bottom baffle 322 surrounds the inner wall of the bottom tray 321 for a circle, the bottom baffle 322 is obliquely fixed with the inner wall of the bottom tray 321, the number of the bottom baffles 322 is several and is arranged from bottom to top, the bottom baffle 322 prevents the shellfish from sliding when the shellfish is placed on the bottom tray 321, a bottom plate 3211 is fixed at the middle position of the bottom tray 321, the bottom plate 3211 is in the shape of the bottom plate, the bottom rod 323 is vertically fixed, the bottom rod 323 is in a round rod shape, the middle part of the bottom rod 323 is provided with a first channel 3231 in a penetrating way, two sides of the bottom rod 323 are provided with a first water passing hole 3232, the first water passing holes 3232 are in a round hole shape and are a plurality of, the first water passing holes 3232 are uniformly distributed on the bottom rod 323, the first channel 3231 is communicated with the outside through the first water passing holes 3232, the upper part of the bottom rod 323 is provided with a threaded part 3233 of the bottom rod, on one hand, the first channel 3231 in the bottom rod 323 is used as a drainage channel of the water supply component 4, so that the water supply assembly 4 flows into the placing tank 31 through the water passing hole 3232, and on the other hand, the bottom bar 323 can function as an outer middle bar 333 connected to the upper portion thereof, and the outer middle bar 333 is detachably connected to the bottom bar 323, so that the middle placing tray 33 and the upper placing tray 34 can be installed as required, meanwhile, the channels of the middle placing disc 33 and the upper placing disc 34 are communicated with the channel I3231 to form an integral channel for the water supply assembly 4 to drain water into the placing box 31.
The middle placing plate 33 comprises a middle plate 331, a middle baffle 332, an outer middle rod 333 and an inner middle rod 334, the middle plate 331 is of a plate-shaped net structure, the cross section of the middle plate is ︶', the diameter of the upper end of the middle plate 331 is larger than that of the bottom end of the middle plate 331, the diameter of the upper end of the middle plate 331 is smaller than that of the upper end of the bottom plate 321, the diameter of the middle plate 331 is smaller than that of the bottom plate 321, only in this way, the shellfish meat of dead shellfish on the bottom plate can freely float upwards through the middle plate 331 under the action of escaping gas, the middle baffle 332 is arranged on the inner wall of the middle plate 331, the middle baffle 332 surrounds the middle plate 331 for a circle, the middle baffle 332 is obliquely fixed with the inner wall of the middle plate 331, the number of the middle baffles 332 is several and is arranged from bottom to top, the middle plate 3311 is fixed at the middle position at the bottom of the middle plate 331, the middle plate 3311 is of a circular plate shape, the outer middle rod 333 is vertically fixed at the outer middle rod 3311, the inner rod 334 is vertically fixed at the middle rod 3311, the central axis of the outer middle rod 333 is coincident with the inner rod 334, the middle plate 3311 is provided with a middle plate hole 33111, the outer middle rod 333 is connected with the inner middle rod 334 through the middle plate hole 33111, and the middle plate hole 33111 is used as a transition passage for facilitating the communication of the inner passages of the outer middle rod 333 and the inner middle rod 334.
The outer middle rod 333 is in a round rod shape, the middle of the outer middle rod 333 is provided with a second channel 3331 in a penetrating mode, the bottom of the outer middle rod 333 is provided with a spiral groove 3332, the spiral groove 3332 is communicated with the second channel 3331, an outer middle rod internal thread 33321 is arranged in the spiral groove 3332, the upper portion of the bottom rod 323 is arranged in the spiral groove 3332 in a matching mode, and a bottom rod thread portion 3233 is arranged in a matching mode with the outer middle rod internal thread 33321; the spiral groove 3332 serves as a medium for communicating the third and second passages 3341 and 3331 through which water flows, and the spiral groove 3332 also serves to detachably connect the outer middle rod 333 and the bottom rod 323.
The inner middle rod 334 is a hollow tubular structure, the middle part of the inner middle rod 334 is provided with a third channel 3341 in a penetrating way, the third channel 3341 is communicated with a second channel 3331 through a middle plate hole 33111, and the upper part of the inner middle rod 334 is provided with inner middle rod threads 3342; the inner middle rod 334 serves to connect the outer upper rod 343, and the inner middle rod 334 serves as a water passage to connect the passage four 3430 and the passage three 3341.
The upper placing plate 34 comprises an upper plate 341, an upper baffle 342, an outer upper rod 343 and an inner upper rod 344, the upper plate 341 is a disk net structure, the cross section of the upper plate 341 is ︶', the diameter of the upper end of the upper plate 341 is larger than the diameter of the bottom end of the upper plate 341, the diameter of the upper end of the upper plate 341 is smaller than the diameter of the upper end of the middle plate 331, on the same hand, the meat of dead shellfish of the middle plate 331 can directly float upwards, on the other hand, only the only one arrangement that the diameters are gradually decreased is needed, so that the edge of the upper plate 341, the edge of the middle plate 331 and the edge of the bottom plate 321 can jointly form an escape gap 36 with the edge of the inner wall of the placing box 31, the inner wall of the upper plate 341 is provided with the upper baffle 342, the upper baffle 342 surrounds the inner wall of the upper plate 341 for a circle, the upper baffle 342 is obliquely fixed with the inner wall of the upper plate 341, the number of the upper baffles 342 is several and arranged from bottom to top, the middle position of the upper plate 341 fixes the upper plate 3421 at the bottom of the upper plate 3421, the upper plate is in a circular plate shape, the middle position of the outer of the upper plate 3421 is vertically fixed with the outer upper rod 343, the inner upper rod 344 is vertically fixed at the middle position in the upper plate 3421, the outer upper rod 343 and the inner upper rod 344 are both in the shape of a round rod, the central axes of the outer upper rod 343 and the inner upper rod 344 coincide with each other, an upper plate hole 34211 is formed in the upper plate 3421, and the outer upper rod 343 and the inner upper rod 344 are connected through the upper plate hole 34211;
the outer upper rod 343 is a round rod, the middle part of the outer upper rod 343 is provided with a channel IV 3430 in a penetrating way, the bottom of the outer upper rod 343 is provided with an upper rod spiral groove 3431, the upper rod spiral groove 3431 is communicated with the channel IV 3430, an upper rod thread 34311 is arranged in the upper rod spiral groove 3431, the upper part of the inner middle rod 334 is arranged in the upper rod spiral groove 3431 in a matching way, and the inner middle rod thread 3342 is arranged in a matching way with the upper rod thread 34311;
the inner upper rod 344 is a round rod, a fifth channel 3441 is formed in the middle of the inner upper rod 344 in a penetrating mode, the fifth channel 3441 is communicated with the fourth channel 3430 through an upper plate hole 34211, and inner upper rod threads 3442 are arranged at the upper portion of the inner upper rod 344;
the inner upper rod 344 is provided with an aspect that a complete water flow channel is formed between the five 3441 and four 3430 channels and between the three 3341, two 3331 and one 3231 channels, so that the first water supply tank 41 and the second water supply tank 42 can be drained from top to bottom through the drainage pipe 45; in the other side, the upper rod 344 serves to connect the drain pipe 45.
The water supply assembly 4 comprises a first water supply tank 41, a second water supply tank 42, a first water pump 43, a second water pump 44, a drain pipe 45, a first valve 46 and a drain joint 47, wherein the drain pipe 45 is detachably connected with the inner upper rod 344 through the drain joint 47, the first valve 46 is arranged on the drain pipe 45, the first valve 46 is used for controlling the discharge of water flow, the first water supply tank 41 is fixedly arranged on one side of the upper part of the drain pipe 45, the first water supply tank 41 and the second water supply tank 42 are symmetrically arranged, and the second water supply tank 42 is fixedly arranged on the other side of the upper part of the drain pipe 45; the first water supply tank 41 sucks water into a drain pipe 45 through a first water pump 43, and the second water supply tank 42 sucks water into the drain pipe 45 through a second water pump 44;
the drain pipe 45 is a hollow tubular structure, the bottom of the drain pipe 45 is fixedly connected with a drain joint 47,
the water drainage connector 47 comprises a connector 471 and a connector groove 472, the connector 471 is of a three-dimensional columnar structure, the connector groove 472 is arranged at the bottom of the connector 471, the connector groove 472 is hollow cylindrical, the water drainage pipe 45 extends into the connector groove 472, the upper end of the connector groove 472 is communicated with an outlet at the bottom of the water drainage pipe 45, connector groove internal threads 4721 are arranged on the inner wall of the connector groove 472, and the connector groove internal threads 4721 are matched with the inner upper rod threads 3442.
The bottom of the placing box 31 is provided with a sewage discharge pipe 310, the sewage discharge pipe 310 sequentially penetrates through the bottom wall of the placing box 31, the frame plate 15, the cushion block 14 and the frame block 13, and the sewage discharge pipe 310 is provided with a second valve 3101. Thus, when the placing disc assembly 3 is placed separately, the sewage in the placing box 31 can be directly discharged to the outside of the wheel carrier 1.
As shown in fig. 6, before preparing for long-distance transportation, the wheel fixing plate 16 is placed on the transportation vehicle C and fixed, and then the wheel 11 is placed on the wheel fixing plate 16;
then, the bottom placing tray 32, the middle placing tray 33 and the upper placing tray 34 are installed to be sequentially stacked together from bottom to top; shellfish such as pearl shell are placed on the bottom placing tray 32, the middle placing tray 33 and the upper placing tray 34, wherein the bottom baffle 322, the middle baffle 332 and the upper baffle 342 avoid the shellfish from moving downwards, so that the shellfish can be uniformly distributed on the bottom placing tray 32, the middle placing tray 33 and the upper placing tray 34;
then, the second valve 3101 is closed, the first valve 46 is opened, the water stored in the first water supply tank 41 and the second water supply tank 42 is pumped into the drain pipe 45 through the first water pump 43 and the second water pump 44, and is discharged into the placing tank 31 through the drain pipe 45, so that the water level is over the upper end surface of the upper placing tray 34;
in the transportation process, when the transport cart C jolts up and down, the extrusion rod 212 moves up and down in the collision cylinder 211 to drive the piston rod 222 to move up and down, the outside air is continuously compressed and enters the exhaust pipe 231 and is exhausted into the placing box 31 through the exhaust valve 233 along with the up and down movement of the piston rod 222, the air sequentially passes through gaps among the shellfish placed on the bottom placing tray 32, the middle placing tray 33 and the upper placing tray 34 from bottom to top in a bubble form, on the one hand, the gas contained in the water is enough to improve the living environment of the shellfish in transportation, and on the other hand, if the shellfish placed on the transportation bottom placing tray 32, the middle placing tray 33 and the upper placing tray 34 in transportation process is dead in bumping, the shellfish meat of the dead shellfish continuously escapes from the shells under the action of the bubbles moving from bottom to top and floats upwards in the area of the escape gap 36;
after the shellfish arrives at the destination, the wheels 11 are separated from the wheel fixing plates 16, the buffer gas making assembly 2, the placing disc assembly 3 and the water supply assembly 4 are pushed to proper positions, then the shellfish is temporarily stored, when the shellfish needs to be processed, the valve II 3101 can be opened to discharge sewage in the placing box 31, then the shellfish can be taken out layer by layer, and the bottom placing disc 32, the middle placing disc 33 and the upper placing disc 34 are sequentially detached.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an illustrated embodiment," or "some examples," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The foregoing is directed to preferred embodiments of the present invention, other and further embodiments of the invention may be devised without departing from the basic scope thereof, and the scope thereof is determined by the claims that follow. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification of the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the present invention are within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (1)
1. The multifunctional anti-seismic transfer equipment for aquaculture is characterized by comprising a wheel carrier, two buffer gas making assemblies, a placing disc assembly and a water supply assembly, wherein the buffer gas making assemblies are arranged on the wheel carrier and are connected with the placing disc assembly, the two buffer gas making assemblies are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the placing disc assembly, and the water supply assembly is arranged at the upper part of the placing disc assembly;
the wheel carrier comprises wheels, axles, frame blocks, cushion blocks, frame plates and wheel fixing plates, the axles are arranged between the wheels, the frame blocks are fixedly arranged on the upper portions of the axles, the frame blocks are of cuboid structures, the cushion blocks are fixedly arranged on the upper portions of the frame blocks, the cushion blocks are of cuboid structures, and the frame plates are fixed on the upper portions of the cushion blocks; the width of the frame plate is larger than that of the cushion block, and the bottom of the wheel is arranged in the wheel fixing plate; the wheel fixing plate is of a three-dimensional plate-shaped structure, a wheel groove is formed in the wheel fixing plate, the side surface of the wheel groove is semicircular, and the bottom end of the wheel is arranged in the wheel groove in a matching mode;
the buffer gas-making assembly comprises a collision barrel assembly, buffer barrel assemblies and an exhaust assembly, wherein the collision barrel assemblies are fixed on two sides of the upper part of the frame plate, the buffer barrel assemblies are arranged on one side of the collision barrel assemblies, the collision barrel assemblies are connected with the buffer barrel assemblies, the collision barrel assemblies drive the buffer barrel assemblies to move up and down, the number of the buffer barrel assemblies is two, the exhaust assembly is arranged between the buffer barrel assemblies, the buffer barrel assemblies are communicated with the exhaust assembly, the buffer barrel assemblies press gas into the exhaust assembly, and the gas enters the placing plate assembly through the exhaust assembly;
the placing tray assembly comprises a placing box, a bottom placing tray, a middle placing tray, an upper placing tray and a motor, wherein the bottom placing tray, the middle placing tray and the upper placing tray are sequentially arranged in the placing box;
the upper placing plate comprises an upper plate, an upper baffle, an outer upper rod and an inner upper rod, the upper plate is of a disc net structure, the section of the upper plate is in a shape of ︶', the diameter of the upper end of the upper plate is larger than the diameter of the bottom end of the upper plate, the diameter of the upper end of the upper plate is smaller than the diameter of the upper end face of the middle plate, the inner wall of the upper plate is provided with the upper baffle, the upper baffle surrounds the inner wall of the upper plate for a circle, the upper baffle is obliquely fixed with the inner wall of the upper plate, the upper plate is fixed at the middle position of the bottom of the upper plate and is in a circular plate shape, the outer upper rod is vertically fixed at the middle position outside the upper plate, the inner upper rod is vertically fixed at the middle position inside the upper plate, the outer upper rod and the inner upper rod are in a circular rod shape, the central axes of the outer upper rod and the inner upper rod are coincident, an upper plate hole is formed in the upper plate, and the outer upper rod and the inner upper rod are connected through the upper plate hole; the outer upper rod is in a round rod shape, the middle part of the outer upper rod is provided with a fourth through channel, the bottom of the outer upper rod is provided with an upper rod spiral groove, the upper rod spiral groove is communicated with the fourth through channel, upper rod threads are arranged in the upper rod spiral groove, the upper part of the inner middle rod is arranged in the upper rod spiral groove in a matching manner, and the inner middle rod threads are arranged in the upper rod threads in a matching manner; the inner upper rod is in a round rod shape, the middle of the inner upper rod is provided with a fifth channel in a through mode, the fifth channel is communicated with the fourth channel through an upper plate hole, and the upper part of the inner upper rod is provided with inner upper rod threads;
the water supply assembly comprises a first water supply tank, a second water supply tank, a first water pump, a second water pump, a drain pipe, a first valve and a drain joint, wherein the drain pipe is detachably connected with the inner upper rod through the drain joint; the first water supply tank sucks water into the drain pipe through the first water pump, and the second water supply tank sucks water into the drain pipe through the second water pump;
the collision barrel assembly comprises a collision barrel, an extrusion rod and a connecting plate, the collision barrel is of a hollow barrel-shaped structure, an arc-shaped bulge is fixed at the bottom of the collision barrel and is hemispherical, the arc-shaped bulge protrudes out of the end face of the bottom of the collision barrel, a hollow cavity is arranged in the collision barrel, the upper part of the hollow cavity is open, the extrusion rod is arranged in the hollow cavity, the extrusion rod is of a round rod shape, the bottom of the extrusion rod is of a hemispherical shape, the bottom of the extrusion rod is matched and correspondingly arranged with the bottom of the collision barrel, the upper part of the extrusion rod is fixedly connected with one end of the connecting plate, and the connecting plate is of a strip-shaped structure; the upper surface of the arc-shaped bulge is fixedly provided with a first rubber layer; a second rubber layer is fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the extrusion rod;
the buffer cylinder component comprises a buffer cylinder, piston rods, piston heads and reset springs, the buffer cylinder is hollow cylindrical, the upper portion of the buffer cylinder is open, the bottom end of the buffer cylinder is sealed, a buffer cavity is arranged in the buffer cylinder, the piston rods are arranged in the buffer cavity, the piston rods are round rod-shaped, the bottom of each piston rod is fixedly connected with the middle position of the upper portion of each piston head, the piston heads are round, the piston heads are arranged in the buffer cavity, the bottom of each piston head is fixedly connected with the reset springs, the number of the reset springs is two, the reset springs are symmetrically fixed to the bottom of each piston head, one ends of the reset springs are fixedly connected with the bottom of each piston head, the other ends of the reset springs are fixedly connected with the bottom of the buffer cylinder, and one side of the bottom of the buffer cylinder is provided with a buffer cylinder outlet; the piston head is made of rubber, a piston hole is formed in one side of the bottom of the piston head, and a one-way air valve is fixed in the piston hole;
the exhaust assembly comprises an exhaust pipe, an exhaust hole and an exhaust valve, the exhaust pipe is of a cuboid hollow tubular structure, one end of the exhaust pipe is correspondingly connected with the outlet of the buffer cylinder, the other end of the exhaust pipe is communicated with the buffer cavity on the other side, the upper part of the exhaust pipe main body is closely and fixedly connected with the bottom of the placing disc assembly, the upper part of the exhaust pipe is uniformly communicated with the exhaust hole, the exhaust hole is communicated with the bottom wall of the placing disc assembly and the upper wall of the exhaust pipe, the exhaust valve is fixedly arranged in the exhaust hole, and the exhaust valve is a one-way air valve;
the placing box is cylindrical, the upper part of the placing box is open, and one side wall of the buffer cylinder is fixedly connected with the outer side wall of the placing box;
the bottom placing plate comprises a chassis, bottom baffles and bottom rods, the chassis is of a disc net structure, the cross section of the chassis is in a shape of ︶, the diameter of the upper end of the chassis is larger than that of the bottom end of the chassis, the diameter of the upper end of the chassis is slightly smaller than that of the placing box, the bottom baffles are arranged on the inner wall of the chassis and surround the inner wall of the chassis for a circle, the bottom baffles and the inner wall of the chassis are obliquely fixed, the number of the bottom baffles is a plurality of, a bottom plate is fixed at the middle position of the bottom of the chassis and is in a circular shape, the bottom rods are vertically fixed on the upper portion of the bottom plate and are in a circular rod shape, a first channel is formed in the middle of each bottom rod in a through mode, water passing holes I are formed in two sides of the bottom of each bottom rod and are in a circular hole shape and are a plurality of holes, the water passing holes I are uniformly distributed on the bottom rods, the first channel is communicated with the outside through the water passing holes I, and a bottom rod thread part is arranged on the bottom rods;
the middle placing plate comprises a middle plate, a middle baffle plate, an outer middle rod and an inner middle rod, the middle plate is of a disc-shaped net structure, the section of the middle plate is in a shape of ︶', the diameter of the upper end of the middle plate is larger than the diameter of the bottom end of the middle plate, the diameter of the upper end of the middle plate is smaller than the diameter of the upper end of the chassis, the middle baffle plate is arranged on the inner wall of the middle plate, the middle baffle plate surrounds the middle plate for one circle, the middle baffle plate and the inner wall of the middle plate are obliquely fixed, the number of the middle baffle plates is a plurality of and are arranged from bottom to top, the middle plate is fixed at the middle position of the bottom of the middle plate and is in a circular plate shape, the outer middle rod is vertically fixed outside the middle plate, the inner middle rod is vertically fixed inside the middle plate, the central axes of the outer middle rod and the inner middle rod are coincided, a middle plate hole is formed in the middle plate, the outer middle rod is in a circular rod shape, a channel II is formed in the middle rod, a spiral groove is formed in the bottom of the outer middle rod, the spiral groove is communicated with a channel II, an inner thread is formed in the spiral groove, the upper part of the bottom rod is arranged in the spiral groove in a matching way, and the thread part of the bottom rod is arranged in a matching way with the internal thread of the outer middle rod; the inner middle rod is of a hollow tubular structure, the middle part of the inner middle rod is provided with a third channel in a penetrating way, the third channel is communicated with the second channel through a middle rod hole, and the upper part of the inner middle rod is provided with inner middle rod threads;
the drain pipe is of a hollow tubular structure, the bottom of the drain pipe is fixedly connected with the drain joint, the drain joint comprises a joint and a joint groove, the joint is of a three-dimensional columnar structure, the bottom of the joint is provided with the joint groove, the joint groove is hollow cylindrical, the drain pipe extends into the joint groove, the upper end of the joint groove is communicated with an outlet at the bottom of the drain pipe, the inner wall of the joint groove is provided with joint groove internal threads, and the joint groove internal threads are matched with the internal upper rod threads;
place the bottom of the case portion and set up sewage discharge pipe, sewage discharge pipe passes in proper order and places bottom of the case wall, frame plate, cushion and frame piece, sets up valve two on the sewage discharge pipe.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011043972.0A CN112193583B (en) | 2020-09-28 | 2020-09-28 | Multifunctional anti-seismic transfer equipment for aquaculture and capable of reducing mortality rate |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011043972.0A CN112193583B (en) | 2020-09-28 | 2020-09-28 | Multifunctional anti-seismic transfer equipment for aquaculture and capable of reducing mortality rate |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112193583A CN112193583A (en) | 2021-01-08 |
| CN112193583B true CN112193583B (en) | 2022-07-15 |
Family
ID=74007074
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011043972.0A Active CN112193583B (en) | 2020-09-28 | 2020-09-28 | Multifunctional anti-seismic transfer equipment for aquaculture and capable of reducing mortality rate |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN112193583B (en) |
Citations (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AU6433396A (en) * | 1995-08-28 | 1997-03-06 | Bridcourt Pty Ltd | Fish transport container |
| CN2661912Y (en) * | 2003-11-18 | 2004-12-08 | 新疆石油管理局机械制造总公司 | Composite type ceramic oil nozzle |
| CN102177870A (en) * | 2010-10-22 | 2011-09-14 | 上海海洋大学 | Detachable type living fish transport case |
| KR101391564B1 (en) * | 2013-07-03 | 2014-05-07 | 김종언 | Oxygen supply system for live fish transport vehicle |
| CN107079867A (en) * | 2017-06-30 | 2017-08-22 | 秦飞 | A kind of raising fish and shrimp case |
| CN107667959A (en) * | 2017-11-20 | 2018-02-09 | 陈光钦 | A kind of aquatic product keep-alive device |
| CN108651366A (en) * | 2018-05-22 | 2018-10-16 | 伍峰 | A kind of transport device of live fish |
| CN108820554A (en) * | 2018-06-12 | 2018-11-16 | 耿声俊 | A kind of pot flowers transport case |
| CN208242594U (en) * | 2018-06-06 | 2018-12-18 | 广州黑匣子科技有限公司 | A kind of multi-layer rotary crab cultivation storehouse |
| CN209185469U (en) * | 2018-08-30 | 2019-08-02 | 惠安金峰渔业有限公司 | A kind of fishing antistaling box |
| CN110432211A (en) * | 2019-08-08 | 2019-11-12 | 塔里木大学 | A kind of aerating type schizothoracin cultivation fish box |
| CN210248036U (en) * | 2019-06-18 | 2020-04-07 | 广西壮族自治区蚕业技术推广总站 | Novel silkworm egg pickling tank |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR101009061B1 (en) * | 2010-03-22 | 2011-01-17 | 이윤수 | Vehicle for transport of high density live fish and transport system thereof |
| CN203467440U (en) * | 2013-07-02 | 2014-03-12 | 獐子岛集团大连轮船有限公司 | Patinopecten yessoensis living body conveying device |
| CN105075925A (en) * | 2015-05-22 | 2015-11-25 | 浙江海洋学院 | A reef body suitable for marine algae and fishes |
-
2020
- 2020-09-28 CN CN202011043972.0A patent/CN112193583B/en active Active
Patent Citations (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AU6433396A (en) * | 1995-08-28 | 1997-03-06 | Bridcourt Pty Ltd | Fish transport container |
| CN2661912Y (en) * | 2003-11-18 | 2004-12-08 | 新疆石油管理局机械制造总公司 | Composite type ceramic oil nozzle |
| CN102177870A (en) * | 2010-10-22 | 2011-09-14 | 上海海洋大学 | Detachable type living fish transport case |
| KR101391564B1 (en) * | 2013-07-03 | 2014-05-07 | 김종언 | Oxygen supply system for live fish transport vehicle |
| CN107079867A (en) * | 2017-06-30 | 2017-08-22 | 秦飞 | A kind of raising fish and shrimp case |
| CN107667959A (en) * | 2017-11-20 | 2018-02-09 | 陈光钦 | A kind of aquatic product keep-alive device |
| CN108651366A (en) * | 2018-05-22 | 2018-10-16 | 伍峰 | A kind of transport device of live fish |
| CN208242594U (en) * | 2018-06-06 | 2018-12-18 | 广州黑匣子科技有限公司 | A kind of multi-layer rotary crab cultivation storehouse |
| CN108820554A (en) * | 2018-06-12 | 2018-11-16 | 耿声俊 | A kind of pot flowers transport case |
| CN209185469U (en) * | 2018-08-30 | 2019-08-02 | 惠安金峰渔业有限公司 | A kind of fishing antistaling box |
| CN210248036U (en) * | 2019-06-18 | 2020-04-07 | 广西壮族自治区蚕业技术推广总站 | Novel silkworm egg pickling tank |
| CN110432211A (en) * | 2019-08-08 | 2019-11-12 | 塔里木大学 | A kind of aerating type schizothoracin cultivation fish box |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 海鲜品长途保活运输箱设计原理;叶选怡等;《中国水产》;20010415(第04期);全文 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN112193583A (en) | 2021-01-08 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN108639514B (en) | Cell freezing storage device and method for biological 3D printing | |
| US9574577B2 (en) | Apparatus utilizing buoyancy forces and method for using same | |
| CN112193583B (en) | Multifunctional anti-seismic transfer equipment for aquaculture and capable of reducing mortality rate | |
| CN101037276B (en) | Apparatus for improving aerating reinforced active carbon adsorption water source quality | |
| CN102269105A (en) | Floating full-hydraulic seawave generating set | |
| CN112790147B (en) | Live fish transportation bradyseism device | |
| CN202117839U (en) | Floating-type full-hydraulic seawave power generation device | |
| US4715182A (en) | Energy producing apparatus | |
| CN216983183U (en) | Flow-adjustable transport case for prawn seedlings | |
| CN113684110B (en) | Microalgae magnetic flocculation collecting and separating equipment and collecting and separating method thereof | |
| CN210642023U (en) | Globefish live fish conveyer | |
| CN1250881C (en) | Large accumulator | |
| CN112544522A (en) | Deep sea aquaculture net cage | |
| CN111877291A (en) | Automatic cleaning device of marine rubbish | |
| CN118696871A (en) | Portunus trituberculatus transport device and method | |
| CN115024258B (en) | Efficient sea cucumber and abalone culture method | |
| CN102030446B (en) | Sewage treatment device of integral-type biozeolite bed-membrane bioreactor | |
| CN217695072U (en) | Single nuclear cell cryopreservation device for liquid nitrogen liquid phase storage | |
| CN221519987U (en) | Underwater robot with emergency floating function | |
| CN215371007U (en) | Manual oil gas recovery vent valve | |
| CN214593964U (en) | Circulation nitrogen making device for fruit air-conditioning fresh-keeping storehouse | |
| CN216070405U (en) | Buoy capable of carrying camera for real-time transmission | |
| CN116693076B (en) | Underwater internal circulation oxygen injection device | |
| CN213862268U (en) | Biological conveyer of sea water | |
| CN219860861U (en) | Pneumatic bionic fish device for water body treatment |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20240221 Address after: 519000, Area A, 5th Floor, Building 1, No. 1131 Cuijing Road, Qianshan, Xiangzhou District, Zhuhai City, Guangdong Province (centralized office area) Patentee after: Zhongke Luyu (Zhuhai) Fishery Equipment Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: No. 6, Guangming Village, Shantang Town, Jun County, Hebi City, Henan Province Patentee before: Zhao Weina Country or region before: China |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |