CN111387130A

CN111387130A - Live fish transportation device for expressway

Info

Publication number: CN111387130A
Application number: CN202010394757.9A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 任荷娟
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-05-11
Filing date: 2020-05-11
Publication date: 2020-07-10

Abstract

The invention discloses a live fish transportation device for an expressway, which belongs to the field of seafood transportation and comprises a box body, wherein a first rotating shaft is connected in the box body in a penetrating and rotating manner, cams and wind wheels are respectively arranged on two sides of the outer part of the box body, the cams and the wind wheels are fixedly connected with the first rotating shaft, a supporting mechanism for supporting the balance of the wind wheels is connected on the box body, an air injection pipe is fixedly connected in the box body, a defoaming net cover is fixedly connected on the air injection pipe, an air bag is fixedly connected with the box body and is positioned under the cams, the air bag is fixedly connected with the air injection pipe through a guide pipe, an air supply mechanism corresponding to the air bag is connected on the guide pipe, a discharge pipe is fixedly connected at the bottom in the box body and is communicated with the inner part of the box body through a concave dirt storage bin, a second rotating shaft is rotatably, meanwhile, fish dung in water can be removed, the overall transportation cost is reduced, and the probability of producing live fish is effectively improved.

Description

Live fish transportation device for expressway

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of seafood transportation, in particular to a live fish transportation device for a highway.

Background

The fish meat is rich in animal protein, phosphorus and the like, has rich nutrition and delicious taste, is easy to digest and absorb by human bodies, and has important effect on the development of human physical strength and intelligence. The other part of the fish body can be made into cod liver oil, fish gelatin, fish meal, etc. Some fishes such as goldfish, tropical fish, etc. have various physical states and bright colors, and have higher ornamental value.

With the development of social economy, people have higher pursuit on the quality of life, basically the fish products are required to be fresh for eating, in the prior art, in the process of transporting the fish on a highway for a long time, oxygenation equipment with enough power needs to be equipped, and meanwhile, a storage battery is needed to supply power to the fish, the mode of supplying the oxygen not only increases the transportation cost, but also cannot supply the oxygen to the fish when the storage battery and the oxygenation pump are damaged, so that the survival probability of the fish is reduced; secondly fish in the in-process of transportation, can discharge more excrement and urine and sink into the bottom, owing to can not clear up it, lead to the internal living environment of water to become abominable, be unfavorable for the survival of fish.

For this reason, we propose a live fish transporting device for a highway to effectively solve some problems in the prior art.

Disclosure of Invention

1. Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention aims to provide a live fish transportation device for an expressway, which can not only increase the oxygen content in water, but also remove fish feces in the water, reduce the overall transportation cost and improve the production probability of live fish.

2. Technical scheme

In order to solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions.

A live fish transportation device for a highway comprises a box body, wherein a first rotating shaft is connected in the box body in a penetrating and rotating manner, a cam and a wind wheel are respectively arranged on two outer sides of the box body, the cam and the wind wheel are both fixedly connected with the first rotating shaft, a supporting mechanism used for supporting the balance of the wind wheel is connected onto the box body, an air injection pipe is fixedly connected into the box body, a defoaming net cover is fixedly connected onto the air injection pipe, an air bag is fixedly connected onto the box body and is positioned under the cam, the air bag is fixedly connected with the air injection pipe through a guide pipe, an air supply mechanism corresponding to the air bag is connected onto the guide pipe, a discharging pipe is fixedly connected onto the bottom in the box body and is communicated with the interior of the box body through a concave type dirt storage bin, a second rotating shaft is rotatably connected into the discharging pipe, and is, fixedly connected with spiral auger in the second pivot, the discharging pipe bottom is connected with the collection mechanism who corresponds with spiral auger, go the in-process at a high speed on the highway through transport vehicle, can produce a large amount of high velocity air streams, utilize the air current that produces, utilize the air current to drive first pivot and rotate, the cam takes place to rotate this moment, make the gasbag take place deformation, discharge the inside gas of gasbag through jet-propelled pipe, the jet-propelled pipe combustion gas bubble breaks after contacting with the defoaming screen panel, oxygen in the bubble is dissolved with water, increase the content of the inside oxygen of water.

Further, supporting mechanism establishes the pole of bending on first pivot including the cover, pole and the box fixed connection of bending, the pole of bending can support first pivot, guarantees the wind wheel at the pivoted in-process, and more stable balance avoids not supporting the condition that leads to first pivot fracture to appear when the wind wheel rotates.

Further, the air feed mechanism includes the check valve of admitting air and the check valve of giving vent to anger of fixed connection on the pipe, and when the gasbag compressed, the check valve of giving vent to anger was the open mode this moment, and the check valve of admitting air was the state of closing this moment, and gas admission jet-propelled pipe discharges, and when gasbag deformation resumes, the check valve of admitting air was opened this moment, and the check valve of giving vent to anger is the state of closing, and gas admission gasbag is inside.

Furthermore, the transmission mechanism comprises transmission wheels fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft, and the two transmission wheels are in transmission connection through a transmission belt, so that transmission connection between the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft is realized.

Further, the collecting mechanism comprises a discharge hole arranged at the end part of the discharge pipe, a collecting box is fixedly connected to the discharge hole, and when the spiral auger rotates, the fish manure entering the discharge pipe can be guided to flow into the collecting box.

Furthermore, the bottom of collecting box is equipped with the outlet, outlet female connection has the bottom, and the collecting box can be to fish feces unified processing.

Furthermore, a cover plate is installed at the top of the box body, a plurality of exhaust ports are formed in the cover plate at equal intervals, redundant gas in the box body is exhausted, and stability of air pressure in the box body is maintained.

Further, defoaming screen panel top is equipped with the otter board, and otter board and box fixed connection, a plurality of equidistance partition nets of fixedly connected with on the otter board, a plurality of spaces are separated into to the partition net, promote the comfort level in the fish transportation, reduce the liveness of fish, promote fish transportation survival rate.

3. Advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:

(1) in the scheme, a large amount of high-speed airflow can be generated in the process of high-speed driving of a transport vehicle on a highway, the generated airflow is utilized, the airflow can drive the first rotating shaft to rotate, the cam rotates at the moment, so that the airbag deforms, gas in the airbag is discharged through the gas ejecting pipe, bubbles discharged from the gas ejecting pipe break after contacting with the defoaming net cover, and oxygen in the bubbles is dissolved with water to increase the content of oxygen in a water body; meanwhile, when the first rotating shaft rotates, the second rotating shaft can be driven to rotate, fish manure falls on the concave type dirt storage bin and enters the bottom of the material guide pipe, and the fish manure is brought into the collecting box through the spiral auger to be uniformly stored.

(2) In this scheme, through utilizing the air current of going at a high speed in-process product, utilize the deformation of gasbag to reach the purpose of oxygen suppliment, still realize handling the fish manure of water bottom simultaneously, utilize the defoaming screen panel not only can break the bubble, increase the dissolved oxygen degree of the inside water of box, can also separate great bubble and handle for the quiet more of the inside water of box can reduce the fish manure of water inside and seek.

(3) The air supply mechanism comprises an air inlet one-way valve and an air outlet one-way valve which are fixedly connected to the guide pipe, when the air bag is compressed, the air outlet one-way valve is in an opening state, the air inlet one-way valve is in a closing state at the moment, air enters the air injection pipe to be discharged, when the deformation of the air bag is recovered, the air inlet one-way valve is opened at the moment, the air outlet one-way valve is in a closing state, and the air enters the air bag.

(4) In this scheme, the concave type dirt storage bin that sets up not only can collect fish dung fast, can also lead to fish dung, and inside the fish dung of being convenient for got into the discharging pipe, the content of the inside fish dung of reduction water promoted the survival rate of fish.

(5) The top on the box is installed the apron, and the apron equidistance is equipped with a plurality of gas vents, with the inside surplus gas escape of box, maintains the stability of the inside atmospheric pressure of box.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic external view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of the defoaming screen according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a top view of a portion of the concave sump according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is a top view of the structure at the cover plate of the present invention.

The reference numbers in the figures illustrate:

the device comprises a box body 1, a first rotating shaft 2, a cam 3, a wind wheel 4, a cover plate 5, an air bag 6, a guide pipe 7, an air inlet one-way valve 8, a transmission belt 9, a second rotating shaft 10, a spiral auger 11, a concave sewage storage bin 12, a transmission wheel 13, a defoaming screen 14, an air jet pipe 15, a discharge pipe 16, a bending rod 17, a collection box 18, a bottom cover 19, a screen plate 20, a separation screen 21 and an air outlet one-way valve 22.

Detailed Description

The drawings in the embodiments of the invention will be combined; the technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described; obviously; the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the invention; but not all embodiments, are based on the embodiments of the invention; all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any inventive step; all fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top/bottom", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "sleeved/connected," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., "connected," which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Example 1:

please refer to fig. 1, a live fish conveyer for highway, including box 1, it is connected with first pivot 2 to run through the rotation in the box 1, the outside both sides of box 1 are equipped with cam 3 and wind wheel 4 respectively, cam 3 and wind wheel 4 all with first pivot 2 fixed connection, be connected with the supporting mechanism who is used for supporting wind wheel 4 balance on the box 1, specifically, supporting mechanism establishes the bending pole 17 on first pivot 2 including the cover, bending pole 17 and box 1 fixed connection, bending pole 17 can support first pivot 2, guarantee wind wheel 4 at the pivoted in-process, more stable balance, do not support and lead to the cracked condition of first pivot 2 to appear when effectively avoiding wind wheel 4 to rotate.

Referring to fig. 2-3, an air injection pipe 15 is fixedly connected in a box body 1, a defoaming screen 14 is fixedly connected on the air injection pipe 15, a screen plate 20 is arranged above the defoaming screen 14, the screen plate 20 is fixedly connected with the box body 1, a plurality of equidistant separation screens 21 are fixedly connected on the screen plate 20, the separation screens 21 are separated into a plurality of spaces, mutual moving between fishes in the box body 1 is reduced, comfort level in the fish transportation process is improved, activeness of the fishes is reduced, survival rate of the fishes in transportation is improved, bubbles can be broken through the defoaming screen 14, dissolved oxygen degree of water in the box body 1 is increased, meanwhile, bubble air contacted by the defoaming screen 14 is reduced, water in the box body 1 is quieter, fish feces in the water is reduced, an air bag 6 is fixedly connected to the box body 1, the air bag 6 is positioned under a cam 3, and the air bag 6 deforms when the cam 3 rotates, the gas in the air bag 6 is discharged through the gas spraying pipe 15, the gas bubbles discharged from the gas spraying pipe 15 are broken after contacting with the defoaming net cover 14, and the oxygen in the gas bubbles is dissolved with the water to increase the content of the oxygen in the water body.

In addition, referring to fig. 5, a cover plate 5 is installed on the top of the box body 1, and a plurality of exhaust ports are equidistantly formed in the cover plate 5, so that the exhaust ports facilitate air exchange in the box body 1.

Referring to fig. 2 and 4, the air bag 6 is fixedly connected with the air injection pipe 15 through the guide pipe 7, the guide pipe 7 is connected with an air supply mechanism corresponding to the air bag 6, the air supply mechanism comprises an air inlet check valve 8 and an air outlet check valve 22 which are fixedly connected to the guide pipe 7, the air inlet check valve 8 and the air outlet check valve 22 are both one-way valves, when the air bag 6 is compressed, the air outlet check valve 22 is in an open state, the air inlet check valve 8 is in a closed state, air enters the air injection pipe 15 to be discharged, when the deformation of the air bag 6 is recovered, the air inlet check valve 8 is in an open state, the air outlet check valve 22 is in a closed state, the air enters the air bag 6, the inner bottom of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with the discharge pipe 16, and the discharge pipe 16 is communicated with.

Referring to fig. 2, a second rotating shaft 10 is rotatably connected in a discharging pipe 16, the second rotating shaft 10 is in transmission connection with a first rotating shaft 2 through a transmission mechanism, specifically, the transmission mechanism comprises transmission wheels 13 fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft 2 and the second rotating shaft 10, the two transmission wheels 13 are in transmission connection through a transmission belt 9, so as to realize transmission connection between the first rotating shaft 2 and the second rotating shaft 10, a spiral packing auger 11 is fixedly connected on the second rotating shaft 10, a collecting mechanism corresponding to the spiral packing auger 11 is connected to the bottom of the discharging pipe 16, the collecting mechanism comprises a discharging port arranged at the end of the discharging pipe 16, a collecting box 18 is fixedly connected to the discharging port, a water outlet is arranged at the bottom of the collecting box 18, a bottom cover 19 is connected to the water outlet through a, can carry out the water conservancy diversion with the inside fish excrement that gets into discharging pipe 16 and get into inside collecting box 18, set up collecting box 18 and can carry out unified processing to fish excrement.

Compared with the prior art, the live fish transporting device can generate a large amount of high-speed airflow in the process of high-speed running on a highway by a transporting vehicle, the generated airflow is utilized, the wind wheel 4 rotates due to the high-speed airflow, the first rotating shaft 2 is driven to rotate when the wind wheel 4 rotates, the cam 3 rotates at the moment, the air bag 6 deforms when the cam 3 rotates, the gas in the air bag 6 is discharged through the air jet pipe 15, air bubbles discharged from the air jet pipe 15 are broken after being contacted with the defoaming mesh enclosure 14, oxygen in the air bubbles is dissolved by water, and the content of oxygen in a water body is increased;

meanwhile, when the first rotating shaft 2 rotates, the second rotating shaft 10 can be driven to rotate, fish manure falls on the concave type dirt storage bin 12 and enters the bottom of the material guide pipe 16, and the fish manure is brought into the collecting box 18 through the spiral auger 11 to be uniformly stored.

The components used in the present invention are all standard components or components known to those skilled in the art, and the structure and principle thereof can be known to those skilled in the art through technical manuals or through routine experiments.

The above; but are merely preferred embodiments of the invention; the scope of the invention is not limited thereto; any person skilled in the art is within the technical scope of the present disclosure; the technical scheme and the improved concept of the invention are equally replaced or changed; are intended to be covered by the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a live fish conveyer for highway, includes box (1), its characterized in that: the air-blowing box is characterized in that a first rotating shaft (2) penetrates through the box body (1) and is rotatably connected with the box body, a cam (3) and a wind wheel (4) are arranged on two outer sides of the box body (1) respectively, the cam (3) and the wind wheel (4) are fixedly connected with the first rotating shaft (2), a supporting mechanism used for supporting the wind wheel (4) to be balanced is connected onto the box body (1), an air-blowing pipe (15) is fixedly connected into the box body (1), a defoaming mesh cover (14) is fixedly connected onto the air-blowing pipe (15), an air bag (6) is fixedly connected onto the box body (1), the air bag (6) is located under the cam (3), the air bag (6) is fixedly connected with the air-blowing pipe (15) through a guide pipe (7), and an air supply mechanism corresponding to the air bag (6) is;

bottom fixedly connected with discharging pipe (16) in box (1), discharging pipe (16) are through concave type storage dirt storehouse (12) and the inside intercommunication of box (1), discharging pipe (16) adversion is connected with second pivot (10), second pivot (10) are connected with first pivot (2) transmission through drive mechanism, fixedly connected with spiral auger (11) are gone up in second pivot (10), discharging pipe (16) bottom is connected with the collection mechanism who corresponds with spiral auger (11).

2. A live fish transporting device for a highway according to claim 1, wherein: the supporting mechanism comprises a bending rod (17) sleeved on the first rotating shaft (2), and the bending rod (17) is fixedly connected with the box body (1).

3. A live fish transporting device for a highway according to claim 1, wherein: the air supply mechanism comprises an air inlet one-way valve (8) and an air outlet one-way valve (22) which are fixedly connected to the guide pipe (7).

4. A live fish transporting device for a highway according to claim 1, wherein: the transmission mechanism comprises transmission wheels (13) fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft (2) and the second rotating shaft (10), and the two transmission wheels (13) are in transmission connection through a transmission belt (9).

5. A live fish transporting device for a highway according to claim 1, wherein: the collecting mechanism comprises a discharge hole arranged at the end part of the discharge pipe (16), and a collecting box (18) is fixedly connected to the discharge hole.

6. A live fish transportation apparatus for a highway according to claim 5, wherein: the bottom of the collecting box (18) is provided with a water outlet, and a bottom cover (19) is connected with the water outlet in a threaded manner.

7. A live fish transporting device for a highway according to claim 1, wherein: the top on box (1) is installed apron (5), apron (5) equidistance is equipped with a plurality of gas vents.

8. A live fish transporting device for a highway according to claim 1, wherein: defoaming screen panel (14) top is equipped with otter board (20), and otter board (20) and box (1) fixed connection, a plurality of equidistance separation net (21) of fixedly connected with on otter board (20).