CN111071137A - Live fish transport vechicle - Google Patents

Live fish transport vechicle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111071137A
CN111071137A CN201911317665.4A CN201911317665A CN111071137A CN 111071137 A CN111071137 A CN 111071137A CN 201911317665 A CN201911317665 A CN 201911317665A CN 111071137 A CN111071137 A CN 111071137A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
live fish
fish transport
water
transport box
water pumping
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201911317665.4A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李灏
徐晓丽
任涵玮
丁子元
孙晓旺
高晶琳
谢蕴琳
李金艳
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Tianjin Aquatic Product Technology Extension Station
Original Assignee
Tianjin Aquatic Product Technology Extension Station
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tianjin Aquatic Product Technology Extension Station filed Critical Tianjin Aquatic Product Technology Extension Station
Priority to CN201911317665.4A priority Critical patent/CN111071137A/en
Publication of CN111071137A publication Critical patent/CN111071137A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60PVEHICLES ADAPTED FOR LOAD TRANSPORTATION OR TO TRANSPORT, TO CARRY, OR TO COMPRISE SPECIAL LOADS OR OBJECTS
    • B60P3/00Vehicles adapted to transport, to carry or to comprise special loads or objects
    • B60P3/04Vehicles adapted to transport, to carry or to comprise special loads or objects for transporting animals
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K63/00Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
    • A01K63/02Receptacles specially adapted for transporting live fish
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K63/00Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
    • A01K63/04Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
    • A01K63/042Introducing gases into the water, e.g. aerators, air pumps
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K63/00Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
    • A01K63/06Arrangements for heating or lighting in, or attached to, receptacles for live fish
    • A01K63/065Heating or cooling devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60HARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
    • B60H1/00Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
    • B60H1/00357Air-conditioning arrangements specially adapted for particular vehicles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60HARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
    • B60H1/00Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
    • B60H1/00642Control systems or circuits; Control members or indication devices for heating, cooling or ventilating devices
    • B60H1/00735Control systems or circuits characterised by their input, i.e. by the detection, measurement or calculation of particular conditions, e.g. signal treatment, dynamic models
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60HARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
    • B60H1/00Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
    • B60H1/00642Control systems or circuits; Control members or indication devices for heating, cooling or ventilating devices
    • B60H1/00814Control systems or circuits characterised by their output, for controlling particular components of the heating, cooling or ventilating installation
    • B60H1/00878Control systems or circuits characterised by their output, for controlling particular components of the heating, cooling or ventilating installation the components being temperature regulating devices
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D9/00Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
    • F03D9/20Wind motors characterised by the driven apparatus
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D9/00Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
    • F03D9/20Wind motors characterised by the driven apparatus
    • F03D9/25Wind motors characterised by the driven apparatus the apparatus being an electrical generator
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D9/00Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
    • F03D9/30Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
    • F03D9/32Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations on moving objects, e.g. vehicles
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/72Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/728Onshore wind turbines

Abstract

The invention discloses a live fish transport vehicle which comprises a transport vehicle body, wherein a live fish transport box device is installed on the transport vehicle body, an adjusting device is arranged in the live fish transport box device, a controller is arranged in the transport vehicle body, a double-power automatic oxygen charging device is arranged on the live fish transport box device, and a wind power generation device is arranged on one side of the live fish transport box device; the water is sprayed in a spraying way under the action of wind power and can be sprayed in a spraying way under the action of a water pump, so that the oxygenation effect of the water is effectively ensured, and meanwhile, the consumption of electric energy can be greatly saved; through the rotation of drive flabellum, can drive the generator again and begin to generate electricity to the efficient utilizes because of the transport vechicle goes and then the wind energy that produces, thereby the reasonable energy of utilization, and through set up thermal-insulated heat preservation on the live fish transport case, thereby the effectual operating time that reduces the refrigerator, economizer's once more electric energy consumption.

Description

Live fish transport vechicle
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of related equipment for logistics transportation, in particular to a live fish transport vehicle.
Background
Live fish transportation comprises transportation of fry, fingerlings, parent fish and the like, and is an indispensable link in the fish culture production process. Since living animals have very strict requirements on transportation time and conditions, there is a bottleneck in transportation of living aquatic products. In order to avoid fish death, the transportation water body needs to ensure sufficient dissolved oxygen, proper temperature and good water quality.
In patent CN201620109392. X-a high-density live fish transport vehicle, water circulation and oxygen supply in a fish tank and temperature control in the fish tank are effectively ensured by using a water-oxygen circulation device, so that live fish transport time can be prolonged, and survival rate can be improved; the oxygen increasing device is used for increasing the oxygen of the circulating water, and compared with a mode of directly introducing oxygen into the fish tank, the method is more efficient, so that the oxygen is combined with the circulating water to form high-oxygen water, the utilization rate of the oxygen is greatly improved, and the oxygen waste caused by the overflow of the oxygen along with bubbles is avoided; the fish tank is divided into a plurality of compartments by the aid of the partition plates, different fish transportation is realized, and meanwhile, water in the fish tank can be prevented from overflowing by the aid of overflow holes in the upper portions of the partition plates, so that water levels of different compartments are balanced; the water pump and the compressor are driven by the engine, a power system does not need to be reset, normal work of the water pump and the compressor is guaranteed simultaneously in the running process of the automobile, and water circulation and temperature regulation and control are achieved.
However, although the transportation of the live fish can be effectively guaranteed, in the transportation process of the live fish, consumed electric energy is too much, more electric energy is wasted, and meanwhile, although the water pump and the compressor are driven by the engine of the transport vehicle to operate, the vehicle is more complicated to transform, and the cost is higher.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems, designs a live fish transport vehicle which has the function of saving energy and solves the problem that the live fish transport vehicle consumes too much electric energy due to the need of using more electric equipment when transporting live fish, and the live fish transport vehicle can oxygenate water under the action of wind power and can generate electricity at the same time, thereby reasonably utilizing the existing energy, reducing the energy consumption when transporting live fish and further reducing the transportation cost.
The technical scheme of the invention is that the live fish transport vehicle comprises a transport vehicle body, wherein a live fish transport box device is installed on the transport vehicle body, an adjusting device is arranged in the live fish transport box device, a controller is arranged in the transport vehicle body, a dual-power automatic oxygen charging device is arranged on the live fish transport box device, and a wind power generation device is arranged on one side of the live fish transport box device;
the dual-power oxygenating device comprises a live fish transport box installed above a transport vehicle body, a water pumping main pipe is installed at the center inside the live fish transport box, a one-way water valve I is installed on the water pumping main pipe, a three-way joint is installed below the water pumping main pipe, water pumping branch pipes are installed at two ends of the three-way joint, a water pumping funnel is installed at one end of one of the water pumping branch pipes, a filter screen is installed on the water pumping funnel, filter cotton is installed in the filter screen, a one-way water valve II is installed at one side of the water pumping funnel, a water pumping pump is installed at one end of the other water pumping branch pipe, a water pumping sleeve is installed at the upper end of the water pumping main pipe, a water pumping piston is movably installed inside the water pumping sleeve, a connecting rod is installed at the center above the water, the upper surface in the live fish transport case is provided with a water spraying pipe network, the water spraying pipe network is fixedly connected with a water spraying pipe, the water spraying pipe network is provided with a plurality of spraying nozzles, the spraying nozzles are uniformly distributed on the water spraying pipe network, and a wind power driving device is arranged above the live fish transport case;
the wind power driving device comprises a plurality of rotary supports which are arranged on the upper surface of the live fish transport box and are uniformly distributed on the live fish transport box, rotary bearings are arranged on the rotary supports, rotary shafts are arranged in the rotary bearings, driving fan blades are arranged at one ends of the rotary shafts, bevel gears I are arranged at the other ends of the rotary shafts, transmission bearings are arranged on one sides of the rotary supports, transmission rotary shafts are arranged in the transmission bearings, bevel gears II are arranged at the upper ends of the transmission rotary shafts and are meshed with the bevel gears I, double-groove belt pulleys are arranged at the lower ends of the transmission rotary shafts and are connected through transmission belts, a fixing frame is arranged at the center of the upper surface inside the live fish transport box, Contraband type driving frames are arranged below the fixing frame, and reciprocating lead screws are arranged in Contraband type driving frames, reciprocating screw and Contraband type drive frame are connected through drive bearing between, reciprocating screw's upper end and one of them transmission pivot fixed connection, spacing sliding shaft is installed to reciprocating screw both sides, install the lift seat on the reciprocating screw, lift seat and reciprocating screw threaded connection, lift seat and spacing sliding shaft sliding connection, lift seat and connecting rod fixed connection.
Live fish transport case device includes the thermal-insulated heat preservation is installed on the surface in the live fish transport case outside, thermal-insulated heat preservation externally mounted has live fish transport case shell, live fish transport case upper surface center department one end is installed into the fish mouth, movable mounting has into fish to keep off the lid on advancing the fish mouth, it is fixed with the mode of advancing the fish mouth through the joint to advance the fish to keep off the lid, live fish delivery pipe is installed to live fish transport case side surface below, install the emission flange on the live fish delivery pipe, install sealed flange lid on the emission flange, install annular sealing pad on the sealed flange lid, it fixes through adjusting bolt and adjusting nut between emission flange and the sealed flange lid.
Adjusting device includes live fish transport case internally mounted has temperature sensor, the refrigerator is installed to live fish transport case one side, the oxygen jar is installed to refrigerator one side, install the oxygen exit tube on the oxygen jar, install the solenoid valve on the oxygen exit tube, the jet-propelled pipe network is installed to the inside top of live fish transport case, jet-propelled pipe network and oxygen exit tube fixed connection.
Wind power generation set includes the generator case is installed to live fish transport case one side, the generator is installed to the generator incasement, the rotatory end of generator is passed through the gear train and is connected with one of them transmission pivot, the voltage regulator is installed to generator one side, the charger is installed to voltage regulator one side, the battery box is installed to charger one side, storage battery group has been installed to the battery box.
The upper surface of the live fish transport case is provided with a plurality of light supplementing ports, and toughened glass is installed in the light supplementing ports.
The end of intaking of suction pump is installed and is filtered screen panel and filtration cotton the same in the pumping funnel.
The driving blade is vertically arranged with the upper surface of the live fish transport case.
The height of the highest end of the driving blade is lower than the height limit height on the road.
The live fish transport vehicle manufactured by the technical scheme of the invention comprises the following components:
according to the live fish transport vehicle, when the transport vehicle body moves, the driving fan blades drive the water pumping piston to reciprocate under the action of wind force, so that water is sprayed in an atomizing manner, the water is in full contact with oxygen, the oxygen can be dissolved into the water more efficiently, and when the vehicle stops, the water is sprayed in an atomizing manner under the action of the water pumping pump, so that the oxygenation effect of the water is effectively ensured, meanwhile, the consumption of electricity can be greatly saved, and the service life of a storage battery pack is prolonged;
in this live fish transport vechicle, rotate through the drive flabellum, can drive the generator again and begin to generate electricity to the efficient utilizes because of the transport vechicle goes and then the wind energy that produces, thereby the reasonable energy of utilizing reduces the waste of the energy, and through set up thermal-insulated heat preservation on the live fish transport case, thereby the effectual operating time that has reduced the refrigerator, economizer's once more power consumption.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a live fish transporting vehicle according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of the dual powered oxygenation device of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a wind driven apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a wind power plant according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a top view of the wind driven apparatus of the present invention;
in the figure, 1, a carrier vehicle body; 2. a controller; 3. a live fish transport case; 4. a main water pumping pipe; 5. a one-way water valve I; 6. a three-way joint; 7. a water pumping branch pipe; 8. a water pumping funnel; 9. a filtering net cover; 10. filtering cotton; 11. a one-way water valve II; 12. a water pump; 13. a water pumping sleeve; 14. a water pumping piston; 15. a connecting rod; 16. a water spray pipe; 17. a one-way water valve III; 18. a water spray pipe network; 19. a spray nozzle; 20. rotating the support; 21. a rotating bearing; 22. a rotating shaft; 23. driving the fan blades; 24. a first bevel gear; 25. a drive bearing; 26. a transmission rotating shaft; 27. a second bevel gear; 28. a double grooved pulley; 29. a drive belt; 30. a fixed mount; 31. an Contraband-type drive frame; 32. a reciprocating screw; 33. a drive bearing; 34. a lifting seat; 35. a heat insulation layer; 36. a live fish transport case shell; 37. a fish inlet; 38. a fish inlet blocking cover; 39. a live fish discharge pipe; 40. a drain flange; 41. sealing the flange cover; 42. an annular seal; 43. adjusting the bolt; 44. adjusting the nut; 45. a temperature sensor; 46. a refrigerator; 47. an oxygen tank; 48. an oxygen outlet pipe; 49. an electromagnetic valve; 50. an air injection pipe network; 51. a generator box; 52. a generator; 53. a gear set; 54. a chain; 55. a voltage regulator; 56. a charger; 57. a battery case; 58. a battery pack; 59. a light compensating port; 60. tempering the glass; 61. and limiting the sliding shaft.
Detailed Description
The invention is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, as shown in FIGS. 1-5, in this embodiment:
in the device, the generator 52 is a direct current generator, the power output end of the generator 52 is electrically connected with the voltage regulator 55, the voltage regulator 55 is electrically connected with the power input end of the charger 56, the output end of the charger 56 is electrically connected with the charging end of the storage battery pack 58, the power output end of the storage battery pack 58 is electrically connected with the controller 2, the water pump 12, the refrigerator 46 and the electromagnetic valve 49 to supply power, the model of the controller 2 is an FX3U-32MR/DS PLC, the control signal output end of the controller 2 is respectively electrically connected with the water pump 12, the refrigerator 46, the electromagnetic valve 49 and the charger 56 through relays, and the signal receiving end of the controller 2 is electrically connected with the signal transmitting end of the temperature sensor 45, so that the operation of the whole device is controlled.
The invention is characterized in that the structural design of the double-power automatic oxygen charging device is combined with an attached drawing 1, an attached drawing 2, an attached drawing 3 and an attached drawing 5, the double-power oxygen charging device comprises a transport vehicle body 1, a live fish transport box 3 is arranged above the live fish transport box 3, a water pumping main pipe 4 is arranged at the center inside the live fish transport box 3, a one-way water valve 5 is arranged on the water pumping main pipe 4, a three-way joint 6 is arranged below the water pumping main pipe 4, water pumping branch pipes 7 are arranged at two ends of the three-way joint 6, a water pumping funnel 8 is arranged at one end of one water pumping branch pipe 7, a filter screen 9 is arranged on the water pumping funnel 8, filter cotton 10 is arranged in the filter screen 9, a one-way water valve two 11 is arranged at one side of the water pumping funnel 8, a water pumping pump 12 is arranged, a connecting rod 15 is arranged at the center above the water pumping piston 14, a spray pipe 16 is arranged on one side of the lower surface of the water pumping sleeve 13, a one-way water valve III 17 is arranged on the spray pipe 16, a spray pipe net 18 is arranged on the upper surface inside the live fish transport box 3, the spray pipe net 18 is fixedly connected with the spray pipe 16, a plurality of spray nozzles 19 are arranged on the spray pipe net 18, the spray nozzles 19 are uniformly distributed on the spray pipe net 18, a plurality of rotary supports 20 are arranged on the upper surface of the live fish transport box 3, the rotary supports 20 are uniformly distributed on the live fish transport box 3, rotary bearings 21 are arranged on the rotary supports 20, rotary shafts 22 are arranged in the rotary bearings 21, driving fan blades 23 are arranged at one ends of the rotary shafts 22, bevel gears I24 are arranged at the other ends of the rotary shafts 22, a driving bearing 25 is arranged on one side of the rotary supports 20, a, the second bevel gear 27 is meshed with the first bevel gear 24, a double-groove belt pulley 28 is mounted at the lower end of the transmission rotating shaft 26, the double-groove belt pulleys 28 are connected through a transmission belt 29, a fixed frame 30 is mounted at the center of the upper surface inside the live fish transport box 3, an Contraband-type driving frame 31 is mounted below the fixed frame 30, a reciprocating lead screw 32 is arranged in the Contraband-type driving frame 31, the reciprocating lead screw 32 is connected with the Contraband-type driving frame 31 through a driving bearing 33, the upper end of the reciprocating lead screw 32 is fixedly connected with one of the transmission rotating shafts 26, limiting sliding shafts 61 are mounted on two sides of the reciprocating lead screw 32, a lifting seat 34 is mounted on the reciprocating lead screw 32, the lifting seat 34 is in threaded connection with the reciprocating lead screw 32, the lifting seat 34 is in sliding connection with; when transport vechicle body 1 moves, through the interact of drive flabellum 23 and wind-force, make reciprocal lead screw 32 drive lift seat 34 and reciprocate to go up and down, make water spray nozzle 19 on through water spray pipe net 18 spray, thereby make abundant with the oxygen contact of water, when transport vechicle body 1 stops moving, effect through suction pump 12, make spray nozzle 19 on the water spray pipe net 18 continue to spray the water smoke, thereby effectual abundant contact of keeping water and oxygen, through the crisscross use of two kinds of modes, make oxygen can last the efficient and dissolve to the aquatic, increase the oxygen content in the aquatic, improve the survival rate of fish, the produced wind-force of marcing through effectual utilization transport vechicle body 1 drives, can effectual energy saving, reduce the waste of the energy, and the transportation cost is saved.
The invention is characterized in that the wind power generation device is structurally designed, and is combined with figure 4, the wind power generation device comprises a live fish transport box 3, a generator box 51 is arranged on one side of the live fish transport box, a generator 52 is arranged in the generator box 51, the rotating end of the generator 52 is connected with one of the transmission rotating shafts 26 through a gear set 53 and a chain 54, a voltage regulator 55 is arranged on one side of the generator 51, a charger 56 is arranged on one side of the voltage regulator 55, a storage battery box 57 is arranged on one side of the charger 56, and a storage battery pack 58 is arranged in the; the travelling of the carrier vehicle body 1 drives the driving fan blades 23 to rotate, so that the generator 51 is driven to generate electricity, the generated wind energy is effectively utilized, the wind energy is converted into electric energy to be stored and used, the energy consumption of the device can be effectively reduced, and the energy is saved.
In the device, the live fish transport box device effectively insulates heat through the action of the heat insulation layer 35 and the live fish transport shell 36, so that the temperature inside the live fish transport box 3 is ensured to be constant, the working time of the refrigerating machine 46 is effectively reduced, the energy consumption is reduced, and the live fish is collected and discharged through the fish inlet 37 and the live fish discharge pipe 39; adjusting device detects the temperature through temperature sensor 45, refrigerates the cooling through the effect of refrigerator 46, and the effect through oxygen jar 47 is to the inside supplementary oxygen of live fish transport case 3 to make the fish can be better survive.
The working principle of the device is as follows: when the device is required to be used for transporting live fish, firstly, the fish inlet blocking cover 38 is manually opened, the live fish and water enter the live fish transporting box 3 through the fish inlet 37, and after the live fish and the water are completely loaded, the fish inlet blocking cover 38 is manually closed;
the temperature sensor 45 is used for detecting the water temperature in the live fish transport box 3, when the water temperature is higher than the lowest value, the refrigerator 46 is controlled to start working, the refrigerator 46 works to input cold air into the live fish transport box 3, so that the water temperature and the air temperature in the live fish transport box 3 are reduced to set values, when the temperature detected by the temperature sensor 45 reaches the lowest set value, the refrigerator 46 is controlled to stop working, and when the water temperature in the live fish transport box 3 is higher than the highest set value in the transportation process, the refrigerator 46 is controlled to work again, so that the water temperature in the live fish transport box 3 is controlled in a constant range, and the fish can survive more easily;
after the temperature is adjusted, the water suction pump 12 is controlled to work, the electromagnetic valve 49 is controlled to be opened for a certain time, a certain amount of oxygen is conveyed every certain time, so that the oxygen inside the live fish transport box 3 is sufficient, the oxygen is pressed out through the pressure inside the oxygen tank 47, the oxygen is conveyed into the live fish transport box 3 through the oxygen outlet pipe 48 and the air injection pipe network 40, a plurality of downward air injection ports can be formed in the air injection pipe network 40, the oxygen is conveniently discharged, and the oxygen is uniformly discharged,
meanwhile, the water suction pump 12 pumps water into the water suction branch pipe 7 through the self-operation, and under the action of the one-way water valve II 11 on the other water suction branch pipe 7, the water enters the water suction main pipe 4 through the action of the water suction branch pipe 7 and the three-way joint 6 and then enters the water suction sleeve 13, and under the action of the one-way water valve I5, the water enters the water spray pipe network 18 through the water spray pipe 16, so that the water is sprayed into water mist through the spray nozzle 19 and is sprayed onto the water surface, and the water is sprayed into the water mist and fully contacts with oxygen in the live fish transport box 3, so that the oxygen is rapidly dissolved into the water, and the oxygen content of the water is increased;
when the transport vehicle body 1 starts to move, the water suction pump 12 is controlled to stop working at the moment, the speed of the transport vehicle body 1 is continuously increased, so that the driving fan blades 23 above the live fish transport box 3 start to rotate under the resistance of air, the rotation of the driving fan blades 23 drives the rotating shaft 22 to rotate, the rotating shaft 22 drives the transmission rotating shaft 26 to rotate through the action of the bevel gears I24 and II 27, the transmission rotating shaft 26 rotates to drive the double-groove belt pulley 28 to rotate, all the driving forces of the driving fan blades 23 are integrated, the rotating force of the transmission rotating shaft 26 is kept constant, the transmission rotating shaft 26 rotates to drive the reciprocating lead screw 32 to rotate, and the lifting seat 34 starts to reciprocate on the reciprocating lead screw 32 and the limiting sliding rod 61 under the action of the upper limiting sliding rod 61 while the reciprocating lead screw 32 rotates;
the reciprocating movement of the lifting seat 34 drives the connecting rod 15 to start to move up and down, and drives the pumping piston 14 to move up and down, so that water continuously enters the pumping main pipe 4 through the pumping branch pipe 7 under the action of the pumping piston 14, the pumping sleeve 13, the one-way water valve I5 and the one-way water valve III 17, then enters the spray pipe 16 through the pumping sleeve 13, and finally is sprayed through the spray nozzle 19 on the spray pipe network 18, so that the oxygenation of the water is continuously carried out;
meanwhile, the rotation of the rotating shaft 26 is transmitted, the rotating shaft of the generator 52 is driven to rotate under the action of the gear set 53 and the chain 54, so that the generator 52 starts to generate electricity, the electricity generated by the generator 52 is adjusted to be in a proper range under the action of the voltage regulator 55, and then the electricity is charged into the storage battery pack 58 through the charger 56, so that the wind energy generated by the advancing of the transport vehicle body 1 is converted into electric energy, the energy is effectively saved, and the transportation cost is reduced;
when the battery pack 58 is fully charged, the controller 2 disconnects the charger 56 from the voltage regulator 55 through the relay, thereby stopping charging;
in the device, the temperature inside the live fish transport box 3 is kept within a certain range under the action of the heat insulation layer 35, so that the working time of the refrigerator 46 is effectively reduced, the power source wasted due to temperature adjustment is saved, and the service life of the storage battery pack 58 is prolonged;
in the device, the light supplementing port 59 and the toughened glass 60 can ensure that the live fish in the live fish transport box 3 can fully receive the illumination of light, thereby ensuring the normal survival of the live fish, and meanwhile, the toughened glass 60 can effectively ensure that the device cannot be easily damaged by external force;
after transporting to the destination, the staff loosens adjusting bolt 43 and adjusting nut 44 through manual to open sealed blind flange 41 and discharge flange 40, make live fish and water pass through live fish discharge pipe 39 and discharge can, after finishing discharging, the staff accessible live fish discharge pipe 39 climbs into live fish transport case 3 in, will filter screen panel 9 and filter pulp 10 take off, thereby clear up the dirt on filter screen panel 9 and the filter pulp 10. The technical solutions described above only represent the preferred technical solutions of the present invention, and some possible modifications to some parts of the technical solutions by those skilled in the art all represent the principles of the present invention, and fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. A live fish transport vehicle comprises a transport vehicle body (1), wherein a live fish transport box device is installed on the transport vehicle body (1), an adjusting device is arranged in the live fish transport box device, and a controller (2) is arranged in the transport vehicle body (1), and is characterized in that a double-power automatic oxygen charging device is arranged on the live fish transport box device, and a wind power generation device is arranged on one side of the live fish transport box device;
the dual-power oxygenating device comprises a transport vehicle body (1) above which a live fish transport box (3) is installed, the inside center of the live fish transport box (3) is provided with a water pumping main pipe (4), the water pumping main pipe (4) is provided with a one-way water valve (5), the water pumping main pipe (4) below is provided with a three-way joint (6), the two ends of the three-way joint (6) are provided with water pumping branch pipes (7), one end of one of the water pumping branch pipes (7) is provided with a water pumping funnel (8), the water pumping funnel (8) is provided with a filter screen (9), the filter screen (9) is internally provided with filter cotton (10), one-way water valve two (11) is installed on one side of the water pumping funnel (8), one end of the other water pumping branch pipe (7) is provided with a water pumping pump (12), and the water pumping main pipe, a water pumping piston (14) is movably mounted inside the water pumping sleeve (13), a connecting rod (15) is mounted at the center above the water pumping piston (14), a water spraying pipe (16) is mounted on one side of the lower surface of the water pumping sleeve (13), a one-way water valve III (17) is mounted on the water spraying pipe (16), a water spraying pipe network (18) is mounted on the inner upper surface of the live fish transport box (3), the water spraying pipe network (18) is fixedly connected with the water spraying pipe (16), a plurality of spraying nozzles (19) are mounted on the water spraying pipe network (18), the spraying nozzles (19) are uniformly distributed on the water spraying pipe network (18), and a wind power driving device is arranged above the live fish transport box (3);
wind power drive device includes surface mounting has a plurality of rotatory supports (20) on live fish transport case (3), rotatory support (20) evenly distributed is on live fish transport case (3), install swivel bearing (21) on rotatory support (20), install rotation axis (22) in swivel bearing (21), drive flabellum (23) are installed to the one end of rotation axis (22), bevel gear (24) are installed to the other end of rotation axis (22), transmission bearing (25) are installed to swivel support (20) one side, install transmission pivot (26) in transmission bearing (25), bevel gear two (27) are installed to transmission pivot (26) upper end, bevel gear two (27) and bevel gear (24) interlock mutually, double flute belt pulley (28) are installed to transmission pivot (26) lower extreme, connect through driving belt (29) between double flute belt pulley (28), the utility model discloses a fish transport case, including live fish transport case (3), mount (30) are installed at inside upper surface center department of live fish transport case (3), Contraband type drive frame (31) are installed to mount (30) below, be equipped with reciprocal lead screw (32) in Contraband type drive frame (31), be connected through drive bearing (33) between reciprocal lead screw (32) and the Contraband type drive frame (31), the upper end and one of them transmission pivot (26) fixed connection of reciprocal lead screw (32), spacing sliding shaft (61) are installed to reciprocal lead screw (32) both sides, install lift seat (34) on reciprocal lead screw (32), lift seat (34) and reciprocal lead screw (32) threaded connection, lift seat (34) and spacing sliding shaft (61) sliding connection, lift seat (34) and connecting rod (15) fixed connection.
2. The live fish transport cart of claim 1, wherein the live fish transport cart comprises a live fish transport box (3) with a heat insulation layer (35) on the outer surface, a live fish transport box shell (36) outside the heat insulation layer (35), a fish inlet (37) is installed at one end of the center of the upper surface of the live fish transport box (3), a fish inlet blocking cover (38) is movably installed on the fish inlet (37), the fish inlet blocking cover (38) and the fish inlet (37) are fixed in a clamping manner, a live fish discharge pipe (39) is installed below the side surface of the live fish transport box (3), a discharge flange (40) is installed on the live fish discharge pipe (39), a sealing flange cover (41) is installed on the discharge flange (40), and an annular sealing gasket (42) is installed on the sealing flange cover (41), the discharge flange (40) and the sealing flange cover (41) are fixed through an adjusting bolt (43) and an adjusting nut (44).
3. The live fish transport cart of claim 1, wherein the adjusting device comprises a temperature sensor (45) installed inside the live fish transport box (3), a refrigerator (46) installed on one side of the live fish transport box (3), an oxygen tank (47) installed on one side of the refrigerator (46), an oxygen outlet pipe (48) installed on the oxygen tank (47), an electromagnetic valve (49) installed on the oxygen outlet pipe (48), an air injection pipe network (50) installed above the inside of the live fish transport box (3), and the air injection pipe network (50) and the oxygen outlet pipe (48) are fixedly connected.
4. The live fish transport vechicle of claim 1, characterized in that, wind power generation set includes generator case (51) is installed to live fish transport case (3) one side, install generator (52) in generator case (51), the rotatory end of generator (52) is connected through gear train (53) and chain (54) with one of them transmission pivot (26), voltage regulator (55) is installed to generator (51) one side, charger (56) is installed to voltage regulator (55) one side, battery case (57) is installed to charger (56) one side, install storage battery (58) in battery case (57).
5. The live fish transport cart of claim 1, wherein the live fish transport box (3) is provided with a plurality of light compensating openings (59) on the upper surface, and toughened glass (60) is installed in the light compensating openings (59).
6. The live fish transport cart in accordance with claim 1, wherein the water inlet end of the water pump (12) is installed with the same filtering net (9) and filtering cotton (10) as the water funnel (8).
7. A live fish transport carriage as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that the driving blade (23) is mounted perpendicular to the upper surface of the live fish transport box (3).
8. A live fish transportation vehicle according to claim 1, wherein the height of the highest end of the driving blade (23) is lower than the height limit on the road.
CN201911317665.4A 2019-12-19 2019-12-19 Live fish transport vechicle Pending CN111071137A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911317665.4A CN111071137A (en) 2019-12-19 2019-12-19 Live fish transport vechicle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911317665.4A CN111071137A (en) 2019-12-19 2019-12-19 Live fish transport vechicle

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN111071137A true CN111071137A (en) 2020-04-28

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Family Applications (1)

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CN201911317665.4A Pending CN111071137A (en) 2019-12-19 2019-12-19 Live fish transport vechicle

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Country Link
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Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111387130A (en) * 2020-05-11 2020-07-10 任荷娟 Live fish transportation device for expressway
CN111497726A (en) * 2020-05-21 2020-08-07 王德华 Seafood food fresh-keeping device is used in commodity circulation transportation
CN111517401A (en) * 2020-05-14 2020-08-11 深圳市翰唐环保科技有限公司 Waste water treatment defoaming device and method
CN111543379A (en) * 2020-05-11 2020-08-18 于永霞 Give birth to bright thing flow box with energy-conserving fresh-keeping function
CN111657218A (en) * 2020-05-29 2020-09-15 唐永辉 Fish culture device for improving oxygen content in water by utilizing wind energy
CN111789071A (en) * 2020-08-07 2020-10-20 赵晴晴 Automotive seafood live fish transportation system
CN112753646A (en) * 2020-12-30 2021-05-07 浙江海洋大学 Live fish conveyer
CN112868593A (en) * 2021-01-15 2021-06-01 浙江海洋大学 Live fish transport carriage
CN112896021A (en) * 2021-02-03 2021-06-04 王军 Aquatic organism seedling conveyer
CN114788506A (en) * 2022-04-19 2022-07-26 浙江万里学院 Composite oxygenation device and control method thereof
CN115178038A (en) * 2022-06-28 2022-10-14 中国十七冶集团有限公司 Construction dust settling device and method used after rainwater is collected

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111387130A (en) * 2020-05-11 2020-07-10 任荷娟 Live fish transportation device for expressway
CN111543379A (en) * 2020-05-11 2020-08-18 于永霞 Give birth to bright thing flow box with energy-conserving fresh-keeping function
CN111517401A (en) * 2020-05-14 2020-08-11 深圳市翰唐环保科技有限公司 Waste water treatment defoaming device and method
CN111497726A (en) * 2020-05-21 2020-08-07 王德华 Seafood food fresh-keeping device is used in commodity circulation transportation
CN111657218A (en) * 2020-05-29 2020-09-15 唐永辉 Fish culture device for improving oxygen content in water by utilizing wind energy
CN111789071A (en) * 2020-08-07 2020-10-20 赵晴晴 Automotive seafood live fish transportation system
CN112753646A (en) * 2020-12-30 2021-05-07 浙江海洋大学 Live fish conveyer
CN112868593A (en) * 2021-01-15 2021-06-01 浙江海洋大学 Live fish transport carriage
CN112896021A (en) * 2021-02-03 2021-06-04 王军 Aquatic organism seedling conveyer
CN114788506A (en) * 2022-04-19 2022-07-26 浙江万里学院 Composite oxygenation device and control method thereof
CN115178038A (en) * 2022-06-28 2022-10-14 中国十七冶集团有限公司 Construction dust settling device and method used after rainwater is collected
CN115178038B (en) * 2022-06-28 2024-01-23 中国十七冶集团有限公司 Device and method for construction dust fall after rainwater collection

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