CN114027247B - Preservation equipment for transporting live aquatic products and using method - Google Patents
Preservation equipment for transporting live aquatic products and using method Download PDFInfo
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- CN114027247B CN114027247B CN202111483941.1A CN202111483941A CN114027247B CN 114027247 B CN114027247 B CN 114027247B CN 202111483941 A CN202111483941 A CN 202111483941A CN 114027247 B CN114027247 B CN 114027247B
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- wall
- live fish
- aqueous solution
- install bin
- mounting
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/02—Receptacles specially adapted for transporting live fish
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/04—Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
- A01K63/042—Introducing gases into the water, e.g. aerators, air pumps
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
Abstract
The invention discloses a fresh-keeping device for transporting live fish of aquatic products and a using method thereof, the fresh-keeping device comprises an installation box and a bearing seat, the inner wall of the installation box is connected with an installation frame in a vertical sliding manner, the top of the installation frame is rotatably provided with a transmission shaft through the bearing seat, the end part of the transmission shaft is fixedly connected with an installation column, the installation column is positioned above the installation frame, the inner wall of the installation frame is fixedly provided with a liquid storage tank, the bottom of the liquid storage tank is of an arc structure, the liquid storage tank is internally provided with an aqueous solution which makes the live fish unconscious, the using method of the fresh-keeping device for transporting the live fish of the aquatic products comprises S1, S2 and S3, the S1 comprises adding the aqueous solution into the liquid storage tank and simultaneously starting a driving mechanism and an air injection mechanism, the S2 comprises placing one or a plurality of live fish into one of storage baskets which can provide support, the S3 comprises taking out drunk fish in the storage basket, the invention can automatically immerse live fish in the aqueous solution and is convenient for workers to take out drunk fish.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of fresh-keeping of live fish, in particular to fresh-keeping equipment for transporting live fish of aquatic products and a using method thereof.
Background
Aquatic products generally refer to animals, plants and processed products produced by the marine and freshwater fisheries, and due to the limitation of production places of marine and freshwater fish, the aquatic products need to be transported spatially, and consumers have higher requirements on the freshness degree of the aquatic products along with the improvement of life quality, so that the aquatic products such as live fish need to be transported in a fresh-keeping manner.
The temporary fresh-keeping of live fish is just to put into the aquatic of annotating each fifty percent gas mixture of carbon dioxide and oxygen into the fish, the live fish will be in the coma state, then take out the live fish from the aquatic, pack the transportation, this mode can make the fish peacefully sleep nearly forty hours, need activate the fresh and alive state, only need put into the clear water with the fish, but when carrying out the coma operation, the staff is not convenient for sink the fish into the aqueous solution, take it up, and need place strip by strip, the efficiency angle, consequently need a equipment that can submerge automatically and take out the fish, supplementary staff operates.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide fresh-keeping equipment for transporting live fish of aquatic products and a using method thereof, which have the advantages that the live fish can be automatically immersed in an aqueous solution, workers can take out drunk fish conveniently, the working efficiency is improved, and the problems in the background art are solved.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the fresh-keeping equipment for transporting live fish of aquatic products comprises an installation box and a bearing seat, wherein the inner wall of the installation box is vertically and slidably connected with an installation frame, the top of the installation frame is rotatably provided with a transmission shaft through the bearing seat, the end part of the transmission shaft is fixedly connected with an installation column, the installation column is positioned above the installation frame, the inner wall of the installation frame is fixedly provided with a liquid storage tank, the bottom of the liquid storage tank is of an arc structure, aqueous solution for enabling live fish to be coma is stored in the liquid storage tank, the outer wall of the installation column is hinged with two installation plates, the outer walls of the opposite surfaces of the two installation plates are both hinged with storage baskets, the outer walls of the two storage baskets are provided with a plurality of water seepage holes, the two storage baskets are close to each other and can be closed, the fresh-keeping equipment further comprises a triggering mechanism for enabling the two storage baskets to be opened and closed above the installation frame to enter the installation frame, and a driving mechanism for driving the installation column to rotate intermittently, and the device also comprises a gas injection mechanism for intermittently injecting the mixed gas into the aqueous solution.
Preferably, the triggering mechanism includes a magnetic stripe installed on the arc-shaped inner wall of the liquid storage tank, the magnetic stripe is of an arc-shaped structure and located between the two installation plates, a telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of each installation column, a triggering magnet is fixedly installed at an output end, far away from the installation columns, of the telescopic rod, a second spring is sleeved outside the telescopic rod, a hinged seat is fixedly installed on the outer wall of each triggering magnet, the outer wall of each hinged seat is hinged to the corresponding two storage baskets, the triggering magnet is magnetically repelled with the magnetic stripe, when the triggering magnet rotates to a range where the triggering magnet is repelled with the magnetic stripe, the triggering magnet and the hinged seat are close to the installation columns, so that the two storage baskets are close to each other until the magnetic repelled range of the magnetic stripe is left, the triggering magnet is reset by the second spring, and the two storage baskets are far away from each other.
Preferably, the outer wall fixedly connected with installation pole of erection column, the tip fixedly connected with strong magnet of erection column is kept away from to the installation pole, strong magnet and magnetic stripe magnetism repel each other, a plurality of first springs of fixedly connected with between the bottom of installing frame and the interior bottom of install bin, can not make when triggering magnet and magnetic stripe contact the first spring of magnetic stripe downstream compression, can make the first spring of magnetic stripe downstream compression when strong magnet and magnetic stripe contact.
Preferably, the gas injection mechanism includes the admission line, the admission line is linked together with the interior bottom of install bin, the internally mounted of admission line has the check valve of one-way inflow install bin bottom, the outer wall of install bin still communicates there is the pipeline of giving vent to anger, the output of the pipeline of giving vent to anger stretches into the interior bottom of aqueous solution, the internally mounted of the pipeline of giving vent to anger has the check valve of one-way inflow aqueous solution, the admission line is the admission line of mist, constitute sealed space between the bottom of installing frame and the interior bottom of install bin, the interior bottom of install bin has the transmission piece through spout slider mechanism sliding connection, the transmission piece is made for rubber materials, the transmission piece is round platform shape, and the sharp-pointed portion of round platform is close to the pipeline of giving vent to anger, the install bin is horizontal columniform through-hole with the pipeline intercommunication department of giving vent to anger, can seal the through-hole when the transmission piece inserts in the through-hole, the device also comprises a transmission mechanism which drives the transmission block to seal the through hole rightwards when the liquid storage tank moves downwards.
Preferably, drive mechanism includes the first rack of fixed connection in installation frame bottom, the inner wall of install bin rotates through the pivot and is connected with first gear, the outer wall fixedly connected with second rack of pipeline of giving vent to anger is kept away from to the transmission piece, first gear is connected with first rack and the meshing of second rack respectively, and works as when first rack moves down the second rack removes to the direction of pipeline of giving vent to anger.
Preferably, the sliding chute sliding block mechanism comprises a transmission sliding chute arranged at the bottom in the installation box, the bottom of the second rack is fixedly connected with a transmission sliding block, and the outer wall of the transmission sliding block is connected with the inner wall of the transmission sliding chute in a sliding manner.
Preferably, actuating mechanism includes the driven gear of fixed connection at the transmission shaft outer wall, the outer wall fixedly connected with motor frame of install bin, the top fixed mounting of motor frame has the motor, the output fixedly connected with driving gear of motor, the driving gear is incomplete gear, driven gear and driving gear intermittent type meshing.
Preferably, the storage baskets are hemispherical, two of the storage baskets are closed into a sphere when they are close to each other, and the storage baskets, the mounting plate and the hinge base are made of plastic material.
The invention provides a using method: a use method of fresh-keeping equipment for transporting live aquatic products comprises the following steps:
the use method of the fresh-keeping equipment for transporting the live fish of the aquatic product comprises S1, S2 and S3, wherein S1 comprises the steps of adding the aqueous solution into the liquid storage tank and simultaneously starting the driving mechanism and the air injection mechanism, S2 comprises the steps of putting one or more live fishes into one of the storage baskets capable of providing support, and S3 comprises the step of taking out the drunk fishes in the storage basket.
Preferably, when the driving mechanism in S1 works, the mounting posts are driven to rotate intermittently, so that the two mounting plates drive the two storage baskets and the trigger magnet to rotate, when the trigger magnet rotates intermittently to a range where the trigger magnet repels magnetic of the magnetic stripe, the trigger magnet and the hinge base approach in the direction of the mounting posts, so that the two storage baskets approach each other and close until the trigger magnet leaves the range where the magnetic stripe repels magnetic, the second spring resets the trigger magnet, the two storage baskets move away from each other, so that the two storage baskets close and open, and the live fish can be conveniently drunk.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
firstly, the invention sets the trigger mechanism, when the trigger magnet is positioned above the liquid storage tank and the mounting frame, the trigger magnet can be separated from the magnetic repulsion range of the magnetic strip, at the moment, the two storage baskets are in the initial state, the state is used for preventing live fish and taking out drunk fish, when the live fish is placed in the two storage baskets, when the two storage baskets rotate to the magnetic repulsion range of the magnetic strip, the trigger magnet can drive the hinged seat to move close to the mounting column, so that the two storage baskets can be closed and simultaneously compress the second spring, the second spring accumulates elastic potential energy, the laying length of the magnetic strip is equal to the arc-shaped inner wall of the liquid storage tank, when the two storage baskets are opened and separated from the horizontal state, the two storage baskets can be closed and simultaneously enter the aqueous solution, the live fish is fully contacted with the aqueous solution, the live fish can be stunned into fish, along with the intermittent rotation of the mounting column, when the two storage baskets are separated from the magnetic repulsion range of the magnetic strip, the two storage baskets can be opened and closed, so that the drunk fish can be taken out by workers conveniently.
In the invention, when the mounting column rotates, the mounting rod and the strong magnet are driven to rotate, when the strong magnet rotates to be in contact with the magnetic repulsion range of the magnetic strip, the magnetic strip drives the mounting frame and the liquid storage tank to move downwards, the first spring is compressed, when the strong magnet is separated from the magnetic repulsion range of the magnetic strip, the first spring releases accumulated elastic potential energy, and the liquid storage tank and the mounting frame reciprocate along with the intermittent rotation of the mounting column, so that the mixed gas injected by the gas injection mechanism can be better dissolved in the aqueous solution.
Third, the invention through the cooperation of trigger mechanism and gas injection mechanism, when the installing frame carries on the up-and-down reciprocating motion, can compress the gas in the sealed space, thus make the pressure and the density of the gas mixture increase, thus can flow into the aqueous solution through the gas outlet pipe, thus realize the intermittence and inject the gas mixture, thus guarantee the coma effect of aqueous solution to the live fish, and because the driving block can insert inside the through-hole, when it does not seal the through-hole, because of the special construction of the driving block, make the unit flow area of the through-hole reduce, because of the Venturi effect, can accelerate the gas around the driving block to pressurize and enter the aqueous solution through the gas outlet pipe, because the gas is the gas mixture that carbon dioxide and oxygen make up, when the temperature is fixed, accelerate the gas mixture to dissolve in the aqueous solution through pressurizing.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic three-dimensional structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic right side view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 2 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of FIG. 2 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention shown in FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along line C-C of FIG. 2 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 3 according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic representation of the trigger mechanism and storage basket of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. installing a box; 2. an air intake duct; 3. installing a frame; 4. an air outlet pipe; 5. a liquid storage tank; 6. mounting a column; 7. storing the basket; 8. a magnetic strip; 9. a bearing seat; 10. a drive shaft; 11. a first spring; 12. mounting a rod; 13. strong magnets; 14. mounting a plate; 15. a telescopic rod; 16. a second spring; 17. a trigger magnet; 18. a hinged seat; 19. a first rack; 20. a first gear; 21. a second rack; 22. a transmission block; 23. a driven gear; 24. a driving gear; 25. a transmission slide block; 26. the transmission spout.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 8, the present invention provides a technical solution: a fresh-keeping device for transporting live fish of aquatic products comprises an installation box 1 and a bearing seat 9, the inner wall of the installation box 1 is vertically and slidably connected with an installation frame 3, the top of the installation frame 3 is rotatably provided with a transmission shaft 10 through the bearing seat 9, the end part of the transmission shaft 10 is fixedly connected with an installation column 6, the installation column 6 is positioned above the installation frame 3, the inner wall of the installation frame 3 is fixedly provided with a liquid storage tank 5, the bottom of the liquid storage tank 5 is of an arc structure, aqueous solution for enabling the live fish to be coma is stored in the liquid storage tank 5, the outer wall of the installation column 6 is hinged with two installation plates 14, the outer walls of the opposite surfaces of the two installation plates 14 are hinged with storage baskets 7, the outer walls of the two storage baskets 7 are provided with a plurality of water seepage holes, the two storage baskets 7 are close to each other and can be closed, the fresh-keeping device further comprises a trigger mechanism for enabling the two storage baskets 7 to be opened and closed above the installation frame 3 to enter the inside of the installation frame 3, also comprises a driving mechanism for driving the mounting column 6 to rotate intermittently, and a gas injection mechanism for injecting mixed gas into the aqueous solution intermittently.
When the fish tank is used, the two storage baskets 7 can be closed when being close to the mounting frame 3 through the trigger mechanism, meanwhile, the two storage baskets are kept in a closed state and enter the aqueous solution in the liquid storage tank 5, so that the live fish can be in the aqueous solution, meanwhile, the live fish in the two storage baskets 7 can not slide into the aqueous solution, the position of the live fish is limited, the mounting column 6 is driven to rotate intermittently by the driving mechanism, workers can have enough time to place the live fish and take out drunk fish, certain time is provided for the live fish to be soaked in the aqueous solution, for example, the retention time of the mounting column 6, the time of the mounting column 6 passing through the aqueous solution can be added, and the time for the mounting column 6 to be kept in the aqueous solution can be enough for enabling the live fish to be coma through calculation.
The water seepage holes are formed to facilitate the water solution to rapidly enter the storage basket 7, so that the live fish is unconscious, and the storage basket 7 is convenient to drain and permeate the water solution downwards when leaving the water solution.
For the two mounting plates 14, the maximum rotation range can be set, the two mounting plates 14 are prevented from shaking back and forth, a damping design can be added at the hinged part of the mounting plates 14 and the mounting column 6, the two mounting plates 14 can be easily close to each other, and the two mounting plates 14 are prevented from being far away from each other to the maximum range.
The two storage baskets 7 can be of various shapes, as long as they form a sealed enclosure when they are brought into close proximity.
Further, trigger mechanism is including installing magnetic stripe 8 on reservoir 5 arc inner wall, magnetic stripe 8 is the arc structure, be located the outer wall fixedly connected with telescopic link 15 of erection column 6 between two mounting panels 14, telescopic link 15 keeps away from the output fixed mounting of erection column 6 has trigger magnet 17, the outside cover of telescopic link 15 is equipped with second spring 16, trigger magnet 17's outer wall fixed mounting has articulated seat 18, the outer wall of articulated seat 18 is articulated with two basket 7 of depositing respectively, trigger magnet 17 and 8 magnetism repulsion of magnetic stripe, when trigger magnet 17 rotates to the within range that repels with the magnetism of magnetic stripe 8, trigger magnet 17 and articulated seat 18 are close to the direction of erection column 6, make two deposit basket 7 and be close to each other, until the magnetic repulsion scope that leaves magnetic stripe 8, second spring 16 makes trigger magnet 17 reset, two deposit basket 7 and keep away from each other.
As shown in fig. 4 and 5, the relationship between the magnetic stripe 8, the trigger magnet 17 and the two storage baskets 7 can be clearly obtained, when the trigger magnet 17 is located above the liquid storage tank 5 and the mounting frame 3, the trigger magnet 17 can be separated from the magnetic repulsion range of the magnetic stripe 8, at this time, the two storage baskets 7 are in an initial state, which is used for preventing live fish and drunk fish, when live fish is placed inside the two storage baskets 7, when the two storage baskets 7 rotate to the magnetic repulsion range of the magnetic stripe 8, the trigger magnet 17 can drive the hinge seat 18 to move close to the mounting post 6, so that the two storage baskets 7 can be closed and compress the second spring 16, the second spring 16 can accumulate elastic potential energy, the laying length of the magnetic stripe 8 is equal to the arc-shaped inner wall of the liquid storage tank 5, so that when the two storage baskets 7 are opened and separated from the horizontal state, the two storage baskets 7 can be closed and enter into the aqueous solution at the same time, make the abundant and aqueous solution of live fish contact for live fish can be stupor and become drunk fish, along with the intermittent type rotation of erection column 6, when two are deposited basket 7 and break away from the magnetic repulsion scope of magnetic stripe 8, two are deposited basket 7 and can open and remove the closure, thereby make things convenient for the staff to take out and drunk the fish.
And the mounting posts 6 will also drain or throw the aqueous solution from within the two storage baskets 7 during intermittent rotation.
In addition, during the intermittent rotation of the two storage baskets 7, the aqueous solution inside the liquid storage tank 5 is agitated, so that the gas injected by the gas injection mechanism can be better dissolved in the aqueous solution.
Further, the outer wall fixedly connected with installation pole 12 of erection column 6, the tip fixedly connected with strong magnet 13 of erection column 6 is kept away from to installation pole 12, strong magnet 13 repels with 8 magnetism on magnetic stripe, a plurality of first springs 11 of fixedly connected with between the bottom of installing frame 3 and the interior bottom of install bin 1, can not make the first spring 11 of the downward removal compression of magnetic stripe 8 when triggering magnet 17 and the contact of magnetic stripe 8, can make the first spring 11 of the downward removal compression of magnetic stripe 8 when strong magnet 13 and the contact of magnetic stripe 8.
When erection column 6 rotated, still can drive installation pole 12 and strong magnet 13 and rotate, when strong magnet 13 rotated to the range contact of repelling with the magnetism of magnetic stripe 8, can make magnetic stripe 8 drive installing frame 3 and reservoir 5 downward displacement, compress first spring 11 simultaneously, when strong magnet 13 broke away from the range of repelling of the magnetism of magnetic stripe 8, first spring 11 released its elastic potential energy of accumulating and collecting, along with the intermittent type of erection column 6 rotates, make reservoir 5 and installing frame 3 reciprocate, thereby make the gas mixture that gas injection mechanism injected can be better dissolve in aqueous solution.
Further, the water-saving gas purifier also comprises a gas injection mechanism for intermittently injecting mixed gas into the water solution, the gas injection mechanism comprises a gas inlet pipeline 2, the gas inlet pipeline 2 is communicated with the inner bottom of the installation box 1, a one-way valve which flows into the inner bottom of the installation box 1 in a one-way mode is installed inside the gas inlet pipeline 2, the outer wall of the installation box 1 is also communicated with a gas outlet pipeline 4, the output end of the gas outlet pipeline 4 extends into the inner bottom of the water solution, the one-way valve which flows into the water solution in a one-way mode is installed inside the gas outlet pipeline 4, the gas inlet pipeline 2 is a gas inlet pipeline of the mixed gas, a sealed space is formed between the bottom of the installation frame 3 and the inner bottom of the installation box 1, the inner bottom of the installation box 1 is connected with a transmission block 22 in a sliding mode through a sliding chute sliding block mechanism, the transmission block 22 is made of rubber materials, the transmission block 22 is in a circular truncated cone shape, the sharp part of the circular cone is close to the gas outlet pipeline 4, and the communication position of the installation box 1 and the gas outlet pipeline 4 is a transverse cylindrical through hole, the driving block 22 closes the through hole when inserted into the through hole, and a driving mechanism for driving the driving block 22 to close the through hole to the right when the liquid storage tank 5 moves downwards.
When reciprocating motion about the installing frame 3 carries out, can compress the inside gas of confined space, thereby make the pressure and the density increase of mist, thereby can flow into to aqueous solution through outlet pipe 4, thereby realize intermittent injection mist, thereby guarantee the stupor effect of aqueous solution to live fish, and because transmission block 22 can insert inside the through-hole, when it does not seal the through-hole, because the special construction of transmission block 22, make the unit flow area of through-hole reduce, because venturi effect, make can accelerate the gas around the transmission block 22 and accelerate the pressor mixed gas that becomes with oxygen through outlet pipe 4 entering aqueous solution, carbon dioxide and oxygen during owing to gas, when temperature is regularly, accelerate mixed gas to dissolve in aqueous solution through the pressurization.
Further, drive mechanism includes first rack 19 of fixed connection in the installing frame 3 bottom, and the inner wall of install bin 1 rotates through the pivot and is connected with first gear 20, and the outer wall fixedly connected with second rack 21 of pipeline 4 of giving vent to anger is kept away from to transmission piece 22, and first gear 20 meshes with first rack 19 and second rack 21 respectively and is connected, and second rack 21 removes to the direction of pipeline 4 of giving vent to anger when first rack 19 moves down.
This is a conventional rack reversing mechanism that changes the direction of the second rack 21 through the first gear 20 of the relay drive.
Further, in order to make the transmission block 22 smoothly run, the sliding groove and sliding block mechanism comprises a transmission sliding groove 26 arranged at the bottom in the installation box 1, a transmission sliding block 25 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second rack 21, and the outer wall of the transmission sliding block 25 is slidably connected with the inner wall of the transmission sliding groove 26.
Further, actuating mechanism includes driven gear 23 of fixed connection at the 10 outer walls of transmission shaft, and the outer wall fixedly connected with motor frame of install bin 1, the top fixed mounting of motor frame has the motor, the output fixedly connected with driving gear 24 of motor, and driving gear 24 is incomplete gear, and driven gear 23 meshes with driving gear 24 intermittent type.
The motor drives the driving gear 24 to rotate, the driven gear 23 can rotate intermittently due to the intermittent meshing relationship between the driven gear 23 and the driving gear 24, and in order to prevent the driven gear 23 from rotating inertially when meshed, a damping design can be added to the rotation of the driven gear 23.
The intermittent rotation can be matched by changing the tooth number ratio of the driving gear 24 and the driven gear 23 to realize different embodiments, for example, when each rotation of the mounting column 6 is a quarter turn, the storage basket 7 can stay in the aqueous solution when the rotation is intermittent, a certain time is provided for the coma of the live fish, then the storage basket can be separated from the aqueous solution when the rotation is rotated again, and the two storage baskets 7 are opened simultaneously, so that the workers can take out the drunk fish conveniently, and the time is provided for the workers to take out the drunk fish.
Further, storage basket 7 is the hemisphere, and two storage baskets 7 are close to each other and can close into the spheroid, and storage basket 7, mounting panel 14 and articulated seat 18 are made for plastic materials, so can be better make aqueous solution submergence and drip out, also can avoid causing the mistake of magnetic stripe 8 to inhale and draw, also can not have sharp-pointed department to damage live fish simultaneously to enough place more live fish.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the present invention provides a method for using a freshness keeping apparatus for transporting live fish of aquatic products, comprising S1, S2 and S3, wherein S1 comprises adding an aqueous solution to a liquid storage tank 5, and simultaneously activating a driving mechanism and an air injection mechanism, S2 comprises placing one or more live fish into one of storage baskets 7 capable of providing support, and S3 comprises taking out drunk fish in the storage basket 7.
Further, when the driving mechanism in S1 works, it can drive mounting post 6 to rotate intermittently, make two mounting panels 14 drive two storage baskets 7 and trigger magnet 17 to rotate, when trigger magnet 17 rotates to the magnetic repulsion ' S with magnetic stripe 8 within range intermittently, trigger magnet 17 and articulated seat 18 are close to mounting post 6 ' S direction, make two storage baskets 7 be close to each other closed, until leaving magnetic stripe 8 ' S magnetic repulsion ' S range, second spring 16 makes trigger magnet 17 reset, two storage baskets 7 keep away from each other, realize two storage baskets 7 ' S closure and opening, conveniently put the live fish and get drunk fish.
In conclusion, the automatic fish soaking device can automatically immerse live fish in the water solution, is convenient for workers to take out drunk fish, and increases the working efficiency.
The working principle is as follows: when the preservation equipment for transporting live fish of aquatic products is used, prepared aqueous solution is placed in the liquid storage tank 5, the mounting column 6 is driven to rotate intermittently by the driving mechanism, so that the two closed storage baskets 7 can be kept in water for a certain time, for example, when the mounting column 6 rotates for a quarter of a circle each time, when the mounting column rotates intermittently, the storage baskets 7 can stay in the aqueous solution, a certain time is provided for coma of live fish, then the storage baskets 7 can be separated from the aqueous solution when the mounting column rotates again, the two storage baskets 7 are opened simultaneously, so that workers can take out the 'drunk fish' conveniently, and meanwhile, time is provided for taking out the 'drunk fish' by the workers.
The standard parts used in the present embodiment may be purchased directly from the market, and the non-standard structural components described in the specification and drawings may be obtained by processing without any doubt according to the common general knowledge in the art, and the connection manner of the respective parts is by the conventional means developed in the art, and the machines, parts and equipment are of the conventional type in the art, so that the detailed description thereof is omitted.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides an aquatic products live fish transportation is with fresh-keeping equipment, includes install bin (1) and bearing frame (9), its characterized in that: sliding connection has installing frame (3) about the inner wall of install bin (1), the top of installing frame (3) is passed through bearing frame (9) and is rotated and install transmission shaft (10), tip fixedly connected with erection column (6) of transmission shaft (10), erection column (6) are located the top of installing frame (3), the inner wall fixed mounting of installing frame (3) has reservoir (5), the bottom of reservoir (5) is the arc structure, the inside of reservoir (5) is deposited and is made the stupor aqueous solution of live fish, the outer wall of erection column (6) articulates there are two mounting panels (14), two the outer wall of mounting panel (14) opposite face all articulates there is depositing basket (7), two the outer wall of depositing basket (7) has seted up a plurality of infiltration holes, and two deposit basket (7) and be close each other, still include make two deposit basket (7) open and closed entering installing frame (3) in installing frame (3) top The internal trigger mechanism also comprises a driving mechanism for driving the mounting column (6) to rotate intermittently, and a gas injection mechanism for injecting mixed gas into the aqueous solution intermittently;
the triggering mechanism comprises a magnetic strip (8) arranged on the arc-shaped inner wall of the liquid storage tank (5), the magnetic strip (8) is of an arc-shaped structure and is positioned between two mounting plates (14), an expansion link (15) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mounting column (6), a triggering magnet (17) is fixedly arranged at the output end, far away from the mounting column (6), of the expansion link (15), a second spring (16) is sleeved outside the expansion link (15), a hinged seat (18) is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the triggering magnet (17), the outer wall of the hinged seat (18) is respectively hinged to two storage baskets (7), the triggering magnet (17) and the magnetic strip (8) are magnetically repulsive, and when the triggering magnet (17) rotates to the range where the magnetic strip (8) is magnetically repulsive, the triggering magnet (17) and the hinged seat (18) are close to the mounting column (6), the two storage baskets (7) are closed close to each other until the magnetic repulsion range of the magnetic strip (8) is left, the second spring (16) resets the trigger magnet (17), and the two storage baskets (7) are far away from each other.
2. The fresh-keeping apparatus for transporting live fish of aquatic products according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outer wall fixedly connected with installation pole (12) of erection column (6), tip fixedly connected with strong magnet (13) of erection column (6) are kept away from in installation pole (12), strong magnet (13) repel each other with magnetic stripe (8) magnetism, a plurality of first springs (11) of fixedly connected with between the bottom of installing frame (3) and the interior bottom of install bin (1), can not make when triggering magnet (17) and magnetic stripe (8) contact magnetic stripe (8) first spring (11) of magnetic stripe (8) lapse compression, can make magnetic stripe (8) lapse compression first spring (11) when strong magnet (13) and magnetic stripe (8) contact.
3. The freshness retaining device for transporting live aquatic products according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: the gas injection mechanism includes admission line (2), admission line (2) are linked together with the interior bottom of install bin (1), the internally mounted of admission line (2) has the check valve of bottom in the one-way inflow install bin (1), the outer wall of install bin (1) still communicates pipeline (4) of giving vent to anger, the output of pipeline (4) of giving vent to anger stretches into the interior bottom of aqueous solution, the internally mounted of pipeline (4) of giving vent to anger has the check valve of one-way inflow aqueous solution, admission line (2) are the admission line of mist, constitute confined space between the bottom of installing frame (3) and the interior bottom of install bin (1), the interior bottom of install bin (1) has transmission piece (22) through spout slider mechanism sliding connection, transmission piece (22) are made for rubber materials, transmission piece (22) are round platform shape, and the sharp-pointed part of round platform is close to pipeline (4) of giving vent to anger, install bin (1) and pipeline (4) intercommunication department of giving vent to anger are horizontal columniform through-hole, work as can seal the through-hole when drive block (22) insert in the through-hole, still include when reservoir (5) move down drive block (22) seal the drive mechanism of through-hole right.
4. The preservation apparatus for transporting live aquatic products according to claim 3, wherein: drive mechanism includes first rack (19) of fixed connection in installing frame (3) bottom, the inner wall of install bin (1) rotates through the pivot and is connected with first gear (20), outer wall fixedly connected with second rack (21) of pipeline (4) of giving vent to anger are kept away from in transmission piece (22), first gear (20) are connected with first rack (19) and second rack (21) meshing respectively, and work as when first rack (19) move down second rack (21) move to the direction of pipeline (4) of giving vent to anger.
5. The fresh-keeping equipment for transporting live fish of aquatic products according to claim 4, characterized in that: the sliding groove sliding block mechanism comprises a transmission sliding groove (26) arranged at the bottom in the installation box (1), a transmission sliding block (25) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second rack (21), and the outer wall of the transmission sliding block (25) is connected with the inner wall of the transmission sliding groove (26) in a sliding mode.
6. The fresh-keeping apparatus for transporting live fish of aquatic products according to claim 1, characterized in that: actuating mechanism includes driven gear (23) of fixed connection at transmission shaft (10) outer wall, the outer wall fixedly connected with motor frame of install bin (1), the top fixed mounting of motor frame has the motor, the output end fixedly connected with driving gear (24) of motor, driving gear (24) are incomplete gear, driven gear (23) and driving gear (24) intermittent type meshing.
7. The fresh-keeping apparatus for transporting live fish of aquatic products according to claim 1, characterized in that: the storage baskets (7) are hemispherical, two storage baskets (7) close to each other to form a sphere, and the storage baskets (7), the mounting plate (14) and the hinge base (18) are made of plastic materials.
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| CN202111483941.1A CN114027247B (en) | 2021-12-07 | 2021-12-07 | Preservation equipment for transporting live aquatic products and using method |
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| CN202111483941.1A CN114027247B (en) | 2021-12-07 | 2021-12-07 | Preservation equipment for transporting live aquatic products and using method |
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| CN114027247B true CN114027247B (en) | 2022-09-30 |
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| CN114027247A (en) | 2022-02-11 |
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