CN115316362B - Outdoor adult mosquito-attracting spawning and larva killing equipment - Google Patents
Outdoor adult mosquito-attracting spawning and larva killing equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN115316362B CN115316362B CN202210963809.9A CN202210963809A CN115316362B CN 115316362 B CN115316362 B CN 115316362B CN 202210963809 A CN202210963809 A CN 202210963809A CN 115316362 B CN115316362 B CN 115316362B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- filtering
- attracting
- mosquito
- water
- ship body
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 230000002147 killing effect Effects 0.000 title claims description 18
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 83
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 90
- 241000255925 Diptera Species 0.000 claims description 30
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000004297 night vision Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000017448 oviposition Effects 0.000 claims 4
- 241000256113 Culicidae Species 0.000 description 33
- 235000013601 eggs Nutrition 0.000 description 14
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000008239 natural water Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000032669 eclosion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000012447 hatching Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000035473 Communicable disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000282414 Homo sapiens Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000003152 Yellow Fever Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002498 deadly effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000077 insect repellent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 201000004792 malaria Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000001471 micro-filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M1/00—Stationary means for catching or killing insects
- A01M1/02—Stationary means for catching or killing insects with devices or substances, e.g. food, pheronones attracting the insects
- A01M1/04—Attracting insects by using illumination or colours
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M1/00—Stationary means for catching or killing insects
- A01M1/02—Stationary means for catching or killing insects with devices or substances, e.g. food, pheronones attracting the insects
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D33/00—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation
- B01D33/06—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with rotary cylindrical filtering surfaces, e.g. hollow drums
- B01D33/11—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with rotary cylindrical filtering surfaces, e.g. hollow drums arranged for outward flow filtration
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D33/00—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation
- B01D33/44—Regenerating the filter material in the filter
- B01D33/48—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by flushing, e.g. counter-current air-bumps
- B01D33/50—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by flushing, e.g. counter-current air-bumps with backwash arms, shoes or nozzles
- B01D33/503—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by flushing, e.g. counter-current air-bumps with backwash arms, shoes or nozzles the backwash arms, shoes acting on the cake side
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D33/00—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation
- B01D33/80—Accessories
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D33/00—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation
- B01D33/80—Accessories
- B01D33/801—Driving means, shaft packing systems or the like
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/30—Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an outdoor adult mosquito-attracting spawning and larva-killing device, which comprises a ship body, wherein a driving assembly is arranged at the bottom of the ship body and comprises two fixed bins, a driving motor is arranged in each fixed bin, a driving paddle is sleeved on an output shaft of each driving motor, a rapid filtering assembly is arranged at the top of the ship body and comprises a filtering outer cylinder, a filtering inner cylinder is arranged on the filtering outer cylinder, and a plurality of micro filtering holes are formed in the filtering inner cylinder at intervals.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of mosquito larva killing equipment, in particular to outdoor adult mosquito attracting and spawning and larva killing equipment.
Background
Mosquitoes belong to the family of the mosquito, the order diptera, the sub-order longhorn, and are the most deadly animals in the world. They not only absorb blood, but also are the medium of various serious infectious diseases (such as malaria, yellow fever, etc.), millions of people can die each year, seriously threaten the health of human beings, and the existing outdoor mosquito killing devices are various, wherein, the mosquito larva killing devices are widely applied;
the device comprises a shell, a filter screen, a submersible pump, a support column and a water pipe, wherein water is filled in the shell, the filter screen, the submersible pump, the support column and the water pipe are arranged in the shell, the wall surface of the middle upper part of the shell is a grid allowing mosquitoes to fly in, a water leakage hole is formed in the wall surface of the middle lower part of the shell, the filter screen is fixed at the middle upper part in the shell, the support column is fixed at the bottom of the shell, the submersible pump is arranged in a cavity at the upper part of the support column, the water inlet end of the submersible pump is communicated with a water outlet hole at the bottom of the shell, the water outlet end of the submersible pump is communicated with the water pipe, the water pipe is arranged on the inner wall of the shell, the submersible pump sprays the extracted water on the filter screen through the water pipe, the filter screen filters the mosquito larvae in the water pumped by the submersible pump, and the water flows back to the bottom of the shell; a sponge is arranged on the inner wall of the middle lower part of the shell; a solar panel is arranged at the top of the shell and supplies power for the device. Based on ecological habits of mosquitoes, the mosquito-repellent incense is safe, environment-friendly and effective in attracting adult mosquitoes and killing mosquito larvae.
However, the invention actually artificially manufactures a miniature water body and attracts adult mosquitoes to spawn in the miniature water body, and in areas with wider water body distribution, the mosquitoes tend to spawn in natural water bodies, and the artificially manufactured miniature water source only has a very small amount of mosquito eggs, so that the killing effect on mosquito larvae is poor.
For this reason, we propose an outdoor device for attracting adult mosquitoes to spawn and killing larvae to solve the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide outdoor equipment for attracting adult mosquitoes to spawn and killing larvae, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
the outdoor mosquito-attracting and spawning and larva killing device comprises a ship body, wherein a driving assembly is arranged at the bottom of the ship body and comprises two fixed bins, a driving motor is arranged in each fixed bin, and a driving paddle is sleeved on an output shaft of each driving motor;
the rapid filtering assembly is arranged at the top of the ship body and comprises a filtering outer cylinder, a filtering inner cylinder is arranged on the filtering outer cylinder, and a plurality of miniature filtering holes are formed in the filtering inner cylinder at intervals;
the extraction assembly is arranged beside the rapid filtering assembly and comprises an extraction pump and a water guide plate, the water guide plate is arranged at the bottom of the ship body, and the extraction pump is communicated with the water guide plate through an arc-shaped bent pipe;
the output assembly comprises a controller, a double-shaft motor, a reciprocating screw rod, a limiting rod and two unidirectional transmission parts, wherein the double-shaft motor is arranged at the top of the ship body through a mounting frame, and the reciprocating screw rod and the limiting rod are arranged at the two sides of the filtering outer cylinder at intervals.
In a further embodiment, the top of hull is provided with the battery, the top of battery is provided with photovoltaic power generation board, photovoltaic power generation board with battery electric connection, the hull is kept away from one side of driving motor is provided with lures the mosquito lamp, lures the top of mosquito lamp to be provided with night vision camera.
In a further embodiment, a water collecting tank is arranged below the filtering outer cylinder, and a water guide pipeline is communicated with the bottom of the water collecting tank.
In a further embodiment, a water diversion nozzle is arranged above the filtering outer cylinder, the water diversion nozzle is communicated with the output end of the pumping pump, and the night vision camera, the double-shaft motor, the pumping pump and the two driving motors are electrically connected with the controller.
In a further embodiment, sliding blocks are arranged on the reciprocating screw rod and the limiting rod, one sliding block is in threaded connection with the reciprocating screw rod, the other sliding block is in sliding fit with the limiting rod, a ring gear is arranged on the outer wall of the filtering outer cylinder, and a driving gear is connected to the side of the ring gear in a meshed mode.
In a further embodiment, each sliding block is provided with a connecting rod, a circular rotating ring is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the filtering outer cylinder, and the two connecting rods are fixedly connected with the circular rotating ring.
In a further embodiment, the top output shaft of the double-shaft motor is connected with the reciprocating screw rod through a one-way transmission component, and the output shaft of the double-shaft motor at the bottom is connected with the driving gear through another one-way transmission component.
In a further embodiment, each unidirectional transmission component comprises a rotating plate, a ratchet wheel and a pawl, the pawl is arranged on the rotating plate, the ratchet wheel is rotationally connected to the rotating plate, the pawl is matched with the ratchet wheel structure, the ratchet wheel positioned above is fixedly connected with the reciprocating screw rod, and the ratchet wheel positioned below is fixedly connected with the driving gear.
In a further embodiment, the side of hull is provided with the collection subassembly, the collection subassembly is including collecting frame, guide plate, shielding plate and waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall board, the guide plate sets up collect the side of frame, the shielding plate sets up collect the top of frame, the waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall board slope sets up collect in the frame, the bottom intercommunication of collecting the frame has the outlet pipe.
In a further embodiment, the output assembly further comprises an automatic overturning component, the automatic overturning component comprises a rack, a connecting gear, two guide rods and two limit guide rods, the connecting gear is sleeved on one of the connecting rods, the rack is arranged at the top of the ship body, the rack is meshed with the connecting gear, the two guide rods are respectively arranged at two sides of the filtering outer cylinder, the two limit guide rods are arranged at the top of the ship body at intervals, each limit guide rod corresponds to one guide rod, and each guide rod is in sliding fit with the corresponding limit guide rod in the vertical direction.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
firstly, in the invention, the ship body can be placed in a water body with a smaller area, and the mosquito larvae can be killed rapidly by continuously extracting and filtering water in the water body, which is different from the prior art in that in the area with wider water body distribution, mosquitoes can more prone to spawning in natural water bodies, only a very small amount of mosquito eggs exist in artificially manufactured small water sources, and the mosquito killing effect is remarkably improved by killing the mosquito larvae in the natural water bodies.
In the second aspect, the ship body can freely move on the surface of the water body under the action of the driving assembly, so that the extraction range of the extraction assembly for water in the water body is enlarged, and further, the underwater mosquito larvae can be thoroughly killed.
Thirdly, in the invention, the mosquito larvae in the water body are blocked in the filtering inner cylinder through the rapid filtering component, and the filtering inner cylinder can rotate at a high speed under the action of the output component, so that the mosquito larvae attached in the filtering inner cylinder can be rapidly dehydrated under the action of centrifugal force, and further the mosquito larvae can be rapidly killed.
Fourthly, in the invention, after the mosquito larvae are dehydrated and dead smoothly, in order to prevent the filter inner cylinder from being blocked after being used for a long time, the double-shaft motor can enable the insect eggs attached to the filter inner cylinder to be dumped into the collecting frame, the filter outer cylinder continues to vertically move upwards after dumping until the top of the filter inner cylinder is vertically downwards stopped, at the moment, the water diversion nozzle can discharge water in the water body, the filter inner cylinder is reversely flushed, residual mosquito larvae are flushed clean, the filter inner cylinder is not required to be cleaned manually, and the degree of automation is high.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a portion of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the construction of the mounting bin of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the inner filter cartridge of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of FIG. 4 at A;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the reciprocating screw of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of FIG. 6 at B;
FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a driving gear according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a stop lever according to the present invention;
fig. 10 is an enlarged view at C in fig. 9.
In the figure: 1. a collection frame; 2. a hull; 3. a shielding plate; 4. a draining plate; 5. a deflector; 6. a photovoltaic power generation panel; 7. a storage battery; 8. a water guide plate; 9. a water outlet pipe; 10. a water diversion nozzle; 11. a fixed bin; 12. a driving motor; 13. driving the paddles; 14. a limit rod; 15. filtering the inner cylinder; 16. a reciprocating screw rod; 17. an arc-shaped bent pipe; 18. a pump; 19. a sliding block; 20. a mounting frame; 21. a limit guide rod; 22. a guide rod; 23. a biaxial motor; 24. a circular rotating ring; 25. a ratchet wheel; 26. a rotating plate; 27. a pawl; 28. a drive gear; 30. a ring gear; 31. a water collection tank; 32. a micro-filtration pore; 33. a rack; 35. a connecting gear; 36. a connecting rod; 37. mosquito-attracting lamp; 38. night vision cameras; 39. a water guide pipe; 40. and a filtering outer cylinder.
Detailed Description
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first", "a second", etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more such feature. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art in a specific case.
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-10, in an embodiment of the present invention, an outdoor mosquito-attracting and spawning and larva killing device includes a hull 2, a driving assembly is disposed at the bottom of the hull 2, the driving assembly includes two fixed bins 11, a driving motor 12 is disposed in each fixed bin 11, and a driving paddle 13 is sleeved on an output shaft of each driving motor 12;
the rapid filtering assembly is arranged at the top of the ship body 2 and comprises a filtering outer cylinder 40, the filtering outer cylinder 40 is provided with a filtering inner cylinder 15, and a plurality of micro filtering holes 32 are formed in the filtering inner cylinder 15 at intervals;
the extraction assembly is arranged beside the rapid filtering assembly and comprises an extraction pump 18 and a water guide plate 8, the water guide plate 8 is arranged at the bottom of the ship body 2, and the extraction pump 18 is communicated with the water guide plate 8 through an arc-shaped bent pipe 17;
the output assembly comprises a controller, a double-shaft motor 23, a reciprocating screw rod 16, a limiting rod 14 and two unidirectional transmission parts, wherein the double-shaft motor 23 is arranged at the top of the ship body 2 through a mounting frame 20, and the reciprocating screw rod 16 and the limiting rod 14 are arranged at two sides of the filtering outer cylinder 40 at intervals;
according to the invention, the ship body 2 can be placed in a water body with a smaller area, the ship body 2 can move on the surface of the water body under the action of the driving component in daytime, meanwhile, the extracting component can extract shallow water in the water body into the filtering inner cylinder 15 along with the movement of the ship body 2, then mosquito larvae in the water body are blocked in the filtering inner cylinder 15 through the rapid filtering component, the filtering inner cylinder 15 can drive the filtering inner cylinder 15 to rotate at a high speed under the action of the output component, so that the mosquito larvae attached to the filtering inner cylinder 15 can be rapidly dehydrated under the action of centrifugal force, and further the mosquito larvae can be rapidly killed.
Specifically, a storage battery 7 is arranged at the top of the ship body 2, a photovoltaic power generation plate 6 is arranged at the top of the storage battery 7, the photovoltaic power generation plate 6 is electrically connected with the storage battery 7, a mosquito-trapping lamp 37 is arranged at one side of the ship body 2 far away from the driving motor 12, and a night vision camera 38 is arranged at the top of the mosquito-trapping lamp 37;
the photovoltaic power generation panel 6 at the top of the ship body 2 can convert solar energy into electric energy during daytime, and store the electric energy in the storage battery 7, and supply power for the mosquito-attracting lamp 37 during nighttime, the mosquito-attracting lamp 37 can induce adult mosquitoes to fly to a water body at night and spawn in water, and the time from birth to eclosion of the mosquito larvae is at least several days, so that the mosquito larvae are killed frequently, only once in several days, and the mosquito larvae can still be killed normally by means of the power supply of the storage battery 7 in continuous overcast and rainy days.
Specifically, a water collecting tank 31 is arranged below the filtering outer cylinder 40, and a water guide pipeline 39 is communicated with the bottom of the water collecting tank 31; the water collecting tank 31 is used for guiding water flowing down from the filter inner cylinder 15, so that the water can be smoothly discharged out of the ship body 2 and flows back into the water body.
Specifically, a water diversion nozzle 10 is disposed above the filtering outer cylinder 40, the water diversion nozzle 10 is connected with the output end of the pumping pump 18, and the night vision camera 38, the dual-shaft motor 23, the pumping pump 18 and the two driving motors 12 are electrically connected with the controller;
the controller can control the extraction pump 18 to extract water in the water body, and the water rich in mosquito larva eggs is discharged into the filtering inner barrel 15 through the water diversion nozzle 10, the night vision camera 38 can guide the movement of the ship body 2, and the model of the controller is C8051F020 singlechip.
Specifically, sliding blocks 19 are respectively arranged on the reciprocating screw rod 16 and the limiting rod 14, one sliding block 19 is in threaded connection with the reciprocating screw rod 16, the other sliding block 19 is in sliding fit with the limiting rod 14, a ring gear 30 is arranged on the outer wall of the filtering outer barrel 40, a driving gear 28 is connected to the side of the ring gear 30 in a meshed manner, a connecting rod 36 is respectively arranged on each sliding block 19, a circular rotating ring 24 is rotationally connected to the outer wall of the filtering outer barrel 40, the two connecting rods 36 are fixedly connected with the circular rotating ring 24, the top output shaft of the double-shaft motor 23 is connected with the reciprocating screw rod 16 through a one-way transmission part, and the output shaft of the double-shaft motor 23 at the bottom is connected with the driving gear 28 through another one-way transmission part;
when a large number of mosquito larvae and eggs are attached in the filter, the double-shaft motor 23 rotates clockwise to prevent the eggs from hatching, and the filter inner cylinder 15 is driven to rotate at a high speed along the circular rotating ring 24 by a unidirectional transmission part positioned below the double-shaft motor 23, so that a large number of mosquito larvae and eggs attached in the filter can be dehydrated quickly and killed, and further mosquito larvae and eggs can be killed quickly, and when the double-shaft motor 23 rotates clockwise, the reciprocating screw 16 is not driven.
Specifically, each unidirectional transmission component comprises a rotating plate 26, a ratchet wheel 25 and a pawl 27, wherein the pawl 27 is arranged on the rotating plate 26, the ratchet wheel 25 is rotationally connected to the rotating plate 26, the pawl 27 is matched with the ratchet wheel 25 in structure, the ratchet wheel 25 positioned above is fixedly connected with the reciprocating screw rod 16, and the ratchet wheel 25 positioned below is fixedly connected with the driving gear 28;
when the mosquito larvae are dehydrated and dead smoothly, the double-shaft motor 23 rotates anticlockwise to prevent the filter inner cylinder 15 from being blocked after being used for a long time, at this time, the pawl 27 on the output shaft above the double-shaft motor 23 drives the ratchet wheel 25 to rotate, and then drives the reciprocating screw 16 to rotate, and when the reciprocating screw 16 rotates, the filter outer cylinder 40 is driven to move vertically upwards firstly, and then moves vertically downwards to return to the initial position.
Specifically, the output assembly further includes an automatic overturning component, the automatic overturning component includes a rack 33, a connecting gear 35, two guide rods 22 and two limit guide rods 21, the connecting gear 35 is sleeved on one of the connecting rods 36, the rack 33 is disposed at the top of the hull 2, the rack 33 is meshed with the connecting gear 35, the two guide rods 22 are respectively disposed at two sides of the filtering outer cylinder 40, the two limit guide rods 21 are disposed at the top of the hull 2 at intervals, each limit guide rod 21 corresponds to one guide rod 22, and each guide rod 22 is in sliding fit with the corresponding limit guide rod 21 in the vertical direction;
along with the vertical upward movement of the filtering outer cylinder 40, the connecting gear 35 is meshed with the rack 33, and then the filtering outer cylinder 40 can be driven to deflect, and then eggs attached to the filtering inner cylinder 15 can be dumped into the collecting frame 1, after dumping is finished, the filtering outer cylinder 40 continues to vertically move upwards until the top of the filtering inner cylinder 15 vertically moves downwards, at the moment, the water diversion nozzle 10 can discharge water in a water body, reversely washes the filtering inner cylinder 15, flushes residual mosquito larvae clean, then the reciprocating screw 16 can drive the filtering outer cylinder 40 to vertically move downwards, at the moment, the filtering inner cylinder 15 can reversely deflect, and the top of the filtering inner cylinder 15 vertically moves upwards again under the guiding action of the guide rod 22 and the corresponding limiting guide rod 21, so that the mosquito larva killing process can be continued.
Specifically, a collecting assembly is arranged at the side of the ship body 2, the collecting assembly comprises a collecting frame 1, a guide plate 5, a shielding plate 3 and a draining plate 4, the guide plate 5 is arranged at the side of the collecting frame 1, the shielding plate 3 is arranged at the top of the collecting frame 1, the draining plate 4 is obliquely arranged in the collecting frame 1, and the bottom of the collecting frame 1 is communicated with a water outlet pipe 9;
the collection frame 1 sets up the bank at the water, conveniently pours to the mosquito larva, and the waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall board 4 can drop the residual moisture of department, avoids the mosquito larva to obtain the possibility of regeneration behind the water, and shielding plate 3 can shelter from the rainwater, prevents that the rainwater from falling into collection frame 1.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: according to the invention, the ship body 2 can be placed in a water body with a smaller area, the ship body 2 can move on the surface of the water body under the action of the driving component in daytime, meanwhile, the extracting component can extract shallow water in the water body into the filtering inner cylinder 15 along with the movement of the ship body 2, then mosquito larvae in the water body are blocked in the filtering inner cylinder 15 through the rapid filtering component, the filtering inner cylinder 15 can drive the filtering inner cylinder 15 to rotate at a high speed under the action of the output component, so that the mosquito larvae attached to the filtering inner cylinder 15 can be rapidly dehydrated under the action of centrifugal force, and further the mosquito larvae can be rapidly killed.
The photovoltaic power generation panel 6 at the top of the ship body 2 can convert solar energy into electric energy during daytime, and store the electric energy in the storage battery 7, and supply power for the mosquito-attracting lamp 37 during nighttime, the mosquito-attracting lamp 37 can induce adult mosquitoes to fly to a water body at night and spawn in water, and the time from birth to eclosion of the mosquito larvae is at least several days, so that the mosquito larvae are killed frequently, only once in several days, and the mosquito larvae can still be killed normally by means of the power supply of the storage battery 7 in continuous overcast and rainy days.
When a large number of mosquito larvae and eggs are attached in the filter, the double-shaft motor 23 rotates clockwise to prevent the eggs from hatching, and the filter inner cylinder 15 is driven to rotate at a high speed along the circular rotating ring 24 by a unidirectional transmission part positioned below the double-shaft motor 23, so that a large number of mosquito larvae and eggs attached in the filter can be dehydrated quickly and killed, and further mosquito larvae and eggs can be killed quickly, and when the double-shaft motor 23 rotates clockwise, the reciprocating screw 16 is not driven.
When the mosquito larvae are dehydrated and dead smoothly, the double-shaft motor 23 rotates anticlockwise to prevent the filter inner cylinder 15 from being blocked after being used for a long time, at this time, the pawl 27 on the output shaft above the double-shaft motor 23 drives the ratchet wheel 25 to rotate, and then drives the reciprocating screw 16 to rotate, and when the reciprocating screw 16 rotates, the filter outer cylinder 40 is driven to move vertically upwards firstly, and then moves vertically downwards to return to the initial position.
Along with the vertical upward movement of the filtering outer cylinder 40, the connecting gear 35 is meshed with the rack 33, and then the filtering outer cylinder 40 can be driven to deflect, and then eggs attached to the filtering inner cylinder 15 can be dumped into the collecting frame 1, after dumping is finished, the filtering outer cylinder 40 continues to vertically move upwards until the top of the filtering inner cylinder 15 vertically moves downwards, at the moment, the water diversion nozzle 10 can discharge water in a water body, reversely washes the filtering inner cylinder 15, flushes residual mosquito larvae clean, then the reciprocating screw 16 can drive the filtering outer cylinder 40 to vertically move downwards, at the moment, the filtering inner cylinder 15 can reversely deflect, and the top of the filtering inner cylinder 15 vertically moves upwards again under the guiding action of the guide rod 22 and the corresponding limiting guide rod 21, so that the mosquito larva killing process can be continued.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present disclosure describes embodiments, not every embodiment is provided with a separate embodiment, and that this description is provided for clarity only, and that the disclosure is not limited to the embodiments described in detail below, and that the embodiments described in the examples may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments that will be apparent to those skilled in the art.
Claims (10)
1. The outdoor mosquito-attracting and spawning and larva killing device comprises a ship body (2), and is characterized in that a driving assembly is arranged at the bottom of the ship body (2), the driving assembly comprises two fixed bins (11), a driving motor (12) is arranged in each fixed bin (11), and a driving paddle (13) is sleeved on an output shaft of each driving motor (12);
the rapid filtering assembly is arranged at the top of the ship body (2), and comprises a filtering outer cylinder (40), a filtering inner cylinder (15) is arranged on the filtering outer cylinder (40), and a plurality of micro filtering holes (32) are formed in the filtering inner cylinder (15) at intervals;
the extraction assembly is arranged beside the rapid filtering assembly and comprises an extraction pump (18) and a water guide plate (8), the water guide plate (8) is arranged at the bottom of the ship body (2), and the extraction pump (18) is communicated with the water guide plate (8) through an arc-shaped bent pipe (17);
the output assembly comprises a controller, a double-shaft motor (23), a reciprocating screw rod (16), a limiting rod (14) and two unidirectional transmission parts, wherein the double-shaft motor (23) is arranged at the top of the ship body (2) through a mounting frame (20), and the reciprocating screw rod (16) and the limiting rod (14) are arranged at two sides of the filtering outer cylinder (40) at intervals.
2. An outdoor adult mosquito attracting and spawning and larva killing device according to claim 1, wherein a storage battery (7) is arranged at the top of the ship body (2), a photovoltaic power generation plate (6) is arranged at the top of the storage battery (7), the photovoltaic power generation plate (6) is electrically connected with the storage battery (7), a mosquito attracting lamp (37) is arranged at one side, far away from the driving motor (12), of the ship body (2), and a night vision camera (38) is arranged at the top of the mosquito attracting lamp (37).
3. An outdoor adult mosquito-attracting spawning and larva-killing device according to claim 2, wherein a water collecting tank (31) is arranged below the filtering outer cylinder (40), and a water guide pipeline (39) is communicated with the bottom of the water collecting tank (31).
4. An outdoor adult mosquito-attracting spawning and larva-killing device according to claim 3, wherein a water diversion nozzle (10) is arranged above the filtering outer cylinder (40), the water diversion nozzle (10) is communicated with the output end of the extraction pump (18), and the night vision camera (38), the double-shaft motor (23), the extraction pump (18) and the two driving motors (12) are electrically connected with the controller.
5. An outdoor adult mosquito-attracting spawning and larva-killing device according to claim 1, wherein sliding blocks (19) are arranged on the reciprocating screw rod (16) and the limiting rod (14), one sliding block (19) is in threaded connection with the reciprocating screw rod (16), the other sliding block (19) is in sliding fit with the limiting rod (14), a ring gear (30) is arranged on the outer wall of the filtering outer barrel (40), and a driving gear (28) is connected to the side of the ring gear (30) in a meshed mode.
6. An outdoor adult mosquito-attracting and oviposition and larva-killing device according to claim 5, wherein each sliding block (19) is provided with a connecting rod (36), a circular rotating ring (24) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the filtering outer cylinder (40), and the two connecting rods (36) are fixedly connected with the circular rotating ring (24).
7. An outdoor mosquito-attracting and oviposition and larva-killing apparatus as claimed in claim 5, wherein the top output shaft of the double-shaft motor (23) is connected to the reciprocating screw (16) through a one-way transmission member, and the output shaft of the double-shaft motor (23) at the bottom is connected to the driving gear (28) through another one-way transmission member.
8. An outdoor adult mosquito-attracting and oviposition and larva-killing device according to claim 7, wherein each one-way transmission component comprises a rotating plate (26), a ratchet wheel (25) and a pawl (27), the pawl (27) is arranged on the rotating plate (26), the ratchet wheel (25) is rotationally connected to the rotating plate (26), the pawl (27) is matched with the ratchet wheel (25) in structure, the ratchet wheel (25) above is fixedly connected with the reciprocating screw rod (16), and the ratchet wheel (25) below is fixedly connected with the driving gear (28).
9. The outdoor adult mosquito-attracting spawning and larva-killing device according to claim 1, wherein a collecting assembly is arranged on the side of the ship body (2), the collecting assembly comprises a collecting frame (1), a guide plate (5), a shielding plate (3) and a draining plate (4), the guide plate (5) is arranged on the side of the collecting frame (1), the shielding plate (3) is arranged on the top of the collecting frame (1), the draining plate (4) is obliquely arranged in the collecting frame (1), and a water outlet pipe (9) is communicated with the bottom of the collecting frame (1).
10. The outdoor adult mosquito-attracting and oviposition and larva-killing device according to claim 6, wherein the output assembly further comprises an automatic overturning component, the automatic overturning component comprises a rack (33), a connecting gear (35), two guide rods (22) and two limit guide rods (21), the connecting gear (35) is sleeved on one of the connecting rods (36), the rack (33) is arranged at the top of the ship body (2), the rack (33) is meshed with the connecting gear (35), the two guide rods (22) are respectively arranged at two sides of the filtering outer cylinder (40), the two limit guide rods (21) are arranged at the top of the ship body (2) at intervals, each limit guide rod (21) corresponds to one guide rod (22), and each guide rod (22) is in sliding fit with the corresponding limit guide rod (21) in the vertical direction.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210963809.9A CN115316362B (en) | 2022-08-11 | 2022-08-11 | Outdoor adult mosquito-attracting spawning and larva killing equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210963809.9A CN115316362B (en) | 2022-08-11 | 2022-08-11 | Outdoor adult mosquito-attracting spawning and larva killing equipment |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN115316362A CN115316362A (en) | 2022-11-11 |
| CN115316362B true CN115316362B (en) | 2024-02-27 |
Family
ID=83923264
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210963809.9A Active CN115316362B (en) | 2022-08-11 | 2022-08-11 | Outdoor adult mosquito-attracting spawning and larva killing equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN115316362B (en) |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN206603093U (en) * | 2017-04-06 | 2017-11-03 | 安徽理工大学 | A kind of solar energy mosquito killing device |
| CN111282354A (en) * | 2020-02-24 | 2020-06-16 | 中山市雅西环保科技有限公司 | Indoor air filtering device capable of killing mosquitoes |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2004028248A1 (en) * | 2002-09-26 | 2004-04-08 | James Daniel Forehand | Method and apparatus for killing insects by trapping larvae |
-
2022
- 2022-08-11 CN CN202210963809.9A patent/CN115316362B/en active Active
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN206603093U (en) * | 2017-04-06 | 2017-11-03 | 安徽理工大学 | A kind of solar energy mosquito killing device |
| CN111282354A (en) * | 2020-02-24 | 2020-06-16 | 中山市雅西环保科技有限公司 | Indoor air filtering device capable of killing mosquitoes |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN115316362A (en) | 2022-11-11 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN215501000U (en) | Wisdom agricultural deinsectization system with automatically function of clearing up | |
| CN115316362B (en) | Outdoor adult mosquito-attracting spawning and larva killing equipment | |
| CN112806329B (en) | Floating type light fish luring and catching device and method | |
| CN116950022A (en) | Automatic duckweed salvaging ecological floating island device for small-sized lake and fishpond | |
| CN115191396B (en) | Shrimp cultivation case for fishery of photovoltaic energy supply | |
| CN215320840U (en) | Device is dragged for to ecological restoration of view water body of environmental pollution improvement with pasture and water | |
| CN211631472U (en) | Solar vortex type agricultural insect killing device | |
| CN213207622U (en) | Garden street lamp convenient to clearance | |
| CN212589814U (en) | Pest trapping device for rice planting | |
| CN114868710A (en) | Natural resource asset data acquisition method and device | |
| CN211881848U (en) | Agricultural insecticidal device | |
| CN213029551U (en) | Power-saving efficient insecticidal lamp | |
| CN113749041A (en) | Floating type automatic cleaner for fish tank and cleaning method thereof | |
| CN212589758U (en) | Novel solar energy drowning type insecticidal lamp | |
| CN209073249U (en) | A kind of aquaculture tank | |
| CN215563233U (en) | Energy-conserving landscape pond | |
| CN216058907U (en) | Deinsectization lamp for landscape | |
| CN110651746A (en) | Aquatic biology specialty is with artifical breeding device of intelligent aquarium freshwater fish | |
| CN221059340U (en) | Forestry plant diseases and insect pests controlling device | |
| CN218551034U (en) | Fly killing device | |
| CN217065108U (en) | Insecticidal device is cultivated in forest | |
| CN219893951U (en) | Light filling structure is planted to bird's nest fruit | |
| CN216088416U (en) | Termite trapping box | |
| CN220534673U (en) | Old and useless plastic film belt cleaning device | |
| CN221864312U (en) | Green prevention and control equipment based on oranges and tangerines plant diseases and insect pests |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |