CN108636339A - 羟基磷灰石改性毛竹结构复合重金属吸附剂的制备方法 - Google Patents
羟基磷灰石改性毛竹结构复合重金属吸附剂的制备方法 Download PDFInfo
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- CN108636339A CN108636339A CN201810387674.XA CN201810387674A CN108636339A CN 108636339 A CN108636339 A CN 108636339A CN 201810387674 A CN201810387674 A CN 201810387674A CN 108636339 A CN108636339 A CN 108636339A
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- Prior art keywords
- moso bamboo
- solution
- heavy metal
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- Granted
Links
- 244000302661 Phyllostachys pubescens Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 50
- 235000003570 Phyllostachys pubescens Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 50
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 229910052588 hydroxylapatite Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- XYJRXVWERLGGKC-UHFFFAOYSA-D pentacalcium;hydroxide;triphosphate Chemical compound [OH-].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O XYJRXVWERLGGKC-UHFFFAOYSA-D 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium laurylsulphate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCOS([O-])(=O)=O DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000029087 digestion Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 235000011114 ammonium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000000643 oven drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229910021642 ultra pure water Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000012498 ultrapure water Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium chloride Substances [NH4+].[Cl-] NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000908 ammonium hydroxide Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- BRPQOXSCLDDYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[Ca+2] BRPQOXSCLDDYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000292 calcium oxide Substances 0.000 claims 1
- ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium oxide Inorganic materials [Ca]=O ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims 1
- AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Ca+2] AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 9
- 229910052793 cadmium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cadmium atom Chemical compound [Cd] BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005374 membrane filtration Methods 0.000 description 4
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- PTFCDOFLOPIGGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc dication Chemical compound [Zn+2] PTFCDOFLOPIGGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005342 ion exchange Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000005033 Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000031320 Teratogenesis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000005054 agglomeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052586 apatite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012237 artificial material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- CEKJAYFBQARQNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N cadmium zinc Chemical compound [Zn].[Cd] CEKJAYFBQARQNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000920 calcium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001861 calcium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000711 cancerogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000315 carcinogenic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000009388 chemical precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000037765 diseases and disorders Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 231100001261 hazardous Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 1
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001727 in vivo Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000002386 leaching Methods 0.000 description 1
- DNHVXYDGZKWYNU-UHFFFAOYSA-N lead;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Pb] DNHVXYDGZKWYNU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021645 metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000219 mutagenic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000003505 mutagenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- VSIIXMUUUJUKCM-UHFFFAOYSA-D pentacalcium;fluoride;triphosphate Chemical compound [F-].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O VSIIXMUUUJUKCM-UHFFFAOYSA-D 0.000 description 1
- 239000002367 phosphate rock Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002194 synthesizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 231100000167 toxic agent Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 231100000701 toxic element Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000003440 toxic substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J20/00—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
- B01J20/22—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising organic material
- B01J20/24—Naturally occurring macromolecular compounds, e.g. humic acids or their derivatives
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J20/00—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
- B01J20/02—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising inorganic material
- B01J20/04—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising inorganic material comprising compounds of alkali metals, alkaline earth metals or magnesium
- B01J20/048—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising inorganic material comprising compounds of alkali metals, alkaline earth metals or magnesium containing phosphorus, e.g. phosphates, apatites, hydroxyapatites
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/28—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption
- C02F1/281—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption using inorganic sorbents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/28—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption
- C02F1/286—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption using natural organic sorbents or derivatives thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2101/00—Nature of the contaminant
- C02F2101/10—Inorganic compounds
- C02F2101/20—Heavy metals or heavy metal compounds
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (5)
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201810387674.XA CN108636339B (zh) | 2018-04-26 | 2018-04-26 | 羟基磷灰石改性毛竹结构复合重金属吸附剂的制备方法 |
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CN201810387674.XA CN108636339B (zh) | 2018-04-26 | 2018-04-26 | 羟基磷灰石改性毛竹结构复合重金属吸附剂的制备方法 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN108636339A true CN108636339A (zh) | 2018-10-12 |
CN108636339B CN108636339B (zh) | 2021-05-25 |
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CN201810387674.XA Active CN108636339B (zh) | 2018-04-26 | 2018-04-26 | 羟基磷灰石改性毛竹结构复合重金属吸附剂的制备方法 |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111229156A (zh) * | 2020-01-20 | 2020-06-05 | 齐鲁工业大学 | 一种羟基磷灰石改性介孔二氧化硅吸附材料的制备与应用 |
CN112440359A (zh) * | 2020-11-16 | 2021-03-05 | 西南科技大学 | 柳枝的磺化改性方法及其作为骨修复材料的应用 |
CN114762739A (zh) * | 2021-01-11 | 2022-07-19 | 中国科学院上海硅酸盐研究所 | 高强度的羟基磷灰石-竹基生物活性支架及其制备方法 |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104667874A (zh) * | 2015-02-21 | 2015-06-03 | 桂林理工大学 | 羟基磷灰石改性桉木结构复合重金属吸附剂的制备方法 |
-
2018
- 2018-04-26 CN CN201810387674.XA patent/CN108636339B/zh active Active
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104667874A (zh) * | 2015-02-21 | 2015-06-03 | 桂林理工大学 | 羟基磷灰石改性桉木结构复合重金属吸附剂的制备方法 |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
SHUANG CAO等: "The Adsorption of heavy metal from Aqueous Solutions onto the Porous Biomorphic-genetic Composite of hydroxyapatite/Carbon with Eucalyptus and Bamboo Template", 《APPLIED MECHANICS AND MATERIALS》 * |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111229156A (zh) * | 2020-01-20 | 2020-06-05 | 齐鲁工业大学 | 一种羟基磷灰石改性介孔二氧化硅吸附材料的制备与应用 |
CN111229156B (zh) * | 2020-01-20 | 2021-07-13 | 齐鲁工业大学 | 一种羟基磷灰石改性介孔二氧化硅吸附材料的制备与应用 |
CN112440359A (zh) * | 2020-11-16 | 2021-03-05 | 西南科技大学 | 柳枝的磺化改性方法及其作为骨修复材料的应用 |
CN112440359B (zh) * | 2020-11-16 | 2022-04-26 | 西南科技大学 | 柳枝的磺化改性方法及其作为骨修复材料的应用 |
CN114762739A (zh) * | 2021-01-11 | 2022-07-19 | 中国科学院上海硅酸盐研究所 | 高强度的羟基磷灰石-竹基生物活性支架及其制备方法 |
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CN108636339B (zh) | 2021-05-25 |
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Application publication date: 20181012 Assignee: Guilin Zhicheng Environmental Technology Co.,Ltd. Assignor: GUILIN University OF TECHNOLOGY Contract record no.: X2022450000034 Denomination of invention: Preparation method of hydroxyapatite modified phyllostachys pubescens structure composite heavy metal adsorbent Granted publication date: 20210525 License type: Common License Record date: 20221117 |
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Application publication date: 20181012 Assignee: Guangxi Huayuan Environmental Protection Technology Co.,Ltd. Assignor: GUILIN University OF TECHNOLOGY Contract record no.: X2023980044226 Denomination of invention: Preparation method of hydroxyapatite modified bamboo structure composite heavy metal adsorbent Granted publication date: 20210525 License type: Common License Record date: 20231023 Application publication date: 20181012 Assignee: Guangxi Huayuan Environmental Protection Technology Co.,Ltd. Assignor: GUILIN University OF TECHNOLOGY Contract record no.: X2023980044168 Denomination of invention: Preparation method of hydroxyapatite modified bamboo structure composite heavy metal adsorbent Granted publication date: 20210525 License type: Common License Record date: 20231024 |
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