CN108634124A - A kind of pure plant layer chicken feed and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of pure plant layer chicken feed and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108634124A
CN108634124A CN201810466663.0A CN201810466663A CN108634124A CN 108634124 A CN108634124 A CN 108634124A CN 201810466663 A CN201810466663 A CN 201810466663A CN 108634124 A CN108634124 A CN 108634124A
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China
Prior art keywords
parts
corn
pure plant
layer chicken
chicken feed
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CN201810466663.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
胡登吉
李连福
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Ningxia Shun Bao Modern Agricultural Ltd By Share Ltd
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Ningxia Shun Bao Modern Agricultural Ltd By Share Ltd
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Priority to CN201810466663.0A priority Critical patent/CN108634124A/en
Publication of CN108634124A publication Critical patent/CN108634124A/en
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
    • A23K50/70—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for birds
    • A23K50/75—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for birds for poultry
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
    • A23K10/37—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms from waste material
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/10—Organic substances
    • A23K20/105—Aliphatic or alicyclic compounds
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/10—Organic substances
    • A23K20/142—Amino acids; Derivatives thereof
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/10—Organic substances
    • A23K20/142—Amino acids; Derivatives thereof
    • A23K20/147—Polymeric derivatives, e.g. peptides or proteins
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/10—Organic substances
    • A23K20/158—Fatty acids; Fats; Products containing oils or fats
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/20—Inorganic substances, e.g. oligoelements
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/20—Inorganic substances, e.g. oligoelements
    • A23K20/26—Compounds containing phosphorus
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/20—Inorganic substances, e.g. oligoelements
    • A23K20/30—Oligoelements
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
    • Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Proteomics, Peptides & Aminoacids (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Mycology (AREA)
  • Physiology (AREA)
  • Birds (AREA)
  • Fodder In General (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to egg feedstuff technical field, more particularly to a kind of pure plant layer chicken feed and preparation method thereof, to the relatively low technical problem of the laying rate of laying hen for the pure plant layer chicken feed that solves to search for food in the prior art.Including following components, 60 65 parts of corn, 16 20 parts of dregs of beans, 25 parts of corn protein powder, 5 10 parts of wheat bran, 0.5 1.5 parts of soybean oil, 45 parts of stone grain, 56 parts of mountain flour, 0.7 1 parts of calcium monohydrogen phosphate, 0.2 0.4 parts of salt, 0.12 0.2 parts of methionine, 0.1 0.18 parts of lysine, 0.1 0.18 parts of choline chloride, 0.5 0.8 parts of Multi-vitamin and multi-mineral.Compared with prior art, pure plant layer chicken feed provided by the invention improves the laying rate of laying hen, while because not adding animal protein, reducing heavy metal pollution caused by animal protein feed raw material for feeding laying hen.

Description

A kind of pure plant layer chicken feed and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The invention belongs to egg feedstuff technical field, more particularly to pure plant feed used in a kind of layer breeding and Preparation method.
Background technology
Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region is a Hui ethnic group settlement, there is strong local national characteristics, and " Muslim food " is letter Face upward the eating habit of the Moslem believer of Islam.For egg food, " Islamic " defines, and needs to trace back to chicken The feed that diet, i.e. chicken are searched for food needs the requirement for meeting halal food.In order to respect the faith and eating habit of ethnic group, For the Islamic egg that Hui ethnic group resident eats, laying hen needs edible pure plant feed that could meet wanting for halal food It asks.Currently, in breeding layer chicken field, feather meal, blood meal, meat meal tankage, fish meal etc. is generally used to be not belonging to the animality of Islamic product Feed of the protein raw materials as raising laying hen.On the one hand, it is since amino acid contained in the protein that chicken is taken in is to chicken Egg laying performance has significant impact, and the amino acid contents such as feather meal, blood meal, meat meal tankage, fish meal are abundant；On the other hand, these Raw material are also because cheap and more favourable.But above-mentioned animal protein raw material, on the one hand contain an a large amount of huge sum of money Belong to, make institute's feeding chicken and the produced egg of chicken in also retain harmful heavy metal；On the other hand, animal protein is not Stablize, apt to deteriorate, rate of going mouldy is high, is not easy to store.And the egg laying performance of existing pure plant feed institute raising chicken is because of ammonia The limitation of base acid balance, laying hen of the laying rate less than feeding animal protein.
Invention content
To solve the relatively low technical problem of laying rate of laying hen of feeding pure plant layer chicken feed in the prior art, this hair Bright a kind of pure plant layer chicken feed of offer and preparation method thereof, the laying rate of the laying hen of feeding to improve.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a kind of pure plant layer chicken feed, in parts by weight, including Following components, 60-65 parts of corn, 16-20 parts of dregs of beans, 2-5 parts of corn protein powder, 5-10 parts of wheat bran, 0.5-1.5 parts of soybean oil, 4-5 parts of stone grain, 5-6 parts of mountain flour, 0.7-1 parts of calcium monohydrogen phosphate, 0.2-0.4 parts of salt, 0.12-0.2 parts of methionine, lysine 0.1- 0.18 part, 0.1-0.18 parts of choline chloride, 0.5-0.8 parts of Multi-vitamin and multi-mineral.
Preferably, in parts by weight, including following components, 62.5 parts of corn, 16 parts of dregs of beans, 3 parts of corn protein powder, bran 5.43 parts of skin, 1 part of soybean oil, 4.2 parts of stone grain, 5.8 parts of mountain flour, 0.8 part of calcium monohydrogen phosphate, 0.35 part of salt, 0.14 part of methionine, 0.13 part of lysine, 0.15 part of choline chloride, 0.5 part of Multi-vitamin and multi-mineral.
Preferably, in parts by weight, including following components, 60 parts of corn, 18 parts of dregs of beans, 2 parts of corn protein powder, wheat bran 6.61 parts, 1.2 parts of soybean oil, 4 parts of stone grain, 6 parts of mountain flour, 0.9 part of calcium monohydrogen phosphate, 0.3 part of salt, 0.15 part of methionine, bad ammonia 0.12 part of acid, 0.12 part of choline chloride, 0.6 part of Multi-vitamin and multi-mineral.
A method of the pure plant layer chicken feed is prepared, is included the following steps：
A, Multi-vitamin and multi-mineral, salt, choline chloride, methionine, lysine and the calcium monohydrogen phosphate of the parts by weight are taken, is mixed Uniformly, using twin shaft paddle mixer, incorporation time 180s makes premix；
B, the corn for taking the parts by weight uses sieve pore for the crusher in crushing of 8mm, spare；
C, broken corn and the dregs of beans of the parts by weight, mountain flour, wheat bran, stone grain and zein in step b are taken Powder sequentially adds in mixing machine, mixes 150s；In mixed process, after starting to mix 10s, sprayed into mixing machine described heavy The soybean oil of number is measured, and ensures all to have sprayed in 16s, and is uniformly mixed.
Egg feedstuff, the amino acid composition in protein is closer to the body protein matter of laying hen, and laying hen is to protein Utility value is higher.Because of the ability very little of laying hen cylinder storage free amino acid, if a kind of amino acid is not immediately available for closing At protein, will soon be decomposed.Since essential amino acid cannot be synthesized effectively in laying hen body, so any in feed A kind of shortage of amino acid excessively all will cause the utilization rate of protein to reduce, and have lower productivity.So in the present invention, if Improve the laying rate of laying hen, it is necessary to which the proportioning for rationally designing each component in pure plant formula makes its amino acid content reach To balance.
Methionine and lysine are the first, second limiting amino acids in egg feedstuff.In the present invention, by existing plant Lysine and methionine are added in object protein feed, and using the amino acid products of existing maturation, in conjunction with authoritative institution to formula In amino acid contained by other raw materials detection data, accurate calculation proportioning, achieve the effect that amino acid balance, improve laying hen Laying rate.
Advantageous effect of the present invention includes：
Compared with prior art, pure plant layer chicken feed provided by the invention can improve egg for feeding laying hen The laying rate of chicken, while because not adding animal protein, the weight caused by adding animal protein feed raw material can be reduced Metallic pollution.
Specific implementation mode
With reference to specific embodiment, the present invention will be further described.
The parameter of embodiment 1- embodiments 4 refers to table 1.
The preparation method of pure plant layer chicken feed in embodiment 1, using following steps：
A, Multi-vitamin and multi-mineral, salt, choline chloride, methionine, lysine and the phosphoric acid of 1 parts by weight of embodiment in table 1 are taken Hydrogen calcium is uniformly mixed, and incorporation time 180s makes premix；
B, the corn for taking 1 parts by weight of embodiment in table 1, uses sieve pore for the crusher in crushing of 8mm, spare；
C, take in step b the dregs of beans, mountain flour, wheat bran of 1 parts by weight of embodiment in broken corn and table 1, stone grain and Corn protein powder sequentially adds in mixing machine, mixes 150s；In mixed process, 1 weight of embodiment in table 1 is sprayed into mixing machine The soybean oil of number is measured, and is uniformly mixed.
The preparation method of the feed of other embodiments, using the component of corresponding weight in each embodiment, other steps are same Embodiment 1.
In order to verify the effect of the present invention, inventor has carried out feeding examination using the present invention in breeding layer chicken field to laying hen It tests, it is specific as follows：
Feeding method：
Experiment select 126 ages in days in order, the chicken of laying period 5000, be randomly divided into 1 control group and 4 experiment Group, 1000 chickens of each test group carry out repeating experiment；Control group is raised is fed using the commercially available feed for also having animal protein It supports, test group is fed using the pure plant layer chicken feed of specific embodiment 1-4 respectively, and test group shares 4.Control Group and each test group carry out under identical feeding environment.
379 days experimental periods, laying period, periodically receives egg daily, and counts the laying rate of each test group, is obtained after arranging statistics Test result as shown in Table 2.
Each embodiment parameter list of 1 pure plant layer chicken feed of table
Each embodiment test result of 2 pure plant layer chicken feed of table
By the test result of table 2 it is found that being carried out to laying hen using the pure plant layer chicken feed in the embodiment of the present invention It feeds, the highest day laying rate of laying hen improves 1%-2%, and peak days of autonomy increases 6-26 days, and death and culling rate reduces 1%-2%, 18-72 week old chicken are laid eggs increases 0.9-1.8kg/ only again.
In summary, pure plant egg feedstuff provided in an embodiment of the present invention is improved into laying hen for feeding laying hen Synthesis production performance；Simultaneously after stopping using animal protein feed, the production requirement of pollution-free food is met, is reduced Caused by adding animal protein feed raw material heavy metal pollution.
Obviously, various changes and modifications can be made to the invention without departing from essence of the invention by those skilled in the art God and range.In this way, if these modifications and changes of the present invention belongs to the range of the claims in the present invention and its equivalent technologies Within, then the present invention is also intended to include these modifications and variations.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of pure plant layer chicken feed, which is characterized in that in parts by weight, including following components, corn 60-65 Part, 16-20 parts of dregs of beans, 2-5 parts of corn protein powder, 5-10 parts of wheat bran, 0.5-1.5 parts of soybean oil, 4-5 parts of stone grain, mountain flour 5-6 Part, 0.7-1 parts of calcium monohydrogen phosphate, 0.2-0.4 parts of salt, 0.12-0.2 parts of methionine, 0.1-0.18 parts of lysine, choline chloride 0.1-0.18 parts, 0.5-0.8 parts of Multi-vitamin and multi-mineral.
2. pure plant layer chicken feed as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that in parts by weight, including with the following group Point, 62.5 parts of corn, 16 parts of dregs of beans, 3 parts of corn protein powder, 5.43 parts of wheat bran, 1 part of soybean oil, 4.2 parts of stone grain, mountain flour 5.8 Part, 0.8 part of calcium monohydrogen phosphate, 0.35 part of salt, 0.14 part of methionine, 0.13 part of lysine, 0.15 part of choline chloride, Multi-vitamin and multi-mineral 0.5 part.
3. pure plant layer chicken feed according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in parts by weight, including it is following Component, 60 parts of corn, 18 parts of dregs of beans, 2 parts of corn protein powder, 6.61 parts of wheat bran, 1.2 parts of soybean oil, 4 parts of stone grain, 6 parts of mountain flour, 0.9 part of calcium monohydrogen phosphate, 0.3 part of salt, 0.15 part of methionine, 0.12 part of lysine, 0.12 part of choline chloride, Multi-vitamin and multi-mineral 0.6 Part.
4. a kind of method preparing the pure plant layer chicken feed as described in claim 1-3, which is characterized in that including as follows Step：
A, take Multi-vitamin and multi-mineral, salt, choline chloride, methionine, lysine and the calcium monohydrogen phosphate of the parts by weight, mixing equal Even, incorporation time 180s makes premix；
B, the corn for taking the parts by weight uses sieve pore for the crusher in crushing of 8mm, spare；
C, broken corn and the dregs of beans of the parts by weight, mountain flour, wheat bran, stone grain and corn protein powder in step b are taken, It sequentially adds in mixing machine, mixes 150s；In mixed process, the soybean oil of the parts by weight is sprayed into mixing machine, and is mixed It closes uniform.
CN201810466663.0A 2018-05-16 2018-05-16 A kind of pure plant layer chicken feed and preparation method thereof Pending CN108634124A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112753885A (en) * 2021-01-25 2021-05-07 吉林农业大学 Novel feed for chickens in egg producing period
CN112753886A (en) * 2021-01-25 2021-05-07 吉林农业大学 Novel feed for chickens in growing period

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102293343A (en) * 2011-08-25 2011-12-28 山东六和集团有限公司 Laying hen later period compound feed and preparation method thereof
CN104397493A (en) * 2014-12-19 2015-03-11 天津正大饲料科技有限公司 Premixed feed for improving laying performance of laying hens and preparation method of premixed feed
CN106615946A (en) * 2016-12-23 2017-05-10 铜陵正强禽业有限责任公司 Feed for small hens and preparation method of feed
CN107647158A (en) * 2017-08-08 2018-02-02 宁夏顺宝现代农业股份有限公司 A kind of egg feedstuff for reducing Egg cholesterol amount and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102293343A (en) * 2011-08-25 2011-12-28 山东六和集团有限公司 Laying hen later period compound feed and preparation method thereof
CN104397493A (en) * 2014-12-19 2015-03-11 天津正大饲料科技有限公司 Premixed feed for improving laying performance of laying hens and preparation method of premixed feed
CN106615946A (en) * 2016-12-23 2017-05-10 铜陵正强禽业有限责任公司 Feed for small hens and preparation method of feed
CN107647158A (en) * 2017-08-08 2018-02-02 宁夏顺宝现代农业股份有限公司 A kind of egg feedstuff for reducing Egg cholesterol amount and preparation method thereof

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112753885A (en) * 2021-01-25 2021-05-07 吉林农业大学 Novel feed for chickens in egg producing period
CN112753886A (en) * 2021-01-25 2021-05-07 吉林农业大学 Novel feed for chickens in growing period
CN112753886B (en) * 2021-01-25 2023-12-01 吉林农业大学 Feed for chickens in growing period
CN112753885B (en) * 2021-01-25 2023-12-01 吉林农业大学 Novel chicken feed in egg laying period

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