CN108634043A - A kind of tea processing device of tea rolling - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of tea processing devices of tea rolling,Including conveying device,Dispersal device,Several twisting devices and frame body,The twisting device is sequentially arranged on frame body from front to back,The frame body is equipped with the conveying device being located at below twisting device,The dispersal device is located at the lower section of the output end of conveying device,The twisting device includes several bearing bodies,Kneading disk,Rub cylinder,Tea export,Keep off door,Several support wheels,Two ring bodies,Cyclic annular rack,Driving motor,Gear,Several pillars,Support column,Bearing,Portal frame,Loop bar,Screw rod,Handle,Anti-rotation protrusion and gland,The frame body is equipped with bearing body and kneading disk,The bearing body is arranged around kneading disk,Compared with prior art,The crank rocker of traditional equipment can be avoided to extend out to machine exterior,The injury caused by operating personnel,Improve the speed that gland is promoted,Reduce hand labor intensity.

Description

A tea processing device for tea rolling

【Technical field】

The invention relates to the technical field of tea processing equipment, in particular to the technical field of a tea processing device for rolling tea.

【Background technique】

After picking, fresh tea leaves need to be withered, rolled, fermented, cooled, and fragrant before they can be sold as commodities; when rolling, rolling machines are often used for operations, and the use of machines can improve product quality. Its working efficiency, as described in the "new tea rolling machine" disclosed by the publication number CN10170086A, this machine mainly includes crank rocker mechanism, rolling plate, gland, rolling cylinder, transmission mechanism and other components. At present, many factories and enterprises have more Adopt above-mentioned novel tea rolling machine to carry out kneading treatment to tealeaves, but, this machine has following main shortcoming when using; The rod will protrude to the outside of the machine, which is easy to cause injury to the operator. Especially when the operator is not paying attention, the injury to the operator is more serious; 2. When the gland is lifted by the lifting mechanism on it, due to its The bevel gear transmission mode is adopted, and in actual operation, the gland cannot be lifted quickly; 3. The existing kneading device requires manual material collection and manual dispersing, which increases the labor intensity.

【Content of invention】

The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problems in the prior art, and propose a tea processing device for tea rolling, which can avoid the crank and rocker of the traditional equipment protruding to the outside of the machine, causing damage to the operator, and increase the speed of the gland lifting , reduce labor intensity.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention proposes a tea processing device for tea kneading, including a conveying device, a dispersing device, several kneading devices and a frame body, the kneading devices are arranged on the frame body from front to back, and the frame body The body is provided with a conveying device located below the kneading device, and the dispersing device is located below the output end of the conveying device. The kneading device includes several support bodies, a kneading plate, a kneading cylinder, a tea outlet, a gate, a number of support wheels, Two annular bodies, an annular rack, a drive motor, gears, several pillars, support pillars, supports, gantry frame, sleeve rods, screw rods, handles, anti-rotation projections and glands, the frame body is provided with The support body and the kneading plate, the support body is set around the kneading plate, the tea outlet is provided on the kneading plate, the door that can be opened and closed automatically is provided on the tea outlet, the kneading cylinder is fixed eccentrically by the pillar In the ring rack and the two ring bodies, the support wheel is provided on the support body to match the ring body, and the ring rack is arranged in the middle of the kneading cylinder, and one of the support bodies There is a driving motor on the top, the rotating shaft of the driving motor is provided with a gear meshed with the ring rack, the supporting column is arranged on one of the uppermost columns, and the upper end of the supporting column is provided with a rotatable The support, the support is provided with a gantry frame, the gantry frame is provided with a threaded screw rod, the upper end of the screw rod is provided with a handle, and the screw rod is covered with a threaded rod. The lower end of the sleeve rod passes through the support and is provided with a gland. The sleeve rod is provided with an anti-rotation protrusion. The dispersion device includes a support body, a box body, a first cylinder, a moving plate, a partition, two material plate, two dispersing mechanisms, two troughs, two second cylinders, a support seat, a discharge port and a feed port, the box body is installed on the frame body through a support body, and the upper end of the box body There is a feed port, the box is provided with a partition corresponding to the feed port, both ends of the partition are provided with a trip plate, and the lower ends of the trip board are provided with hinged joints. A trough, a support seat is provided between the two troughs, and two second cylinders are respectively connected to the two troughs on the support seat, and the tea leaves in the two troughs are respectively passed through the set The two dispersing mechanisms on the box body are used for dispersing. The opposite sides of the box body are provided with slotted holes, and the slotted holes are equipped with sliding seats that match with them. The tea leaves on the plate are scraped into the moving plate of the scraper, the outside of the box is provided with a first air cylinder connected to one of the sliding seats, and the bottom of the box is provided with a discharge port.

Preferably, the conveying device includes a conveyor belt, a driving roller, a driven roller and a first motor, the driving roller and the driven roller are respectively arranged at two ends of the frame body, and the driving roller and the driven roller are provided with Conveyor belt, the first motor is connected with the driving roller in transmission.

Preferably, a reinforcing body is provided between the two adjacent support bodies.

Preferably, an air pipe is provided in the bottom of the box, and evenly distributed air outlets are provided at the lower end of the air pipe.

As a preference, the dispersing mechanism includes a rotating shaft, several dispersing rods and a second motor, the box is provided with a rotating shaft located in the trough, the dispersing rods are arranged in several rows on the rotating shaft, and the dispersing rods of two adjacent rows The rods are staggered.

Beneficial effects of the present invention: In the present invention, the kneading cylinder is eccentrically fixed in two ring-shaped bodies through the pillars, the support body is provided with a supporting wheel that matches the ring-shaped bodies, and the middle of the kneading cylinder is provided with a ring-shaped rack. One of the support bodies is provided with a driving motor, and the rotating shaft of the driving motor is provided with a gear meshed with the ring rack to prevent the crank and rocker of the traditional equipment from protruding out of the machine and causing damage to the operator; along the way Turning the handle clockwise drives the screw to rotate and move upward, and the rotation of the screw also drives the sleeve rod to move upward, increasing the speed of the gland lifting; the conveying device sends the tea output from the tea outlet to the dispersing device, reducing the labor intensity; the dispersing device can improve the dispersing Effect: Compared with the existing technology, it can avoid the crank and rocker of the traditional equipment protruding outside the machine, causing damage to the operator, increase the speed of the gland lifting, and reduce the labor intensity.

The features and advantages of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

【Description of drawings】

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the tea processing device of a kind of tea kneading of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is the structural representation that kneading device is installed on the frame;

Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of kneading cylinder installed in the annular body;

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the dispersion device.

In the figure: 1-conveying device, 2-dispersing device, 3-kneading device, 4-frame body, 5-reinforcing body, 11-conveyor belt, 12-driving roller, 13-driven roller, 14-first motor, 21-support body, 22-box body, 23-first cylinder, 24-moving plate, 25-partition plate, 26-sliding seat, 27-pass material plate, 28-dispersion mechanism, 29-material trough, 210-the first Two cylinders, 211-support seat, 212-discharge port, 213-feed port, 214-slot hole, 215-air pipe, 216-air outlet, 281-rotating shaft, 282-dispersing rod, 283-second motor, 31 -support body, 32-kneading plate, 33-kneading cylinder, 34-tea outlet, 35-door, 36-support wheel, 37-ring body, 38-ring rack, 39-drive motor, 310- Gear, 311-pillar, 312-support column, 313-support, 314-gantry frame, 315-cover rod, 316-screw rod, 317-handle, 318-anti-rotation projection, 319-gland.

【Detailed ways】

Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, a kind of tea processing device for tea kneading according to the present invention includes a conveying device 1, a dispersion device 2, several kneading devices 3 and a frame body 4, and the kneading device 3 is from the front to the Afterwards, be arranged on the frame body 4 successively, the carrier body 4 is provided with the conveying device 1 positioned at the kneading device 3 below, the dispersion device 2 is positioned at the output end of the conveying device 1 below, and the kneading device 3 includes several bearings Body 31, kneading pan 32, kneading cylinder 33, tea outlet 34, door 35, some support wheels 36, two annular bodies 37, ring rack 38, drive motor 39, gear 310, some pillars 311, support columns 312, bearing 313, gantry frame 314, sleeve rod 315, screw rod 316, handle 317, anti-rotation protrusion 318 and gland 319, described frame body 4 is provided with bearing body 31 and kneading dish 32, described bearing The base 31 is arranged around the kneading disc 32, the kneading disc 32 is provided with a tea outlet 34, the tea outlet 34 is provided with a door 35 which can be opened and closed automatically, and the kneading cylinder 33 is eccentrically fixed on the ring by a pillar 311. Shaped rack 38 and two annular bodies 37, described support body 31 is provided with the support wheel 36 that matches with annular body 37, and the middle of described kneading cylinder 33 is provided with annular rack 38, so One of the support bodies 31 is provided with a driving motor 39, the rotating shaft of the driving motor 39 is provided with a gear 310 meshed with the ring rack 38, and the supporting column 312 is arranged on one of the uppermost columns. 311, the upper end of the support column 312 is provided with a rotatable support 313, the support 313 is provided with a gantry 314, and the gantry 314 is provided with a threaded screw 316, the screw 316 The upper end is provided with a handle 317, the screw rod 316 is covered with a threaded sleeve rod 315, the lower end of the sleeve rod 315 passes through the support 313 and is provided with a gland 319, and the sleeve rod 315 is provided with an anti-rotation Protrusion 318, described dispersing device 2 comprises support body 21, box body 22, first cylinder 23, moving plate 24, dividing plate 25, two scrapers 27, two dispersing mechanisms 28, two troughs 29, Two second cylinders 210, support base 211, discharge port 212 and feed port 213, described box body 22 is installed on the frame body 4 by support body 21, and the upper end of described box body 22 is provided with feed port 213 , the box body 22 is provided with a partition 25 corresponding to the feed port 213, the two ends of the partition 25 are provided with a trip plate 27, and the lower ends of the trip board 27 are provided with hinged joints. Connected trough 29, a support seat 211 is provided between the two tripping plates 27, and two second cylinders 210 are respectively connected to the two troughs 29 on the support seat 211. The tea leaves in the trough 29 are respectively dispersed by two dispersing mechanisms 28 arranged on the casing 22. The opposite sides of the casing 22 are provided with slots 214, and the slots 214 are provided with corresponding Cooperating sliding seat 26, described sliding seat 26 is provided with the movable plate 24 that scrapes the tea leaves on the dividing plate 25 into the scraper plate 27, and the box body 22 is provided with a first cylinder 23 connected to one of the sliding seats 26, the bottom of the box 22 is provided with a discharge port 212, and the conveying device 1 includes a conveyor belt 11, a driving roller 12, a driven roller 13 and the first motor 14, the driving roller 12 and the driven roller 13 are respectively arranged at the two ends of the frame body 4, the driving roller 12 and the driven roller 13 are provided with a conveyor belt 11, the first motor 14 and the The driving roller 12 is connected by transmission, a reinforcing body 5 is provided between the two adjacent support bodies 31, an air pipe 215 is provided in the bottom of the box body 22, and evenly distributed air outlets are provided at the lower end of the air pipe 215 216, the dispersing mechanism 28 includes a rotating shaft 281, a plurality of dispersing rods 282 and a second motor 283, the casing 22 is provided with a rotating shaft 281 located in the trough 29, and the dispersing rods 282 are arranged in a number on the rotating shaft 281 row, the dispersing rods 282 of two adjacent rows are distributed in a staggered manner.

Working process of the present invention:

In the working process of the tea processing device for rolling tea leaves in the present invention, a certain amount of tea leaves is added into the kneading barrel 33, and then the handle 317 is turned counterclockwise to drive the screw 316 to rotate and move downward, and the rotation of the screw 316 also drives the sleeve rod 315 Moving downwards, the sleeve rod 315 drives the gland 319 to move downwards to provide the pressurized pressure required to form the tea ball, then start the drive motor 39 to rotate, and the kneading barrel 33 is driven by the cooperation of the ring rack 38 and the gear 310, After kneading is finished, the retaining door 35 is opened, and the tealeaves falls on the conveyer belt 11 through the tealeaves outlet 34, and the conveyer belt 11 transports the tealeaves to the dispersing device 2.

When the dispersing device 2 is working, the tea leaves fall on the partition plate 25 from the feeding port 213, and when the start time setting value of the first cylinder 23 is reached, the piston rod of the first cylinder 23 stretches out and drives the moving plate 24 through the sliding seat 215 Moving forward, the moving plate 24 pushes the tea leaves on the dividing plate 25 into the front trip plate 27, and then enters the front trough 29, and the second motor 283 drives the dispersion rod 282 through the rotating shaft 281 to disperse the tea leaves. After completion, the piston rod of the second cylinder 210 in the front is retracted to drive the trough 29 to rotate, and the tea leaves in the trough 29 slide out and fall into the bottom of the box body 22, and then enter the discharge port 212, and the trough 29 is completed. After the material is discharged, the piston rod of the second cylinder 210 stretches out to drive the trough 29 to return, waiting for the next tea dispersing work. The rod is retracted and drives the moving plate 24 to move backward through the sliding seat 215. The moving plate 24 pushes the tea leaves on the partition plate 25 into the rear feeding plate 27, then enters the rear trough 29, and disperses them through the dispersing mechanism 28. After the dispersion is completed, start the piston rod of the second cylinder 210 at the rear to retract to drive the trough 29 to rotate, and the tea leaves in the trough 29 slide out and fall into the bottom of the casing 22. After the trough 29 completes the discharge, the second The piston rod of cylinder 210 stretches out and drives hopper 29 to return, waiting for the next tealeaves dispersion work.

The above-mentioned embodiment is an illustration of the present invention, not a limitation of the present invention, and any solution after a simple transformation of the present invention belongs to the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of tea processing device of tea rolling, it is characterised in that：Including conveying device (1), dispersal device (2), several Twisting device (3) and frame body (4), the twisting device (3) are sequentially arranged at from front to back on frame body (4), are set on the frame body (4) There are the conveying device (1) below twisting device (3), the dispersal device (2) to be located under the output end of conveying device (1) Side, the twisting device (3) includes several bearing bodies (31), kneading disk (32), rub cylinder (33), tea export (34), gear door (35), Several support wheels (36), two ring bodies (37), cyclic annular rack (38), driving motor (39), gear (310), several pillars (311), support column (312), bearing (313), portal frame (314), loop bar (315), screw rod (316), handle (317), anti-rotation are convex (318) and gland (319) are played, the frame body (4) is equipped with bearing body (31) and kneading disk (32), and the bearing body (31) surrounds and rubs Disk (32) is arranged, and the kneading disk (32) is equipped with tea export (34), and the tea export (34) is equipped with can automatic shutter Door (35) is kept off, the cylinder (33) of rubbing is fixed on by pillar (311) bias in cyclic annular rack (38) and two ring bodies (37), institute State bearing body (31) be equipped with ring bodies (37) matched support wheel (36), the centre for rubbing cylinder (33) be equipped with ring tooth Item (38), one of bearing body (31) are equipped with driving motor (39), are set in the rotation axis of the driving motor (39) There are the gear (310) for engaging connection with cyclic annular rack (38), the support column (312) to be located at the pillar of one of the top (311) on, the upper end of the support column (312) is equipped with rotatable bearing (313), and the bearing (313) is equipped with portal frame (314), the portal frame (314) is equipped with the screw rod (316) being threadedly coupled, and the upper end of the screw rod (316) is equipped with handle (317), the loop bar (315) of threaded connection is arranged on the screw rod (316), the lower end of the loop bar (315) passes through bearing (313) and it is equipped with gland (319), the loop bar (315) is equipped with anti-rotation protrusion (318), and the dispersal device (2) includes support Body (21), babinet (22), the first cylinder (23), movable plate (24), partition board (25), two times flitch (27), two decentralized institutions (28), two hoppers (29), two the second cylinders (210), support base (211), discharge port (212) and feed inlet (213), it is described Babinet (22) is mounted on by supporter (21) on frame body (4), and the upper end of the babinet (22) is equipped with feed inlet (213), described Partition board (25) corresponding with feed inlet (213) is equipped in babinet (22), the both ends of the partition board (25) are equipped with time flitch (27), the low side of described time flitch (27) is equipped with the hopper (29) of articulated connection, is equipped between described two times flitch (27) Support base (211), sets that there are two the second cylinder (210) being connect respectively with two hoppers (29), institutes on the support base (211) It states the tealeaves in two hoppers (29) respectively to be disperseed by two decentralized institutions (28) being located on babinet (22), the case The opposite sides of body (22) is all provided with grooved hole (214), and the slide (26) being matched therewith, institute are equipped in the slot (214) State slide (26) and be equipped with and the tealeaves on partition board (25) is scraped into movable plate (24) into time flitch (27), the babinet (22) it is outer Side is equipped with the first cylinder (23) being connect with one of slide (26), and the bottom of the babinet (22) is equipped with discharge port (212).

2. a kind of tea processing device of tea rolling as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The conveying device (1) Including conveyer belt (11), drive roll (12), driven voller (13) and first motor (14), the drive roll (12) and driven voller (13) The both ends of frame body (4) are respectively provided at, the drive roll (12) and driven voller (13) are equipped with conveyer belt (11), the first motor (14) it is sequentially connected with drive roll (12).

3. a kind of tea processing device of tea rolling as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The two neighboring bearing Intensive aspect (5) is equipped between body (31).

4. a kind of tea processing device of tea rolling as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The bottom of the babinet (22) Tracheae (215) is equipped in portion, the lower end of the tracheae (215) is equipped with equally distributed gas outlet (216).

5. a kind of tea processing device of tea rolling according to any one of claims 1 to 4, it is characterised in that：It is described Decentralized institution (28) includes shaft (281), several scattering rods (282) and the second motor (283), and the babinet (22) is equipped with position In the shaft (281) in hopper (29), the scattering rod (282) lines up several rows, the dispersion of adjacent two rows in shaft (281) Bar (282) is interspersed.