CN202890419U - Profile modeling feeding roller type orange skin peeling machine - Google Patents

Profile modeling feeding roller type orange skin peeling machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202890419U
CN202890419U CN 201220632305 CN201220632305U CN202890419U CN 202890419 U CN202890419 U CN 202890419U CN 201220632305 CN201220632305 CN 201220632305 CN 201220632305 U CN201220632305 U CN 201220632305U CN 202890419 U CN202890419 U CN 202890419U
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China
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orange
peeling
skin
feeding roller
skin peeling
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 201220632305
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙震鹏
孙振华
孙振国
孙振宇
孙茜
孙学义
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孙震鹏
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Abstract

A profile modeling feeding roller type orange skin peeling machine belongs to an automatic orange skin peeling device before processing of orange juice. The profile modeling feeding roller type orange skin peeling machine mainly solves the problems of the existing orange peeling machine that peeling efficiency is not high and adaptability is bad and also solves the problems that skin scratching quality is not high, moisture content of an orange skin is high, rubber skin peeling rollers rotating oppositely fall off from chain shafts and the like. The profile modeling feeding roller type orange skin peeling machine comprises a speed regulating skin scratching mechanism, a profile modeling feeding roller type skin peeling mechanism, a selecting and conveying device and a water spraying roller washing device matched with the selecting and conveying device, wherein rotating speed of knife rollers of the speed regulating skin scratching mechanism can be regulated and skin scratching quality is greatly improved, the profile modeling feeding roller type skin peeling mechanism ensures that the rubber skin peeling rollers can excellently clamp the orange skin and orange skin peeling efficiency is greatly improve, the water spraying device can timely wash away skin dregs and bitter taste of the rubber skin peeling rollers and improve production quality, and a limiting roller wheel mechanism guarantees that conveying belts of the rubber skin peeling rollers can operate reliably. The profile modeling feeding roller type orange skin peeling machine has the advantages that working is reliable, adaptability is high, and orange skin peeling efficiency can reach up to 90-95%.

Description

Profiling feeding roll-type peeling machine for orange
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of novel profiling feeding roller formula peeling machine for orange, and this profiling feeding roll-type peeling machine for orange is applicable to the front orange peeling treatment facilities of processing such as tangerine Normal juice, tangerine magma.
Background technology
Existing peeling machine for orange generally comprises two parts both at home and abroad.The one, draw skin portion, tangerine peel is scratched one openning and turn up; Second portion is the peeling part, when orange when turning the rubber peeling rollers and roll, the orange peel that turns up is clamped the rubber peeling rollers that turns, and takes advantage of a situation and peels off the orange skin is complete, is discharged by discharge bucket.Disclosed " orange peeling machine " patent of State Intellectual Property Office (ZL200410099392.8) includes peeler structure, peeling procedure, and is attached thereto the conveying device that connects and the parts such as the water injector that matches, electric control gear; The peeler structure of this patent, stroke dermatotome roller and upper bottom guide by High Rotation Speed form, the dermatotome of drawing on the rotor is arranged along the single head equidistant helix on beaming roller surface, each spiral is furnished with 4-8 cutter on week, with equidistant bump array, the right-angled trapezium that the cutter head cross section is big up and small down is drawn the revolution of dermatotome roller drive motor and is fixed; The peeling procedure of this patent, the chain conveyor and the gear rod row that are comprised of peeling rollers form, the radical of peeling rollers is even number, with paired engagement configuration, every peeling rollers surface is provided with the impartial straight-tooth of semicircle arcuation, outer cladding silastic material, this patent are compared the efficient that has greatly improved the orange peeling with hand peeling.After our test and using, find that there is following problem in it: 1. owing to drawing a roller revolution and fix, quality and the adaptability of drawing skin are not high, affect the peeling effect; 2. this orange peeling machine requires the orange size is carried out classification, and tangerine peel thickness is had certain requirement, and adaptability is relatively poor; 3. in order to protect peeling, above to the rubber peeling rollers that turns, water spraying mechanism is installed, shower water increases the orange peel water content from being bled in the tangerine peel bucket in the rubber peeling rollers slit that turns, and is unfavorable for the comprehensive utilization of tangerine peel; 4. long to the rubber peeling rollers chain drive-belt that turns, lack position-limit mechanism in the inoperative section, make the right and left chain drive-belt centre-to-centre spacing at the volley be difficult for guaranteeing, the rubber peeling rollers to turning is come off from chain shaft; 5, not high through this orange peeling machine peeling rate of production and application, be about 70% only, affected using and promoting of peeling machine for orange.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem: the utility model mainly is that the peeling rate of the existing peeling machine for orange of solution is not high, the problem of bad adaptability, to solve simultaneously in the background technology draw that skin is of low quality, the tangerine peel water content is high, to the rubber peeling rollers that turns from technical problems such as chain shaft come off, a kind of profiling feeding roll-type peeling machine for orange is provided.This novel profiling feeding roller formula peeling machine for orange is by speed governing peeler structure, profiling feeding roll-type peeling procedure, and be attached thereto the selection conveying device that connects and the water spray that matches and wash the formations such as roller arrangement, this novel profiling feeding roller formula peeling machine for orange, reliable operation, strong adaptability, the orange peel utilization rate is high, and orange peeling rate is up to 90-95%.
Solution: the utility model solves the technical scheme that its technical problem adopts, on the frame of profiling feeding roll-type peeling machine for orange, speed governing peeler structure, profiling feeding roll-type peeling procedure is installed, and is attached thereto the selection conveying device that connects and the water spray that matches washed roller arrangement.Wherein speed governing peeler structure is installed in the front upper place of mid frame, draw dermatotome roller, upper bottom guide and variable-speed motor by High Rotation Speed form, the dermatotome of drawing on the rotor is arranged along the single head equidistant helix on beaming roller surface, each spiral is furnished with 6 cuttves on week, arrange with the isometric helix shape, the right-angled trapezium that the cutter head cross section is big up and small down is drawn the dermatotome roller by the energy-saving speed regulating Motor Drive, drawing dermatotome roller revolution can adjust, and has improved the adaptability of peeler structure and has drawn bark effect; Profiling feeding roll-type peeling procedure is installed on the mid frame of speed governing peeler structure back, it turns the chain conveyor that peeling rollers forms by even-even, the profiling feeding roller, stop that glue rod row forms, on to the mid frame that turns the chain conveyor entrance point that the rubber peeling rollers forms, the profiling feeding roller made from edible rubber slab disk is installed, the profiling feeding roller is by the feeding roller Motor Drive, the profiling feeding roller is by feed roller shaft, locking nut, platen, large rubber slab disk, small rubber plate disk, spacer sleeve, bearing block forms, and stops that glue rod row is installed on the upper spider of profiling feeding roller back; Orange is through after blanching and drawing skin, fall on the peeling rollers chain conveyor and travel forward by drawing a skin discharge bucket, the peeling rollers chain conveyor is forward horizontal movement under the driving of drive sprocket, drive simultaneously paired peeling rollers gear about fixing tooth bar rotate, make them inwardly to turning, in order to clamp tangerine peel; When turning rubber peeling rollers and orange and move to the below of profiling feeding roller, large and small rubber slab disk can the profiling orange size and be out of shape, the power that distortion produces gives the orange that varies in size with downward feeding power, add and stop stopping of glue rod, make the rubber peeling rollers that turns is in time caught tangerine peel securely, and then finish the peeling work of the different oranges of big or small thickness, the peeling rate of orange is improved greatly, denude the tangerine meat ball of skin and discharged by the selection conveyer, enter the rear operation processing of systems such as squeezing the juice; In addition, on the tightener sprocket both sides two row's sparge pipes have been installed, to wash turning skin slag and the bitter taste on the rubber peeling rollers, sparge pipe bottom is equipped with return water tank, is convenient to using water wisely and environmental protection; On the upright position in the middle of drive sprocket and the tightener sprocket, in the middle of driven sprocket and the tightener sprocket, spacing running roller has been installed, prevent from coming off from chain shaft when moving to turning the rubber peeling rollers, improved the reliable and stable of profiling feeding roll-type peeling machine for orange.
The invention beneficial effect: the beneficial effects of the utility model are, speed governing peeler and profiling feeding roller have improved feeding and the peeling situation of orange, peeling rate and the adaptability of profiling feeding roll-type peeling machine for orange have greatly been improved, can carry out peeling processing to the orange that varies in size, the tangerine peel thickness differs, denuding the tangerine meat ball of skin is discharged by the selection conveyer, can squeeze the juice, the rear processes of the product such as slurrying, sauce processed, for new road has been started in deep processing and the comprehensive utilization of China's orange.The utility model is simple in structure, reliable operation, and orange peeling rate is up to 90-95%.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the example structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is embodiment profiling feeding roller structural representation.
1. selection conveyer, 2. drive sprocket, 3. upper spider, 4. mid frames among the figure, 5. tangerine peel discharge bucket, 6. spacing running roller, 7. peeling rollers chain conveyor, 8. stop the glue rod, 9. peeling rollers sparge pipe, 10. tightener sprocket, 11. water tank, 12. feeding roller motor, 13. profiling feeding rollers, 14. by movable sprocket, 15. strokes of skin discharge buckets, 16. variable-speed motors, 17. draw the dermatotome rod, 18. speed governing peelers, 19. frames, 20. the feed roller shaft bearing, 21. feed roller shafts, 22. rubber peeling rollers, 23. spacer sleeve, 24. small rubber plate disks, 25. large rubber slab disks, 26. locking nut, 27. platens, 28. peeling rollers gears, 29. stationary rack, 30. chain shafts, 31. belt pulleys.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment: in Fig. 1,2, whole parts, assembly all are installed on the frame 19, upper spider 3, mid frame 4 of profiling feeding roll-type peeling machine for orange.Speed governing peeler 18 is installed in the front upper place of mid frame 4, draws a dermatotome roller 17 and is driven by variable-speed motor 16, after orange is drawn 17 strokes of skins of dermatotome roller, falls on the peeling rollers chain conveyor 7 by drawing a skin discharge bucket 15; Peeling rollers chain conveyor 7 is installed on the frame 19, stops that glue rod 8 is installed in the bottom of upper spider 3; Profiling feeding roller 13 is made of feed roller shaft 21, locking nut 26, platen 27, large rubber slab disk (diameter 160) 25, small rubber plate disk (diameter 130) 24, spacer sleeve 23, be installed in the top of mid frame 4 by feed roller shaft bearing 20, profiling feeding roller 13 is driven by the feeding roller motor 12 and the belt pulley 31 that are installed on the upper spider 3; Peeling rollers chain conveyor 7 is driven by drive sprocket 2, in horizontal movement, drives paired peeling rollers gear 28 and rotates at stationary rack 29, makes them inwardly to turning; Through the orange behind blanching and stroke skin, travel forward with peeling rollers chain conveyor 7, when the rubber peeling rollers 22 that turns and orange are moved to the below of profiling feeding roller 13, large rubber slab disk 25, small rubber plate disk 24 can the profiling oranges size and be out of shape, the power that distortion produces gives the orange that varies in size with downward feeding power, add and stop stopping of glue rod 8, make in pairs the rubber peeling rollers 22 that turns is in time caught tangerine peel securely, and then finish size, the peeling work of the different oranges of thickness, improved the peeling rate of peeling machine for orange, tangerine peel is discharged from tangerine peel discharge bucket 5, denudes the tangerine meat ball of skin and is discharged by selection conveyer 1.In addition, on tightener sprocket 10 both sides two row's peeling rollers sparge pipes 9 have been installed, to wash skin slag and the bitter taste on the rubber peeling rollers 22, peeling rollers sparge pipe 9 bottoms are equipped with water tank 11, are convenient to using water wisely and environmental protection; On in the middle of drive sprocket 2 and the tightener sprocket 10, by the upright position in the middle of movable sprocket 14 and the tightener sprocket 10, spacing running roller 6 has been installed, prevent that rubber peeling rollers 22 from coming off from chain shaft 30 in the running, improved the reliable and stable of profiling feeding roll-type peeling machine for orange.
Practicality: the utility model makes the peeling rate of orange peeling machine up to 90-95%, adaptability and the stability of existing orange peeling machine have been improved simultaneously, be applicable to the processing of orange automatic peeling, can realize the deep-processing machine production of the oranges such as bright orange machine automatization blanching peeling is squeezed the juice, slurrying, sauce processed.

Claims (5)

1. a profiling feeds the roll-type peeling machine for orange, include peeler structure, peeling procedure, selection conveying device, water injector, stopping means, electric control gear, it is characterized in that: described speed governing peeler structure, comprise and draw dermatotome roller, variable-speed motor, stroke skin discharge bucket, be connected with the peeling rollers chain conveyor by drawing a skin discharge bucket; Described peeling procedure by peeling rollers chain conveyor, profiling feeding roller, stop that glue rod mechanism forms; Described water injector is comprised of peeling rollers sparge pipe, water tank; Described stopping means is comprised of the limiting roll wheel.
2. profiling according to claim 1 feeds the roll-type peeling machine for orange, it is characterized in that: speed governing peeler structure is comprised of a stroke dermatotome roller, variable-speed motor, a stroke skin discharge bucket.
3. profiling according to claim 1 feeds the roll-type peeling machine for orange, it is characterized in that: the profiling feeding roller is made of feed roller shaft, locking nut, platen, large rubber slab disk, small rubber plate disk, spacer sleeve, be installed in the top of mid frame by the feed roller shaft bearing, large rubber slab disk, small rubber plate disk are made by edible rubber slab.
4. profiling according to claim 1 feeds the roll-type peeling machine for orange, and it is characterized in that: water injector is comprised of peeling rollers sparge pipe, water tank, is installed in the both sides of regulating wheel.
5. profiling according to claim 1 feeds the roll-type peeling machine for orange, it is characterized in that: stopping means is comprised of two groups of limiting rolls wheels, and it is fixed on the frame.
CN 201220632305 2012-11-26 2012-11-26 Profile modeling feeding roller type orange skin peeling machine Expired - Fee Related CN202890419U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220632305 CN202890419U (en) 2012-11-26 2012-11-26 Profile modeling feeding roller type orange skin peeling machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220632305 CN202890419U (en) 2012-11-26 2012-11-26 Profile modeling feeding roller type orange skin peeling machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202890419U true CN202890419U (en) 2013-04-24

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CN 201220632305 Expired - Fee Related CN202890419U (en) 2012-11-26 2012-11-26 Profile modeling feeding roller type orange skin peeling machine

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103829353A (en) * 2012-11-26 2014-06-04 孙震鹏 Profile modeling feeding roller type orange peeling machine
CN108464515A (en) * 2018-06-28 2018-08-31 榆林学院 A kind of roll-type orange debarking system and control method
CN108851104A (en) * 2018-06-28 2018-11-23 榆林学院 A kind of citrus fruit device for peeling
CN110338434A (en) * 2019-07-19 2019-10-18 中国农业大学 A kind of Stauntonia latifolia skin and flesh automatic separator

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103829353A (en) * 2012-11-26 2014-06-04 孙震鹏 Profile modeling feeding roller type orange peeling machine
CN103829353B (en) * 2012-11-26 2016-08-03 孙震鹏 Profiling feeding roll-type peeling machine for orange
CN108464515A (en) * 2018-06-28 2018-08-31 榆林学院 A kind of roll-type orange debarking system and control method
CN108851104A (en) * 2018-06-28 2018-11-23 榆林学院 A kind of citrus fruit device for peeling
CN110338434A (en) * 2019-07-19 2019-10-18 中国农业大学 A kind of Stauntonia latifolia skin and flesh automatic separator

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20130424

Termination date: 20161126