CN103829353B - Profiling feeding roll-type peeling machine for orange - Google Patents
Profiling feeding roll-type peeling machine for orange Download PDFInfo
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- CN103829353B CN103829353B CN201210487358.2A CN201210487358A CN103829353B CN 103829353 B CN103829353 B CN 103829353B CN 201210487358 A CN201210487358 A CN 201210487358A CN 103829353 B CN103829353 B CN 103829353B
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- peeling
- profiling
- orange
- peeling rollers
- feeding roll
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- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000004836 Glue Stick Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 241000239290 Araneae Species 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000019658 bitter taste Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 235000015205 orange juice Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000011389 fruit/vegetable juice Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 206010033546 Pallor Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 241000826860 Trapezium Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000015067 sauces Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 2
- 206010054949 Metaplasia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002500 effect on skin Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015689 metaplastic ossification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000260 silastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
This profiling feeding roll-type peeling machine for orange, belong to the Fructus Citri tangerinae automatic peeling equipment before orange juice processing, the peeling rate mainly solving existing peeling machine for orange is the highest, the problem of bad adaptability, also to solve to draw that skin is of low quality, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae water content high, to problems such as the rubber peeling rollers turned come off from chain shaft, this profiling feeding roll-type peeling machine for orange is washed roller arrangement etc. constituted by speed governing peeler structure, profiling feeding roll-type peeling procedure, selection conveyer device and the water spray that matches, wherein the axle rotational speed of speed governing peeler structure is adjustable, draws cortex amount and is greatly improved；Profiling feeding roll-type peeling procedure, guaranteeing that rubber peeling rollers clamps Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae well, substantially increase Fructus Citri tangerinae peeling rate, water injector can wash the skin slag on rubber peeling rollers and bitterness in time off, improve the quality of product, limiting roll wheel mechanism ensures rubber peeling rollers conveyer belt reliability service.This profiling feeding roll-type peeling machine for orange, reliable operation, strong adaptability, Fructus Citri tangerinae peeling rate is up to 90 95%.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of novel profiling feeding roller formula peeling machine for orange, this profiling feeds roll-type peeling machine for orange,
It is applicable to the Fructus Citri tangerinae peeling processing equipment before the processing such as Fructus Citri tangerinae natural juice, Fructus Citri tangerinae oleo stock.
Background technology
Domestic and international existing peeling machine for orange generally comprises two parts.One is to draw skin portion, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae is scratched one openning also
Turn up；Part II is stripped portion, when Fructus Citri tangerinae is to when turning rolling on rubber peeling rollers, and the Pericarpium Citri tangerinae turned up is by the rubber turned
Peeling rollers is clamped, and takes advantage of a situation and is completely peelled off by Fructus Citri tangerinae skin, discharge bucket discharges.State Intellectual Property Office is disclosed " Fructus Citri tangerinae peeling machine "
Patent (ZL 2,004 1 0099392.8), includes peeler structure, peeling procedure, and connected conveyer device and phase
The parts such as supporting water injector, electric control gear；The peeler structure of this patent, is drawing dermatotome roller and leading up and down by high speed rotating
Plate forms, and stroke dermatotome on rotor is arranged along the single head equidistant helix on beaming roller surface, and each spiral week is disposed with 4-8 handle
Cutter, with equidistant bump array, the right-angled trapezium that cutter head cross section is big up and small down, the revolution drawing dermatotome roller driving motor is fixing
's；The peeling procedure of this patent, the chain conveyor being made up of peeling rollers and gear rod row form, and the radical of peeling rollers is even
Number, with paired engagement configuration, every peeling rollers surface is provided with the impartial straight-tooth of semicircle arcuation, outer cladding silastic material, is somebody's turn to do
Patent compares the efficiency substantially increasing Fructus Citri tangerinae peeling with hand peeling.Through we test and use after, find it exist with
Lower problem: 1. be fixing owing to drawing a roller revolution, draw the quality of skin and adaptability is the highest, affect peeling effect；2. this Fructus Citri tangerinae
Peeling machine requires to carry out Fructus Citri tangerinae size classification, and Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae thickness is had certain requirement, and adaptability is poor；3. in order to protect stripping
Skin, to turn rubber peeling rollers be arranged above water spraying mechanism, shower water to turn rubber peeling rollers gap leak into
In Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae bucket, make Pericarpium Citri tangerinae water content increase, be unfavorable for the comprehensive utilization of Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae；4. pair rubber peeling rollers turned drives chain long,
Lacking position-limit mechanism in inoperative section, make the right and left drive chain centre-to-centre spacing to be at the volley difficult to ensure, it is right to make sometimes
The rubber peeling rollers turned comes off from chain shaft；5, the highest through this Fructus Citri tangerinae peeling machine peeling rate of production and application, only about 70%,
Have impact on using and promoting of peeling machine for orange.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem: the present invention mainly solves that the peeling rate of existing peeling machine for orange is the highest, the problem of bad adaptability, with
Time background technology to be solved in draw that skin is of low quality, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae water content high, the rubber peeling rollers turned come off from chain shaft
Etc. technical problem, it is provided that a kind of profiling feeding roll-type peeling machine for orange.This novel profiling feeding roller formula peeling machine for orange is by adjusting
Speed peeler structure, profiling feeding roll-type peeling procedure, and connected selection conveyer device and the spray washing roller that matches
Devices etc. are constituted, this novel profiling feeding roller formula peeling machine for orange, reliable operation, strong adaptability, and Pericarpium Citri tangerinae utilization rate is high, Fructus Citri tangerinae
Peeling rate is up to 90-95%.
Solution: the technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems, feeds roll-type Fructus Citri tangerinae peeling in profiling
In the frame of machine, speed governing peeler structure, profiling feeding roll-type peeling procedure, and connected selection conveyer device are installed
Roller arrangement is washed with the water spray matched.Wherein speed governing peeler structure is arranged on the front upper place of middle frame, by high speed rotating
Drawing dermatotome roller, upper bottom guide and variable-speed motor composition, stroke dermatotome on rotor is along the single head equidistant helix cloth on beaming roller surface
Put, each spiral week is disposed with 6 cuttves, arrange with isometric helix shape, the right-angled trapezium that cutter head cross section is big up and small down, draw skin
Rotor is by energy-saving speed regulating motor-driven, and drawing dermatotome roller revolution can adjust, and improves the adaptability of peeler structure and draws skin effect
Really；Profiling feeding roll-type peeling procedure is arranged in the middle frame of speed governing peeler structure back, and it is turned peeling rollers group by even-even
The chain conveyor of one-tenth, profiling feeding roller, stop glue stick row's composition, entering the chain conveyor turning rubber peeling rollers composition
In the middle frame of mouth end, being provided with the profiling feeding roller made with edible rubber slab disk, profiling feeding roller is electronic by feeding roller
Machine drives, and profiling feeding roller is by feed roller shaft, locking nut, platen, big rubber slab disk, small rubber plate disk, spacer sleeve, axle
Bearing forms, and stops that glue stick row is arranged on the upper spider of profiling feeding roller back；Fructus Citri tangerinae is after blanching and drawing skin, by drawing skin
Discharge bucket falls into and travels forward on peeling rollers chain conveyor, peeling rollers chain conveyor water forward under the driving of drive sprocket
Flat motion, drives paired peeling rollers gear to rotate on the tooth bar that left and right is fixed simultaneously, makes them inwardly to turning, in order to clamp Fructus Citri tangerinae
Skin；When to turning rubber peeling rollers and time Fructus Citri tangerinae moves to the lower section of profiling feeding roller, large and small rubber slab disk energy profiling Fructus Citri tangerinae
Size and deform, the power that deformation produces gives the Fructus Citri tangerinae that varies in size with downward feeding power, adds the stop stopping glue stick, and it is right to make
The rubber peeling rollers turned catches Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae the most securely, and then the peeling completing size thickness difference Fructus Citri tangerinae works, and makes Fructus Citri tangerinae
Peeling rate is greatly improved, and the Fructus Citri tangerinae meat ball denuding skin is discharged by choosing conveyer, enters the rear working procedure processing of systems such as squeezing the juice；Separately
Outward, it is mounted with two row's sparge pipes on tightener sprocket both sides, to wash the skin slag turned on rubber peeling rollers and bitterness, sparge pipe
Return water tank is installed below, it is simple to using water wisely and environmental protection；In the middle of drive sprocket and tightener sprocket, driven sprocket and tensioning
On upright position in the middle of sprocket wheel, it is mounted with spacing running roller, prevents from coming off from chain shaft when motion to turning rubber peeling rollers,
Improve the reliable and stability of profiling feeding roll-type peeling machine for orange.
Invention beneficial effect: the invention has the beneficial effects as follows, speed governing peeler and profiling feeding roller improve feeding of Fructus Citri tangerinae
Enter and peeling situation, substantially increase the profiling feeding peeling rate of roll-type peeling machine for orange and adaptability, can to varying in size,
The Fructus Citri tangerinae that Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae thickness differs carries out peeling processing, and the Fructus Citri tangerinae meat ball denuding skin is discharged by choosing conveyer, can carry out squeezing the juice, making
The rear processes of the products such as slurry, sauce producing, Liao Xin road is started in deep processing and comprehensive utilization for China's Fructus Citri tangerinae.Present configuration letter
Single, reliable operation, Fructus Citri tangerinae peeling rate is up to 90-95%.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is example structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is embodiment profiling feeding roller structural representation.
In figure 1. selection conveyer, 2. drive sprocket, 3. upper spider, 4. in frame, 5. Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae discharge bucket, 6. limiting roll
Wheel, 7. peeling rollers chain conveyor, 8. stop glue stick, 9. peeling rollers sparge pipe, 10. tightener sprocket, 11. water tanks, 12. feeding rollers
Motor, 13. profiling feeding rollers, 14. by movable sprocket, 15. strokes of skin discharge buckets, 16. variable-speed motors, 17. strokes of dermatotome rods, and 18.
Speed governing peeler, 19. frames, 20. feed roller shaft bearings, 21. feed roller shafts, 22. rubber peeling rollers, 23. spacer sleeves, 24. is little
Rubber slab disk, 25. big rubber slab disks, 26. locking nuts, 27. platens, 28. peeling rollers gears, 29. stationary racks, 30.
Chain shaft, 31. belt pulleys.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment: at Fig. 1, in 2, whole parts, assembly be all arranged on profiling feeding roll-type peeling machine for orange frame 19,
In upper spider 3, middle frame 4.Speed governing peeler 18 is arranged on the front upper place of middle frame 4, draws dermatotome roller 17 by variable-speed motor
16 drive, and after Fructus Citri tangerinae is drawn 17 strokes of skins of dermatotome roller, are fallen on peeling rollers chain conveyor 7 by drawing skin discharge bucket 15；Peeling rollers
Chain conveyor 7 is arranged in frame 19, stops that glue stick 8 is arranged on the following of upper spider 3；Profiling feeding roller 13 is by feed roller shaft
21, locking nut 26, platen 27, big rubber slab disk (diameter 160) 25, small rubber plate disk (diameter 130) 24, spacer sleeve 23
Constituting, be arranged on the top of middle frame 4 by feed roller shaft bearing 20, profiling feeding roller 13 is by feeding of being arranged on upper spider 3
Enter roller motor 12 and belt pulley 31 drives；Peeling rollers chain conveyor 7 is driven by drive sprocket 2, while horizontal movement,
Drive paired peeling rollers gear 28 to rotate on stationary rack 29, make them inwardly to turning；Fructus Citri tangerinae after blanching and stroke skin,
Travel forward with peeling rollers chain conveyor 7, when the rubber peeling rollers 22 turned and Fructus Citri tangerinae are moved to profiling feeding roller 13 times
Fang Shi, big rubber slab disk 25, small rubber plate disk 24 can the size of profiling Fructus Citri tangerinae and deform, the power that deformation produces is to size not
Same Fructus Citri tangerinae, with downward feeding power, adds the stop stopping glue stick 8, makes in pairs to the rubber peeling rollers 22 turned the most securely
Catch Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae, and then complete the peeling work of size, thickness difference Fructus Citri tangerinae, improve the peeling rate of peeling machine for orange, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae from
Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae discharge bucket 5 is discharged, and the Fructus Citri tangerinae meat ball denuding skin is discharged by choosing conveyer 1.It addition, be mounted with two on tightener sprocket 10 both sides
Row's peeling rollers sparge pipe 9, to wash the skin slag on rubber peeling rollers 22 and bitterness, peeling rollers sparge pipe 9 is provided with water below
Case 11, it is simple to using water wisely and environmental protection；In the middle of drive sprocket 2 and tightener sprocket 10, by movable sprocket 14 and tightener sprocket 10
Between upright position on, be mounted with spacing running roller 6, prevent rubber peeling rollers 22 from coming off from chain shaft 30 in the running, improve
Reliable and the stability of profiling feeding roll-type peeling machine for orange.
Practicality: the present invention makes the peeling rate of Fructus Citri tangerinae peeling machine be up to 90-95%, improves existing Fructus Citri tangerinae peeling machine simultaneously
Adaptability and stability, it is adaptable to Fructus Citri tangerinae automatic peeling process, fresh Fructus Citri tangerinae machine automatization blanching peeling can be realized and squeeze the juice, make
The deep-processing machine metaplasia of the Fructus Citri tangerinaes such as slurry, sauce producing is produced.
Claims (2)
1. a profiling feeding roll-type peeling machine for orange, includes speed governing peeler structure, profiling feeding roll-type peeling procedure, selection
Conveyer device, water injector, stopping means and electric control gear, it is characterised in that:
Described speed governing peeler structure, profiling feeding roll-type peeling procedure, selection conveyer device are sequentially put；
Described speed governing peeler structure includes drawing dermatotome roller, variable-speed motor, drawing skin discharge bucket, described stroke of skin discharge bucket and peeling rollers
Chain conveyor is connected；
Described water injector is made up of peeling rollers sparge pipe, water tank, and wherein said peeling rollers sparge pipe is respectively arranged in tensioning chain
Wheel both sides；
Described profiling feeding roll-type peeling procedure by peeling rollers chain conveyor, drive sprocket, profiling feeding roller, stop glue stick,
Rubber peeling rollers, peeling rollers gear and stationary rack composition, wherein said peeling rollers chain conveyor is arranged in frame, described
Stopping that glue stick is arranged on the following of upper spider, described profiling feeding roller is by feed roller shaft, locking nut, platen, big rubber slab circle
Dish, small rubber plate disk and spacer sleeve are constituted, and are arranged on the top of middle frame by feed roller shaft bearing, profiling feeding roller by
The feeding roller motor being arranged on upper spider and belt pulley drive；
Described peeling rollers chain conveyor is driven by drive sprocket, while horizontal movement, drives paired peeling rollers gear to exist
Rotating on stationary rack, make them inwardly to turning, two stationary racks are separately fixed at the following of frame in left and right；
Described stopping means is made up of limiting roll wheel, two spacing running rollers are separately mounted in the middle of drive sprocket and tightener sprocket,
By on the upright position in the middle of movable sprocket and tightener sprocket.
A kind of profiling feeding roll-type peeling machine for orange the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described peeling rollers is sprayed water
Pipe is provided with water tank below.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210487358.2A CN103829353B (en) | 2012-11-26 | 2012-11-26 | Profiling feeding roll-type peeling machine for orange |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210487358.2A CN103829353B (en) | 2012-11-26 | 2012-11-26 | Profiling feeding roll-type peeling machine for orange |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103829353A CN103829353A (en) | 2014-06-04 |
| CN103829353B true CN103829353B (en) | 2016-08-03 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210487358.2A Active CN103829353B (en) | 2012-11-26 | 2012-11-26 | Profiling feeding roll-type peeling machine for orange |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN103829353B (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108835659B (en) * | 2018-08-27 | 2023-09-12 | 象山双鱼轻工机械有限公司 | Orange peeler |
| CN110558575A (en) * | 2019-09-02 | 2019-12-13 | 邳州南泰食品有限公司 | Equipment suitable for oranges and tangerines are skinned |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2944702A1 (en) * | 1979-11-06 | 1981-05-14 | Heribert 5000 Köln Funke | Peeling machine for oranges, for use in canteens etc. - where oranges are first immersed in hot water contg. vinegar to simplify peel removal |
| CN2103262U (en) * | 1991-09-03 | 1992-05-06 | 四川省农业机械研究所 | orange peeling machine |
| CN1631272A (en) * | 2004-12-30 | 2005-06-29 | 象山双鱼轻工机械有限公司 | Peeling machine for orange |
| CN201821869U (en) * | 2010-07-31 | 2011-05-11 | 吉首大学 | Centrifugal peeling split machine for oranges |
| CN102429315A (en) * | 2011-11-22 | 2012-05-02 | 浙江省农业科学院 | Citrus peeler |
| CN202890419U (en) * | 2012-11-26 | 2013-04-24 | 孙震鹏 | Profile modeling feeding roller type orange skin peeling machine |
-
2012
- 2012-11-26 CN CN201210487358.2A patent/CN103829353B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2944702A1 (en) * | 1979-11-06 | 1981-05-14 | Heribert 5000 Köln Funke | Peeling machine for oranges, for use in canteens etc. - where oranges are first immersed in hot water contg. vinegar to simplify peel removal |
| CN2103262U (en) * | 1991-09-03 | 1992-05-06 | 四川省农业机械研究所 | orange peeling machine |
| CN1631272A (en) * | 2004-12-30 | 2005-06-29 | 象山双鱼轻工机械有限公司 | Peeling machine for orange |
| CN201821869U (en) * | 2010-07-31 | 2011-05-11 | 吉首大学 | Centrifugal peeling split machine for oranges |
| CN102429315A (en) * | 2011-11-22 | 2012-05-02 | 浙江省农业科学院 | Citrus peeler |
| CN202890419U (en) * | 2012-11-26 | 2013-04-24 | 孙震鹏 | Profile modeling feeding roller type orange skin peeling machine |
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| CN103829353A (en) | 2014-06-04 |
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Effective date of registration: 20240102 Address after: Building 3, West 57, Group 6, Xihanyao Village, Shengrenjian Town, Pinglu County, Yuncheng City, Shanxi Province 044300 Patentee after: Shanxi Guyuwang Agriculture Co.,Ltd. Address before: 710014 Room 803, Building 8, Gongyuan No.1 Community, Weiyang Avenue, Xi'an City, Shaanxi Province Patentee before: Sun Zhenpeng |