CN108633621A - A method of White mushroom is improved into mushroom rate - Google Patents
A method of White mushroom is improved into mushroom rate Download PDFInfo
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- CN108633621A CN108633621A CN201810625643.3A CN201810625643A CN108633621A CN 108633621 A CN108633621 A CN 108633621A CN 201810625643 A CN201810625643 A CN 201810625643A CN 108633621 A CN108633621 A CN 108633621A
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- mushroom
- time
- soil
- earthing
- mycelia
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G18/00—Cultivation of mushrooms
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Mushroom Cultivation (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of raising White mushrooms into the method for mushroom rate, includes the following steps:(1)After first time earthing, soil moisture is supplied in time, and stronger ventilation distributes the peculiar smell such as the remaining native raw meat of soil layer, it is dry to wait for that soil moisture is received, under the premise of ensuring that mushroom house is with fresh air, close the doors and windows with the micro- ventilation of heat and moisture preserving as principle, mushroom house temperature is maintained at 22~24 DEG C, visible mycelia between 70 75% soil seam to be determined, it should carry out mending soil, 0.8~1.0 centimetre of thickness, wet state under doing in water content in time;(2)Spraying 2 times is implemented to mushroom house using 57 grams of every square metre of lime powders, stronger ventilation is allowed to dry soil moisture, waits for that weather is normal, and using spray pattern, nutritive water is sprayed 1~2 time for 0.5 centimetre to earthing surface layer;(3)About 13 15 days after earthing, spray knot mushroom water, big to divulge information in time.The present invention can greatly improve White mushroom at mushroom rate, reduce the growth of sick mushroom, additional income.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agriculture fields, in particular to a kind of raising White mushroom at the method for mushroom rate.
Background technology
White mushroom, mycelia silvery white is fast in the speed of growth, is not easy to tie bacterium quilt, the more Dan Sheng of fructification, circle just, white, nothing
Scale, cap is thick, is not easy parachute-opening, and thick relatively straight short in stem, bacterial context white, tissue is solid, there is half membranaceous collarium, spore on stem
Silver-colored brown.One of most common edible bacterium, it is fleshy hypertrophy.The prior art plants the low at mushroom rate of White mushroom, leads to farmer
Of high cost, income is low.
Invention content
The object of the present invention is to provide it is a kind of raising White mushroom at mushroom rate method, can greatly improve White mushroom at
Mushroom rate reduces the growth of sick mushroom, additional income.
To achieve the above object, the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:A kind of raising White mushroom is at mushroom rate
Method includes the following steps:(1)After first time earthing, soil moisture is supplied in time, and stronger ventilation distributes the remaining soil of soil layer
The peculiar smell such as raw meat wait for that soil moisture is received and do, and under the premise of ensuring that mushroom house is with fresh air, close the doors and windows is with the micro- ventilation of heat and moisture preserving
Principle, mushroom house temperature are maintained at 22~24 DEG C, and visible mycelia between 70-75% soil to be determined stitches should carry out mending soil, thickness 0.8 in time
~1.0 centimetres, wet state under being done in water content;(2)Spraying 2 times is implemented to mushroom house using 5-7 grams of every square metre of lime powder,
Stronger ventilation is allowed to dry soil moisture, waits for that weather is normal, and using spray pattern, nutritive water 1~2 is sprayed for 0.5 centimetre to earthing surface layer
It is secondary;(3)About 13-15 days after earthing, earthing is broken into two with one's hands, determine that mycelia is interleaved with each other into threadiness in soil layer, avoiding 20 DEG C or more
Under the premise of high temperature, spray knot mushroom water, big to divulge information in time.
It further illustrates, is divided into 1~2 day between the spray time of lime powder twice.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has the advantages that:The present invention can greatly improve White mushroom at
Mushroom rate reduces the growth of sick mushroom, additional income.
Specific implementation mode
Below in conjunction with specific implementation mode, present invention is further described in detail, but does not limit the scope of the invention
And application range:
Embodiment 1
A method of White mushroom is improved into mushroom rate, is included the following steps:(1)After first time earthing, soil moisture is supplied in time,
Stronger ventilation distributes the peculiar smell such as the remaining native raw meat of soil layer, waits for that soil moisture is received and do, under the premise of ensuring that mushroom house is with fresh air,
It closes the doors and windows with the micro- ventilation of heat and moisture preserving as principle, mushroom house temperature is maintained at 22 DEG C, and mycelia is promoted to climb soil rapidly.Running check soil
Layer mycelia growing state, visible mycelia between 70% soil to be determined stitches should carry out mending soil in time, and 0.8 centimetre of thickness is done in water content
Under wet state, force mycelia to continue, in first time earthing interlayer cross growth, to climb again after enriching, be convenient for soil layer mycelia pipe
Reason and the control of knot mushroom position;(2)Spraying 2 times is implemented to mushroom house using 5 grams of every square metre of lime powders, lime powder is sprayed twice
Time interval is 1 day, and stronger ventilation is allowed to dry soil moisture, makes mushroom house in a short time in low humidity, the environment of strong basicity, can be effective
It controls over growth of hyphae and inhibits the growth of the pathogenic bacteria generated with high temperature and humidity growing environment, restore mycelia vigor as early as possible, wait for
Weather is normal, using spray pattern, sprays nutritive water 1 time for 0.5 centimetre to earthing surface layer, so that soil layer mycelia is restored as early as possible, and climb
To suitable position;(3)About 13 days after earthing, earthing is broken into two with one's hands, determine that mycelia is interleaved with each other into threadiness in soil layer, avoiding 20 DEG C
Under the premise of the above high temperature, spray knot mushroom water, big to divulge information in time.Mushroom mycelium is promoted to be transferred to reproductive growth from nutrient growth rapidly,
A large amount of fructification sets to be formed 0.5 centimetre away from earthing surface layer or so most right position.
Embodiment 2
A method of White mushroom is improved into mushroom rate, is included the following steps:(1)After first time earthing, soil moisture is supplied in time,
Stronger ventilation distributes the peculiar smell such as the remaining native raw meat of soil layer, waits for that soil moisture is received and do, under the premise of ensuring that mushroom house is with fresh air,
It closes the doors and windows with the micro- ventilation of heat and moisture preserving as principle, mushroom house temperature is maintained at 24 DEG C, and mycelia is promoted to climb soil rapidly.Running check soil
Layer mycelia growing state, visible mycelia between 75% soil to be determined stitches should carry out mending soil in time, and 1.0 centimetres of thickness is done in water content
Under wet state, force mycelia to continue, in first time earthing interlayer cross growth, to climb again after enriching, be convenient for soil layer mycelia pipe
Reason and the control of knot mushroom position;(2)Spraying 2 times is implemented to mushroom house using 7 grams of every square metre of lime powders, lime powder is sprayed twice
Time interval is 2 days, and stronger ventilation is allowed to dry soil moisture, makes mushroom house in a short time in low humidity, the environment of strong basicity, can be effective
It controls over growth of hyphae and inhibits the growth of the pathogenic bacteria generated with high temperature and humidity growing environment, restore mycelia vigor as early as possible, wait for
Weather is normal, using spray pattern, sprays nutritive water 2 times for 0.5 centimetre to earthing surface layer, so that soil layer mycelia is restored as early as possible, and climb
To suitable position;(3)About 15 days after earthing, earthing is broken into two with one's hands, determine that mycelia is interleaved with each other into threadiness in soil layer, avoiding 20 DEG C
Under the premise of the above high temperature, spray knot mushroom water, big to divulge information in time.Mushroom mycelium is promoted to be transferred to reproductive growth from nutrient growth rapidly,
A large amount of fructification sets to be formed 0.5 centimetre away from earthing surface layer or so most right position.
Embodiment 3
A method of White mushroom is improved into mushroom rate, is included the following steps:(1)After first time earthing, soil moisture is supplied in time,
Stronger ventilation distributes the peculiar smell such as the remaining native raw meat of soil layer, waits for that soil moisture is received and do, under the premise of ensuring that mushroom house is with fresh air,
It closes the doors and windows with the micro- ventilation of heat and moisture preserving as principle, mushroom house temperature is maintained at 23 DEG C, and mycelia is promoted to climb soil rapidly.Running check soil
Layer mycelia growing state, visible mycelia between 3% soil to be determined stitches should carry out mending soil, 0.9 centimetre of thickness, under doing in water content in time
Wet state forces mycelia to continue, in first time earthing interlayer cross growth, to climb again after enriching, is managed convenient for soil layer mycelia
With the control of knot mushroom position;(2)Spraying 2 times is implemented to mushroom house using 6 grams of every square metre of lime powders, when lime powder is sprayed twice
Between between be divided into 2 days, stronger ventilation is allowed to dry soil moisture, make mushroom house in a short time be in low humidity, strong basicity environment, can effectively control
Over growth of hyphae processed and the growth for inhibiting the pathogenic bacteria generated with high temperature and humidity growing environment, restore mycelia vigor, wait for gas as early as possible
Wait normal, using spray pattern, nutritive water sprayed 2 times for 0.5 centimetre to earthing surface layer, soil layer mycelia is made to restore as early as possible, and climb to
Suitable position;(3)About 14 days after earthing, break earthing into two with one's hands, determine that mycelia is interleaved with each other into threadiness in soil layer, avoid 20 DEG C with
Under the premise of upper high temperature, spray knot mushroom water, big to divulge information in time.Mushroom mycelium is promoted to be transferred to reproductive growth from nutrient growth rapidly, greatly
The fructification of amount sets to be formed 0.5 centimetre away from earthing surface layer or so most right position.
Using the method for above example 1-3, can greatly improve White mushroom at mushroom rate, reduce the growth of sick mushroom,
Additional income.
The above content is a further detailed description of the present invention in conjunction with specific preferred embodiments, and it cannot be said that
The specific implementation of the present invention is confined to these explanations.For those of ordinary skill in the art to which the present invention belongs, exist
Several equivalent substitute or obvious modifications are made under the premise of not departing from present inventive concept, and performance or use is identical, all should
It is considered as belonging to present invention scope of patent protection determined by the appended claims.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of improving method of the White mushroom at mushroom rate, which is characterized in that include the following steps:(1)After first time earthing, in time
Soil moisture is supplied, stronger ventilation distributes the peculiar smell such as the remaining native raw meat of soil layer, waits for that soil moisture is received and do, ensuring mushroom house air
Under the premise of pure and fresh, close the doors and windows with the micro- ventilation of heat and moisture preserving as principle, mushroom house temperature is maintained at 22~24 DEG C, 70- to be determined
Visible mycelia between 75% soil seam should carry out mending soil, 0.8~1.0 centimetre of thickness, wet state under doing in water content in time;(2)It adopts
Spraying 2 times is implemented to mushroom house with 5-7 grams of every square metre of lime powder, stronger ventilation is allowed to dry soil moisture, waits for that weather is normal, adopts
With spray pattern, nutritive water is sprayed 1~2 time for 0.5 centimetre to earthing surface layer;(3)About 13-15 days after earthing, earthing is broken into two with one's hands, determine
Mycelia is interleaved with each other into threadiness in soil layer, and under the premise of avoiding 20 DEG C or more high temperature, spray knot mushroom water, big to divulge information in time.
2. a kind of raising White mushroom according to claim 1 is at the method for mushroom rate, which is characterized in that the pulverized limestone twice
It is divided between last spray time 1~2 day.
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CN201810625643.3A CN108633621A (en) | 2018-06-18 | 2018-06-18 | A method of White mushroom is improved into mushroom rate |
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Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101637101B (en) * | 2009-08-19 | 2011-01-12 | 蛟河市黑土白云食用菌有限公司 | Industrial cultivation method of selenium-enriched agaricus bisporus |
CN105474991A (en) * | 2015-11-29 | 2016-04-13 | 黄平县益农食用菌农民专业合作社 | Standard cultivation method for agaricus bisporus |
CN106538243A (en) * | 2016-10-25 | 2017-03-29 | 谢飞 | A kind of cultural method of White mushroom |
CN107793199A (en) * | 2017-10-30 | 2018-03-13 | 临沂瑞泽生物科技股份有限公司 | A kind of earthing of White mushroom |
-
2018
- 2018-06-18 CN CN201810625643.3A patent/CN108633621A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101637101B (en) * | 2009-08-19 | 2011-01-12 | 蛟河市黑土白云食用菌有限公司 | Industrial cultivation method of selenium-enriched agaricus bisporus |
CN105474991A (en) * | 2015-11-29 | 2016-04-13 | 黄平县益农食用菌农民专业合作社 | Standard cultivation method for agaricus bisporus |
CN106538243A (en) * | 2016-10-25 | 2017-03-29 | 谢飞 | A kind of cultural method of White mushroom |
CN107793199A (en) * | 2017-10-30 | 2018-03-13 | 临沂瑞泽生物科技股份有限公司 | A kind of earthing of White mushroom |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
王富荣: "提高双孢菇成菇率三措施", 《农村新技术》 * |
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Application publication date: 20181012 |