CN103980044A - An agaricus bisporus culture medium prepared from ma-yuen jobstears stalk - Google Patents
An agaricus bisporus culture medium prepared from ma-yuen jobstears stalk Download PDFInfo
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- CN103980044A CN103980044A CN201410169346.4A CN201410169346A CN103980044A CN 103980044 A CN103980044 A CN 103980044A CN 201410169346 A CN201410169346 A CN 201410169346A CN 103980044 A CN103980044 A CN 103980044A
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- agaricus bisporus
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Abstract
The invention discloses an agaricus bisporus culture medium prepared from ma-yuen jobstears stalk. The invention is characterized in that the main materials comprise the following raw materials, by weight: 40-55% of ma-yuen jobstears stalk, 20-35% of germ bran waste material, 10-18% of dried hen dung, 3-6% of urea, 1.5-2.5% of lime, 1% of gypsum, 0.7-1.4% of superphosphate and 1% of ammonium sulfate. The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows. The materials of the culture medium are characterized in that the ma-yuen jobstears stalk has characteristics of relatively rich nutrients, wide material sources and low cost; the germ bran on which edible fungi are cultivated has an organic matter content of more than 30% and contains a relatively large amount of amino acid, fungus polysaccharide and microelements such as Fe, Ca, Zn, Mg and the like; the intestinal canal of hen is short, so nutrients left in the hen dung are substantially rich; the lime and the gypsum have functions of disinfection and sterilization; and the urea, the superphosphate and the ammonium sulfate can increase the yield of agaricus bisporus. The culture medium has the following advantages: agaricus bisporus cultivated in the agaricus bisporus culture medium have characteristics of rich nutrients, high yield, thick skin and low rate of open caps.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Twospore Mushroom substratum made from Job's tears stalk, it is mainly to utilize Job's tears stalk and after mushroom growth, the tankage bacterium chaff waste material of generation is made the substratum of cultivation.
Background technology
Twospore Mushroom claims again white mushroom, Agaricus campestris, belongs to Agaricales, Agaricaceae, and Agaricus, is a kind of grass corruption fungi of aerobic property, is the edible mushrooms that artificial culture is the most in the world at present, output is the highest, consumption is maximum.Contain rich in protein, polysaccharide, VITAMIN, Nucleotide and unsaturated fatty acids, not only nutritious, meat plumpness, delicious flavour, and also heat energy is low, has very high medical care effect.Along with improving constantly of living standards of the people, the cultivation of Twospore Mushroom has very wide prospect, and development Twospore Mushroom is the good direction of building up the family fortunes.I am through studying intensively with practice for many years and create a kind of Twospore Mushroom substratum made from Job's tears stalk for many years.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of Twospore Mushroom substratum made from bacterium chaff waste material.
For achieving the above object, the present invention adopts following technical scheme:
A Twospore Mushroom substratum made from Job's tears stalk, is characterized in that its major ingredient is made up of the raw material of following weight:
Job's tears stalk 40-55%, bacterium chaff waste material 20-35%, dried poultrymanure 10-18%, urea 3-6%, lime 1.5-2.5%, gypsum 1%, calcium superphosphate 0.7-1.4%, ammonium sulfate 1%.
Realize preferred plan of the present invention by component weight: Job's tears stalk 45%, bacterium chaff waste material 30%, dried poultrymanure 15%, urea 5%, lime 2%, gypsum 1%, calcium superphosphate 1%, ammonium sulfate 1%.
Effect benefit fruit: a kind of Twospore Mushroom substratum made from Job's tears stalk of the present invention, each material component: Job's tears stalk is compared nutritious, source is wide, and cost is low; Cultivated the bacterium chaff of edible mushrooms, organic content is up to more than 30%, and contains trace elements such as enriching amino acid, mushroom polysaccharide and Fe, Ca, Zn, Mg; And the enteron aisle of chicken is short, so the residual nutrition of chicken manure is very abundant; Lime, gypsum disinfection, urea, calcium superphosphate, ammonium sulfate improve the output of Twospore Mushroom.
Advantage of the present invention: Twospore Mushroom substratum of the present invention produces that bisporous mushroom nutritional sufficiency, output are high, skin depth, be difficult for parachute-opening.
Embodiment
A kind of Twospore Mushroom substratum made from Job's tears stalk, the major ingredient that it is characterized in that it is made up of the raw material of following weight: Job's tears stalk 40-55%, bacterium chaff waste material 20-35%, dried poultrymanure 10-18%, urea 3-6%, lime 1.5-2.5%, gypsum 1%, calcium superphosphate 0.7-1.4%, ammonium sulfate 1%.
Above-mentioned raw materials preparation method is as follows: within 25-30 days before plantation, prepare.First Job's tears stalk being cut into 15-30cm length then prewets; Chicken manure also needs to water to mix and stir the half a day of prewetting.While building heap, first spread one deck Job's tears stalk, bacterium chaff waste material, rear paving one deck chicken manure, the chemical fertilizer such as urea, calcium superphosphate, ammonium sulfate will be finished in the time building heap, late with producing ammonia in material.Circulation is stacking like this, and heap top is turtleback shape, binds with muck.Use film covers, and within every about 7 days, carries out turning for the first time, adds gypsum, lime etc.The adjusting of moisture when turning, be advisable in 65% left and right that is controlled at of material humidity, pH7.5-8.0.The culture material immigration mushroom room of prior fermentation is carried out to the thermophilic fermentation of a short period of time.Its fermentation process: by stockpile at bedstead upper strata shape in heaps, close the doors and windows and all ventilation openings, by steam and stove fire, temperature is climbed to more than 60 DEG C and keeps 5-6 hour, temperature drops to 25 DEG C of left and right, maintain after 4 days, culture material is turned over to lattice (ventilating), poisonous gas in culture material is got rid of, then spread culture material out and can sow.
Claims (1)
1. a Twospore Mushroom substratum made from Job's tears stalk, the major ingredient that it is characterized in that it is made up of the raw material of following weight: Job's tears stalk 40-55%, bacterium chaff waste material 20-35%, dried poultrymanure 10-18%, urea 3-6%, lime 1.5-2.5%, gypsum 1%, calcium superphosphate 0.7-1.4%, ammonium sulfate 1%.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410169346.4A CN103980044A (en) | 2014-04-17 | 2014-04-17 | An agaricus bisporus culture medium prepared from ma-yuen jobstears stalk |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410169346.4A CN103980044A (en) | 2014-04-17 | 2014-04-17 | An agaricus bisporus culture medium prepared from ma-yuen jobstears stalk |
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| CN103980044A true CN103980044A (en) | 2014-08-13 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201410169346.4A Pending CN103980044A (en) | 2014-04-17 | 2014-04-17 | An agaricus bisporus culture medium prepared from ma-yuen jobstears stalk |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104744174A (en) * | 2015-04-03 | 2015-07-01 | 贵州省亚热带作物研究所 | Termite mushroom mother strain culture medium taking coix straws as raw material and preparation method of termite mushroom mother strain culture medium |
| CN106542866A (en) * | 2016-12-09 | 2017-03-29 | 河池市农业科学研究所 | A kind of Agaricus Bisporus compost |
Citations (6)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1098845A (en) * | 1994-06-07 | 1995-02-22 | 张湖泽 | Technology for culturing high yield double-sporophyte mushroom |
| CN101100403A (en) * | 2007-06-11 | 2008-01-09 | 山东省农业科学院土壤肥料研究所 | Culture base-material for cultivating agaricus bisporus by using moss slag and preparation method thereof |
| JP2010138275A (en) * | 2008-12-11 | 2010-06-24 | Kikuichi:Kk | Method for producing soil conditioner |
| WO2011120035A1 (en) * | 2010-03-26 | 2011-09-29 | Cornell University | Plant propagation medium and methods of making and using it |
| CN103288509A (en) * | 2013-05-27 | 2013-09-11 | 汉川市佳旺达食品有限公司 | Agaricus bisporus compost and stacking fermentation method |
| CN103641633A (en) * | 2013-12-19 | 2014-03-19 | 山东福禾菌业科技有限公司 | Agaricus bisporus culture material |
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2014
- 2014-04-17 CN CN201410169346.4A patent/CN103980044A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1098845A (en) * | 1994-06-07 | 1995-02-22 | 张湖泽 | Technology for culturing high yield double-sporophyte mushroom |
| CN101100403A (en) * | 2007-06-11 | 2008-01-09 | 山东省农业科学院土壤肥料研究所 | Culture base-material for cultivating agaricus bisporus by using moss slag and preparation method thereof |
| JP2010138275A (en) * | 2008-12-11 | 2010-06-24 | Kikuichi:Kk | Method for producing soil conditioner |
| WO2011120035A1 (en) * | 2010-03-26 | 2011-09-29 | Cornell University | Plant propagation medium and methods of making and using it |
| CN103288509A (en) * | 2013-05-27 | 2013-09-11 | 汉川市佳旺达食品有限公司 | Agaricus bisporus compost and stacking fermentation method |
| CN103641633A (en) * | 2013-12-19 | 2014-03-19 | 山东福禾菌业科技有限公司 | Agaricus bisporus culture material |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
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| 袁建生，等: "双孢蘑菇高效栽培新技术", 《中国食用菌》 * |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104744174A (en) * | 2015-04-03 | 2015-07-01 | 贵州省亚热带作物研究所 | Termite mushroom mother strain culture medium taking coix straws as raw material and preparation method of termite mushroom mother strain culture medium |
| CN106542866A (en) * | 2016-12-09 | 2017-03-29 | 河池市农业科学研究所 | A kind of Agaricus Bisporus compost |
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Application publication date: 20140813 |