A kind of quantitative fertilization device that ornamental plant cultivation uses
Technical field
The present invention relates to afforestation equipment technical field, specially a kind of quantitative fertilization dress that ornamental plant cultivation uses
It sets.
Background technology
Afforestation is in certain region application engineering technology and artistic media, by the way that landform (plantation trees are transformed
Beautiful natural environment and condition of strolling about or have a rest made of the approach creation such as grass, constructing architecture and arrangement garden road, are known as gardens, gardens packet
Flower garden, private garden, petty street garden, garden, park, botanical garden and zoo etc. are included, further includes forest public affairs with the development of gardens subject
Garden, scenic spot, the excursion district of nature reserve area or national park and recuperation famous scenic spot.
During being afforested to gardens, essential is exactly to carry out fertilizer treatment to ornamental plant, currently, mostly
By the way of artificially applying fertilizer, since dose is larger, the larger burden of staff is often given, so, occur on the market
The tool of some fertilisings, facilitates afforestation.
The utility model of existing application number 201720457843.3 discloses a kind of fertilizer apparatus of park maintenance, including
There are bottom plate, support base, wheel, driving mechanism, left frame, pushing hands, top plate, rabbling mechanism etc.;Bottom base plate is equipped with wheel, bottom plate
Top is equipped with support base, and support base top is equipped with stirring frame, and stirring frame lower right-hand side is equipped with discharging mechanism, bottom plate top
Left side is equipped with left frame, and left frame left lower is equipped with driving mechanism, and the utility model, which has reached, manually to be stirred
And fertilising, time saving and energy saving effect.
Although the utility model solves the problems, such as, but still remaining the problems such as following when in use needs to solve:
1. the utility model cannot control dose, artificially applying fertilizer it is uneven and cause ornamental plant by fertilizer amount not
One, easily there is burn seedlings phenomenon, causes irrecoverability to damage ornamental plant;
2. the utility model volume is larger, although being mounted with the components such as wheel, due to landscape ground band road bumpiness, no
It is moved easily, the deuce to pay is brought for fertilising work.
Then, I adhere to the relevant industries for many years it is abundant design and develop and the experience of actual fabrication, for existing
Structure and missing are studied improvement, are provided a kind of quantitative fertilization device that ornamental plant cultivation uses, are had more to reach
The more purpose of practical value.
Invention content
(1) the technical issues of solving
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the quantitative fertilization device used, tool are cultivated the present invention provides a kind of ornamental plant
Standby quantitative fertilization, maintenance effects are good, easy to carry, the advantages that facilitating fertilising, and solving common fertilizer apparatus cannot be to dose
It is controlled, burn seedlings phenomenon easily occurs, cause irrecoverability to damage ornamental plant, landscape ground band road bumpiness, it has not been convenient to
The problem of moving, the deuce to pay brought for fertilising work.
(2) technical solution
To realize above-mentioned quantitative fertilization, maintenance effects are good, easy to carry, and the purpose of fertilising, the present invention is facilitated to provide as follows
Technical solution:A kind of quantitative fertilization device that ornamental plant cultivation uses, including babinet, the side of the inner cavity of the babinet are fixed
Agitator tank is installed, the top of the agitator tank, which is fixed, is communicated with fertilizer holding bottle, and the top of the fertilizer holding bottle is through simultaneously
The outside on babinet top is extended to, the outer surface of the fertilizer holding bottle is flexibly connected with the tank wall of babinet, the agitator tank
Bottom is fixed and is communicated with passage, and the side of the passage is installed with connecting plate, the other end and case of the connecting plate
The side of intracoelomic cavity is fixedly connected, and the bottom of the passage side, which is fixed, is communicated with discharge nozzle, the other end of the discharge nozzle
Run through and extend to the outside of body side and fixing sleeve is equipped with fertilising and manages, the outer surface of the discharge nozzle and the tank wall of babinet are solid
The top movable of fixed connection, the cabinets cavity is socketed with the movable axis on the left of agitator tank, and the bottom end of the movable axis is solid
Surely it is set with first gear, the outer of the first gear is engaged with second gear and third gear, the second gear and
Three gears are located at the both sides of first gear, and the middle part fixing sleeve of the second gear is equipped with shaft, the shaft it is another
End is run through and the outside that extends on the left of babinet and is installed with handle, the outer surface of the shaft and the tank wall activity of babinet
The middle part fixing sleeve of connection, the third gear is equipped with motion bar, and the tank wall activity of the other end and babinet of the motion bar connects
It connects, the outer surface fixing sleeve of the motion bar is equipped with rocking arm, and the side of the rocking arm other end is installed with set axis, the case
The bottom of intracoelomic cavity is installed with the support plate between third gear and passage, the bottom movable sleeve of the support plate
Equipped with sliding block, the both ends of the sliding block extend respectively to the outside of support plate both sides, and the left end of the sliding block passes through rivet activity
It is connected with connecting rod, the other end of the connecting rod is flexibly connected with the outer surface of set axis, and the right end of the sliding block, which is fixedly connected with, to be pushed away
The other end of bar, the push rod through passage and extends to the inside of discharge nozzle and is installed with pusher box, the pusher
The outer surface of box is flexibly connected with the inner wall of passage and discharge nozzle respectively.
Preferably, the agitator tank is internally provided with partition board, and the outer surface of the partition board and the inner wall of agitator tank fix and connect
It connects, driving motor is installed in the middle part of the partition board top.
Preferably, the outer surface fixing sleeve of the driving motor output shaft be equipped with transmission shaft, the top of the transmission shaft with
Stir the top movable connection of box cavity, the outer surface of the transmission shaft is fixedly connected with stirring rod, the stirring rod it is another
There are gaps for the inner wall of end and agitator tank.
Preferably, the inside of the partition board offers the through-hole positioned at driving motor both sides, and the quantity of the through-hole is many
In four and mutual distance it is equal.
Preferably, the side of the passage is movably installed with plectrum, and it is solid that the plectrum is located at one end inside passage
Dingan County is equipped with baffle, and the outer surface of the baffle is flexibly connected with the inner wall of passage.
Preferably, the outer surface fixing sleeve of the movable axis is equipped with driving wheel, and the outer of the driving wheel is installed with
The quantity of handle, the handle is no less than ten and mutual distance is equal, and outer surface and the plectrum of the handle are located at
One end flexible connection outside passage.
Preferably, the outer surface fixing sleeve of the baffle is equipped with fixed plate, the equal movable sleeve of upper and lower ends of the fixed plate
Equipped with fixed link, one end of the fixed link is fixedly connected with the inner wall of passage, the outer surface movable set of the fixed link
There are driver plate, the medial surface of the driver plate to be sequentially connected by the side of extension spring and fixed plate, the extension spring is lived
The dynamic outer surface for being sleeved on fixed link.
Preferably, the side of the babinet is installed with strut, and the other end of the strut is movably installed with sleeve, institute
The other end for stating sleeve is installed with shoulder strap, and the bottom of the front and back of the babinet has been fixedly connected with bandage, described
The outer surface of bandage is flexibly connected with the outer surface of shoulder strap.
Preferably, the outer surface of the strut is movably installed with adjustment spring, the both ends of the adjustment spring respectively with case
The side of body is fixedly connected with the side of sleeve.
(3) advantageous effect
Compared with prior art, the present invention provides a kind of ornamental plants to cultivate the quantitative fertilization device that uses, have with
Lower advantageous effect:
1, the ornamental plant cultivates the quantitative fertilization device used, passes through the rotation of movable axis so that driving wheel band turn
Pullling plectrum, be conducive to the bottom that the fertilizer in agitator tank quantitatively falls into passage, then shake by motion bar band
Bar rotates so that connecting rod band movable slider and push rod do horizontal reciprocating movement, are conducive to carry out quantitative push to fertilizer, to realize
Uniform and quantitative fertilization, avoids common fertilizer apparatus that from cannot controlling dose, burn seedlings phenomenon occurs.
2, the ornamental plant cultivates the quantitative fertilization device that uses, by the setting of two fertilizer holding bottles, is conducive to pair
Two kinds of different fertilizers are mixed, then drive transmission shaft and stirring rod to rotate by driving motor, and two kinds of fertilizer are stirred in realization
It mixes, is conducive to be sufficiently mixed fertilizer, avoid fertilizer from knotting blocking and influence follow-up fertilising work, utilize partition board and through-hole
Effect, realize to the uniform transmission of fertilizer, be conducive to the fertilising efficiency for improving the device.
3, the ornamental plant cultivates the quantitative fertilization device used, drives fixed plate to be displaced outwardly by baffle so that Gu
Fixed board extrusion stretching spring is advantageously implemented the elastic folding and unfolding of baffle, to realize the quantitative dispensing to fertilizer, then passes through sleeve
Gardens movement fertilising is carried out, is conducive to improve the portable of the device convenient for bearing the device in back with the effect of shoulder strap
Property, using the effect of adjustment spring, be conducive to adjust shoulder breadth according to the own situation of different users, to improve using easypro
Appropriateness.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the front cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of babinet of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the cross-sectional view of agitator tank of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the side, sectional structural schematic diagram of babinet of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the partial enlargement structural representation at A in Fig. 2 of the present invention.
In figure:1 babinet, 2 agitator tanks, 3 fertilizer holding bottles, 4 passages, 5 connecting plates, 6 discharge nozzles, 7 fertilising pipes, 8 activities
Axis, 9 first gears, 10 second gears, 11 third gears, 12 shafts, 13 handles, 14 motion bars, 15 rocking arms, 16 sets of axis, 17
Fagging, 18 sliding blocks, 19 connecting rods, 20 push rods, 21 pusher boxes, 22 partition boards, 23 driving motors, 24 transmission shafts, 25 stirring rods, 26 lead to
Hole, 27 plectrums, 28 baffles, 29 driving wheels, 30 handles, 31 fixed plates, 32 fixed links, 33 driver plates, 34 extension springs, 35
Bar, 36 sleeves, 37 shoulder straps, 38 bandages, 39 adjustment springs.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Please refer to Fig.1-5, a kind of ornamental plant cultivates the quantitative fertilization device used, including babinet 1, the side of babinet 1
It is installed with strut 35, the other end of strut 35 is movably installed with sleeve 36, and the other end of sleeve 36 is installed with shoulder strap
37, the bottom of the front and back of babinet 1 has been fixedly connected with bandage 38, and the outer surface of bandage 38 is lived with the outer surface of shoulder strap 37
Dynamic connection, the outer surface of strut 35 are movably installed with adjustment spring 39, the both ends of adjustment spring 39 respectively with the side of babinet 1 and
The side of sleeve 36 is fixedly connected, and gardens are carried out convenient for bearing the device in back by the effect of sleeve 36 and shoulder strap 37
Mobile fertilising, is conducive to the portability for improving the device, using the effect of adjustment spring 39, is conducive to according to different users'
Own situation adjusts shoulder breadth, and to improve usage comfort, the side of the inner cavity of babinet 1 is installed with agitator tank 2, stirring
Case 2 is internally provided with partition board 22, and the inside of partition board 22 offers the through-hole 26 positioned at 23 both sides of driving motor, the quantity of through-hole 26
No less than four and mutual distance it is equal, using the effect of partition board 22 and through-hole 26, realize the uniform transmission to fertilizer,
Be conducive to improve the fertilising efficiency of the device, the outer surface of partition board 22 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of agitator tank 2,22 top of partition board
Middle part is installed with driving motor 23, and the outer surface fixing sleeve of 23 output shaft of driving motor is equipped with transmission shaft 24, transmission shaft 24
Top connect with the top movable of 2 inner cavity of agitator tank, the outer surface of transmission shaft 24 is fixedly connected with stirring rod 25, stirring rod 25
The other end and agitator tank 2 inner wall there are gap, the top of agitator tank 2, which is fixed, is communicated with fertilizer holding bottle 3, fertilizer holding bottle
3 quantity is two, is mixed convenient for loading a variety of fertilizer, the top of fertilizer holding bottle 3 is run through and extends to 1 top of babinet
Outside, the outer surface of fertilizer holding bottle 3 is flexibly connected with the tank wall of babinet 1, by the setting of two fertilizer holding bottles 3, has
It is mixed conducive to two kinds of different fertilizers, then drives transmission shaft 24 and stirring rod 25 to rotate by driving motor 23, realization pair
The stirring of two kinds of fertilizer is conducive to be sufficiently mixed fertilizer, avoids fertilizer from knotting blocking and influence follow-up fertilising work, stirs
The bottom fixation for mixing case 2 is communicated with passage 4, and the side of passage 4 is movably installed with plectrum 27, and plectrum 27 is located at passage 4
Internal one end is installed with baffle 28, and the outer surface of baffle 28 is flexibly connected with the inner wall of passage 4, the appearance of baffle 28
Face fixing sleeve is equipped with fixed plate 31, and the upper and lower ends of fixed plate 31 are movably installed with fixed link 32, one end of fixed link 32 with
The inner wall of passage 4 is fixedly connected, and the outer surface of fixed link 32 is movably installed with driver plate 33, and the medial surface of driver plate 33 passes through
Extension spring 34 and the side of fixed plate 31 are sequentially connected, and 34 movable set of extension spring passes through in the outer surface of fixed link 32
Baffle 28 drives fixed plate 31 to be displaced outwardly so that 31 extrusion stretching spring 34 of fixed plate is advantageously implemented the elasticity of baffle 28
Folding and unfolding, to realize the quantitative dispensing to fertilizer, the side of passage 4 is installed with connecting plate 5, the other end of connecting plate 5
It is fixedly connected with the side of 1 inner cavity of babinet, the bottom of 4 side of passage, which is fixed, is communicated with discharge nozzle 6, the other end of discharge nozzle 6
Run through and extend to the outside of 1 side of babinet and fixing sleeve is equipped with fertilising pipe 7, the outer surface of discharge nozzle 6 is solid with the tank wall of babinet 1
The top movable of fixed connection, 1 inner cavity of babinet is socketed with the movable axis 8 positioned at 2 left side of agitator tank, and the outer surface of movable axis 8 is fixed
It is set with driving wheel 29, the outer of driving wheel 29 is installed with handle 30, and the quantity of handle 30 is no less than ten and mutually it
Between distance it is equal, the outer surface of handle 30 is flexibly connected with one end that plectrum 27 is located at outside passage 4, passes through movable axis 8
Rotation so that driving wheel 29 drives handle 30 to pull plectrum 27, is conducive to the fertilizer in agitator tank 2 and quantitatively falls into lead
The bottom end fixing sleeve of the bottom of expects pipe 4, movable axis 8 is equipped with first gear 9, and the outer of first gear 9 is engaged with second gear 10
With third gear 11, second gear 10 and third gear 11 are located at the both sides of first gear 9, and the middle part of second gear 10 is solid
Surely it is set with shaft 12, the other end of shaft 12 runs through and extends to the outside in 1 left side of babinet and be installed with handle 13, turns
The outer surface of axis 12 is flexibly connected with the tank wall of babinet 1, and the middle part fixing sleeve of third gear 11 is equipped with motion bar 14, motion bar 14
The other end be flexibly connected with the tank wall of babinet 1, the outer surface fixing sleeve of motion bar 14 is equipped with rocking arm 15,15 other end of rocking arm
Side is installed with set axis 16, and the bottom of 1 inner cavity of babinet is installed with the branch between third gear 11 and passage 4
The bottom of fagging 17, support plate 17 is movably installed with sliding block 18, and the both ends of sliding block 18 extend respectively to the outer of 17 both sides of support plate
The left end in portion, sliding block 18 is connected with connecting rod 19 by rivet, and the outer surface activity of the other end and set axis 16 of connecting rod 19 connects
It connects, the right end of sliding block 18 is fixedly connected with push rod 20, and the other end of push rod 20 through passage 4 and extends to the interior of discharge nozzle 6
Portion and it being installed with pusher box 21, the outer surface of pusher box 21 is flexibly connected with the inner wall of passage 4 and discharge nozzle 6 respectively,
Rocking bar 15 is driven to rotate by motion bar 14 so that connecting rod 19 does horizontal reciprocating movement with movable slider 18 and push rod 20, is conducive to
Carry out quantitative push to fertilizer avoids common fertilizer apparatus that from cannot being controlled to dose to realize uniform and quantitative fertilization
, there is burn seedlings phenomenon in system, and when work, two fertilizer holding bottles 3 are respectively filled with two kinds of fertilizer, then by two fertilizer holding bottles 3
It is inserted in the top of agitator tank 2, then stretches out sleeve 36, two shoulder straps 37 are stuck in the shoulder of staff, babinet 1 is carried on the back
It is defeated by back, then fastens two bandages 38, you can applies fertilizer to the plant of different location in gardens, start driving motor
23, transmission shaft 24 drives stirring rod 25 to rotate, and is sufficiently mixed to two different fertilizer, fertilizer falls into via through-hole 26 and leads
The inside of expects pipe 4 holds fertilising pipe 7, is aligned with the plant for needing to apply fertilizer, then swing handle 13, and shaft 12 drives second
Gear 10 rotates, and second gear 10 drives first gear 9 and movable axis 8 to rotate, and driving wheel 29 drives handle 30 to rotate, by plectrum
27 pull outward, and baffle 28 and fixed plate 31 is driven to be displaced outwardly, and fertilizer falls into the bottom of passage 4, meanwhile, first gear 9
Third gear 11 and motion bar 14 is driven to rotate, rocking arm 15 drives connecting rod 19 to do eccentric circular motion, and connecting rod 19 is with movable slider 18
With 20 horizontal reciprocating movement of push rod, fertilizer is pushed into fertilising pipe 7 by pusher box 21, eventually falls in the plant soil for needing to apply fertilizer
In, complete quantitative fertilization.
When work, two fertilizer holding bottles 3 are respectively filled with two kinds of fertilizer, then two fertilizer holding bottles 3 are inserted in stirring
Then the top of case 2 stretches out sleeve 36, two shoulder straps 37 are stuck in the shoulder of staff, babinet 1 is born in the back of the body
Then portion fastens two bandages 38, you can apply fertilizer to the plant of different location in gardens, start driving motor 23, pass
Moving axis 24 drives stirring rod 25 to rotate, and is sufficiently mixed to two different fertilizer, fertilizer falls into passage 4 via through-hole 26
Inside, hold fertilising pipe 7, be aligned with needing the plant applied fertilizer, then swing handle 13, shaft 12 drives second gear 10
Rotation, second gear 10 drive first gear 9 and movable axis 8 to rotate, and driving wheel 29 drives handle 30 to rotate, and plectrum 27 is outside
It pulls, baffle 28 and fixed plate 31 is driven to be displaced outwardly, fertilizer falls into the bottom of passage 4, meanwhile, first gear 9 drives the
Three gears 11 and motion bar 14 rotate, and rocking arm 15 drives connecting rod 19 to do eccentric circular motion, and connecting rod 19 is with movable slider 18 and push rod
Fertilizer is pushed into fertilising pipe 7, eventually falls in the plant soil for needing to apply fertilizer, completes by 20 horizontal reciprocating movements, pusher box 21
Quantitative fertilization.
In conclusion the ornamental plant cultivates the quantitative fertilization device used, pass through the rotation of movable axis 8 so that transmission
29 drive handle 30 of wheel pulls plectrum 27, is conducive to the bottom that the fertilizer in agitator tank 2 quantitatively falls into passage 4, then
Rocking bar 15 is driven to rotate by motion bar 14 so that connecting rod 19 does horizontal reciprocating movement with movable slider 18 and push rod 20, is conducive to
Carry out quantitative push to fertilizer avoids common fertilizer apparatus that from cannot being controlled to dose to realize uniform and quantitative fertilization
, there is burn seedlings phenomenon in system;By the setting of two fertilizer holding bottles 3, be conducive to mix two kinds of different fertilizers, then pass through
Driving motor 23 drives transmission shaft 24 and stirring rod 25 to rotate, and realizes the stirring to two kinds of fertilizer, is conducive to fill fertilizer
Divide mixing, fertilizer is avoided to knot blocking and influence follow-up work of applying fertilizer, using the effect of partition board 22 and through-hole 26, realizes to fertilizer
Uniform transmission, be conducive to the fertilising efficiency for improving the device;Fixed plate 31 is driven to be displaced outwardly by baffle 28 so that fixed
31 extrusion stretching spring 34 of plate, is advantageously implemented the elastic folding and unfolding of baffle 28, to realize the quantitative dispensing to fertilizer, then passes through
The effect of sleeve 36 and shoulder strap 37 carries out gardens movement fertilising, is conducive to improve the device convenient for bearing the device in back
Portability be conducive to adjust shoulder breadth according to the own situation of different users, to carry using the effect of adjustment spring 39
High usage comfort;Dose cannot be controlled by solving common fertilizer apparatus, burn seedlings phenomenon easily occur, to ornamental plant
Irrecoverability is caused to damage, landscape ground band road bumpiness, it has not been convenient to the problem of moving, the deuce to pay is brought for fertilising work.
It should be noted that herein, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to a reality
Body or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, are deposited without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation
In any actual relationship or order or sequence.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to
Non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements is not only wanted including those
Element, but also include other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment
Intrinsic element.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
Understanding without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention can carry out these embodiments a variety of variations, modification, replace
And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.