CN113068466A - Mining area ecological remediation is with heavy metal contaminated soil improvement prosthetic devices - Google Patents
Mining area ecological remediation is with heavy metal contaminated soil improvement prosthetic devices Download PDFInfo
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- CN113068466A CN113068466A CN202110296069.3A CN202110296069A CN113068466A CN 113068466 A CN113068466 A CN 113068466A CN 202110296069 A CN202110296069 A CN 202110296069A CN 113068466 A CN113068466 A CN 113068466A
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- fixed
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- bottom plate
- heavy metal
- contaminated soil
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B49/00—Combined machines
- A01B49/02—Combined machines with two or more soil-working tools of different kind
- A01B49/022—Combined machines with two or more soil-working tools of different kind at least one tool being actively driven
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B33/00—Tilling implements with rotary driven tools, e.g. in combination with fertiliser distributors or seeders, with grubbing chains, with sloping axles, with driven discs
- A01B33/02—Tilling implements with rotary driven tools, e.g. in combination with fertiliser distributors or seeders, with grubbing chains, with sloping axles, with driven discs with tools on horizontal shaft transverse to direction of travel
- A01B33/021—Tilling implements with rotary driven tools, e.g. in combination with fertiliser distributors or seeders, with grubbing chains, with sloping axles, with driven discs with tools on horizontal shaft transverse to direction of travel with rigid tools
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B33/00—Tilling implements with rotary driven tools, e.g. in combination with fertiliser distributors or seeders, with grubbing chains, with sloping axles, with driven discs
- A01B33/02—Tilling implements with rotary driven tools, e.g. in combination with fertiliser distributors or seeders, with grubbing chains, with sloping axles, with driven discs with tools on horizontal shaft transverse to direction of travel
- A01B33/028—Tilling implements with rotary driven tools, e.g. in combination with fertiliser distributors or seeders, with grubbing chains, with sloping axles, with driven discs with tools on horizontal shaft transverse to direction of travel of the walk-behind type
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B33/00—Tilling implements with rotary driven tools, e.g. in combination with fertiliser distributors or seeders, with grubbing chains, with sloping axles, with driven discs
- A01B33/08—Tools; Details, e.g. adaptations of transmissions or gearings
- A01B33/087—Lifting devices; Depth regulation devices; Mountings
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B15/00—Details of spraying plant or spraying apparatus not otherwise provided for; Accessories
- B05B15/20—Arrangements for agitating the material to be sprayed, e.g. for stirring, mixing or homogenising
- B05B15/25—Arrangements for agitating the material to be sprayed, e.g. for stirring, mixing or homogenising using moving elements, e.g. rotating blades
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B9/00—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent material, without essentially mixing with gas or vapour
- B05B9/03—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent material, without essentially mixing with gas or vapour characterised by means for supplying liquid or other fluent material
- B05B9/04—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent material, without essentially mixing with gas or vapour characterised by means for supplying liquid or other fluent material with pressurised or compressible container; with pump
- B05B9/047—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent material, without essentially mixing with gas or vapour characterised by means for supplying liquid or other fluent material with pressurised or compressible container; with pump supply being effected by follower in container, e.g. membrane or floating piston, or by deformation of container
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09C—RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09C1/00—Reclamation of contaminated soil
- B09C1/08—Reclamation of contaminated soil chemically
Abstract
The invention discloses a heavy metal contaminated soil improvement and restoration device for ecological restoration of a mining area, which comprises a bottom plate, a driving wheel, a first belt pulley and a nozzle, wherein a push handle is fixed on the bottom plate, an automatic telescopic rod is fixed on the bottom plate, a universal wheel is fixed at the lower end of the automatic telescopic rod, a transverse plate is fixed on the automatic telescopic rod, a water pipe is mutually connected with a cylinder, the water pipe is mutually connected with a liquid mixing tank, a piston is arranged in the cylinder, and the nozzle is mutually connected with the water pipe. This mining area ecological remediation is with heavy metal contaminated soil improvement prosthetic devices, the ploughing device that adopts the liftable can adjust the height of plough roller, and then realizes the ploughing of the different degree of depth and act on in order to satisfy actual demand, realizes the continuous stirring effect to mixing through rabbling mechanism, avoids mixed liquid crystallization, and cooperation linkage slewing mechanism realizes ration ejection of compact and automatic spraying effect, and the device compact structure realizes multiple functions through single power supply to reduce manufacturing cost.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of ecological restoration, in particular to a heavy metal contaminated soil improvement and restoration device for ecological restoration of a mining area.
Background
Ecological restoration is to restore the damaged ecological environment by treating the living ecological environment damaged by people, taking biological restoration as a basis and combining the prior scientific and technological means, physical restoration and chemical restoration, thereby realizing the function of ecological protection.
Soil is an important component of human living environment and is a foundation for crops and plant growth, but in recent years, due to the development of industrialization, mining of coal causes local soil to be damaged, so that the soil is polluted by heavy metal, the soil heavy metal pollution not only causes soil degradation and influences plant growth, but also heavy metal substances can be absorbed by plants and cause harm to human health through food chain indirect connection, so that the problem of heavy metal pollution of the soil becomes a research hotspot in recent years is solved, the existing soil heavy metal pollution remediation device mainly adopts the mode that inhibitors (such as lime water, carbonate solution, alkaline phosphate solution and the like) are sprayed in the soil, so that the heavy metal is converted into insoluble compounds to reduce the absorption of the plants to the heavy metal, and the existing soil heavy metal pollution remediation device has the following problems:
1. when a coal mine is mined, soil is subjected to long-term gravity extrusion to cause higher soil hardness and density, the conventional spraying causes that the medicament is difficult to permeate into the deep layer of the soil, the soil needs to be turned by a soil turning device, and the prior soil heavy metal pollution remediation device is inconvenient to adjust the ploughing depth to meet the actual requirement when the soil is turned;
2. the sprayed mixed liquor is generally high-concentration mixed liquor, and the existing soil heavy metal pollution remediation device is inconvenient to stir the mixed liquor, so that the mixture is crystallized, and the remediation effect is influenced;
3. when the mixed liquid is sprayed, the mixed liquid is mainly sprayed by manual operation or a water pump matched with a nozzle, and the spraying mode has the problems of high cost, waste of manpower and material resources, uneven spraying and the like;
therefore, it is required to improve the conventional soil heavy metal pollution remediation device in view of the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a heavy metal contaminated soil improvement and restoration device for ecological restoration of a mining area, and aims to solve the problems that the prior art provides inconvenience in adjusting the plowing depth to meet the actual requirement, inconvenience in stirring mixed liquid, high manufacturing cost and uneven spraying.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a heavy metal polluted soil improvement and restoration device for ecological restoration of mining areas comprises a bottom plate, a driving wheel, a first belt pulley and a nozzle, wherein a push handle is fixed on the bottom plate, an automatic telescopic rod is fixed on the bottom plate, universal wheels are fixed at the lower end of the automatic telescopic rod, a transverse plate is fixed on the automatic telescopic rod, an electric telescopic rod is fixed on the transverse plate, the upper end of the electric telescopic rod is fixed on the bottom plate, a liquid mixing box is fixed on the bottom plate, a feed inlet is formed in the liquid mixing box, a motor is fixed on the liquid mixing box, a driving gear is fixed on an output shaft of the motor and is mutually connected with a driven gear, the driven gear is fixed on a first rotating shaft, a first rotating shaft bearing is connected onto the liquid mixing box, a stirring rod is fixed on the first rotating shaft, a round hole is formed in the stirring rod, the driving wheel is fixed at the tail, the driving wheel is connected with the driven wheel through a transmission belt, the driven wheel is fixed on a second rotating shaft, meanwhile, a second rotating shaft bearing is connected on a bottom plate, a plowing roller is fixed on the second rotating shaft, a first belt pulley is connected with the driven wheel through the transmission belt, a first belt pulley is fixed on a third rotating shaft, a third rotating shaft bearing is connected on the bottom plate, meanwhile, a disc is fixed at the tail end of the third rotating shaft, a convex shaft is fixed on the disc, the convex shaft is connected with a rotating rod through a bearing, the rotating rod is connected with a fixing plate through a columnar shaft, meanwhile, the fixing plate is connected with the bottom plate through a sliding block, a movable baffle is fixed on the fixing plate, the movable baffle is arranged in a sliding groove, an opening is formed in the movable baffle, the sliding groove is connected with a water pipe, and the water pipe is connected with a, and the water pipe and the liquid mixing tank are connected with each other, a piston is arranged in the cylinder and fixed on the fixing plate, and the nozzle is connected with the water pipe.
Preferably, the bottom plate forms a lifting mechanism with the transverse plate through the electric telescopic rod, and the bottom plate and the transverse plate are distributed in parallel.
Preferably, the stirring rods are symmetrically distributed about the center line of the liquid mixing tank, and the stirring rods are equidistantly distributed on the first rotating shaft.
Preferably, the driving wheel and the driven wheel form a rotating mechanism through a transmission belt, the diameter of the driving wheel is larger than that of the driven wheel, the driven wheel and the first belt pulley form the rotating mechanism through the transmission belt, and the diameter of the driven wheel is equal to that of the first belt pulley.
Preferably, the rotating rod forms a rotating mechanism through a bearing and the protruding shaft, and the rotating rod forms a rotating mechanism through a columnar shaft and the fixing plate.
Preferably, the fixed plate and the bottom plate form a sliding mechanism through the sliding block, and the fixed plate and the bottom plate are vertically distributed.
Preferably, a sliding mechanism is formed between the movable baffle and the sliding chute, and the movable baffle and the fixed plate are vertically distributed.
Preferably, the piston is connected with the cylinder in a sliding mode, and the length of the piston is larger than the diameter of the disc.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: this mining area ecological remediation is with heavy metal contaminated soil improvement prosthetic devices, the ploughing device that adopts the liftable can adjust the height of plough roller, and then realizes the ploughing of the different degree of depth and act on in order to satisfy actual demand, realizes the continuous stirring effect to mixing through rabbling mechanism, avoids mixed liquid crystallization, and cooperation linkage slewing mechanism realizes ration ejection of compact and automatic spraying effect, and the device compact structure realizes multiple functions through single power supply to reduce manufacturing cost.
1. Through the effect of bottom plate, automatic telescopic link, diaphragm and electric telescopic handle, can adjust the height on plough roller and ground, and then adjust the degree of depth of ploughing to satisfy actual demand, improve the suitability of device.
2. Through the effect of motor, driving gear, driven gear, first rotation axis, puddler and round hole, can realize the stirring effect to the mixture to avoid crystallization phenomenon.
3. Through the effect of motor, action wheel, follow driving wheel, first belt pulley, third rotation axis, disc, protruding axle, bull stick, fixed plate, adjustable fender, spout, drum and piston, can realize quantitative ejection of compact and automatic pressurization and realize spraying of liquid, can avoid the medicament extravagant, can improve again and spray the effect.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of a base plate according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a side view of the base plate of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic side view of a cross-sectional structure of the base plate of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic top view of a disk according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the front cross-sectional structure of the water pipe of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. a push handle; 3. automatically telescoping the rod; 4. a universal wheel; 5. a transverse plate; 6. an electric telescopic rod; 7. a liquid mixing tank; 8. a feed inlet; 9. a motor; 10. a driving gear; 11. a driven gear; 12. a first rotating shaft; 13. a stirring rod; 14. a circular hole; 15. a driving wheel; 16. a driven wheel; 17. a second rotation shaft; 18. a plowing roller; 19. a first pulley; 20. a third rotation axis; 21. a disc; 22. a protruding shaft; 23. a rotating rod; 24. a fixing plate; 25. a movable baffle; 26. a chute; 27. opening a hole; 28. a water pipe; 29. a cylinder; 30. a piston; 31. and (4) a nozzle.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution: a heavy metal polluted soil improvement and restoration device for ecological restoration of mining areas comprises a bottom plate 1, a push handle 2, an automatic telescopic rod 3, universal wheels 4, a transverse plate 5, an electric telescopic rod 6, a liquid mixing box 7, a feeding hole 8, a motor 9, a driving gear 10, a driven gear 11, a first rotating shaft 12, a stirring rod 13, a round hole 14, a driving wheel 15, a driven wheel 16, a second rotating shaft 17, a plowing roller 18, a first belt pulley 19, a third rotating shaft 20, a disc 21, a convex shaft 22, a rotating rod 23, a fixing plate 24, a movable baffle 25, a sliding chute 26, an opening 27, a water pipe 28, a cylinder 29, a piston 30 and a nozzle 31, wherein the push handle 2 is fixed on the bottom plate 1, the automatic telescopic rod 3 is fixed on the bottom plate 1, the universal wheels 4 are fixed at the lower end of the automatic telescopic rod 3, the transverse plate 5 is fixed on the transverse plate 5, the electric telescopic rod 6 is fixed on the transverse plate 5, a liquid mixing box 7 is fixed on the bottom plate 1, a feed inlet 8 is arranged on the liquid mixing box 7, a motor 9 is fixed on the liquid mixing box 7, a driving gear 10 is fixed on an output shaft of the motor 9, the driving gear 10 is connected with a driven gear 11, the driven gear 11 is fixed on a first rotating shaft 12, the first rotating shaft 12 is in bearing connection with the liquid mixing box 7, a stirring rod 13 is fixed on the first rotating shaft 12, a round hole 14 is arranged on the stirring rod 13, a driving wheel 15 is fixed at the tail end of the output shaft of the motor 9, the driving wheel 15 is connected with a driven wheel 16 through a transmission belt, the driven wheel 16 is fixed on a second rotating shaft 17, the second rotating shaft 17 is in bearing connection with the bottom plate 1, a plowing roller 18 is fixed on the second rotating shaft 17, a first belt pulley 19 is connected with the driven wheel 16 through the transmission belt, and the first belt pulley 19 is fixed on a third, and the third rotating shaft 20 is bearing-connected on the bottom plate 1, meanwhile, the end of the third rotating shaft 20 is fixed with a disc 21, a protruding shaft 22 is fixed on the disc 21, the protruding shaft 22 is mutually connected with a rotating rod 23 through a bearing, the rotating rod 23 is mutually connected with a fixed plate 24 through a columnar shaft, meanwhile, the fixed plate 24 is mutually connected with the bottom plate 1 through a sliding block, a movable baffle plate 25 is fixed on the fixed plate 24, the movable baffle plate 25 is arranged in a sliding groove 26, an opening 27 is arranged on the movable baffle plate 25, the sliding groove 26 is mutually connected with a water pipe 28, the water pipe 28 is mutually connected with a cylinder 29, the water pipe 28 is mutually connected with the liquid mixing tank 7, a piston 30 is arranged in the cylinder 29, meanwhile, the piston 30 is fixed on the fixed plate 24, and a.
The bottom plate 1 forms a lifting mechanism through the electric telescopic rod 6 and the transverse plate 5, the bottom plate 1 and the transverse plate 5 are distributed in parallel, when the height of the plowing roller 18 is adjusted, the height of the plowing roller 18 can be adjusted through the stretching of the electric telescopic rod 6, and the relative position of the bottom plate 1 and the transverse plate 5 is limited to ensure the stability of the device.
The driving wheel 15 and the driven wheel 16 form a rotating mechanism through a transmission belt, the diameter of the driving wheel 15 is larger than that of the driven wheel 16, the driven wheel 16 and the first belt pulley 19 form a rotating mechanism through the transmission belt, meanwhile, the diameter of the driven wheel 16 is equal to that of the first belt pulley 19, the driving is carried out through the motor 9, the driving wheel 15 and the driven wheel 16 are matched with the transmission effect between the driving wheel 16 and the first belt pulley 19, a power base is provided for the operation of the whole device, and the power transmission mechanism is used for realizing that a single power source drives multiple functions to operate.
The rotating rod 23 forms a rotating mechanism between the bearing and the protruding shaft 22, the rotating rod 23 forms a rotating mechanism with the fixing plate 24 through the columnar shaft, when the disc 21 rotates, the fixing plate 24 can be driven to move left and right orderly through the rotating transmission effect of the rotating rod 23, and the power transmission mechanism realizes quantitative discharging and automatic pressurization spraying.
The fixed plate 24 and the bottom plate 1 form a sliding mechanism through the sliding block, the fixed plate 24 and the bottom plate 1 are vertically distributed, and when the fixed plate 24 is driven to move under the action of the rotating rod 23, the stability of the fixed plate 24 in the moving process is ensured through the sliding action between the fixed plate 24 and the bottom plate 1.
Constitute slide mechanism between adjustable fender 25 and the spout 26, and be vertical distribution between adjustable fender 25 and the fixed plate 24, when the fixed plate 24 removes, drive adjustable fender 25 and remove, through the sliding action between adjustable fender 25 and the spout 26, drive trompil 27 and remove, and then realize automatic ration ejection of compact.
The piston 30 is connected with the cylinder 29 in a sliding mode, the length of the piston 30 is larger than the diameter of the disc 21, the piston 30 is driven to move when the fixing plate 24 moves, the pressure in the water pipe 28 is controlled through the sliding effect between the piston 30 and the cylinder 29, the power output mechanism for automatically spraying the medicament is achieved, and the piston 30 is guaranteed to be prevented from being separated from the cylinder 29 through the limitation on the length of the piston 30.
The working principle is as follows: as shown in fig. 1-6, when the heavy metal contaminated soil improvement and remediation device for ecological remediation in a mining area is used, firstly, soil remediation mixed liquid is injected into a mixed liquid tank 7 through a feed inlet 8 on the mixed liquid tank 7, after the mixed liquid tank is filled with the soil remediation mixed liquid, the height of a plough roller 18 is adjusted according to actual requirements, an electric telescopic rod 6 is controlled to stretch, the distance between a bottom plate 1 and a transverse plate 5 is adjusted through the action of the electric telescopic rod 6, and then the height of the plough roller 18 is adjusted, when the electric telescopic rod 6 stretches, the stability in the adjustment process is ensured through the automatic stretching action of an automatic telescopic rod 3, after the adjustment is completed, a motor 9 is started, a push handle 2 is pushed, and the whole device is driven to move through the action of a universal wheel 4;
when the motor 9 is started, the driving gear 10 is driven to rotate, the first rotating shaft 12 is driven to rotate through the meshing transmission action between the driving gear 10 and the driven gear 11, the stirring rod 13 is further driven to rotate, the stirring action on the mixed liquid is realized, when the stirring rod 13 rotates, the water flow is stirred through the action of the round hole 14, and the mixing sufficiency is ensured;
when the motor 9 is started, the driving wheel 15 is driven to rotate at the same time, the second rotating shaft 17 is driven to rotate through the transmission action between the driving wheel 15 and the driven wheel 16, and then the plowing roller 18 is driven to rotate, so that the soil turning action is realized, when the driven wheel 16 rotates, the third rotating shaft 20 is driven to rotate through the transmission action between the driven wheel 16 and the first belt pulley 19, and then the disc 21 and the convex shaft 22 are driven to rotate, when the convex shaft 22 rotates from the rightmost end to the leftmost end, the fixing plate 24 is driven to move leftwards through the transmission action of the rotating rod 23, when the convex shaft 22 rotates from the leftmost end to the rightmost end, the fixing plate 24 is driven to move rightwards through the transmission action of the rotating rod 23, so that the fixing plate 24 can move leftwards and rightwards orderly, and the stability of the fixing plate 24 in the moving process is ensured through the sliding action between the fixing plate 24, when the fixed plate 24 moves, the movable baffle plate 25 is driven to slide in the chute 26 and the piston 30 slides in the cylinder 29, when the movable baffle plate 25 moves, when the opening 27 and the water pipe 28 are overlapped, liquid in the liquid mixing tank 7 enters the water pipe 28, when the opening 27 is separated from the water pipe 28, a sealing effect is realized, and further, an automatic quantitative feeding effect is realized, when the piston 30 moves rightwards, the upper water pipe 28 is blocked by the opening 27 at the moment, so that the pressure at the lower end of the water pipe 28 is increased under the action of the piston 30, and further, the liquid in the water pipe 28 is sprayed out through the nozzle 31, and an automatic spraying effect is realized, and the working principle of the heavy metal polluted soil improvement and restoration device for ecological restoration of the mining area is realized.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a mining area ecological remediation is with heavy metal contaminated soil improvement prosthetic devices, includes bottom plate (1), action wheel (15), first belt pulley (19) and nozzle (31), its characterized in that: the automatic liquid mixing device is characterized in that a push handle (2) is fixed on the bottom plate (1), an automatic telescopic rod (3) is fixed on the bottom plate (1), universal wheels (4) are fixed at the lower end of the automatic telescopic rod (3), a transverse plate (5) is fixed on the automatic telescopic rod (3), an electric telescopic rod (6) is fixed on the transverse plate (5), the upper end of the electric telescopic rod (6) is fixed on the bottom plate (1), a liquid mixing box (7) is fixed on the bottom plate (1), a feeding hole (8) is formed in the liquid mixing box (7), a motor (9) is fixed on the liquid mixing box (7), a driving gear (10) is fixed on an output shaft of the motor (9), the driving gear (10) is connected with a driven gear (11) in an interconnection mode, the driven gear (11) is fixed on a first rotating shaft (12), and the first rotating shaft (12) is connected to the liquid mixing box (7) in, a stirring rod (13) is fixed on the first rotating shaft (12), a round hole (14) is formed in the stirring rod (13), the driving wheel (15) is fixed at the tail end of an output shaft of the motor (9), the driving wheel (15) is connected with the driven wheel (16) through a transmission belt, the driven wheel (16) is fixed on the second rotating shaft (17), meanwhile, the second rotating shaft (17) is connected to the base plate (1) in a bearing mode, a ground plowing roller (18) is fixed on the second rotating shaft (17), the first belt pulley (19) is connected with the driven wheel (16) through the transmission belt, the first belt pulley (19) is fixed on the third rotating shaft (20), the third rotating shaft (20) is connected to the base plate (1) in a bearing mode, a disc (21) is fixed at the tail end of the third rotating shaft (20), and a convex shaft (22) is fixed on the disc (21), and protruding axle (22) pass through bearing and bull stick (23) interconnect to bull stick (23) pass through column axle and fixed plate (24) interconnect, and fixed plate (24) pass through slider and bottom plate (1) interconnect simultaneously, be fixed with adjustable fender (25) on fixed plate (24), and adjustable fender (25) set up in spout (26), and seted up trompil (27) on adjustable fender (25), spout (26) and water pipe (28) interconnect simultaneously, water pipe (28) and drum (29) interconnect, and water pipe (28) and muddy liquid case (7) interconnect to be provided with piston (30) in drum (29), piston (30) are fixed on fixed plate (24) simultaneously, nozzle (31) and water pipe (28) interconnect.
2. The device for improving and repairing heavy metal contaminated soil for ecological restoration of mining areas according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the bottom plate (1) and the transverse plate (5) form a lifting mechanism through the electric telescopic rod (6), and the bottom plate (1) and the transverse plate (5) are distributed in parallel.
3. The device for improving and repairing heavy metal contaminated soil for ecological restoration of mining areas according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the stirring rods (13) are symmetrically distributed about the center line of the liquid mixing box (7), and the stirring rods (13) are distributed on the first rotating shaft (12) at equal intervals.
4. The device for improving and repairing heavy metal contaminated soil for ecological restoration of mining areas according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the driving wheel (15) and the driven wheel (16) form a rotating mechanism through a transmission belt, the diameter of the driving wheel (15) is larger than that of the driven wheel (16), the driven wheel (16) and the first belt pulley (19) form the rotating mechanism through the transmission belt, and meanwhile the diameter of the driven wheel (16) is equal to that of the first belt pulley (19).
5. The device for improving and repairing heavy metal contaminated soil for ecological restoration of mining areas according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the rotating rod (23) and the protruding shaft (22) form a rotating mechanism through a bearing, and the rotating rod (23) and the fixing plate (24) form the rotating mechanism through a columnar shaft.
6. The device for improving and repairing heavy metal contaminated soil for ecological restoration of mining areas according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the fixed plate (24) and the bottom plate (1) form a sliding mechanism through the sliding block, and the fixed plate (24) and the bottom plate (1) are vertically distributed.
7. The device for improving and repairing heavy metal contaminated soil for ecological restoration of mining areas according to claim 1, is characterized in that: a sliding mechanism is formed between the movable baffle plate (25) and the sliding chute (26), and the movable baffle plate (25) and the fixed plate (24) are vertically distributed.
8. The device for improving and repairing heavy metal contaminated soil for ecological restoration of mining areas according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the piston (30) is in sliding connection with the cylinder (29), and the length of the piston (30) is larger than the diameter of the disc (21).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110296069.3A CN113068466A (en) | 2021-03-19 | 2021-03-19 | Mining area ecological remediation is with heavy metal contaminated soil improvement prosthetic devices |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110296069.3A CN113068466A (en) | 2021-03-19 | 2021-03-19 | Mining area ecological remediation is with heavy metal contaminated soil improvement prosthetic devices |
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| CN113068466A true CN113068466A (en) | 2021-07-06 |
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| CN202110296069.3A Pending CN113068466A (en) | 2021-03-19 | 2021-03-19 | Mining area ecological remediation is with heavy metal contaminated soil improvement prosthetic devices |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115401067A (en) * | 2022-09-20 | 2022-11-29 | 河南北清同创信息科技研究院有限公司 | Farming soil prosthetic devices |
| CN115769715A (en) * | 2023-02-13 | 2023-03-10 | 山西农业大学 | Soil regulation and control device for preventing grassland soil from degeneration |
| CN115804270A (en) * | 2022-12-06 | 2023-03-17 | 中环联新(北京)环境保护有限公司 | Mine ecological restoration method |
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| CN115804270A (en) * | 2022-12-06 | 2023-03-17 | 中环联新(北京)环境保护有限公司 | Mine ecological restoration method |
| CN115769715A (en) * | 2023-02-13 | 2023-03-10 | 山西农业大学 | Soil regulation and control device for preventing grassland soil from degeneration |
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