CN108617617A - A kind of orchard is from walking spraying machine - Google Patents
A kind of orchard is from walking spraying machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108617617A CN108617617A CN201710154352.6A CN201710154352A CN108617617A CN 108617617 A CN108617617 A CN 108617617A CN 201710154352 A CN201710154352 A CN 201710154352A CN 108617617 A CN108617617 A CN 108617617A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fog
- rack
- pressure pump
- spray nozzle
- hair
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M7/00—Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass
- A01M7/0025—Mechanical sprayers
- A01M7/0032—Pressure sprayers
- A01M7/0042—Field sprayers, e.g. self-propelled, drawn or tractor-mounted
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M7/00—Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass
- A01M7/005—Special arrangements or adaptations of the spraying or distributing parts, e.g. adaptations or mounting of the spray booms, mounting of the nozzles, protection shields
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M7/00—Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass
- A01M7/005—Special arrangements or adaptations of the spraying or distributing parts, e.g. adaptations or mounting of the spray booms, mounting of the nozzles, protection shields
- A01M7/0064—Protection shields
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of orchards to walk spraying machine certainly, including rack, rack is arranged with traveling wheel, spraying device is set in rack, spraying device is made of multiple fog-spray nozzles, the round choke plate of fog-spray nozzle rear setting, circular arc distribution of the fog-spray nozzle along round choke plate, hair-dryer is set in front of fog-spray nozzle, engine and high-pressure pump is arranged in hair-dryer front end, hair-dryer front end also sets up transmission shaft, transmission shaft is fixed by the bracket in rack, transmission shaft is connect with engine and high-pressure pump respectively by belt transmission, the following gearbox for being additionally provided with driving traveling wheel rotation of rack, medicine-chest is arranged in the rear of the choke plate, it is provided with woven hose on medicine-chest and overflow pipe is connected respectively on high-pressure pump, high-pressure pump is connect by efferent duct with each fog-spray nozzle.The orchard is high from spraying machine operating efficiency is walked, and atomizing effect is good, time saving and energy saving, is the favorite Orchard Spray equipment of orchard workers.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of agricultural machinery and implement, and spraying machine is walked certainly more particularly to a kind of orchard.
Background technology
In rural area, the orchard worker to raise fruit trees is more and more, and the area planted is also very big, especially in some fruit bases
Ground, such as grape base, pears base, to prevent the pest and disease damage of fruit tree, orchard worker from needing regularly to spray insecticide to fruit tree, currently,
The spraying machine sprayed insecticide to fruit tree is more and more, because present fruit tree is all the fruit tree that some are downgraded, somewhat larger spray
Mist machine, which cannot be introduced into orchard, carries out operation, some small-sized spraying machines carry out spraying operation though can enter in orchard,
People is needed to bear, and labor intensity is very big, and operating efficiency is also very low, for example, spraying insecticide for vineyard, for each person every day only
10 mu or so can be sprayed onto, but also ceaselessly to give dosing in medicine-chest, it is very arduous to work together.
Invention content
In order to solve the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of low cost, operating efficiency are high
Certainly spraying machine is walked in orchard.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions：From spraying machine, including rack is walked, rack is divided into for a kind of orchard
It is equipped with traveling wheel, spraying device is set in rack, spraying device is made of multiple fog-spray nozzles, the round choke of fog-spray nozzle rear setting
Plate, fog-spray nozzle is along the circular arc distribution of round choke plate, and fog-spray nozzle front setting hair-dryer, engine and height is arranged in hair-dryer front end
Press pump, hair-dryer front end also set up transmission shaft, and transmission shaft is fixed by the bracket in rack, and transmission is respectively arranged on transmission shaft
Belt pulley, transmission shaft are connect with engine and high-pressure pump respectively by belt transmission, and the following of rack is additionally provided with driving walking
The gearbox of rotation is taken turns, gearbox is connect by belt transmission with high-pressure pump；Medicine-chest is arranged in the rear of the choke plate, and medicine-chest is logical
It crosses and tightens band and be fixed on the rack, woven hose is provided on medicine-chest and overflow pipe is connected respectively on high-pressure pump, high-pressure pump passes through
Efferent duct is connect with each fog-spray nozzle.
In said program, arc-shaped wind shield, the spraying is arranged in the lower section semicircle between the choke plate and hair-dryer
Head is distributed in the upper semi-circle of choke plate.
It is described that the pull rod that the control traveling wheel direction of motion is provided with above the traveling wheel of front end is set in said program.
Orchard of the present invention has the advantages that from spraying machine is walked compared with prior art：
1. the spraying machine improves the flowing velocity of air-flow, optimizes the spray effect of pesticide because being provided with choke plate.
2. this kind of spraying machine unloads medicine-chest, compartment bucket is loaded onto, can be used as the transport vehicle of common fruit object or chemical fertilizer.
3. the spraying machine is at low cost, meanwhile, labor intensity when orchard worker's spray is alleviated, operating efficiency is improved, per small
When can spray two mu.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram that spraying machine is walked in orchard of the present invention certainly；
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the A-A sectional views in Fig. 1.
In figure：1. front-wheel, 2. movable axis, 3. holders, 4. pull rods, 5. third belt pulleys, 6. transmission shafts, 7. engines, 8.
Second belt pulley, 9. hair-dryers, 10. fog-spray nozzles, 11. choke plates, 12. efferent ducts, 13. medicine-chests, 14. woven hoses, 15. overflows
Pipe, 16. discharge tubes, 17. racks, 18. wind shields, 19. drive shafts, 20. gearboxes, 21. the 6th belt pulleys, 22. the 5th belts
Wheel, 23. second belt pulleys, 24. high-pressure pumps, 25. the 4th belt pulleys, 26. tighten band.
Specific implementation mode
Spraying machine is walked certainly to orchard of the present invention with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings to be further described：
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram that spraying machine is walked in orchard of the present invention certainly, and Fig. 2 is the vertical view of Fig. 1.In figure, the orchard is certainly
Walk spraying machine, including rack 17, rack 17 is arranged with three traveling wheels 1, is arranged spraying device in rack 17, spraying device by
Multiple fog-spray nozzles 10 form, the round choke plate 11 of rear setting of fog-spray nozzle 10, circular arc of the fog-spray nozzle 10 along round choke plate 11
Hair-dryer 9 is arranged in the front of distribution, fog-spray nozzle 10, and engine 7 and high-pressure pump 24, the front end of hair-dryer 9 is arranged in 9 front end of hair-dryer
Transmission shaft 6 is also set up, transmission shaft 6 is fixed on by two holders 3 in rack 17, and driving belt is respectively arranged on transmission shaft 6
Wheel, transmission shaft 6 are connect with engine 7 and high-pressure pump 24 respectively by belt transmission, and the following of rack 17 is additionally provided with driving row
The gearbox 20 of wheel rotation is walked, gearbox 20 is connect by belt transmission with high-pressure pump 24；Medicine-chest is arranged in the rear of choke plate 11
13, medicine-chest 13 is fixed on by tightening band 26 in rack 17, and woven hose 14 is provided on medicine-chest 13 and overflow pipe 15 is separately connected
Onto high-pressure pump 24, high-pressure pump 24 is connect by efferent duct 12 with each fog-spray nozzle 10.The top of the traveling wheel 1 of front end is provided with
The pull rod 4 of the traveling wheel direction of motion is controlled, pull rod 4 is fixed on by movable axis 2 on the front fork of traveling wheel 1, and pull rod 4 can be around activity
Axis 2 rotates.
Fig. 3 is the A-A sectional views in Fig. 1, and in figure, arc-shaped wind shield 18, spraying is arranged in the lower section semicircle of choke plate 11
First 10 are distributed in the upper half circular portion of choke plate 11.
The spraying machine starts engine 7 when carrying out spraying operation to fruit tree, and power is passed to by the first belt pulley 23
Second belt pulley 8 drives transmission shaft 6 to rotate, and drives the blade rotation in hair-dryer 9, meanwhile, power passes through third belt pulley 5
It is transmitted to high-pressure pump 24 with the 4th belt pulley 25, high-pressure pump 24 is started to work.Power passes through the 5th belt pulley 22 and the 6th belt pulley
21 pass to gearbox 20, drive the traveling wheel of back to rotate by drive shaft 19.Liquid medicine in medicine-chest 13 passes through woven hose 14
It is thrown into injection spray pipe 12 by high-pressure pump 24, then is sprayed outward from each fog-spray nozzle 10, meanwhile, hair-dryer 9 is dried backward, in choke
The blocking downstream of plate 11 and wind shield 18 flows upward in sector, and the medicine mist sprayed by fog-spray nozzle 10 is further carried out mist
Change, it uniformly will be on pesticide spraying to fruit tree.When not spraying temporarily, extra liquid medicine is returned to from overflow pipe 15 in medicine-chest.Make
After the completion of industry, remaining liquid medicine can be discharged from discharge tube 16.
The orchard is high from spraying machine operating efficiency is walked, and atomizing effect is good, time saving and energy saving, is the favorite Orchard Spray of orchard workers
Equipment.
The above described is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, be not intended to limit the present invention in any form, though
So the present invention has been disclosed as a preferred embodiment, and however, it is not intended to limit the invention, any technology people for being familiar with this profession
Member, without departing from the scope of the present invention, when the method and technique content using the disclosure above make it is a little more
Equivalent embodiment that is dynamic or being modified to equivalent variations, as long as being the content without departing from technical solution of the present invention, according to the present invention
Technical spirit still falls within technical solution of the present invention to any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made by above example
In range.
Claims (3)
1. spraying machine, including rack are walked in a kind of orchard certainly, it is characterised in that:Rack is arranged with traveling wheel, and spray is arranged in rack
Mist device, spraying device are made of multiple fog-spray nozzles, and the round choke plate of fog-spray nozzle rear setting, fog-spray nozzle is along round choke plate
Circular arc is distributed, and hair-dryer is arranged in front of fog-spray nozzle, and hair-dryer front end setting engine and high-pressure pump, hair-dryer front end also set up biography
Moving axis, transmission shaft are fixed by the bracket in rack, and driving pulley is respectively arranged on transmission shaft, and transmission shaft is passed by belt
It is dynamic to be connect respectively with engine and high-pressure pump, the following gearbox for being additionally provided with driving traveling wheel rotation of rack, gearbox
Belt transmission is crossed to connect with high-pressure pump；Medicine-chest is arranged in the rear of the choke plate, and medicine-chest is fixed on the rack by tightening band, medicine
It is provided with woven hose on case and overflow pipe is connected respectively on high-pressure pump, high-pressure pump is connect by efferent duct with each fog-spray nozzle.
2. spraying machine is walked in a kind of orchard according to claim 1 certainly, it is characterised in that:Between the choke plate and hair-dryer
Lower section semicircle arc-shaped wind shield is set, the fog-spray nozzle is distributed in the upper semi-circle of choke plate.
3. spraying machine is walked in a kind of orchard according to claim 1 certainly, it is characterised in that:The traveling wheel being arranged in front end
Top is provided with the pull rod of the control traveling wheel direction of motion.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710154352.6A CN108617617A (en) | 2017-03-15 | 2017-03-15 | A kind of orchard is from walking spraying machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710154352.6A CN108617617A (en) | 2017-03-15 | 2017-03-15 | A kind of orchard is from walking spraying machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108617617A true CN108617617A (en) | 2018-10-09 |
Family
ID=63686723
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710154352.6A Pending CN108617617A (en) | 2017-03-15 | 2017-03-15 | A kind of orchard is from walking spraying machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108617617A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110178823A (en) * | 2019-07-03 | 2019-08-30 | 南京林业大学 | A kind of orchard precision and quantity-variation spraying system and method |
-
2017
- 2017-03-15 CN CN201710154352.6A patent/CN108617617A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110178823A (en) * | 2019-07-03 | 2019-08-30 | 南京林业大学 | A kind of orchard precision and quantity-variation spraying system and method |
| CN110178823B (en) * | 2019-07-03 | 2023-09-22 | 南京林业大学 | Orchard accurate variable spraying system and method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20181009 |
|
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |