CN210726492U

CN210726492U - Orchard pesticide spraying machine

Info

Publication number: CN210726492U
Application number: CN201921149130.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 秦雷明
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-07-19
Filing date: 2019-07-19
Publication date: 2020-06-12
Anticipated expiration: 2029-07-19

Abstract

The utility model provides a medicine machine is spouted in orchard, including self-propelled carriage body, set up the engine on the carriage body, the pump, medical kit and atomizer, set up pair belt pulley clutch on the output shaft of engine, pair belt pulley drives carriage body respectively and removes and atomizer work, atomizer includes fan blade and deep bead, the deep bead sets up between fan blade and medical kit, the deep bead center is provided with the fan blade pivot, set up driving pulley in the fan blade pivot between deep bead and medical kit, the rear end face central point of deep bead puts and is provided with the reposition of redundant personnel awl, the preceding terminal surface of deep bead sets up the circular-arc branch liquid pipe of two symmetries, it passes the deep bead to be provided with a plurality of branch pipes on the branch liquid pipe, the branch pipe end is. This orchard pesticide spraying machine operating efficiency is high, and the amount of wind is big, and atomization effect is good, and labour saving and time saving is the orchard spraying machines that fruit growers liked.

Description

Orchard pesticide spraying machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an agricultural implement, more specifically say so and relate to an orchard spouts medicine machine.

Background

In rural areas, fruit growers planting fruit trees are more and more, the planting area is also large, especially in some fruit bases such as apple bases and pear bases, in order to prevent diseases and insect pests of the fruit trees, the fruit growers need to regularly spray pesticides on the fruit trees, at present, the spraying machines spraying the pesticides on the fruit trees are more and more, and the spraying machines are generally provided with backpack pesticide sprayers, high-pressure spray guns or self-propelled spraying vehicles. The existing self-propelled spraying vehicle has some problems, 1, a spraying system on the spraying vehicle is arranged between the spraying vehicle and an engine and is close to a person, and the sprayed liquid medicine is easy to fall on the person, so that the health is influenced; 2. the wind blown out by the wind supply fan is scattered and not large enough; 3. the overflow pipe on the pump extends into the medicine box through the small hole on the medicine box cover, and the screwing cover is stronger when water is added each time; 4. impurities in the liquid medicine can block the pump and influence the medicine spraying effect.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the above-mentioned problem that exists among the prior art, the utility model provides a medicine machine is spouted in orchard.

The utility model discloses a realize through following technical scheme: an orchard pesticide spraying machine comprises a self-propelled frame body, wherein an engine, a pump, a pesticide box and a spraying device are arranged on the frame body, the engine is arranged at the front part of the frame body, the pump is arranged on one side of the engine side by side, the pesticide box is arranged at the middle part of the frame body, the spraying device is arranged at the rear part of the frame body, a liquid outlet is arranged at the bottom of the pesticide box and is connected with a liquid inlet on the pump through a liquid outlet pipe, a duplex belt pulley clutch is arranged on an output shaft of the engine, the duplex belt pulleys respectively drive the frame body to move and the spraying device to work, the spraying device comprises a fan blade and a wind shield, the wind shield is arranged between the fan blade and the pesticide box, a fan blade rotating shaft is arranged in the center of the wind shield, a driving belt pulley is arranged on the fan blade rotating shaft between the wind shield and the, a plurality of branch pipes are arranged on the liquid distribution pipe and penetrate through the wind shield, and the ends of the branch pipes are connected with atomizing heads.

In the above scheme, the driving belt pulley is a duplex belt pulley.

In the above scheme, the atomizing spray head is arranged in a radial mode, and the outlet of the atomizing spray head faces back to the center of the wind shield.

In the above scheme, the top of medical kit is provided with the filler, is provided with the medicine case lid on the filler, the medical kit is covered and is provided with the medicine mouth, is provided with the medicine flap on the medicine mouth.

In the scheme, the front and the back of the medicine box are respectively provided with the binding belt for fixing the medicine box on the frame body, one end of the binding belt is fixed on the frame body through a bolt, the other end of the binding belt is provided with a stud, and the stud penetrates through a fixed sleeve fixed on the frame body and is fastened by a nut.

In the above scheme, the pipeline of the liquid outlet pipe is provided with a filter for filtering liquid medicine impurities.

In the above scheme, a liquid medicine return hole is formed in the side wall of the upper portion of the medicine box, and a liquid medicine return pipe is arranged in the liquid medicine return hole and connected to an overflow port of the pump.

The utility model discloses medicine machine is spouted in orchard compares with prior art, has following beneficial effect:

1. the pesticide spraying machine is provided with the wind shield and the spreader cone, so that the flowing speed and the air quantity of air flow are improved, and the spraying effect of pesticide is optimized.

2. This kind of spout medicine machine is provided with the filter on the drain pipe, has prevented that the impurity in the liquid medicine from entering into the pump body and has blockked up the pipeline, has improved the life and the availability factor of spouting the medicine machine.

3. The pesticide spraying machine is low in cost, reduces the labor intensity of fruit growers in pesticide spraying, improves the operation efficiency, and can spray pesticide for two mu per hour.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the orchard pesticide spraying machine of the utility model.

Fig. 2 is a view from direction B in fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is a sectional view a-a in fig. 1.

Fig. 4 is an enlarged view at C in fig. 3.

In the figure: 1. the automatic medicine feeding device comprises a fan blade, 2 parts of a fan blade rotating shaft, 3 parts of a splitter cone, 4 parts of a spray head, 5 parts of a branch pipe, 6 parts of a wind shield, 7 parts of a liquid distribution pipe, 8 parts of a driving belt pulley, 9 parts of a medicine box, 10 parts of a medicine box cover, 11 parts of a medicine feeding opening cover, 12 parts of a binding belt, 13 parts of a medicine liquid return pipe, 14 parts of a duplex belt pulley, 15 parts of a centrifugal clutch, 16 parts of an engine, 17 parts of a direction pull rod, 18 parts of a pull rod shaft, 19 parts of a pump, 20 parts of a pressurized medicine liquid pipe, 21 parts of a first medicine conveying belt pulley, 22 parts of a vehicle body advancing belt pulley, 23 parts of a speed reducer, 24 parts of a shifting fork clutch handle, 25 parts of a filter, 26 parts of a liquid outlet pipe, 27 parts of a vehicle body, 28 parts.

Detailed Description

The self-propelled sprayer for the orchard is further described with the following specific embodiment in combination with the attached drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the orchard pesticide sprayer of the invention, fig. 2 is a view from direction B in fig. 1, fig. 3 is a sectional view taken along line a-a in fig. 1, and fig. 4 is an enlarged view taken at point C in fig. 3. In the figure, the orchard pesticide spraying machine comprises a self-propelled vehicle frame body 27, a direction pull rod 17 is arranged at the front end of the vehicle frame body, the direction pull rod 17 is hinged on the vehicle frame body through a pull rod shaft 18 and used for controlling the walking direction of the vehicle frame body, a control handle for controlling the rotating speed of an engine is arranged on the direction pull rod, an engine 16, a pump 19, a pesticide box 9 and a spraying device at the rear part of the pesticide box are arranged on the vehicle frame body 27, the engine 16 is arranged at the front part of the vehicle frame body 27, the pumps 19 are arranged beside the engine 16 side by side, the pesticide box 9 is arranged at the middle part of the vehicle frame body 27, the spraying device is arranged at the rear part of the vehicle frame body 27, a liquid outlet is arranged at the bottom of the pesticide box 9 and is connected with a liquid inlet on the pump 19 through a liquid outlet pipe 26, a filter 25 for filtering pesticide impurities is arranged on the pipeline of the liquid outlet pipe 26, two pressurizing, the side wall of the upper part of the medicine box is provided with a medicine liquid return hole which penetrates through the medicine liquid return pipe 13. The top of the medicine box 9 is provided with a water filling opening, a medicine box cover 10 is arranged on the water filling opening, a medicine adding opening is arranged on the medicine box cover 10, and a medicine adding opening cover 11 is arranged on the medicine adding opening. The front and rear of the medicine box 9 are respectively provided with a binding belt 12 for fixing the medicine box on the frame body, one end of the binding belt is fixed on the frame 27 body through a bolt 30, the other end is provided with a stud 33, the stud 33 passes through a fixed sleeve 31 fixed on the frame body and is fastened by a nut 32, and the tightness of the binding belt 12 can be adjusted at any time. A liquid discharge port 28 is provided at the rear end bottom of the medicine box, and after the medicine spraying operation is finished, the residual medicine liquid residue can be discharged from the liquid discharge port 28. An output shaft of an engine 16 is provided with a duplex belt pulley 14 and a centrifugal clutch 15, the duplex belt pulley 14 and the centrifugal clutch 15 are of an integrated structure, the duplex belt pulley 14 transmits power to a wheel shaft of a frame body through a vehicle body traveling belt pulley 22 to drive the frame body to travel, the duplex belt pulley 14 transmits power to a second medicine conveying belt pulley 29 through a first medicine conveying belt pulley 21 and then transmits the power to a driving belt pulley 8 to drive a spraying device to work, the spraying device comprises a fan blade 1 and a wind shield 6, the wind shield 6 is arranged between the fan blade 1 and a medicine box 9, the center of the wind shield 6 is provided with a fan blade rotating shaft 2, the driving belt pulley 8 is arranged on the fan blade rotating shaft 2 between the wind shield 6 and the medicine box, the driving belt pulley 8 drives the fan blade 1 to rotate through the fan blade rotating shaft 2, the center of the rear end face of the wind shield 6 is provided with a shunting cone 3, be provided with a plurality of branch pipes 5 on the liquid distribution pipe 7 and pass deep bead 6, the end of branch pipe 6 is connected with atomising head 4, and atomising head 4 is radial setting, and the export of atomising head 4 is the upper and lower left and right spraying of center of deep bead back to. To increase the driving force, the driving pulley 8 is provided as a double pulley.

When the engine runs at idle speed, the centrifugal clutch 15 does not rotate, and the shifting fork clutch handle 24 can be pulled to control the combination and the separation of the first medicine conveying belt pulley 21 and the second medicine conveying belt pulley 29. When the spraying operation is started, the pump 19 works, the liquid medicine in the medicine box 9 enters the pump through the liquid outlet pipe 26, is conveyed into the liquid distribution pipe 7 from the pressurized liquid medicine pipe 20, is sprayed outwards from the spraying head 4, and the redundant liquid medicine flows back to the medicine box from the liquid medicine return pipe 13.

This orchard pesticide spraying machine operating efficiency is high, and the amount of wind is big, and atomization effect is good, and labour saving and time saving is the orchard spraying machines that fruit growers liked.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above description, and although the present invention has been disclosed with reference to the preferred embodiment, it is not limited to the present invention, and any skilled person in the art can make various changes or modifications equivalent to the above embodiments without departing from the scope of the present invention, but all the modifications, changes and modifications of the above embodiments by the technical spirit of the present invention are within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a medicine machine is spouted in orchard, includes self-propelled car frame body, sets up engine, pump, medical kit and atomizer on the car frame body, and the engine setting is in the front portion of car frame body, and the pump is in engine one side by side, and the medical kit sets up the middle part at the car frame body, and atomizer sets up the rear portion at the car frame body, and the bottom of medical kit is provided with the drain hole, and the drain hole passes through the drain pipe and links to each other its characterized in that with the inlet on the pump: set up pair belt pulley clutch on the output shaft of engine, pair belt pulley drives the carriage body respectively and removes and atomizer work, atomizer includes fan blade and deep bead, and the deep bead setting is between fan blade and medical kit, and the deep bead center is provided with the fan blade pivot, sets up drive belt pulley in the fan blade pivot between deep bead and medical kit, and the rear end face central point of deep bead puts and is provided with the spreader, and the preceding terminal surface of deep bead sets up the circular-arc branch liquid pipe of two symmetries, is provided with a plurality of branch pipes on the branch liquid pipe and passes the deep bead, and the branch pipe end is connected with the atomising head.

2. The orchard sprayer according to claim 1, characterized in that: the driving belt pulley is a duplex belt pulley.

3. The orchard sprayer according to claim 1, characterized in that: the atomizing spray head is arranged in a radial mode, and an outlet of the atomizing spray head faces back to the center of the wind shield.

4. The orchard sprayer according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top of medical kit is provided with the filler, is provided with the medicine case lid on the filler, the medicine case is covered and is provided with the medicine mouth, is provided with the medicine flap on the medicine mouth.

5. The orchard sprayer according to claim 1, characterized in that: the front and the back of the medicine box are respectively provided with a binding belt for fixing the medicine box on the frame body, one end of the binding belt is fixed on the frame body through a bolt, the other end of the binding belt is provided with a stud, and the stud penetrates through a fixed sleeve fixed on the frame body and is fastened by a nut.

6. The orchard sprayer according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a filter for filtering liquid medicine impurities is arranged on the pipeline of the liquid outlet pipe.

7. The orchard sprayer according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a liquid medicine return hole is formed in the side wall of the upper part of the medicine box, and a liquid medicine return pipe is arranged in the liquid medicine return hole and connected to an overflow port of the pump.