CN207219383U - Fog machine and the fertilizer conveying device for fog machine - Google Patents
Fog machine and the fertilizer conveying device for fog machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN207219383U CN207219383U CN201720808412.7U CN201720808412U CN207219383U CN 207219383 U CN207219383 U CN 207219383U CN 201720808412 U CN201720808412 U CN 201720808412U CN 207219383 U CN207219383 U CN 207219383U
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- fertilizer
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- fog machine
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Abstract
Fertilizer conveying device the utility model discloses fog machine and for fog machine, the fog machine include：First babinet, for storing fertilizer or liquid, and having makes the liquid leave the liquid dispensing opening of first babinet and the fertilizer outlet discrete or same with the liquid dispensing opening；Second babinet, for storing fertilizer, and with the fertilizer dispensing opening for making the fertilizer leave second babinet；Fertilizer conveying device, is connected with the fertilizer outlet, for the fertilizer stored in first babinet to be transported to second babinet.Using the fog machine of the utility model, the ineffective time for frequently adding fertilizer can be effectively reduced, improves field operation efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The technical program is related to a kind of fog machine, more particularly to the fog machine with both medicine-chest and fertilizing box.
Background technology
Self-walking fog machine is as the modernization agricultural operation that becomes more meticulous grows up equipment for plant protection, is managed in crops field
Played an important role in reason, can be widely applied to spray drug operation after planting, herbicide spray, killing pests and preventing diseases herbal sprinkling,
Foliar fertilizer such as sprays at the links.With the expansion of China's scale of agricultural operation and the adjustment of pattern of farming, market is to plant protection
The demand of machinery is progressively incremented by.
The self-walking fog machine being currently known is provided simultaneously with two functions：Spray and fertilising, and correspondingly have discrete
Medicine-chest and fertilizing box, such as in the plant protection Fertilizer Combinations device disclosed in Chinese utility model patent the 201620339424.5th
In, fertilizer bin 1 and medicine-chest 9 are exactly discrete.But according to agriculture requirement, seldom apply fertilizer while spray, influence whether like that
The nutrient absorption effect of soil to fertilizer.In existing fog machine, medicine-chest only in spray as pesticide storage device, during fertilising
Medicine-chest leaves unused, and utilization rate is low.On the other hand, field is reduced, it is necessary to relatively frequently add fertilizer into fertilizing box in fertilising
Between operating efficiency.
The content of the invention
The utility model is in view of the problem above of the prior art is made, for eliminating or slowing down existing in the prior art one
A or more the problem of.
A kind of one side according to the present utility model, there is provided fog machine.The fog machine includes：First babinet,
For storing fertilizer or liquid, and with the liquid dispensing opening for making the liquid leave first babinet, dispensed with the liquid
The discrete or same fertilizer outlet of mouth；Second babinet, for storing fertilizer, and having makes the fertilizer leave second babinet
Fertilizer dispensing opening；Conveying device, is connected with the fertilizer outlet, for the fertilizer stored in first babinet to be transported to
Second babinet.
Another aspect according to the present utility model, there is provided a kind of fertilizer conveying device for fog machine, the plant protection
Machine includes fertilizer box and medicine-chest, and the medicine-chest has and the discrete or same fertilizer outlet of medicine liquid outlet, the fog machine fertilizer
Material conveying device includes screw feeder, screw feeder driving motor, screw feeder cylinder and guide pipe, one end of the guide pipe and the fertilizer box
It is connected, the screw feeder is installed in the screw feeder cylinder, and the screw feeder cylinder has the first opening and the second opening, and described first opens
Mouth is connected with the fertilizer outlet, so that fertilizer can enter the screw feeder cylinder by fertilizer outlet and first opening
It is interior, it is described second opening is connected with the other end of the guide pipe so that the fertilizer can by described second opening with
The guide pipe enters second fertilizer box, the screw feeder can by the fertilizer from the described first corresponding position of opening
It is transported to and is used to drive the screw feeder to work with the described second corresponding position of opening, the screw feeder driving motor.
According to the fertilizer conveying device of the utility model embodiment, can effectively reduce frequently plus fertilizer it is invalid when
Between, field operation efficiency, and not extra occupied space are improved, improves the utilization rate of medicine-chest.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 shows a kind of schematic diagram of the fog machine of embodiment according to the utility model.
Fig. 2 shows a kind of principle of the fertilizer conveying device for fog machine of embodiment according to the utility model
Schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 shows a kind of schematic block diagram of the branch apparatus of embodiment according to the utility model.
Reference numeral is as follows in figure：
1：Medicine-chest, 2：Screw feeder, 3：Screw feeder driving device, 4：Guide pipe, 5：Fertilizer box, 6：Screw feeder cylinder, 7：Axis, 8：First opens
Mouthful, 9：Second opening, 10：Fertilizer outlet, 31：Input terminal, 32：First output terminal, 33：Second output terminal, 34：Selection device,
35：Washing outlet
Embodiment
The utility model may be better understood with reference to attached drawing.Attached drawing is only used for the purpose of signal, its is not in proportion
Draw, nor the limitation to scope of protection of the utility model.
Fig. 1 shows a kind of schematic diagram of the fog machine of embodiment according to the utility model.Fig. 2 is shown according to this
A kind of principle schematic of the fertilizer conveying device for fog machine of embodiment of utility model.Although it is certainly shown in figure
The fog machine of formula is walked, but the utility model is readily applicable to other types of fog machine.Do not indicated in figure or
Hereinafter without explanation for understanding the utility model without help but the component existing for meeting in the specific implementation of fog machine.This
A little components may include medicine liquid spray device (such as injection spray pipe, nozzle), (such as fertilising of fertilizer applicator being connected with medicine-chest
Pipe etc.), driving device (wheel, motor, fuel tank etc.), fog machine operation portion (such as steering wheel, brake pedal, clutch pedal, oil
Door pedal etc.), vehicle body frame etc..For these components, those skilled in the art can select its current when realizing fog machine
Various parts that are known or knowing afterwards, can be attached, no according to various modes that are being currently known or knowing afterwards
Influence the implementation of the utility model.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of embodiment according to the utility model, the fog machine of the utility model include medicine
Case 1 and fertilizer box 5 and be arranged between medicine-chest 1 and fertilizer box 5 be used for will be stored in medicine-chest 1 fertilizer (such as graininess fertilizer
Material) send the fertilizer conveying device of fertilizer box 5 to.Medicine-chest 1 in figure is the first babinet in the utility model claims
Embodiment.Fertilizer box 5 is the embodiment of the second babinet in the claim of the utility model, the first babinet and the second babinet
Shape is unrestricted, and section can be square, conical, trapezoidal etc. variously-shaped.
In figure, fertilizer conveying device includes screw feeder 2, screw feeder driving device 3 (such as hydraulic motor, electro-motor), stirs
Imperial cylinder 6 and guide pipe 4.In mode shown in the figure, screw feeder driving device 3 drives screw feeder 2 by axis 7.The one of guide pipe 4
End is connected with fertilizer box 5.As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, guide pipe has segment distance above fertilizer box with fertilizer box, so that fertilizer
It can be directed into because of gravity in fertilizer box 5.On the other hand, guide pipe can extend into fertilizer box at the top of fertilizer box
In 5, it can also be extend into the centre of fertilizer box 5 in fertilizer 5.Any type situation of these three situations is all claimed herein
To be that guide pipe 4 is connected with fertilizer box 5.Screw feeder 2 is installed in screw feeder cylinder 6, and there is screw feeder cylinder 6 first opening 8 and second to open
Mouth 9.Screw feeder 2 can be elevator screw feeder, and fertilizer is transported to higher position from lower position.What is shown in figure is exactly this feelings
Condition.But in some cases, such as 1 bottom of medicine-chest height not less than guide pipe 4 and fertilizer box 5 connectivity part (guide pipe
One end being connected with fertilizer box 5 position) in the case of, which can be straight feeding screw feeder.As shown in the figure, the
One opening 8 is connected with the fertilizer outlet 10 of spray tank, is stirred so that fertilizer can be entered by the opening of fertilizer outlet 10 and first 8
In imperial cylinder 6, in the case where screw feeder 2 is elevator screw feeder, the position of the first opening (is transported and is originated with the lower position of elevator screw feeder
End) it is corresponding, it can fall into the fertilizer in screw feeder cylinder by gravity on elevator screw feeder 2.Second opening 9 is another with guide pipe 4
One end is connected, corresponding to the upper position (transporting clearing end, fertilizer needs the position that is transported to by screw feeder) of elevator screw feeder 2,
So as to which fertilizer can enter the fertilizer box 5 by the second opening 9 and guide pipe 4, fertilizer can be open by screw feeder 2 from first
8 corresponding positions are transported to and the second 9 corresponding positions of opening.Screw feeder driving device 3 is used to drive screw feeder 2 to work, in one kind
In embodiment, by realizing this driving along screw feeder length direction through the axis 7 at 2 center of screw feeder.
Embodiment according to the present utility model, before fertilising, the fertilizer of particulate species is placed in medicine-chest 1, medicine-chest 1
Bottom has fertilizer outlet 10.Fertilizer outlet 10 is connected with the first opening 8, and under gravity, particulate species fertilizer is by opening
Mouth 8 enters screw feeder cylinder 6 and trickles down on screw feeder 2, passes through power source (i.e. screw feeder driving device 3, such as hydraulic pressure, electro-motor) band
Dynamic elevator screw feeder rotation, the fertilizer of the particulate species in its medicine-chest 1 is endlessly transported to 4 exit of guide pipe, so that real
Show medicine-chest endoparticle shape fertilizer and be delivered to fertilizer box 5.
Screw feeder can be replaced using the conveyor for the scraper plate (such as square plate) for being provided with setting.Scraper plate can pass through fastening
Part is installed in conveyor, and conveyer belt drives scraper plate movement (such as shuttling movement), and scraper plate is because of its height, and by particulate species fertilizer
Eminence is transported to from lower.
It should be noted that it merely depict a kind of embodiment of fertilizer conveying device in figure.Embodiment party shown in the figure
In formula, the position of fertilizer box 5 is higher than the bottom of medicine-chest 1.But in some embodiments, position (the i.e. fertilizer box of fertilizer box
Feed inlet position, such as top or in some cases at the middle part of fertilizer box) be likely lower than the bottom of medicine-chest 1,
In this case, fertilizer conveying device can include dispatching switch and guide conveying appliance, described dispatching switch one end and fertilizer
Outlet 10 is connected, and the other end is connected with one end of the guide conveying appliance, and the other end of guide conveying appliance is positioned at fertilizer
The top of hopper 5 enters fertilizer box by the top of fertilizer box 5 (both situations is referred to as being connected with second babinet
It is logical), when dispatching switch is opened, one end of the guide conveying appliance can be connected with the fertilizer outlet, so that fertilizer
The gravity of fertilizer can be utilized to reach fertilizer box 5 by guide conveying appliance.In this case, which can be
Guide pipe, slide plate, belt conveyor etc. guide the device of fertilizer downlink using gravity.Caliber, the cunning of guide pipe can be set
The width of plate, the belt of belt conveyor are wide or set lateral projection column together to carry out the conveying of restricted unit time on belt
Amount.
In addition, although the fertilizer outlet shown in figure is illustrated in the bottom of medicine-chest 1, but it can be arranged on medicine-chest
Other positions, or even top.In this case, first babinet of the utility model may further include fertilizer and recall dress
Put, for fertilizer to be guided at fertilizer outlet in medicine-chest 1, then fall using gravity or directly on screw feeder, so as to be drawn
Lead fertilizer box 5.Fertilizer recalls device and can adopt in various manners, for example：Conveyer belt, blower pump etc..
In the embodiment of Fig. 1, Fig. 2, fertilizer outlet is shown.Substantially, medicine-chest 1 also has liquid dispensing opening, should
The connection such as the meeting of liquid dispensing opening and medicine liquid spray device (such as injection spray pipe, nozzle).In the embodiment of Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, fertilizer
Outlet and liquid dispensing opening are discrete.In one embodiment, fertilizer outlet and liquid dispensing opening can be it is same go out
Mouthful, in which case it is possible to use a kind of branch apparatus.Fig. 3 shows a kind of embodiment according to the utility model
The schematic block diagram of branch apparatus.As shown in figure 3, a kind of embodiment according to the utility model, branch apparatus includes input
Hold the 31, first output terminal 32, the second output terminal 33 and selection device 34, input terminal 31 and liquid dispensing opening or fertilizer outlet
It is connected, the first output terminal 32 is connected with the medicine liquid spray device (not shown) of fog machine, the second output terminal 33 and this practicality
New fertilizer conveying device is connected, and selection device 34 is used to selecting input terminal 31 to be connected with the first output terminal 32 still with the
Two output terminals 33 connect.In addition, a kind of embodiment according to the present utility model, the branch apparatus also has washing outlet
35, in non-selected first output terminal, 32 also non-selected second output terminal 33 of selection device 34, i.e., in the case of, open
The part that first output terminal and the second output terminal share can be cleaned with clear water etc. by opening washing outlet 35.In a kind of situation
Under, the common sparing refer to non-selected first output terminal 32 of selection device 34 also non-selected second output terminal 33 when, fertilizer and liquid
The place that can be reached in branch apparatus.It can flow out, and be cleaned by adding water in medicine-chest, and from washing outlet,
It can also be cleaned using washing outlet with brush.
By using the branch apparatus, the upgrading of existing fog machine can be easily realized.
According to the embodiment of the utility model, in fertilising, using the big volume of medicine-chest, the fertilizer of particulate species is stored,
As secondary fertilizing box.The ineffective time (idle work) for frequently adding fertilizer is effectively reduced, improves field operation efficiency, and non-volume
Outer occupied space, improves the utilization rate of medicine-chest.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of fog machine, it is characterised in that the fog machine includes：
First babinet, for storing fertilizer or liquid, and with make the liquid leave the liquid dispensing opening of first babinet with
And the fertilizer outlet discrete or same with the liquid dispensing opening；
Second babinet, for storing fertilizer, and with the fertilizer dispensing opening for making the fertilizer leave second babinet；
Fertilizer conveying device, is connected with the fertilizer outlet, for the fertilizer stored in first babinet to be transported to institute
State the second babinet.
2. fog machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the fertilizer outlet and the liquid dispensing opening are same
, the fog machine includes branch apparatus, and the branch apparatus includes input terminal, the first output terminal, the second output terminal and choosing
Device is selected, the input terminal is connected with the fertilizer outlet, and the medicine liquid spray of first output terminal and the fog machine fills
Put and be connected, second output terminal is connected with the fertilizer conveying device, and the selection device is used to select the input
End connects with first output terminal or is connected with second output terminal.
3. fog machine according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the branch apparatus also has washing outlet, described
Non-selected first output terminal of selection device is washed out when also non-selected second output terminal is connected with the input terminal
Mouth can be used in cleaning the part that first output terminal and second output terminal share.
4. fog machine according to any one of claim 1-3, it is characterised in that the fertilizer conveying device includes stirring
Dragon, screw feeder driving device, screw feeder cylinder and guide pipe, one end of the guide pipe are connected with second babinet, the screw feeder
In the screw feeder cylinder, the screw feeder cylinder has the first opening and the second opening, and first opening and the fertilizer go out
Mouth is connected, so that fertilizer can be entered in the screw feeder cylinder by the fertilizer outlet and first opening, described second
Opening be connected with the other end of the guide pipe so that the fertilizer can by described second opening with the guide pipe into
Enter second babinet, the fertilizer can be transported to and described by the screw feeder from the described first corresponding position of opening
The corresponding position of two openings, the screw feeder driving device are used to drive the screw feeder to work.
5. fog machine according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the screw feeder is elevator screw feeder or straight feeding screw feeder,
The screw feeder driving device is hydraulic motor or electro-motor, and the screw feeder driving device passes through the length direction along the screw feeder
The screw feeder is driven through the axis at the center of the screw feeder.
6. fog machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the fertilizer outlet is located at the bottom of first babinet
Portion, the position of the fertilizer outlet higher than the top of second babinet position, the conveying device include dispatching switch and
Guide conveying appliance, described dispatching switch one end are connected with the fertilizer outlet, the other end and the guide conveying appliance
One end is connected, and the other end of the guide conveying appliance is connected by the top of second babinet with second babinet
Logical, when the dispatching switch is opened, one end of the guide conveying appliance is connected with the fertilizer outlet, so that the fertilizer
Second babinet can be reached by the guide pipe.
7. fog machine according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the fog machine is self-walking fog machine, the guiding
Conveying device includes the one or more in conduit, tablet, slide, and the fertilizer is graininess fertilizer.
8. fog machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the fertilizer conveying device includes conveyer belt, by tight
Firmware is vertically installed at the scraper plate on the conveyer belt, and the scraper plate has predetermined height, and the conveyer belt can drive institute
State scraper plate movement.
9. a kind of fertilizer conveying device for fog machine, the fog machine includes fertilizer box and medicine-chest, the medicine-chest have and
The discrete or same fertilizer outlet of liquid dispensing opening, the fertilizer conveying device include screw feeder, screw feeder driving device, screw feeder cylinder,
And guide pipe, one end of the guide pipe are connected with the fertilizer box, the screw feeder is installed in the screw feeder cylinder, described to stir
Imperial cylinder has the first opening and the second opening, and first opening is connected with the fertilizer outlet, so that fertilizer can pass through
Fertilizer outlet and first opening enter in the screw feeder cylinder, and second opening is connected with the other end of the guide pipe
Logical, so that the fertilizer can enter the fertilizer box by the described second opening and the guide pipe, the screw feeder can incite somebody to action
The fertilizer is transported to and the described second corresponding position of opening, the screw feeder driving from the described first corresponding position of opening
Device is used to drive the screw feeder to work.
10. the fertilizer conveying device according to claim 9 for fog machine, it is characterised in that the screw feeder driving dress
It is hydraulic motor or electro-motor to put, and the screw feeder driving device along the length direction of the screw feeder by passing through the screw feeder
The axis at center drives the screw feeder.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720808412.7U CN207219383U (en) | 2017-07-05 | 2017-07-05 | Fog machine and the fertilizer conveying device for fog machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720808412.7U CN207219383U (en) | 2017-07-05 | 2017-07-05 | Fog machine and the fertilizer conveying device for fog machine |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN207219383U true CN207219383U (en) | 2018-04-13 |
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| CN201720808412.7U Active CN207219383U (en) | 2017-07-05 | 2017-07-05 | Fog machine and the fertilizer conveying device for fog machine |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107258194A (en) * | 2017-07-05 | 2017-10-20 | 安徽省现代农业装备产业技术研究院有限公司 | Fog machine and the fertilizer conveying device for fog machine |
-
2017
- 2017-07-05 CN CN201720808412.7U patent/CN207219383U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107258194A (en) * | 2017-07-05 | 2017-10-20 | 安徽省现代农业装备产业技术研究院有限公司 | Fog machine and the fertilizer conveying device for fog machine |
| CN107258194B (en) * | 2017-07-05 | 2023-11-03 | 中联农业机械股份有限公司 | Plant protection machine and fertilizer conveying device for plant protection machine |
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