CN108611868A - A kind of antibacterial fabric and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of antibacterial fabric and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN108611868A CN108611868A CN201810418272.1A CN201810418272A CN108611868A CN 108611868 A CN108611868 A CN 108611868A CN 201810418272 A CN201810418272 A CN 201810418272A CN 108611868 A CN108611868 A CN 108611868A
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- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 136
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 47
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title abstract description 9
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 229920006231 aramid fiber Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 230000003115 biocidal effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000004760 aramid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 66
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 36
- 235000019441 ethanol Nutrition 0.000 claims description 30
- 238000002203 pretreatment Methods 0.000 claims description 28
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 229920001661 Chitosan Polymers 0.000 claims description 18
- 235000011114 ammonium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000000845 anti-microbial effect Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000012805 post-processing Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 241001589086 Bellapiscis medius Species 0.000 claims description 12
- 240000009164 Petroselinum crispum Species 0.000 claims description 12
- 235000002770 Petroselinum crispum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 12
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 12
- 235000007746 carvacrol Nutrition 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 235000010413 sodium alginate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000908 ammonium hydroxide Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- RECUKUPTGUEGMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N carvacrol Chemical compound CC(C)C1=CC=C(C)C(O)=C1 RECUKUPTGUEGMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- HHTWOMMSBMNRKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N carvacrol Natural products CC(=C)C1=CC=C(C)C(O)=C1 HHTWOMMSBMNRKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- WYXXLXHHWYNKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N isocarvacrol Natural products CC(C)C1=CC=C(O)C(C)=C1 WYXXLXHHWYNKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- IXPNQXFRVYWDDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methyl-2,4-dioxo-1,3-diazinane-5-carboximidamide Chemical compound CN1CC(C(N)=N)C(=O)NC1=O IXPNQXFRVYWDDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- FERIUCNNQQJTOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butyric acid Natural products CCCC(O)=O FERIUCNNQQJTOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920002101 Chitin Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- BOTDANWDWHJENH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetraethyl orthosilicate Chemical compound CCO[Si](OCC)(OCC)OCC BOTDANWDWHJENH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000004879 dioscorea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229940005550 sodium alginate Drugs 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000661 sodium alginate Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- NMEPHPOFYLLFTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethoxy(octyl)silane Chemical compound CCCCCCCC[Si](OC)(OC)OC NMEPHPOFYLLFTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- RSKGMYDENCAJEN-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecyl(trimethoxy)silane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[Si](OC)(OC)OC RSKGMYDENCAJEN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000007822 carvacrol derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- SCPWMSBAGXEGPW-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecyl(trimethoxy)silane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC[Si](OC)(OC)OC SCPWMSBAGXEGPW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 45
- 150000004767 nitrides Chemical class 0.000 description 9
- 238000007605 air drying Methods 0.000 description 5
- -1 dodecyl trimethoxy silicon Alkane Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004835 fabric adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 240000002853 Nelumbo nucifera Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000006508 Nelumbo nucifera Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000006510 Nelumbo pentapetala Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000002252 acyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920003235 aromatic polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000005686 electrostatic field Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002932 luster Substances 0.000 description 1
- ARYZCSRUUPFYMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N methoxysilane Chemical compound CO[SiH3] ARYZCSRUUPFYMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000913 palmityl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002352 surface water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000037303 wrinkles Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M17/00—Producing multi-layer textile fabrics
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
- D03D15/50—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the properties of the yarns or threads
- D03D15/533—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the properties of the yarns or threads antistatic; electrically conductive
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
- D06M11/83—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with metals; with metal-generating compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls; Reduction of metal compounds on textiles
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/10—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing oxygen
- D06M13/152—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing oxygen having a hydroxy group bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/10—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing oxygen
- D06M13/184—Carboxylic acids; Anhydrides, halides or salts thereof
- D06M13/188—Monocarboxylic acids; Anhydrides, halides or salts thereof
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/50—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with organometallic compounds; with organic compounds containing boron, silicon, selenium or tellurium atoms
- D06M13/503—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with organometallic compounds; with organic compounds containing boron, silicon, selenium or tellurium atoms without bond between a carbon atom and a metal or a boron, silicon, selenium or tellurium atom
- D06M13/507—Organic silicon compounds without carbon-silicon bond
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- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/01—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with natural macromolecular compounds or derivatives thereof
- D06M15/03—Polysaccharides or derivatives thereof
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/01—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with natural macromolecular compounds or derivatives thereof
- D06M15/03—Polysaccharides or derivatives thereof
- D06M15/13—Alginic acid or derivatives thereof
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D06M15/37—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M15/507—Polyesters
- D06M15/513—Polycarbonates
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- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M16/00—Biochemical treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, e.g. enzymatic
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
- D06M2101/02—Natural fibres, other than mineral fibres
- D06M2101/04—Vegetal fibres
- D06M2101/06—Vegetal fibres cellulosic
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
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- D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
- D06M2101/16—Synthetic fibres, other than mineral fibres
- D06M2101/30—Synthetic polymers consisting of macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M2101/32—Polyesters
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- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
- D06M2101/16—Synthetic fibres, other than mineral fibres
- D06M2101/30—Synthetic polymers consisting of macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M2101/34—Polyamides
- D06M2101/36—Aromatic polyamides
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2201/00—Cellulose-based fibres, e.g. vegetable fibres
- D10B2201/20—Cellulose-derived artificial fibres
- D10B2201/22—Cellulose-derived artificial fibres made from cellulose solutions
- D10B2201/24—Viscose
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- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2331/00—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
- D10B2331/02—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyamides
- D10B2331/021—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyamides aromatic polyamides, e.g. aramides
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2331/00—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
- D10B2331/04—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyesters, e.g. polyethylene terephthalate [PET]
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- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
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- Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of antibacterial fabric, including base fabric, it is characterised in that; the scrim surfaces are provided with antibiotic layer; the antibiotic layer upper surface is provided with cotton fabric layer, and matcoveredn is arranged in cotton fabric layer upper surface, and the base fabric includes the raw material of following mass percent:20 ~ 30% aramid fibers, 40 ~ 50% polyester fibers, 20 ~ 30% viscose rayons, 5 10% conductive fibers, the present invention also provides the preparation methods of the antibacterial fabric simultaneously, using environmentally friendly and low production cost technological process, the fabric with the endurable effect of good antibacterial has been obtained.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of textiles, and in particular to arrive a kind of antibacterial fabric and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
In clothes big world, the fabric of clothes is multifarious, makes rapid progress, but generally, it is high-quality, high-grade
Fabric, mostly have the characteristics that wear comfortable, sweat-absorbing breathable, several aspects such as pendency is well-pressed, vision is noble, tactile is soft,
Modern times are produced on the clothes of formal social life institute wear, the good blended yarn weaved fabric of multiselect.And it is pure cotton, pure wool, pure silk, pure
The natural fabric such as fiber crops has become general cloth because there is the shortcomings that easily natural fabric such as wrinkle, yielding, less as high-grade
Clothes materials.Blended yarn weaved fabric has the characteristics that natural fabric sweat-absorbing breathable, softness are comfortable, and it is solid resistance to absorb chemical fiber plus material
It wears, overhang the advantages that well-pressed, good luster color is vivid, there is a large amount of high-grade high-quality blended yarn weaved fabric to be developed every year, and with
Improvement of living standard, people need the various functions of fabric higher and higher, traditional fabric shortage antibacterial, antistatic etc.
Function, especially in extraordinary occasion, needs clothes to provide anti-antibacterial functions usually based on comfortable and easy to wear and appearance looks elegant,
Therefore seek it is a kind of with antibacterial and fabric comfortable and easy to wear it is particularly important.
Invention content
Originally it is insufficient that the purpose of the present invention is to overcome the above shortcomings, provides a kind of fabric with antibacterial functions.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this:
A kind of antibacterial fabric, including base fabric, the scrim surfaces are provided with antibiotic layer, and the antibiotic layer upper surface is provided with cotton and knits
Matcoveredn is arranged in nitride layer, cotton fabric layer upper surface.
The base fabric includes the raw material of following mass percent:20 ~ 30% aramid fibers, 40 ~ 50% polyester fibers, 20 ~ 30% are glued
Glue fiber, 5-10% conductive fibers, generally use match as follows:20% aramid fiber, 45% polyester fiber, 25% viscose rayon,
10% conductive fiber.
The present invention also provides the preparation methods of the antibacterial fabric, include the following steps:
S1 base fabrics are weaved:
Warp yarn:Doubling frame is twisted with having by two aramid fibers, single thread of the conductive fiber proportioning between 40S ∕ 1-60S/1 simultaneously
It closes, two-for-one twister twists 1200-1400T/m, and S is twisted, ingot speed 8000-9000r/min;
Weft yams:Doubling frame is twisted with having by single thread between 30S ∕ 1-50S/1 of two polyester fibers, viscose rayon and conjunction,
Two-for-one twister twists 1400-1500T/m, and Z is twisted, ingot speed 7000-8000r/min;
Using rapier loom or air-jet loom weaving, 2 colors or 4 colors select latitude, 315 ° of angles of opening time automatically;
Fabric specification:Breadth 165cm, 350/10cm of weft density on machine;
The processing of S2 scrim surfaces:
Configure antimicrobial treatment solution:Using following materials in percentage by mass, 40 ~ 50% chitosans, 30 ~ 40% carvacrols, 20 ~
30% sodium alginate, 0.1 ~ 1% nano silver;
Whole chitosan powder are dissolved in acetum, PH is 5 ~ 6.5,5 ~ 7h is stirred at room temperature, at deacetylated
Chitin solution;
Whole carvacrol powder are dissolved in ethanol solution, 5 ~ 7h is stirred at room temperature, at Sheep's-parsley phenol solution;
Whole sodium alginates are dissolved in deionized water, 5 ~ 7h is stirred at room temperature, at annex solution;
Chitosan solution and Sheep's-parsley phenol solution are mixed, 10min, mixing speed 900r/min are stirred, is then added
Enter sodium chloride, stir 10min at 35 DEG C, form blended liquid, be then added glycerine, the volume ratio of blended liquid and glycerine is 1:
0.2,15min is stirred at room temperature, annex solution and whole nano silvers is then added, 15min is stirred at room temperature, then presses 5
DEG C/speed of min is warming up to 75 DEG C, 5min is stirred at a temperature of 75 DEG C, forms antibacterial glue;
Base fabric is immersed in antibacterial glue, using an immersing and rolling(Liquid carrying rate 80 ~ 90%)Surface dip dyeing is carried out, is dried at 85 DEG C,
Drying time is 5min.
The processing of S3 cotton fabric layer surfaces:
Pre-treatment:It is 1 by volume ratio:1 ~ 1.5 ethyl alcohol and ammonium hydroxide mixing, 30min is stirred at 20 DEG C, forms ethyl alcohol, ammonia
Water mixed liquid, it is 1 to be then added with ethyl alcohol, ammonia water mixture volume ratio:20 tetraethyl orthosilicate stirs 60min and stands
30min forms pretreatment liquid, cotton fabric layer is immersed in pre-treatment, using an immersing and rolling(Liquid carrying rate 70 ~ 80%)Carry out surface
Dip dyeing, is dried, drying time 3min at 80 DEG C, completes pre-treatment;
Post-processing:It is 1 by content ratio:1:1 octyl trimethoxy silane, dodecyltrimethoxysilane, cetyl three
Methoxy silane is added in ethyl alcohol, and acetic acid and deionized water are added while agitating, 35min is stirred at 25 DEG C, is formed
Then cotton fabric Jing Guo pre-treatment is immersed in aftertreatment fluid and stands 90min by aftertreatment fluid, be placed in after air-drying at normal temperatures
In baking oven, 30min is dried at 120 DEG C, completes post-processing.
Glue molding between the base fabric and cotton fabric layer, adhesive use general fabric adhesive.
In conclusion the present invention has the following advantages:
(1)Antibacterial fabric provided by the invention, has base cloth layer and cotton fabric layer, and base cloth layer has wear-resisting, antibacterial, antistatic
The features such as, cotton fabric layer has the characteristics that comfortable feel and warming, and cotton fabric layer increases tool by surface treatment on surface
Have waterproof, wind-shielding function protective layer, further coordinate base fabric antibiotic property, avoid bacterium from entering.
(2)Antibacterial fabric provided by the invention, base fabric include aramid fiber, polyester fiber, viscose rayon and conductive fibre
Dimension, has gathered that polyester fiber is strong durable and wash and wear, viscose rayon are soft ventilative and antistatic, Moisture Sorption of Aromatic Polyamide Fibers
Property the good and shock resistance and anlistatig feature of conductive fiber, uniformly divided in the fabric using conductive fiber using conductive fiber
Cloth, it is whole to reduce fabric volume resistivity, charge buildup is reduced, eliminates electrostatic, conductive fiber is generally referred in 20 DEG C 6 of temperature
Under the conditions of 5%RH, resistivity is less than the fiber of 108Qcm, and under the action of electrostatic field, air is fine by the conduction in fabric
Dimension effect, which generates, ionizes and is formed negative ions, and one of which ion is with fabric institute static electrification lotus on the contrary, to mutually neutralize;Separately
A kind of outer electrostatic charge with environment or in the earth neutralizes, and electrostatic is eliminated with this, obtains having the advantages that above-mentioned and beyond above-mentioned excellent
The base fabric of point, it is both comfortable and easy to wear and antistatic.
(3)Antibacterial fabric provided by the invention has carried out antimicrobial treatment to base fabric, has obtained with good anti-microbial property
Base fabric, and the treatment process environment-friendly and green used is pollution-free, belongs to environmentally friendly product.
(4)Antibacterial fabric provided by the invention also adds surface treated cotton fabric layer outside base cloth layer, passes through
Treated cotton fabric layer surface water proof wind proof further prevents bacterium to pass through wind or rainwater etc. and invades human body, coordinates antibacterial
Base fabric, it is whole to reach antibacterial effect outstanding.
Specific implementation mode
With reference to related embodiment, the specific implementation mode of the present invention is described in further detail.Following embodiment
For illustrating the present invention, but it is not limited to the scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
A kind of antibacterial fabric, including base fabric, the scrim surfaces are provided with antibiotic layer, and the antibiotic layer upper surface is provided with cotton and knits
Matcoveredn is arranged in nitride layer, cotton fabric layer upper surface, and base fabric includes the raw material of following mass percent:20% aramid fiber,
45% polyester fiber, 25% viscose rayon, 10% conductive fiber.
The antibacterial fabric includes following preparation process:
Be base fabric weaving first, first manufacture warp thread and weft yarn, wherein warp yarn with have twirl doubling frame by two aramid fibers,
Single thread and conjunction of the conductive fiber proportioning in 60S/1, two-for-one twister twist 1400T/m, and S is twisted, ingot speed 9000r/min;Weft yams are used
There are the single thread and conjunction for twisting doubling frame by two polyester fibers, viscose rayon in 50S/1, two-for-one twister to twist 1500T/m, Z is twisted, ingot speed
Then 8000r/min uses rapier loom or air-jet loom to be weaved, 2 colors or 4 colors select latitude, 315 ° of angles of opening time automatically;
Fabric specification:Breadth 165cm, 350/10cm of weft density on machine.
Followed by scrim surfaces antimicrobial treatment:
The first step is configuration antimicrobial treatment solution:Using following materials in percentage by mass, 40% chitosan, 30% carvacrol,
30% sodium alginate, 1% nano silver;First whole chitosan powder are dissolved in acetum, PH 6 is stirred at room temperature
5h is mixed, at chitosan solution;Then whole carvacrol powder are dissolved in ethanol solution, 5h is stirred at room temperature, at
Sheep's-parsley phenol solution;Whole sodium alginates are dissolved in deionized water, 6h is stirred at room temperature, at annex solution;It then will be deacetylated
Chitin solution and the mixing of Sheep's-parsley phenol solution, stir 10min, then sodium chloride is added, 35 in mixing speed 900r/min
It stirs 10min at DEG C, forms blended liquid, be then added glycerine, the volume ratio of blended liquid and glycerine is 1:0.2, at room temperature
15min is stirred, annex solution and whole nano silvers is then added, 15min is stirred at room temperature, then presses the speed of 5 DEG C/min
75 DEG C are warming up to, 5min is stirred at a temperature of 75 DEG C, forms antibacterial glue;
Second cloth is antimicrobial treatment:Base fabric is immersed in antibacterial glue, using an immersing and rolling(Liquid carrying rate 80 ~ 90%)Carry out surface
Dip dyeing, is dried at 85 DEG C, and drying time is 5min to get to the base fabric with antibacterial functions.
Followed by the processing of cotton fabric layer surface:Including pre-treatment and post-processing, it is 1 that pre-treatment, which is by volume ratio,:1.5
Ethyl alcohol and ammonium hydroxide mixing, 30min is stirred at 20 DEG C, forms ethyl alcohol, ammonia water mixture, is then added mixed with ethyl alcohol, ammonium hydroxide
It is 1 to close liquid volume ratio:20 tetraethyl orthosilicate stirs 60min and stands 30min, forms pretreatment liquid, cotton fabric layer is soaked
Enter in pre-treatment, using an immersing and rolling(Liquid carrying rate 70 ~ 80%)Surface dip dyeing is carried out, is dried at 80 DEG C, drying time is
3min completes pre-treatment;It is 1 that post-processing, which is by content ratio,:1:1 octyl trimethoxy silane, dodecyl trimethoxy silicon
Alkane, hexadecyl trimethoxy silane are added in ethyl alcohol, and acetic acid and deionized water are added while agitating, is stirred at 25 DEG C
35min is mixed, aftertreatment fluid is formed, then the cotton fabric Jing Guo pre-treatment is immersed in aftertreatment fluid and stands 90min, at normal temperatures
After air-drying in merging baking oven, 30min is dried at 120 DEG C, is completed post-processing and is knitted to get to the cotton with water proof wind proof function
Nitride layer.
It is finally the bonding of fabric, base cloth layer and cotton fabric layer is bonded using common fabric adhesive and complete to be somebody's turn to do
It is prepared by the production of fabric.
Embodiment 2
A kind of antibacterial fabric, including base fabric, the scrim surfaces are provided with antibiotic layer, and the antibiotic layer upper surface is provided with cotton and knits
Matcoveredn is arranged in nitride layer, cotton fabric layer upper surface, and base fabric includes the raw material of following mass percent:20% aramid fiber,
45% polyester fiber, 25% viscose rayon, 10% conductive fiber.
The antibacterial fabric includes following preparation process:
Be base fabric weaving first, first manufacture warp thread and weft yarn, wherein warp yarn with have twirl doubling frame by two aramid fibers,
Single thread and conjunction of the conductive fiber proportioning in 60S/1, two-for-one twister twist 1200T/m, and S is twisted, ingot speed 9000r/min;Weft yams are used
There are the single thread and conjunction for twisting doubling frame by two polyester fibers, viscose rayon in 40S/1, two-for-one twister to twist 1400T/m, Z is twisted, ingot speed
Then 8000r/min uses rapier loom or air-jet loom to be weaved, 2 colors or 4 colors select latitude, 315 ° of angles of opening time automatically;
Fabric specification:Breadth 165cm, 350/10cm of weft density on machine.
Followed by scrim surfaces antimicrobial treatment:
The first step is configuration antimicrobial treatment solution:Using following materials in percentage by mass, 45% chitosan, 35% carvacrol,
20% sodium alginate, 1% nano silver;First whole chitosan powder are dissolved in acetum, PH 5.5, at room temperature
5h is stirred, at chitosan solution;Then whole carvacrol powder are dissolved in ethanol solution, 5h are stirred at room temperature,
At Sheep's-parsley phenol solution;Whole sodium alginates are dissolved in deionized water, 6h is stirred at room temperature, at annex solution;Then by de- second
Acyl chitin solution and the mixing of Sheep's-parsley phenol solution, stir 10min, then sodium chloride is added in mixing speed 900r/min,
It stirs 10min at 35 DEG C, forms blended liquid, be then added glycerine, the volume ratio of blended liquid and glycerine is 1:0.2, in room temperature
Then lower stirring 15min is added annex solution and whole nano silvers, 15min is stirred at room temperature, then presses the speed of 5 DEG C/min
Degree is warming up to 75 DEG C, and 5min is stirred at a temperature of 75 DEG C, forms antibacterial glue;
Second cloth is antimicrobial treatment:Base fabric is immersed in antibacterial glue, using an immersing and rolling(Liquid carrying rate 80 ~ 90%)Carry out surface
Dip dyeing, is dried at 85 DEG C, and drying time is 5min to get to the base fabric with antibacterial functions.
Followed by the processing of cotton fabric layer surface:Including pre-treatment and post-processing, it is 1 that pre-treatment, which is by volume ratio,:1.5
Ethyl alcohol and ammonium hydroxide mixing, 30min is stirred at 20 DEG C, forms ethyl alcohol, ammonia water mixture, is then added mixed with ethyl alcohol, ammonium hydroxide
It is 1 to close liquid volume ratio:20 tetraethyl orthosilicate stirs 60min and stands 30min, forms pretreatment liquid, cotton fabric layer is soaked
Enter in pre-treatment, using an immersing and rolling(Liquid carrying rate 70 ~ 80%)Surface dip dyeing is carried out, is dried at 80 DEG C, drying time is
3min completes pre-treatment;It is 1 that post-processing, which is by content ratio,:1:1 octyl trimethoxy silane, dodecyl trimethoxy silicon
Alkane, hexadecyl trimethoxy silane are added in ethyl alcohol, and acetic acid and deionized water are added while agitating, is stirred at 25 DEG C
35min is mixed, aftertreatment fluid is formed, then the cotton fabric Jing Guo pre-treatment is immersed in aftertreatment fluid and stands 90min, at normal temperatures
After air-drying in merging baking oven, 30min is dried at 120 DEG C, is completed post-processing and is knitted to get to the cotton with water proof wind proof function
Nitride layer.
The bonding such as embodiment 1 of last fabric.
Embodiment 3
A kind of antibacterial fabric, including base fabric, the scrim surfaces are provided with antibiotic layer, and the antibiotic layer upper surface is provided with cotton and knits
Matcoveredn is arranged in nitride layer, cotton fabric layer upper surface, and base fabric includes the raw material of following mass percent:20% aramid fiber,
45% polyester fiber, 25% viscose rayon, 10% conductive fiber.
The antibacterial fabric includes following preparation process:
Be base fabric weaving first, first manufacture warp thread and weft yarn, wherein warp yarn with have twirl doubling frame by two aramid fibers,
Single thread and conjunction of the conductive fiber proportioning in 60S/1, two-for-one twister twist 1400T/m, and S is twisted, ingot speed 9000r/min;Weft yams are used
There are the single thread and conjunction for twisting doubling frame by two polyester fibers, viscose rayon in 50S/1, two-for-one twister to twist 1500T/m, Z is twisted, ingot speed
Then 8000r/min uses rapier loom or air-jet loom to be weaved, 2 colors or 4 colors select latitude, 315 ° of angles of opening time automatically;
Fabric specification:Breadth 165cm, 350/10cm of weft density on machine.
Followed by scrim surfaces antimicrobial treatment:
The first step is configuration antimicrobial treatment solution:Using following materials in percentage by mass, 50% chitosan, 30% carvacrol,
20% sodium alginate, 1% nano silver;First whole chitosan powder are dissolved in acetum, PH 6 is stirred at room temperature
5h is mixed, at chitosan solution;Then whole carvacrol powder are dissolved in ethanol solution, 5h is stirred at room temperature, at
Sheep's-parsley phenol solution;Whole sodium alginates are dissolved in deionized water, 6h is stirred at room temperature, at annex solution;It then will be deacetylated
Chitin solution and the mixing of Sheep's-parsley phenol solution, stir 10min, then sodium chloride is added, 35 in mixing speed 900r/min
It stirs 10min at DEG C, forms blended liquid, be then added glycerine, the volume ratio of blended liquid and glycerine is 1:0.2, at room temperature
15min is stirred, annex solution and whole nano silvers is then added, 15min is stirred at room temperature, then presses the speed of 5 DEG C/min
75 DEG C are warming up to, 5min is stirred at a temperature of 75 DEG C, forms antibacterial glue;
Second cloth is antimicrobial treatment:Base fabric is immersed in antibacterial glue, using an immersing and rolling(Liquid carrying rate 80 ~ 90%)Carry out surface
Dip dyeing, is dried at 85 DEG C, and drying time is 5min to get to the base fabric with antibacterial functions.
Followed by the processing of cotton fabric layer surface:Including pre-treatment and post-processing, it is 1 that pre-treatment, which is by volume ratio,: 1.5
Ethyl alcohol and ammonium hydroxide mixing, stir 30min at 20 DEG C, form ethyl alcohol, ammonia water mixture, be then added and ethyl alcohol, ammonium hydroxide
Mixeding liquid volume ratio is 1:20 tetraethyl orthosilicate stirs 60min and stands 30min, pretreatment liquid formed, by cotton fabric layer
It immerses in pre-treatment, using an immersing and rolling(Liquid carrying rate 70 ~ 80%)Surface dip dyeing is carried out, is dried at 80 DEG C, drying time is
3min completes pre-treatment;It is 1 that post-processing, which is by content ratio,:1:1 octyl trimethoxy silane, dodecyl trimethoxy silicon
Alkane, hexadecyl trimethoxy silane are added in ethyl alcohol, and acetic acid and deionized water are added while agitating, is stirred at 25 DEG C
35min is mixed, aftertreatment fluid is formed, then the cotton fabric Jing Guo pre-treatment is immersed in aftertreatment fluid and stands 90min, at normal temperatures
After air-drying in merging baking oven, 30min is dried at 120 DEG C, is completed post-processing and is knitted to get to the cotton with water proof wind proof function
Nitride layer.
The bonding such as embodiment 1 of last fabric.
Embodiment 4
A kind of antibacterial fabric, including base fabric, the scrim surfaces are provided with antibiotic layer, and the antibiotic layer upper surface is provided with cotton and knits
Matcoveredn is arranged in nitride layer, cotton fabric layer upper surface, and base fabric includes the raw material of following mass percent:25% aramid fiber,
40% polyester fiber, 30% viscose rayon, 5% conductive fiber.
The antibacterial fabric includes following preparation process:
Be base fabric weaving first, first manufacture warp thread and weft yarn, wherein warp yarn with have twirl doubling frame by two aramid fibers,
Single thread and conjunction of the conductive fiber proportioning in 60S/1, two-for-one twister twist 1400T/m, and S is twisted, ingot speed 9000r/min;Weft yams are used
There are the single thread and conjunction for twisting doubling frame by two polyester fibers, viscose rayon in 50S/1, two-for-one twister to twist 1500T/m, Z is twisted, ingot speed
Then 8000r/min uses rapier loom or air-jet loom to be weaved, 2 colors or 4 colors select latitude, 315 ° of angles of opening time automatically;
Fabric specification:Breadth 165cm, 350/10cm of weft density on machine.
Followed by scrim surfaces antimicrobial treatment:
The first step is configuration antimicrobial treatment solution:Using following materials in percentage by mass, 50% chitosan, 30% carvacrol,
20% sodium alginate, 1% nano silver;First whole chitosan powder are dissolved in acetum, PH 6 is stirred at room temperature
5h is mixed, at chitosan solution;Then whole carvacrol powder are dissolved in ethanol solution, 5h is stirred at room temperature, at
Sheep's-parsley phenol solution;Whole sodium alginates are dissolved in deionized water, 6h is stirred at room temperature, at annex solution;It then will be deacetylated
Chitin solution and the mixing of Sheep's-parsley phenol solution, stir 10min, then sodium chloride is added, 35 in mixing speed 900r/min
It stirs 10min at DEG C, forms blended liquid, be then added glycerine, the volume ratio of blended liquid and glycerine is 1:0.2, at room temperature
15min is stirred, annex solution and whole nano silvers is then added, 15min is stirred at room temperature, then presses the speed of 5 DEG C/min
75 DEG C are warming up to, 5min is stirred at a temperature of 75 DEG C, forms antibacterial glue;
Second cloth is antimicrobial treatment:Base fabric is immersed in antibacterial glue, using an immersing and rolling(Liquid carrying rate 80 ~ 90%)Carry out surface
Dip dyeing, is dried at 85 DEG C, and drying time is 5min to get to the base fabric with antibacterial functions.
Followed by the processing of cotton fabric layer surface:Including pre-treatment and post-processing, it is 1 that pre-treatment, which is by volume ratio,: 1.5
Ethyl alcohol and ammonium hydroxide mixing, stir 30min at 20 DEG C, form ethyl alcohol, ammonia water mixture, be then added and ethyl alcohol, ammonium hydroxide
Mixeding liquid volume ratio is 1:20 tetraethyl orthosilicate stirs 60min and stands 30min, pretreatment liquid formed, by cotton fabric layer
It immerses in pre-treatment, using an immersing and rolling(Liquid carrying rate 70 ~ 80%)Surface dip dyeing is carried out, is dried at 80 DEG C, drying time is
3min completes pre-treatment;It is 1 that post-processing, which is by content ratio,:1:1 octyl trimethoxy silane, dodecyl trimethoxy silicon
Alkane, hexadecyl trimethoxy silane are added in ethyl alcohol, and acetic acid and deionized water are added while agitating, is stirred at 25 DEG C
35min is mixed, aftertreatment fluid is formed, then the cotton fabric Jing Guo pre-treatment is immersed in aftertreatment fluid and stands 90min, at normal temperatures
After air-drying in merging baking oven, 30min is dried at 120 DEG C, is completed post-processing and is knitted to get to the cotton with water proof wind proof function
Nitride layer.
The bonding such as embodiment 1 of last fabric.
In conclusion the above embodiment is not the restricted embodiment for being the present invention, all those skilled in the art
The modification carried out on the basis of the substantive content of the present invention or equivalent deformation, the technology scope in the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of antibacterial fabric, including base fabric, which is characterized in that the scrim surfaces are provided with antibiotic layer, on the antibiotic layer
Surface is provided with cotton fabric layer, and matcoveredn is arranged in cotton fabric layer upper surface.
2. a kind of antibacterial fabric according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the base fabric includes the original of following mass percent
Material:20 ~ 30% aramid fibers, 40 ~ 50% polyester fibers, 20 ~ 30% viscose rayons, 5-10% conductive fibers.
3. a kind of antibacterial fabric according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the base fabric includes the original of following mass percent
Material:20% aramid fiber, 45% polyester fiber, 25% viscose rayon, 10% conductive fiber.
4. a kind of preparation method of antibacterial fabric, which is characterized in that include the following steps:
S1 base fabrics are weaved:
Warp yarn:Doubling frame is twisted with having by two aramid fibers, single thread of the conductive fiber proportioning between 40S ∕ 1-60S/1 simultaneously
It closes, two-for-one twister twists 1200-1400T/m, and S is twisted, ingot speed 8000-9000r/min;
Weft yams:Doubling frame is twisted with having by single thread between 30S ∕ 1-50S/1 of two polyester fibers, viscose rayon and conjunction,
Two-for-one twister twists 1400-1500T/m, and Z is twisted, ingot speed 7000-8000r/min;
Using rapier loom or air-jet loom weaving, 2 colors or 4 colors select latitude, 315 ° of angles of opening time automatically;
Fabric specification:Breadth 165cm, 350/10cm of weft density on machine;
The processing of S2 scrim surfaces:
Configure antimicrobial treatment solution:Using following materials in percentage by mass, 40 ~ 50% chitosans, 30 ~ 40% carvacrols, 20 ~
30% sodium alginate, 0.1 ~ 1% nano silver;
Whole chitosan powder are dissolved in acetum, PH is 5 ~ 6.5,5 ~ 7h is stirred at room temperature, at deacetylated
Chitin solution;
Whole carvacrol powder are dissolved in ethanol solution, 5 ~ 7h is stirred at room temperature, at Sheep's-parsley phenol solution;
Whole sodium alginates are dissolved in deionized water, 5 ~ 7h is stirred at room temperature, at annex solution;
Chitosan solution and Sheep's-parsley phenol solution are mixed, 10min, mixing speed 900r/min are stirred, is then added
Enter sodium chloride, stir 10min at 35 DEG C, form blended liquid, be then added glycerine, the volume ratio of blended liquid and glycerine is 1:
0.2,15min is stirred at room temperature, annex solution and whole nano silvers is then added, 15min is stirred at room temperature, then presses 5
DEG C/speed of min is warming up to 75 DEG C, 5min is stirred at a temperature of 75 DEG C, forms antibacterial glue;
Base fabric is immersed in antibacterial glue, using an immersing and rolling(Liquid carrying rate 80 ~ 90%)Surface dip dyeing is carried out, is dried at 85 DEG C,
Drying time is 5min;
The processing of S3 cotton fabric layer surfaces:
Pre-treatment:It is 1 by volume ratio:1 ~ 1.5 ethyl alcohol and ammonium hydroxide mixing, 30min is stirred at 20 DEG C, forms ethyl alcohol, ammonia
Water mixed liquid, it is 1 to be then added with ethyl alcohol, ammonia water mixture volume ratio:20 tetraethyl orthosilicate stirs 60min and stands
30min forms pretreatment liquid, cotton fabric layer is immersed in pre-treatment, using an immersing and rolling(Liquid carrying rate 70 ~ 80%)Carry out surface
Dip dyeing, is dried, drying time 3min at 80 DEG C, completes pre-treatment;
S4 is post-processed:It is 1 by content ratio:1:1 octyl trimethoxy silane, dodecyltrimethoxysilane, cetyl
Trimethoxy silane is added in ethyl alcohol, and acetic acid and deionized water are added while agitating, 35min, shape are stirred at 25 DEG C
At aftertreatment fluid, then the cotton fabric Jing Guo pre-treatment is immersed in aftertreatment fluid and stands 90min, at normal temperatures air-dried postposition
Enter in baking oven, 30min is dried at 120 DEG C, completes post-processing.
5. a kind of preparation method of antibacterial fabric according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the base fabric and cotton fabric layer it
Between glue molding.
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