CN102440466A - Flame-retardant viscose/aramid 1313 blended camouflage fabric, active carbon fiber fabric and PTFE (polytetrafluoroethylene) film combined multifunctional protective fabric - Google Patents
Flame-retardant viscose/aramid 1313 blended camouflage fabric, active carbon fiber fabric and PTFE (polytetrafluoroethylene) film combined multifunctional protective fabric Download PDFInfo
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- CN102440466A CN102440466A CN2011104055476A CN201110405547A CN102440466A CN 102440466 A CN102440466 A CN 102440466A CN 2011104055476 A CN2011104055476 A CN 2011104055476A CN 201110405547 A CN201110405547 A CN 201110405547A CN 102440466 A CN102440466 A CN 102440466A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a flame-retardant viscose/aramid 1313 blended camouflage fabric, active carbon fiber fabric and PTFE film combined multifunctional protective fabric, which adopts four combined layers (a surface layer (1), a middle layer (2), a middle layer (3) and an inner layer (4) which are combined). Since a flame-retardant viscose/aramid 1313 blended camouflage fabric, a PTFE garment film, an active carbon fiber fabric, conductive fibers and other textile materials chosen by the invention have special functions and have persistent efficacy, the combined multifunctional protective fabric can effectively prevent the permeation of biological warfare agents, chemical warfare agents, high nuclear temperature and radioactive nuclear dust, also has the functions of water proofing, wind proofing, flame retardance, static electricity resistance, bacteria resistance, moisture permeation, detection resistance (camouflage) and the like, and is a special protective garment fabric which can be widely applied in military, fire fighting, gas proofing and the like.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fire-retardant viscose/aramid fiber 1313 blending camouflage facing material and activated carbon fiber cloth and PTFE film composite multifunction protective fabric.
Background technology
Along with developing the national increasing of nuclear weapon in the world; In addition in recent years, the trend of world multipolarization, international local interlocal conflict; Highlighting of the ethnic contradiction in multinational inside; The continuous appearance of terroristic organization and cult has caused biochemical war agent, the generation often of the situation that causes casualties.After the U.S.'s 911 incidents; The problem of NBC protection is noticeable especially; And demand to protective gear among the people constantly increases; Each developed country continues to increase the development dynamics of NBC protection clothes (hereinafter to be referred as protective garment) in recent years, and protective garment has become the research emphasis of western developed country quartermaster equipment exhibition area.The operation principle of protective garment fabric is with human body and the external world is poisonous or the radioactive pollution environment isolated; Simultaneously can carry out the exchange of matter and energy cleanly with the external world again; To keep the normal physiological function of human body, the protective of protective garment fabric and comfortableness are two aspects that are present in the contradiction of an entity, overemphasize protective and ignore comfortableness; The heat localization cold and toxic agent phenomenon of osmosis of mistake afterwards can be caused, also shock death can be occurred when serious; Overemphasize comfortableness and then can weaken barrier propterty, lose the function and significance of protective garment.
Summary of the invention
Textile raw material that the present invention selects for use and function thereof and characteristic:
Fire-retardant viscose/aramid fiber 1313 blending camouflage facing material; Have hear resistance, permanent fire retardant performance, the wet comfortableness of heat, chemical resistance, than high-tenacity, have high abrasion, insoluble of burning, color fastness good, soft, can realize the camouflage painting effect, and have the water of refusing, refuse the wet goods good characteristic;
Conductive fiber has that static is not burdened with, the dustproof function;
Polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) clothes film has function, the chemically-resistant material, fire-retardant, high temperature resistant of outstanding Waterproof Breathable, and has the characteristics of windproof property and warmth retention property;
Activated carbon fiber cloth (ACF) has that surface area is big, adsorption desorption speed fast, can have excellent protectiveness and comfortableness simultaneously to fatal chemical harmful poisonous gas absorption effectively, air-moisture-permeable, gas defence, antibiotic and nuclear defence performance, permanent fire retardant;
The moisture absorption sweat-releasing terylene knit fabric has moisture absorbing and sweat releasing, good permeability, soft, and can play the effect that the protection activity carbon fiber is taken off.
Technical scheme of the present invention:
Fire-retardant viscose/aramid fiber 1313 blending camouflage facing material and activated carbon fiber cloth and PTFE film composite multifunction protective fabric adopt four layers compound (top layer 1, intermediate layer 2, intermediate layer 3, nexine 4 are compound).
Fire-retardant viscose/aramid fiber 1313 blending camouflage facing material (top layer 1) is compound with PTFE clothes film (intermediate layer 2); Moisture absorption sweat-releasing terylene knit fabric (nexine 4) is compound with activated carbon fiber cloth (intermediate layer 3); Compound good top layer 1 be coated with the organosilicon binder above the intermediate layer 2, again will compound good nexine 4 and intermediate layer 3 hot pressing be composited.
Fabric combination process flow process: it is compound that water, oil-repellent finiss → corona discharge → cylinder gluing → oven dry → intermediate layer 2 debatchings, discharge process → fabric hot pressing are refused in fabric top layer 1; Fabric nexine 4 → corona discharge → cylinder gluing → oven dry → intermediate layer 3 debatchings, discharge process → fabric hot pressing are compound; Binder → nexine 4 and middle 3 fabric debatchings, discharge process → drying, hot pressing on compound good top layer 1, the intermediate layer 2 fabrics → corona discharge → cylinder are composited side cut → clot → check → Bao Xin → finished product.
As preferably, top layer 1 lining warp and parallel all select 32 for use
s/
2Fire-retardant viscose/aramid fiber 1313 and carbon black conductive fibre blending yarn, 320/10cm of warp density, 256/10cm of weft density, warp grammes per square metre 196.5g/m, parallel grammes per square metre 159.7g/m, described warp and parallel adopt on two twill-weave once;
As preferably, polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) clothes film is selected in intermediate layer 2 for use;
As preferably, activated carbon fiber is selected in intermediate layer 3 for use, and warp and parallel all select 60 for use
s/
2Activated carbon fiber (ACF), 250/10cm of warp density, weft density are 180.5/10cm;
As preferably, nexine 4 is selected 75D/48F moisture absorption sweat-releasing terylene low stretch yarn, grammes per square metre 160.5g/m for use.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
Fire-retardant viscose/aramid fiber 1313 and conductive fiber blending camouflage facing material and activated carbon fiber cloth and PTFE film composite multifunction protective fabric; Its textile raw material of selecting for use has special function; And usefulness is lasting, therefore, can prevent effectively that biological warfare agent, chemical warfare agent, nuclear high temperature, radioactive nucleus dust from seeing through; Have simultaneously waterproof, windproof, fire-retardant, antistatic, antibiotic, pass through and wet and anti-ly detect functions such as (camouflages), can be widely used in special type protection clothes linings such as army, fire-fighting, gas defence.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Shown in Figure 1, comprise top layer 1, intermediate layer 2, intermediate layer 3, nexine 4.
Said top layer 1 fabric warp and parallel all select 32 for use
s/
2Fire-retardant viscose/aramid fiber 1313 and carbon black conductive fibre blending yarn, 320/10cm of warp density, 256/10cm of weft density, warp grammes per square metre 196.5g/m, parallel grammes per square metre 159.7g/m, said warp and parallel adopt on two twill-weave once;
Polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) clothes film is selected in said intermediate layer 2 for use;
Activated carbon fiber is selected in said intermediate layer 3 for use, and warp and parallel all select 60 for use
s/
2250/10cm of activated carbon fiber (ACF) warp density, weft density is 180.5/10cm, warp grammes per square metre 85.5g/m, parallel grammes per square metre 61.5g/m, said warp and parallel adopt the cassimere twill tissue;
Said nexine 4 is selected 75D/48F moisture absorption sweat-releasing terylene low stretch yarn, grammes per square metre 160.5g/m for use.
Fire-retardant viscose/aramid fiber 1313 blending camouflage facing material (top layer 1) is compound with PTFE clothes film (intermediate layer 2);
Moisture absorption sweat-releasing terylene knit fabric (nexine 4) is compound with activated carbon fiber cloth (intermediate layer 3); Compound good top layer 1 be coated with the organosilicon binder above the intermediate layer 2, again will compound good nexine 4 and intermediate layer 3 hot pressing be composited.
Fabric combination process flow process:
Water, oil-repellent finiss → corona discharge → cylinder gluing → oven dry → intermediate layer 2 debatchings, discharge process → compound with fabric hot pressing are refused in top layer 1;
Nexine 4 → corona discharge → cylinder gluing → oven dry → intermediate layer 3 debatchings, discharge process → fabric hot pressing are compound;
Binder on compound good top layer 1, the intermediate layer 2 fabrics → corona discharge → cylinder → with compound good nexine 4 and intermediate layer 3 fabric debatchings, discharge process → drying, hot pressing is composited, side cut → clot → check → Bao Xin → finished product.
Fire-retardant viscose/aramid fiber 1313 blending camouflage facing material and activated carbon fiber cloth and PTFE film composite multifunction protective fabric; Can prevent effectively that biological warfare agent, chemical warfare agent, nuclear high temperature, radioactive nucleus dust from seeing through, have simultaneously waterproof, windproof, permanent fire retardant, antistatic, antibiotic, antibacterial, pass through wet and the anti-function such as detect of camouflage.
Claims (5)
1. fire-retardant viscose/aramid fiber 1313 blending camouflage facing material and activated carbon fiber cloth and PTFE film composite multifunction protective fabric; Adopt four layers compound (top layer 1, intermediate layer 2, intermediate layer 3, nexine 4 are compound); It is characterized in that top layer 1 fire-retardant viscose/aramid fiber 1313 blending camouflage facing material; Polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) clothes film is selected in intermediate layer 2 for use; Activated carbon fiber cloth is selected in intermediate layer 3 for use; Nexine 4 is selected the moisture absorption sweat-releasing terylene knit fabric for use, and top layer 1, intermediate layer 2 and intermediate layer 3, nexine 4 are composited.
2. a kind of fire-retardant viscose according to claim 1/aramid fiber 1313 blending camouflage facing material and activated carbon fiber cloth and PTFE film composite multifunction protective fabric is characterized in that top layer 1 lining warp and parallel all select 32 for use
s/
2Fire-retardant viscose/aramid fiber 1313 and carbon black conductive fibre blending yarn.
3. a kind of fire-retardant viscose according to claim 1/aramid fiber 1313 blending camouflage facing material and activated carbon fiber cloth and PTFE film composite multifunction protective fabric; It is characterized in that; 320/10cm of top layer 1 lining warp density, 256/10cm of weft density, warp grammes per square metre 196.5g/m; Parallel grammes per square metre 159.7g/m, described warp and parallel adopt on two twill-weave once.
4. a kind of fire-retardant viscose according to claim 1/aramid fiber 1313 blending camouflage facing material and activated carbon fiber cloth and PTFE film composite multifunction protective fabric is characterized in that activated carbon fiber cloth is selected in intermediate layer 3 for use, and its warp and parallel all select 60 for use
s/
2Activated carbon fiber (ACF).
5. a kind of fire-retardant viscose according to claim 1/aramid fiber 1313 blending camouflage facing material and activated carbon fiber cloth and PTFE film composite multifunction protective fabric is characterized in that nexine 4 is selected 75D/48F moisture absorption sweat-releasing terylene low stretch yarn for use, and its grammes per square metre is 160.5g/m.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011104055476A CN102440466A (en) | 2011-12-08 | 2011-12-08 | Flame-retardant viscose/aramid 1313 blended camouflage fabric, active carbon fiber fabric and PTFE (polytetrafluoroethylene) film combined multifunctional protective fabric |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011104055476A CN102440466A (en) | 2011-12-08 | 2011-12-08 | Flame-retardant viscose/aramid 1313 blended camouflage fabric, active carbon fiber fabric and PTFE (polytetrafluoroethylene) film combined multifunctional protective fabric |
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| CN102440466A true CN102440466A (en) | 2012-05-09 |
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| CN2011104055476A Pending CN102440466A (en) | 2011-12-08 | 2011-12-08 | Flame-retardant viscose/aramid 1313 blended camouflage fabric, active carbon fiber fabric and PTFE (polytetrafluoroethylene) film combined multifunctional protective fabric |
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Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103762001A (en) * | 2014-01-21 | 2014-04-30 | 湖北华强科技有限责任公司 | Nuclear protection garment with biochemical-proof function |
| CN105671722A (en) * | 2016-03-07 | 2016-06-15 | 杭州柯力达家纺有限公司 | Flame-retardant polyester yarn and sofa cloth made of same |
| CN107263991A (en) * | 2017-06-13 | 2017-10-20 | 合肥远科服装设计有限公司 | A kind of multi-functional composite flame-retarding fabric |
| CN108611868A (en) * | 2018-05-04 | 2018-10-02 | 嘉兴市卡秋莎服装股份有限公司 | A kind of antibacterial fabric and preparation method thereof |
| CN109056137A (en) * | 2018-10-26 | 2018-12-21 | 常熟市宝沣特种纤维有限公司 | A kind of yarn and the preparation method and application thereof, fabric and the preparation method and application thereof |
| CN110760850A (en) * | 2019-09-29 | 2020-02-07 | 中国人民解放军陆军装甲兵学院 | Composite vapor phase corrosion inhibitor and application thereof in corrosion prevention and protection of large-scale equipment |
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| JP2001214318A (en) * | 2000-02-01 | 2001-08-07 | Teijin Ltd | Heat-resistant protective clothing |
| JP2002126109A (en) * | 2000-10-26 | 2002-05-08 | Teikoku Sen I Co Ltd | Fireproof clothes |
| CN101036536A (en) * | 2007-04-20 | 2007-09-19 | 东华大学 | Compound fabric capable of preventing diversiform harm factors roundly |
| CN101773302A (en) * | 2010-01-05 | 2010-07-14 | 公安部四川消防研究所 | Protective clothing containing polyphenylene sulfide fibre |
| CN201800291U (en) * | 2010-08-30 | 2011-04-20 | 东华大学 | Bacteria-proof, anti-poison, waterproof and moisture-permeable composite fabric |
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2011
- 2011-12-08 CN CN2011104055476A patent/CN102440466A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| JP2001214318A (en) * | 2000-02-01 | 2001-08-07 | Teijin Ltd | Heat-resistant protective clothing |
| JP2002126109A (en) * | 2000-10-26 | 2002-05-08 | Teikoku Sen I Co Ltd | Fireproof clothes |
| CN101036536A (en) * | 2007-04-20 | 2007-09-19 | 东华大学 | Compound fabric capable of preventing diversiform harm factors roundly |
| CN101773302A (en) * | 2010-01-05 | 2010-07-14 | 公安部四川消防研究所 | Protective clothing containing polyphenylene sulfide fibre |
| CN201800291U (en) * | 2010-08-30 | 2011-04-20 | 东华大学 | Bacteria-proof, anti-poison, waterproof and moisture-permeable composite fabric |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103762001A (en) * | 2014-01-21 | 2014-04-30 | 湖北华强科技有限责任公司 | Nuclear protection garment with biochemical-proof function |
| CN103762001B (en) * | 2014-01-21 | 2016-05-04 | 湖北华强科技有限责任公司 | A kind of nuclear defence clothes with anti-biochemical function |
| CN105671722A (en) * | 2016-03-07 | 2016-06-15 | 杭州柯力达家纺有限公司 | Flame-retardant polyester yarn and sofa cloth made of same |
| CN105671722B (en) * | 2016-03-07 | 2017-12-12 | 杭州柯力达家纺有限公司 | A kind of flame-resistant terylene yarn and using sofa cloth made of the spun polyester thread |
| CN107263991A (en) * | 2017-06-13 | 2017-10-20 | 合肥远科服装设计有限公司 | A kind of multi-functional composite flame-retarding fabric |
| CN108611868A (en) * | 2018-05-04 | 2018-10-02 | 嘉兴市卡秋莎服装股份有限公司 | A kind of antibacterial fabric and preparation method thereof |
| CN109056137A (en) * | 2018-10-26 | 2018-12-21 | 常熟市宝沣特种纤维有限公司 | A kind of yarn and the preparation method and application thereof, fabric and the preparation method and application thereof |
| CN110760850A (en) * | 2019-09-29 | 2020-02-07 | 中国人民解放军陆军装甲兵学院 | Composite vapor phase corrosion inhibitor and application thereof in corrosion prevention and protection of large-scale equipment |
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