CN108586021A - Compound fertilizer and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Compound fertilizer and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN108586021A CN108586021A CN201810925642.0A CN201810925642A CN108586021A CN 108586021 A CN108586021 A CN 108586021A CN 201810925642 A CN201810925642 A CN 201810925642A CN 108586021 A CN108586021 A CN 108586021A
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- Prior art keywords
- parts
- fertilizer
- manganese
- zinc
- compound fertilizer
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B17/00—Other phosphatic fertilisers, e.g. soft rock phosphates, bone meal
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of compound fertilizers and preparation method thereof, and in terms of mass fraction, which includes:10 18 parts of 5 12 parts of potassium chloride, 5 12 parts of ground phosphate rock, 5 12 parts of urea, 8 15 parts of bone meal, 8 15 parts of tea seed powder, 8 15 parts of tapioca starch, 35 parts of zinc fertilizer, 35 parts of manganese fertilizer and animal wastes.The present invention obtains a kind of compound fertilizer by the compounding of organic fertilizer and inorganic fertilizer;The compound fertilizer of the present invention disclosure satisfy that fertility needed for plant growth, chronic administration, soil fertility will not be caused to decline, soil hardening the problems such as.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of fertilizers, more particularly, to a kind of compound fertilizer and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
China human mortality is numerous, in order to ensure sufficient food supply, often needs to apply during agricultural planting a large amount of
Chemical fertilizer and pesticide meet the needs of staple food supply to improve the per mu yield of grain.But due to long-time, a large amount of useizations
Fertilizer and pesticide lead to problems such as soil fertility decline, soil hardening and pesticide residue occur so that soil becomes barren, soil
Cultivation environment is destroyed, and then the yield of the crops such as grain is caused to decline.But if only using traditional organic fertilizer into
Row cultivation, and can have the problems such as low effective nutrient composition content in fertilizer, consumption human and material resources.Therefore, it is necessary to provide one
Kind compound fertilizer, while meeting nutrition needed for plant growth, and can improve soil tilth environment, prevent soil fertility
The problems such as decline, soil hardening.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is overcoming the deficiencies of existing technologies, a kind of compound fertilizer is provided, is being met needed for plant growth
The problems such as while nutrition, and soil tilth environment capable of being improved, preventing soil fertility decline, soil hardening.And then ensure
The yield of the crops such as grain.
To achieve the goals above, an aspect of of the present present invention provides a kind of compound fertilizer, in terms of mass fraction, the composite fertilizer
Material includes:5-12 parts of potassium chloride, 5-12 parts of ground phosphate rock, 5-12 parts of urea, 8-15 parts of bone meal, 8-15 parts of tea seed powder, tapioca starch 8-
10-18 parts of 15 parts, 3-5 parts of zinc fertilizer, 3-5 parts of manganese fertilizer and animal wastes.
Preferably, in terms of mass fraction, which includes:8-10 parts of potassium chloride, 8-10 parts of ground phosphate rock, urea 8-10
Part, 10-13 parts of bone meal, 10-13 parts of tea seed powder, 10-13 parts of tapioca starch, 3-5 parts of zinc fertilizer, 3-5 parts of manganese fertilizer and animal wastes 12-16
Part.
Preferably, the animal wastes are pig manure and cow dung, and the quality of the pig manure and cow dung is 1:1-3.
Preferably, the zinc fertilizer is zinc oxide and/or lignin sulfonic acid zinc.
Preferably, the manganese fertilizer is manganese sulfate monohydrate and/or three water manganese sulfates.
Another aspect of the present invention provides a kind of preparation method of above-mentioned compound fertilizer, which includes:
(1) it by animal wastes drying, crushing, is then uniformly mixed, obtains with the bone meal, tea seed powder and tapioca starch
First mixture;
(2) potassium chloride, ground phosphate rock, urea, zinc fertilizer and manganese fertilizer are uniformly mixed, obtain the second mixture;
(3) first mixture and the second mixture are uniformly mixed, obtain the compound fertilizer.
Preferably, the temperature of the drying is 60-80 DEG C.
Preferably, the mixing speed of the mixing is 200-300r/min.
The present invention obtains a kind of compound fertilizer by the compounding of organic fertilizer and inorganic fertilizer;The compound fertilizer of the present invention
Disclosure satisfy that fertility needed for plant growth, chronic administration, soil fertility will not be caused to decline, soil hardening the problems such as.
Other features and advantages of the present invention will be described in detail in subsequent specific embodiment part.
Specific implementation mode
The preferred embodiment of the present invention is described in more detail below.Although the following describe the preferred implementations of the present invention
Mode, however, it is to be appreciated that may be realized in various forms the present invention without should be limited by embodiments set forth herein.Phase
Instead, these embodiments are provided so that the present invention is more thorough and complete, and can be by the scope of the present invention completely
It is communicated to those skilled in the art.
An aspect of of the present present invention provides a kind of compound fertilizer, and in terms of mass fraction, which includes:Potassium chloride 5-12
Part, 5-12 parts of ground phosphate rock, 5-12 parts of urea, 8-15 parts of bone meal, 8-15 parts of tea seed powder, 8-15 parts of tapioca starch, 3-5 parts of zinc fertilizer, manganese
Fertile 3-5 parts and 10-18 parts of animal wastes.
In accordance with the present invention it is preferred that in terms of mass fraction, which includes:8-10 parts of potassium chloride, ground phosphate rock 8-10
Part, 8-10 parts of urea, 10-13 parts of bone meal, 10-13 parts of tea seed powder, 10-13 parts of tapioca starch, 3-5 parts of zinc fertilizer, 3-5 parts of manganese fertilizer and dynamic
12-16 parts of object excrement.
In accordance with the present invention it is preferred that the animal wastes are pig manure and cow dung, the quality of the pig manure and cow dung is 1:1-
3。
In accordance with the present invention it is preferred that the zinc fertilizer is zinc oxide and/or lignin sulfonic acid zinc.
In accordance with the present invention it is preferred that the manganese fertilizer is manganese sulfate monohydrate and/or three water manganese sulfates.
Another aspect of the present invention provides a kind of preparation method of above-mentioned compound fertilizer, which includes:
(1) it by animal wastes drying, crushing, is then uniformly mixed, obtains with the bone meal, tea seed powder and tapioca starch
First mixture;
(2) potassium chloride, ground phosphate rock, urea, zinc fertilizer and manganese fertilizer are uniformly mixed, obtain the second mixture;
(3) first mixture and the second mixture are uniformly mixed, obtain the compound fertilizer.
In accordance with the present invention it is preferred that the temperature of the drying is 60-80 DEG C.
In accordance with the present invention it is preferred that the mixing speed of the mixing is 200-300r/min.
It further illustrates the present invention by the following examples:
Embodiment 1
The present embodiment provides a kind of composite fertilizers, and in terms of mass fraction, which includes:8 parts of potassium chloride, ground phosphate rock 8
Part, 8 parts of urea, 10 parts of bone meal, 10 parts of tea seed powder, 10 parts of tapioca starch, 3 parts of zinc fertilizer, 3 parts of manganese fertilizer and 12 parts of animal wastes;Wherein,
The animal wastes are pig manure and cow dung, and the quality of the pig manure and cow dung is 1:2;The zinc fertilizer is zinc oxide, the manganese fertilizer
For manganese sulfate monohydrate;
Specifically preparation method is:
(1) it by animal wastes drying, crushing, is then uniformly mixed, obtains with the bone meal, tea seed powder and tapioca starch
First mixture;Wherein, the temperature of the drying is 70 DEG C, and the mixing speed of the mixing is 200r/min;
(2) potassium chloride, ground phosphate rock, urea, zinc fertilizer and manganese fertilizer are uniformly mixed, obtain the second mixture;Wherein, institute
The mixing speed for stating mixing is 200r/min;
(3) first mixture and the second mixture are uniformly mixed, obtain the compound fertilizer;Wherein, described mixed
The mixing speed of conjunction is 200r/min.
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment provides a kind of composite fertilizers, and in terms of mass fraction, which includes:9 parts of potassium chloride, ground phosphate rock 9
Part, 9 parts of urea, 12 parts of bone meal, 12 parts of tea seed powder, 12 parts of tapioca starch, 4 parts of zinc fertilizer, 4 parts of manganese fertilizer and 14 parts of animal wastes;Wherein,
The animal wastes are pig manure and cow dung, and the quality of the pig manure and cow dung is 1:2;The zinc fertilizer is lignin sulfonic acid zinc, institute
It is three water manganese sulfates to state manganese fertilizer;
Specifically preparation method is:
(1) it by animal wastes drying, crushing, is then uniformly mixed, obtains with the bone meal, tea seed powder and tapioca starch
First mixture;Wherein, the temperature of the drying is 70 DEG C, and the mixing speed of the mixing is 250r/min;
(2) potassium chloride, ground phosphate rock, urea, zinc fertilizer and manganese fertilizer are uniformly mixed, obtain the second mixture;Wherein, institute
The mixing speed for stating mixing is 250r/min;
(3) first mixture and the second mixture are uniformly mixed, obtain the compound fertilizer;Wherein, described mixed
The mixing speed of conjunction is 250r/min.
Embodiment 3
The present embodiment provides a kind of composite fertilizers, and in terms of mass fraction, which includes:10 parts of potassium chloride, ground phosphate rock
16 parts of 10 parts, 10 parts of urea, 13 parts of bone meal, 13 parts of tea seed powder, 13 parts of tapioca starch, 5 parts of zinc fertilizer, 5 parts of manganese fertilizer and animal wastes;Its
In, the animal wastes are pig manure and cow dung, and the quality of the pig manure and cow dung is 1:2;The zinc fertilizer is zinc oxide, the manganese
Fertilizer is three water manganese sulfates;
Specifically preparation method is:
(1) it by animal wastes drying, crushing, is then uniformly mixed, obtains with the bone meal, tea seed powder and tapioca starch
First mixture;Wherein, the temperature of the drying is 70 DEG C, and the mixing speed of the mixing is 300r/min;
(2) potassium chloride, ground phosphate rock, urea, zinc fertilizer and manganese fertilizer are uniformly mixed, obtain the second mixture;Wherein, institute
The mixing speed for stating mixing is 300r/min;
(3) first mixture and the second mixture are uniformly mixed, obtain the compound fertilizer;Wherein, described mixed
The mixing speed of conjunction is 300r/min.
Various embodiments of the present invention are described above, above description is exemplary, and non-exclusive, and
It is not limited to disclosed each embodiment.Without departing from the scope and spirit of illustrated each embodiment, for this skill
Many modifications and changes will be apparent from for the those of ordinary skill in art field.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of compound fertilizer, which is characterized in that in terms of mass fraction, which includes:5-12 parts of potassium chloride, ground phosphate rock
5-12 parts, 5-12 parts of urea, 8-15 parts of bone meal, 8-15 parts of tea seed powder, 8-15 parts of tapioca starch, 3-5 parts of zinc fertilizer, 3-5 parts of manganese fertilizer and
10-18 parts of animal wastes.
2. compound fertilizer according to claim 1, wherein in terms of mass fraction, which includes:Potassium chloride 8-10
Part, 8-10 parts of ground phosphate rock, 8-10 parts of urea, 10-13 parts of bone meal, 10-13 parts of tea seed powder, 10-13 parts of tapioca starch, 3-5 parts of zinc fertilizer,
12-16 parts of 3-5 parts of manganese fertilizer and animal wastes.
3. compound fertilizer according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the animal wastes be pig manure and cow dung, the pig manure and
The quality of cow dung is 1:1-3.
4. compound fertilizer according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the zinc fertilizer is zinc oxide and/or lignin sulfonic acid zinc.
5. compound fertilizer according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the manganese fertilizer is manganese sulfate monohydrate and/or three water sulfuric acid
Manganese.
6. the preparation method of the compound fertilizer described in any one of claim 1-5, which is characterized in that the preparation method packet
It includes:
(1) it by animal wastes drying, crushing, is then uniformly mixed with the bone meal, tea seed powder and tapioca starch, obtains first
Mixture;
(2) potassium chloride, ground phosphate rock, urea, zinc fertilizer and manganese fertilizer are uniformly mixed, obtain the second mixture;
(3) first mixture and the second mixture are uniformly mixed, obtain the compound fertilizer.
7. preparation method according to claim 6, wherein the temperature of the drying is 60-80 DEG C.
8. compound fertilizer according to claim 8, wherein the mixing speed of the mixing is 200-300r/min.
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Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2001083400A2 (en) * | 2000-05-03 | 2001-11-08 | Ali Zum Mashar | Bio perforation technology and liquid organic fertilizer |
CN106431667A (en) * | 2016-09-30 | 2017-02-22 | 东兴妙姝农业产业有限公司 | Corn planting fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
CN107082729A (en) * | 2017-07-03 | 2017-08-22 | 合肥湖畔绿缘休闲农场有限责任公司 | A kind of ornamental trees and shrubs fertilizer and its production method |
-
2018
- 2018-08-15 CN CN201810925642.0A patent/CN108586021A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2001083400A2 (en) * | 2000-05-03 | 2001-11-08 | Ali Zum Mashar | Bio perforation technology and liquid organic fertilizer |
CN106431667A (en) * | 2016-09-30 | 2017-02-22 | 东兴妙姝农业产业有限公司 | Corn planting fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
CN107082729A (en) * | 2017-07-03 | 2017-08-22 | 合肥湖畔绿缘休闲农场有限责任公司 | A kind of ornamental trees and shrubs fertilizer and its production method |
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Application publication date: 20180928 |