CN108585962A - The method, apparatus and system of foul smell during removal feces of livestock and poultry aerobic fermentation - Google Patents

The method, apparatus and system of foul smell during removal feces of livestock and poultry aerobic fermentation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108585962A
CN108585962A CN201810603213.1A CN201810603213A CN108585962A CN 108585962 A CN108585962 A CN 108585962A CN 201810603213 A CN201810603213 A CN 201810603213A CN 108585962 A CN108585962 A CN 108585962A
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foul smell
module
livestock
feces
poultry
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姜华
刘毓
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Qilu University of Technology
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Qilu University of Technology
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L9/00Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
    • A61L9/16Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air using physical phenomena
    • A61L9/18Radiation
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L9/00Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L9/00Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
    • A61L9/01Deodorant compositions
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2209/00Aspects relating to disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
    • A61L2209/10Apparatus features
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/20Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/10Process efficiency
    • Y02P20/133Renewable energy sources, e.g. sunlight

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Housing For Livestock And Birds (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to deodorization technology field, disclose the method, apparatus and system of foul smell during a kind of removal feces of livestock and poultry aerobic fermentation, fermentation vat top is equipped with spray facility, for turn over push away during and meanwhile spray acidic materials and reduce foul smell and discharge;Foul smell is covered;To the slidably film installed between turner, the composite microbial nitride layer contained by centre will discharge foul smell and use biological removal on fermentation plant roof;The focusing sunlight energy equipment of fermentation plant roof installation rotation, is decomposed foul smell using the decomposition of luminous energy.The present invention utilizes the strong oxidizing property of ferrate, destroys the enzyme in the cell wall, cell membrane and eucaryotic cell structure of bacterium, kills the microorganism in Animal fecal pollution, fundamentally inhibits the generation of foul smell;The stage of foul smell burst size most serious is used into biological removal by sliding film, by the equipment of rotatable focusing sunlight energy, is decomposed foul smell using the decomposition of luminous energy;Improve removal foul smell efficiency.

Description

The method, apparatus and system of foul smell during removal feces of livestock and poultry aerobic fermentation
Technical field
The invention belongs to a kind of sides of foul smell during deodorization technology field more particularly to removal feces of livestock and poultry aerobic fermentation Method, apparatus and system.
Background technology
Currently, the prior art commonly used in the trade is such:
Feces of livestock and poultry is always by people as the important sources of soil and fertilizer, thus feces of livestock and poultry is mostly to apply on the spot.According to Statistics display in 1976, the fertilizer of 1/3 or more China's agricultural production at that time is provided by animal wastes.Contain in animal excrements There are the nutrients such as abundant organic matter and nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, while can also supply several mineral materials such as calcium, magnesium, sulphur needed for crop and micro- Secondary element meets in process of crop growth to the needs of a variety of nutrients.The livestock-raising excessively concentrated causes feces of livestock and poultry in portion Region-by-region yield is excessive.However, existing removal fowl and animal excrement foul smell speed is slow;Removal efficiency is low simultaneously.(according to statistics, 2008 China's feces of livestock and poultry is about 3 × 105Ten thousand tons, more there is increased trend in recent years.To the recycling of feces of livestock and poultry at present with Based on aerobic fermentation, however a small amount of VOCS can be discharged during aerobic fermentation, although these low types of VOCS contents are various And all contain foul odour, easily cause sense organ uncomfortable.Be mainly at present bioanalysis to the processing of foul smell, but in face of biofacies and Mobile phase is all immobilising feature, only handles the low concentration VOCS of unit small area;Zinc cation tower can be used for high concentration VOCS but investment is big, equipment and maintenance cost are high.Until up to now, is produced from workshop during large-scale feces of livestock and poultry aerobic fermentation Raw foul smell does not have effective measures.)
In conclusion problem of the existing technology is:
Existing removal fowl and animal excrement foul smell speed is slow;Removal efficiency is low simultaneously.
Controlling extent intelligence effect is poor.
It cannot be removed effectively livestock manure fermented in the prior art and will produce a large amount of foul smell in the process.
Invention content
In view of the problems of the existing technology, the present invention provides foul smell during a kind of removal feces of livestock and poultry aerobic fermentation Method, apparatus and system.
The invention is realized in this way it is a kind of removal feces of livestock and poultry aerobic fermentation during foul smell device, including:
Fermentation vat top is equipped with spray facility, for turn over push away during and meanwhile spray acidic materials reduction foul smell release It puts;Foul smell is covered;
To the slidably film installed between turner, fermentation vat feces of livestock and poultry turns over after throwing 1-5 hours on fermentation plant roof Interior, sliding covers entire workshop, and the composite microbial nitride layer contained by centre will discharge foul smell and use biological removal;
Rotatable focusing sunlight energy equipment is installed on fermentation plant roof, under illumination condition, is opened, is utilized point of luminous energy Foul smell is decomposed in solution effect.
Foul smell during the removal feces of livestock and poultry aerobic fermentation is utilized another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of The method of foul smell, foul smell during the removal feces of livestock and poultry aerobic fermentation during the removal feces of livestock and poultry aerobic fermentation of device Method include the following steps:
Step 1 is catalyzed feces of livestock and poultry by catalytic module;The strong oxygen of ferrate is utilized by oxidation module The property changed, rapid oxidation remove part foul smell;
Step 2, spray facility is equipped with by spraying module on fermentation vat top, and spray acid simultaneously is pushed away in the process turning over Property substance reduce foul smell release;
Step 3 is contained on fermentation plant roof to sliding film, sliding film is installed between turner by adsorption module Sliding film is covered into entire workshop in 1-5 hours after having microbial layer, fermentation vat feces of livestock and poultry to turn over throwing;
Step 4, by degrading, module is equipped with rotatable focusing sunlight energy equipment, illumination on fermentation plant roof When condition is good, sliding film is shunk, opens rotatable focusing sunlight energy equipment, foul smell of degrading.
Further, rotatable focusing sunlight energy integration of equipments has temperature sense module, alarm module and control module; Control module is connect with temperature sense module;
Temperature sense module carry out temperature acquisition method include:
Temperature in fermentation plant is obtained according to infrared spectral radiant, infrared spectrum emissivity is at selected wavelength and warm Degree has approximately uniform linear relationship, i.e.,:
εi2i1[1+k(T2-T1)]
In formula, εi1Be wavelength be λi, spectral emissivity when temperature is T1;εi2Be wavelength be λi, light when temperature is T2 Compose emissivity;T1, T2 are respectively the temperature of two different moments;K is coefficient;
Vi1For first temperature T1Under i-th of channel output signal, Vi2For first temperature T2Under i-th of channel Output signal, T1At a temperature of emissivity εi1∈ (0,1), by randomly selecting one group of εi1, calculated in parameter ε by following formulai1Under The T actually obtainedi1
If k ∈ (- η, η), by randomly selecting a k, in second temperature T2Under emissivity εi2Expression formula be:
It is calculated in parameter ε by following formulai1Under the T that actually obtainsi2
The control method of control module includes:
One temperature threshold value of the integrated central processing unit of setting;
Judge that a maximum can handle load capacity according to temperature threshold value;
Multiple first tasks are combined into one first continuous work task according to platform power administrative skill is collected;
Judge whether a load capacity of the first continuous work task is more than maximum and can handle load capacity;
It, will be in the first continuous work task when the load capacity of the first continuous work task, which is more than maximum, to handle load capacity One of overload part the first task remove the first continuous work task;
When receiving the first continuous work task, central processing unit is switched into an operation mode by a suspend mode, And the first continuous work task of processing;And after the completion of the processing of the first continuous work task, central processing unit is set as stopping Sleep mode;
The operating frequency of central processing unit has a normal operating frequency under operation;
The central processing unit control method further includes:
One first operating frequency is determined according to the load capacity of the first continuous work task and temperature threshold value;
And when central processing unit switches to operation mode, by the operating frequency of central processing unit by normal operating frequency It is promoted to the first operating frequency, and the first continuous work task is handled by the first operating frequency;
Wherein the working frequency of the first operating frequency is higher than the working frequency of normal operating frequency;
The control method of control module further includes:
It is electric according to platform is collected after the processing of the first continuous work task is completed and central processing unit enters suspend mode First task of multiple second tasks and part of overloading is combined into one second continuous work and appointed by source control technology Business;
When receiving the second continuous work task, central processing unit is switched into operation mode by suspend mode;
The operating frequency of central processing unit is promoted to one second operating frequency by normal operating frequency, passes through the second operation Frequency processing the second continuous work task;And after the completion of the processing of the second continuous work task, central processing unit is set as stopping Sleep mode;
Wherein the working frequency of the first operating frequency is higher than the working frequency of normal operating frequency;
First continuous work task is handled the time point completed and starts to connect by central processing unit using the first operating frequency Receiving had for one first interval time between the time point of the second continuous work task, and used normal frequency by the first continuous work Make that there is one second interval time between the second continuous work task is completed and received in task processing, wherein the first interval time Less than the second interval time;
Alarm modules are connect with control module, and alarm sounds are carried out when to exceeding temperature;
The fractional lower-order ambiguity function of the digital modulation signals x (t) of central processing unit is expressed as:
Wherein, τ is delay skew, and f is Doppler frequency shift, 0 < a, b < α/2, x*(t) conjugation for indicating x (t), as x (t) For real signal when, x (t)< p >=| x (t) |< p >sgn(x(t));When x (t) is time multiplexed signal, [x (t)]< p >=| x (t) |p-1x* (t)
Further, oxidation module method for oxidation includes:
First, the ferrate solid fines of 300-500 mesh are first spilt on Animal fecal pollution;
Then, then spray 3%~6% hydrogenperoxide steam generator;
The dosage of ferrate solid fines is that every liter of fecaluria spills 10~25mg.
The dosage of hydrogen peroxide is with every liter of 0.15~0.3g of fecaluria;
Ferrate is potassium ferrate or Na2Fe04.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of foul smell during realizing the removal feces of livestock and poultry aerobic fermentation The computer program of method.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of foul smell during realizing the removal feces of livestock and poultry aerobic fermentation The information data processing terminal of method.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of computer readable storage mediums, including instruction, when it is in computer When upper operation so that the method that computer executes foul smell during the removal feces of livestock and poultry aerobic fermentation.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of control systems of foul smell during removal feces of livestock and poultry aerobic fermentation Including:
Catalytic module is connect with oxidation module, is catalyzed to feces of livestock and poultry for passing through catalyst;
Oxidation module is connect with catalytic module, spray module, for the strong oxidizing property using ferrate, oxidation removal Foul smell;
Module is sprayed, connect with oxidation module, adsorption module, for being equipped with spray facility on fermentation vat top, is turning over During pushing away while spraying acidic materials reduction foul smell release;
Adsorption module is connect with spray module, degradation module, and being used for can on fermentation plant roof to installation between turner Sliding film, slidably film contain microbial layer, fermentation vat feces of livestock and poultry will slidably film covering in 1-5 hour after turning over throwing Entire workshop;
Degradation module, connect with adsorption module, for being equipped with rotatable focusing sunlight energy on fermentation plant roof When illumination condition is good, sliding film is shunk for equipment, opens rotary-focusing solar energy equipment, foul smell of effectively degrading;
The rotatable focusing sunlight energy integration of equipments has temperature sense module, alarm module and control module;
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of equipped with described except foul smell during feces of livestock and poultry aerobic fermentation The information data processing terminal of control system.
Advantages of the present invention and good effect are:
The present invention utilizes the strong oxidizing property of ferrate, rapid oxidation to remove part foul smell by oxidation module.It recycles Hydrogen peroxide generates the stronger hydroxyl radical free radical of oxidability under the catalytic action of ferrate reduzate, and complete oxidation is gone Except various stink odors.Keep deodorizing effect not only rapid, but also efficiently permanent.Using the strong oxidizing property of ferrate, bacterium is destroyed Enzyme in cell wall, cell membrane and eucaryotic cell structure kills the microorganism in Animal fecal pollution, fundamentally inhibits the production of foul smell It is raw;Most of foul smell can be covered by spraying module simultaneously, it can be most tight by foul smell burst size by adsorption module sliding film The stage of weight uses biological removal, by the equipment of the rotatable focusing sunlight energy of module of degrading, makes full use of the decomposition of luminous energy Foul smell is decomposed in effect;Improve removal foul smell efficiency and effect.
Temperature sense module carry out temperature acquisition method include:
Temperature in fermentation plant is obtained according to infrared spectral radiant, infrared spectrum emissivity is at selected wavelength and warm Degree has approximately uniform linear relationship, i.e.,:
εi2i1[1+k(T2-T1)]
In formula, εi1Be wavelength be λi, spectral emissivity when temperature is T1;εi2Be wavelength be λi, light when temperature is T2 Compose emissivity;T1, T2 are respectively the temperature of two different moments;K is coefficient;
Vi1For first temperature T1Under i-th of channel output signal, Vi2For first temperature T2Under i-th of channel Output signal, T1At a temperature of emissivity εi1∈ (0,1), by randomly selecting one group of εi1, calculated in parameter ε by following formulai1Under The T actually obtainedi1
If k ∈ (- η, η), by randomly selecting a k, in second temperature T2Under emissivity εi2Expression formula be:
εi 2i1[1+k(Ti2-Ti1)]
It is calculated in parameter ε by following formulai1Under the T that actually obtainsi2
Fermentation temperature can accurately be detected.
The control method of control module includes:
One temperature threshold value of the integrated central processing unit of setting;
Judge that a maximum can handle load capacity according to temperature threshold value;
Multiple first tasks are combined into one first continuous work task according to platform power administrative skill is collected;
Judge whether a load capacity of the first continuous work task is more than maximum and can handle load capacity;
It, will be in the first continuous work task when the load capacity of the first continuous work task, which is more than maximum, to handle load capacity One of overload part the first task remove the first continuous work task;
When receiving the first continuous work task, central processing unit is switched into an operation mode by a suspend mode, And the first continuous work task of processing;And after the completion of the processing of the first continuous work task, central processing unit is set as stopping Sleep mode;
The operating frequency of central processing unit has a normal operating frequency under operation;Real-time control can be carried out, control is accurate True property is high.
(1) fermentation vat top of the invention is equipped with spray facility, turn over push away during and meanwhile to spray acidic materials reduction smelly Gas discharges;(2) to slidably film is installed between turner, which has strong adsorptivity on fermentation plant roof, divides three layers, in Between contain microbial layer (complex microorganism decomposition foul smell), fermentation vat feces of livestock and poultry is turned over after throwing 1-5 hour and interior is hidden sliding film Cover entire workshop;(3) fermentation plant roof is equipped with rotatable focusing sunlight energy equipment, when illumination condition is good, will slide Dynamic film shrunk, opens rotatable focusing sunlight energy equipment, can effectively degrade foul smell.Advantage:First layer sprays, can be by big portion Foul smell is divided to cover, the stage of foul smell burst size most serious can be used biological removal, third layer rotatable by second layer sliding film The equipment of focusing sunlight energy, makes full use of the decomposition of luminous energy to decompose foul smell.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the method flow diagram that the present invention implements foul smell during the removal feces of livestock and poultry aerobic fermentation provided.
Fig. 2 is the Control system architecture that the present invention implements foul smell during the novel removal feces of livestock and poultry aerobic fermentation provided Block diagram.
In figure:1, catalytic module;2, oxidation module;3, module is sprayed;4, adsorption module;5, degradation module.
Fig. 3 is the schematic device that the present invention implements foul smell during the novel removal feces of livestock and poultry aerobic fermentation provided.
In figure:6, fermentation vat;7, facility is sprayed;8, fermentation plant roof;9, turner;10, slidably film;11, may be used The focusing sunlight energy equipment of rotation.
Fig. 4 is that the present invention implements the slidably membrane structure schematic diagram provided.
In figure:12, microbial layer;13, protective cover.
Specific implementation mode
In order to make the purpose , technical scheme and advantage of the present invention be clearer, with reference to embodiments, to the present invention It is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, it is not used to Limit the present invention.
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiment is further described the application principle of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, the method for foul smell includes during removal feces of livestock and poultry aerobic fermentation provided in an embodiment of the present invention Following steps:
S101 is catalyzed feces of livestock and poultry by catalytic module;The Strong oxdiative of ferrate is utilized by oxidation module Property, rapid oxidation removes part foul smell;
S102, by spray module spray facility is installed on fermentation vat top, turn over push away during and meanwhile spray acidity Substance reduces foul smell release;
S103, by adsorption module on fermentation plant roof to slidably film is installed between turner, which has Strong adsorptivity divides three layers, and microbial layer (complex microorganism decomposition foul smell) is contained in centre, and fermentation vat feces of livestock and poultry turns over 1-5 after throwing Sliding film is covered into entire workshop in hour;
S104, by degrading, module is equipped with rotatable focusing sunlight energy equipment, illumination item on fermentation plant roof When part is good, sliding film is shunk, opens rotatable focusing sunlight energy equipment, can effectively degrade foul smell.
As shown in Fig. 2, during novel removal feces of livestock and poultry aerobic fermentation provided by the invention foul smell control system packet It includes:Catalytic module 1, oxidation module 2, spray module 3, adsorption module 4, degradation module 5.
Catalytic module 1 is connect with oxidation module 2, is catalyzed to feces of livestock and poultry for passing through catalyst;
Oxidation module 2 is connect with catalytic module 1, spray module 3, for the strong oxidizing property using ferrate, rapid oxygen Change removal part foul smell;
Module 3 is sprayed, is connect with oxidation module 2, adsorption module 4, for being equipped with spray facility on fermentation vat top, Turning over during pushing away while spraying acidic materials reduces foul smell release;
Adsorption module 4 is connect with spray module 3, degradation module 5, for pacifying between turner on fermentation plant roof Slidably film, the film have strong adsorptivity to dress, divide three layers, and microbial layer (complex microorganism decomposition foul smell) is contained in centre, Sliding film is covered entire workshop by fermentation vat feces of livestock and poultry after turning over throwing in 1-5 hours;
Degradation module 5, connect with adsorption module 4, for being equipped with rotatable focusing sunlight on fermentation plant roof Energy equipment, when illumination condition is good, sliding film is shunk, opens rotatable focusing sunlight energy equipment, can effectively be degraded smelly Gas.
As shown in figure 3,
The device of foul smell during removal feces of livestock and poultry aerobic fermentation provided in an embodiment of the present invention, including:
6 top of fermentation vat be equipped with spray facility 7, for turn over push away during and meanwhile spray acidic materials reduction foul smell release It puts;Foul smell is covered;
To slidably film 10 installed between turner 9, fermentation vat feces of livestock and poultry turns over 1-5 after throwing on fermentation plant roof 8 In hour, sliding covers entire workshop, and the composite microbial nitride layer contained by centre will discharge foul smell and use biological removal;
Rotatable focusing sunlight energy equipment 11 is installed on fermentation plant roof 8, under illumination condition, is opened, is utilized luminous energy Decomposition foul smell is decomposed.
Such as Fig. 4, slidably film 10 includes the microbial layer 12 for being covered in middle part and the protective cover 13 positioned at levels.
With reference to concrete analysis, the invention will be further described.
The rotatable focusing sunlight energy integration of equipments of the present invention has temperature sense module, alarm module and control module;
Temperature sense module carry out temperature acquisition method include:
Temperature in fermentation plant is obtained according to infrared spectral radiant, infrared spectrum emissivity is at selected wavelength and warm Degree has approximately uniform linear relationship, i.e.,:
εi2i1[1+k(T2-T1)]
In formula, εi1Be wavelength be λi, spectral emissivity when temperature is T1;εi2Be wavelength be λi, light when temperature is T2 Compose emissivity;T1, T2 are respectively the temperature of two different moments;K is coefficient;
Vi1For first temperature T1Under i-th of channel output signal, Vi2For first temperature T2Under i-th of channel Output signal, T1At a temperature of emissivity εi1∈ (0,1), by randomly selecting one group of εi1, calculated in parameter ε by following formulai1Under The T actually obtainedi1
If k ∈ (- η, η), by randomly selecting a k, in second temperature T2Under emissivity εi2Expression formula be:
It is calculated in parameter ε by following formulai1Under the T that actually obtainsi2
The control method of control module includes:
One temperature threshold value of the integrated central processing unit of setting;
Judge that a maximum can handle load capacity according to temperature threshold value;
Multiple first tasks are combined into one first continuous work task according to platform power administrative skill is collected;
Judge whether a load capacity of the first continuous work task is more than maximum and can handle load capacity;
It, will be in the first continuous work task when the load capacity of the first continuous work task, which is more than maximum, to handle load capacity One of overload part the first task remove the first continuous work task;
When receiving the first continuous work task, central processing unit is switched into an operation mode by a suspend mode, And the first continuous work task of processing;And after the completion of the processing of the first continuous work task, central processing unit is set as stopping Sleep mode;
The operating frequency of central processing unit has a normal operating frequency under operation;
The central processing unit control method further includes:
One first operating frequency is determined according to the load capacity of the first continuous work task and temperature threshold value;
And when central processing unit switches to operation mode, by the operating frequency of central processing unit by normal operating frequency It is promoted to the first operating frequency, and the first continuous work task is handled by the first operating frequency;
Wherein the working frequency of the first operating frequency is higher than the working frequency of normal operating frequency;
The control method of control module further includes:
It is electric according to platform is collected after the processing of the first continuous work task is completed and central processing unit enters suspend mode First task of multiple second tasks and part of overloading is combined into one second continuous work and appointed by source control technology Business;
When receiving the second continuous work task, central processing unit is switched into operation mode by suspend mode;
The operating frequency of central processing unit is promoted to one second operating frequency by normal operating frequency, passes through the second operation Frequency processing the second continuous work task;And after the completion of the processing of the second continuous work task, central processing unit is set as stopping Sleep mode;
Wherein the working frequency of the first operating frequency is higher than the working frequency of normal operating frequency;
First continuous work task is handled the time point completed and starts to connect by central processing unit using the first operating frequency Receiving had for one first interval time between the time point of the second continuous work task, and used normal frequency by the first continuous work Make that there is one second interval time between the second continuous work task is completed and received in task processing, wherein the first interval time Less than the second interval time;
Alarm modules are connect with control module, and alarm sounds are carried out when to exceeding temperature;
The fractional lower-order ambiguity function of the digital modulation signals x (t) of central processing unit is expressed as:
Wherein, τ is delay skew, and f is Doppler frequency shift, 0 < a, b < α/2, x*(t) conjugation for indicating x (t), as x (t) For real signal when, x (t)< p >=| x (t) |< p >sgn(x(t));When x (t) is time multiplexed signal, [x (t)]< p >=| x (t) |p-1x* (t)
Oxidation module method for oxidation includes:
First, the ferrate solid fines of 300-500 mesh are first spilt on Animal fecal pollution;
Then, then spray 3%~6% hydrogenperoxide steam generator;
The dosage of ferrate solid fines is that every liter of fecaluria spills 10~25mg.
The dosage of hydrogen peroxide is with every liter of 0.15~0.3g of fecaluria;
Ferrate is potassium ferrate or Na2Fe04.
In the above-described embodiments, can come wholly or partly by software, hardware, firmware or its arbitrary combination real It is existing.When using entirely or partly realizing in the form of a computer program product, the computer program product include one or Multiple computer instructions.When loading on computers or executing the computer program instructions, entirely or partly generate according to Flow described in the embodiment of the present invention or function.The computer can be all-purpose computer, special purpose computer, computer network Network or other programmable devices.The computer instruction can store in a computer-readable storage medium, or from one Computer readable storage medium is transmitted to another computer readable storage medium, for example, the computer instruction can be from one A web-site, computer, server or data center pass through wired (such as coaxial cable, optical fiber, Digital Subscriber Line (DSL) Or wireless (such as infrared, wireless, microwave etc.) mode is carried out to another web-site, computer, server or data center Transmission).The computer read/write memory medium can be that any usable medium that computer can access either includes one The data storage devices such as a or multiple usable mediums integrated server, data center.The usable medium can be magnetic Jie Matter, (for example, floppy disk, hard disk, tape), optical medium (for example, DVD) or semiconductor medium (such as solid state disk Solid State Disk (SSD)) etc..
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all essences in the present invention All any modification, equivalent and improvement etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention made by within refreshing and principle.

Claims (10)

1. the device of foul smell during a kind of removal feces of livestock and poultry aerobic fermentation, which is characterized in that the removal feces of livestock and poultry is good The device of foul smell includes during aerobe fermentation:
Fermentation vat top is equipped with spray facility, and foul smell release is reduced for spraying acidic materials simultaneously during turning;It will Foul smell is covered;
Fermentation plant roof is to the slidably film installed between turner, after turning over throwing 1-5 hours for fermentation vat feces of livestock and poultry, Sliding covers entire workshop, and the composite microbial nitride layer contained by centre will discharge foul smell and use biological removal;
Rotatable focusing sunlight energy equipment is installed on fermentation plant roof, under illumination condition, opening, utilizing luminous energy Foul smell is decomposed in decomposition.
2. a kind of removal feces of livestock and poultry using the device of foul smell during removal feces of livestock and poultry aerobic fermentation described in claim 1 The method of foul smell during aerobic fermentation, which is characterized in that the method for foul smell during the removal feces of livestock and poultry aerobic fermentation Include the following steps:
Step 1 is catalyzed feces of livestock and poultry by catalytic module;The strong oxidizing property of ferrate is utilized by oxidation module, Rapid oxidation removes part foul smell;
Step 2, by spray module spray facility is installed on fermentation vat top, turn over push away during and meanwhile spray acid Matter reduces foul smell release;
Step 3 is contained on fermentation plant roof to slidably film, sliding film is installed between turner by adsorption module Sliding film is covered entire workshop by microbial layer, fermentation vat feces of livestock and poultry after turning over throwing in 1-5 hours;
Step 4, by degrading, module is equipped with rotatable focusing sunlight energy equipment, illumination condition on fermentation plant roof When good, sliding film is shunk, opens rotary-focusing solar energy equipment, foul smell of degrading.
3. the method for removing foul smell during feces of livestock and poultry aerobic fermentation as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that rotatable Focusing sunlight energy integration of equipments have temperature sense module;
Temperature sense module carry out temperature acquisition method include:
Temperature in fermentation plant is obtained according to infrared spectral radiant, infrared spectrum emissivity has at selected wavelength with temperature Approximately uniform linear relationship, i.e.,:
εi2i1[1+k(T2-T1)]
In formula, εi1Be wavelength be λi, spectral emissivity when temperature is T1;εi2Be wavelength be λi, spectrum hair when temperature is T2 Penetrate rate;T1, T2 are respectively the temperature of two different moments;K is coefficient;
Vi1For first temperature T1Under i-th of channel output signal, Vi2For first temperature T2Under i-th of channel it is defeated Go out signal, T1At a temperature of emissivity εi1∈ (0,1), by randomly selecting one group of εi1, calculated in parameter ε by following formulai1Lower reality Obtained Ti1
If k ∈ (- η, η), by randomly selecting a k, in second temperature T2Under emissivity εi2Expression formula be:
It is calculated in parameter ε by following formulai1Under the T that actually obtainsi2
4. the method for removing foul smell during feces of livestock and poultry aerobic fermentation as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that rotatable Focusing sunlight energy equipment be also integrated with alarm module and control module;Control module is connect with temperature sense module;
The control method of control module includes:
One temperature threshold value of the integrated central processing unit of setting;
Judge that a maximum can handle load capacity according to temperature threshold value;
Multiple first tasks are combined into one first continuous work task according to platform power administrative skill is collected;
Judge whether a load capacity of the first continuous work task is more than maximum and can handle load capacity;
When the load capacity of the first continuous work task, which is more than maximum, to handle load capacity, by one of first continuous work task First task of overload part removes the first continuous work task;
When receiving the first continuous work task, central processing unit is switched into an operation mode by a suspend mode, and Handle the first continuous work task;And after the completion of the processing of the first continuous work task, central processing unit is set as suspend mode mould Formula;
The operating frequency of central processing unit has a normal operating frequency under operation;
The central processing unit control method further includes:
One first operating frequency is determined according to the load capacity of the first continuous work task and temperature threshold value;
And when central processing unit switches to operation mode, the operating frequency of central processing unit is promoted by normal operating frequency The first continuous work task is handled to the first operating frequency, and by the first operating frequency;
Wherein the working frequency of the first operating frequency is higher than the working frequency of normal operating frequency;
The control method of control module further includes:
After the processing of the first continuous work task is completed and central processing unit enters suspend mode, according to collecting platform power pipe First task of multiple second tasks and part of overloading is combined into one second continuous work task by reason technology;
When receiving the second continuous work task, central processing unit is switched into operation mode by suspend mode;
The operating frequency of central processing unit is promoted to one second operating frequency by normal operating frequency, passes through the second operating frequency Handle the second continuous work task;And after the completion of the processing of the second continuous work task, central processing unit is set as suspend mode mould Formula;
Wherein the working frequency of the first operating frequency is higher than the working frequency of normal operating frequency;
First continuous work task is handled the time point completed and initially received by central processing unit using the first operating frequency There is one first interval time between the time point of second continuous work task, and normal frequency is used to appoint the first continuous work Business processing had for one second interval time between completing and receiving the second continuous work task, wherein the first interval time was less than Second interval time;
Alarm modules are connect with control module, and alarm sounds are carried out when to exceeding temperature;
The fractional lower-order ambiguity function of the digital modulation signals x (t) of central processing unit is expressed as:
Wherein, τ is delay skew, and f is Doppler frequency shift, 0 < a, b < α/2, x*(t) conjugation for indicating x (t), when x (t) is real When signal, x (t)< p >=| x (t) |< p >sgn(x(t));When x (t) is time multiplexed signal, [x (t)]< p >=| x (t) |p-1x*(t)。
5. the method for removing foul smell during feces of livestock and poultry aerobic fermentation as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that oxidation module Method for oxidation includes:
First, the ferrate solid fines of 300-500 mesh are first spilt on Animal fecal pollution;
Then, then spray 3%~6% hydrogenperoxide steam generator;
The dosage of ferrate solid fines is that every liter of fecaluria spills 10~25mg.
The dosage of hydrogen peroxide is with every liter of 0.15~0.3g of fecaluria;
Ferrate is potassium ferrate or Na2Fe04.
6. it is a kind of realize feces of livestock and poultry aerobic fermentation is removed described in claim 2~5 any one during foul smell method Computer program.
7. it is a kind of realize feces of livestock and poultry aerobic fermentation is removed described in claim 2~5 any one during foul smell method Information data processing terminal.
8. a kind of computer readable storage medium, including instruction, when run on a computer so that computer is executed as weighed The method that profit requires foul smell during the removal feces of livestock and poultry aerobic fermentation described in 2-5 any one.
9. it is a kind of realize described in claim 2 remove feces of livestock and poultry aerobic fermentation during foul smell method removal feces of livestock and poultry The control system of foul smell during aerobic fermentation, which is characterized in that foul smell during the removal feces of livestock and poultry aerobic fermentation Control system includes:
Catalytic module is connect with oxidation module, is catalyzed to feces of livestock and poultry for passing through catalyst;
Oxidation module is connect with catalytic module, spray module, for the strong oxidizing property using ferrate, oxidation removal foul smell;
Module is sprayed, connect with oxidation module, adsorption module, for being equipped with spray facility on fermentation vat top, is pushed through turning over Spraying acidic materials in journey simultaneously reduces foul smell release;
Adsorption module is connect with spray module, degradation module, for thin to installation sliding between turner on fermentation plant roof Film, sliding film contain microbial layer, and fermentation vat feces of livestock and poultry slidably will cover entire vehicle by film after turning over throwing in 1-5 hours Between;
Degradation module, connect with adsorption module, for being equipped with rotatable focusing sunlight energy equipment on fermentation plant roof, When illumination condition is good, will slidably film shrunk, open rotary-focusing solar energy equipment, foul smell of effectively degrading;
The rotatable focusing sunlight energy integration of equipments has temperature sense module, alarm module and control module.
10. it is a kind of equipped with described in claim 9 remove feces of livestock and poultry aerobic fermentation during foul smell control system Information Number According to processing terminal.
CN201810603213.1A 2018-06-12 2018-06-12 The method, apparatus and system of foul smell during removal feces of livestock and poultry aerobic fermentation Pending CN108585962A (en)

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CN113526989A (en) * 2021-08-11 2021-10-22 大连华阳生物科技有限公司 Environment-friendly bio-organic fertilizer using microorganisms and organic matters and preparation method thereof

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CN107155577A (en) * 2017-05-24 2017-09-15 东台市蚕种场 A kind of greenhouse fruit mulberry high-efficient solid growing and cultivation method
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CN201921627U (en) * 2010-12-29 2011-08-10 崔维 Laminated deodorization device for fermentation odor
CN103721564A (en) * 2013-12-31 2014-04-16 深圳先进技术研究院 Combined photocatalyst-ClO2 deodorization device and deodorization method adopting same
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CN113526989A (en) * 2021-08-11 2021-10-22 大连华阳生物科技有限公司 Environment-friendly bio-organic fertilizer using microorganisms and organic matters and preparation method thereof

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