CN108570151B - 一种聚单硫代碳酸酯-聚酯共聚物、制备方法以及用途 - Google Patents
一种聚单硫代碳酸酯-聚酯共聚物、制备方法以及用途 Download PDFInfo
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- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title abstract description 5
- HDFRDWFLWVCOGP-UHFFFAOYSA-M sulfanylformate Chemical compound [O-]C(S)=O HDFRDWFLWVCOGP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 153
- JJWKPURADFRFRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonyl sulfide Chemical compound O=C=S JJWKPURADFRFRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 120
- ZWAJLVLEBYIOTI-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexene oxide Chemical compound C1CCCC2OC21 ZWAJLVLEBYIOTI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 103
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 71
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 70
- FWFSEYBSWVRWGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexene oxide Natural products O=C1CCCC=C1 FWFSEYBSWVRWGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 68
- 150000008065 acid anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 150000008064 anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 13
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 13
- FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N maleic anhydride Chemical compound O=C1OC(=O)C=C1 FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- FALRKNHUBBKYCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(chloromethyl)pyridine-3-carbonitrile Chemical compound ClCC1=NC=CC=C1C#N FALRKNHUBBKYCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229940014800 succinic anhydride Drugs 0.000 claims description 8
- VANNPISTIUFMLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N glutaric anhydride Chemical compound O=C1CCCC(=O)O1 VANNPISTIUFMLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000000956 methoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])O* 0.000 claims description 6
- LGRFSURHDFAFJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phthalic anhydride Natural products C1=CC=C2C(=O)OC(=O)C2=C1 LGRFSURHDFAFJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- JHIWVOJDXOSYLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl 2,2-difluorocyclopropane-1-carboxylate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C1CC1(F)F JHIWVOJDXOSYLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N anhydrous diethylene glycol Natural products OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- -1 diethylene glycol anhydride Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims 3
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 52
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 49
- 239000002841 Lewis acid Substances 0.000 description 28
- 150000007517 lewis acids Chemical class 0.000 description 28
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 26
- 238000005227 gel permeation chromatography Methods 0.000 description 24
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 24
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 23
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 23
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 23
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 23
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 23
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 23
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 4
- PIYNUZCGMLCXKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-dioxane-2,6-dione Chemical compound O=C1COCC(=O)O1 PIYNUZCGMLCXKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methylpyrrolidone Chemical compound CN1CCCC1=O SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000007334 copolymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005160 1H NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 2
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene oxide Chemical compound CC1CO1 GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001335 aliphatic alkanes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013064 chemical raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012043 crude product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004185 ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ether Substances CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009477 glass transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009776 industrial production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002440 industrial waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001897 terpolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G75/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing sulfur with or without nitrogen, oxygen, or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G75/28—Polythiocarbonates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G63/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic ester link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G63/02—Polyesters derived from hydroxycarboxylic acids or from polycarboxylic acids and polyhydroxy compounds
- C08G63/12—Polyesters derived from hydroxycarboxylic acids or from polycarboxylic acids and polyhydroxy compounds derived from polycarboxylic acids and polyhydroxy compounds
- C08G63/52—Polycarboxylic acids or polyhydroxy compounds in which at least one of the two components contains aliphatic unsaturation
- C08G63/56—Polyesters derived from ester-forming derivatives of polycarboxylic acids or of polyhydroxy compounds other than from esters thereof
- C08G63/58—Cyclic ethers; Cyclic carbonates; Cyclic sulfites ; Cyclic orthoesters
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Polyesters Or Polycarbonates (AREA)
- Epoxy Resins (AREA)
Abstract
Description
M<sub>n</sub><sup>1</sup>(kg/mol) | PDI<sup>2</sup> | 聚酯<sup>3</sup>(%) | 聚单硫代碳酸酯<sup>4</sup>(%) | 环氧环己烷转化率<sup>5</sup>(%) | |
实施例1 | 99.4 | 1.13 | 9.8 | 90.2 | 99 |
实施例2 | 10.2 | 1.19 | 18.1 | 81.9 | 96 |
实施例3 | 34.4 | 1.43 | 24.0 | 76.0 | 85 |
实施例4 | 46.8 | 1.36 | 34.9 | 65.1 | 91 |
实施例5 | 69.8 | 1.55 | 46.8 | 53.2 | 94 |
实施例6 | 74.1 | 1.35 | 45.5 | 54.5 | 80 |
实施例7 | 1.05 | 2.01 | 60.4 | 39.6 | 72.1 |
实施例8 | 22.4 | 1.13 | 9.9 | 90.1 | 99 |
实施例9 | 22.5 | 1.25 | 17.8 | 82.2 | 96 |
实施例10 | 14.4 | 1.52 | 23.7 | 76.3 | 85 |
实施例11 | 36.8 | 1.34 | 34.6 | 65.4 | 91 |
实施例12 | 79.4 | 1.56 | 46.5 | 53.5 | 94 |
实施例13 | 99.1 | 1.37 | 45.8 | 54.2 | 80 |
实施例14 | 54.0 | 1.47 | 43.7 | 56.3 | 97.6 |
实施例15 | 1.05 | 2.01 | 60.1 | 39.9 | 95.3 |
实施例16 | 21.2 | 1.12 | 10.1 | 89.9 | 98.5 |
实施例17 | 23.6 | 1.52 | 17.9 | 82.1 | 94.3 |
实施例18 | 11.4 | 1.25 | 23.6 | 76.4 | 85.5 |
实施例19 | 37.3 | 1.43 | 34.7 | 65.3 | 92.3 |
实施例20 | 80.1 | 1.65 | 46.4 | 53.6 | 94.1 |
实施例21 | 99.5 | 1.43 | 45.7 | 54.3 | 79.8 |
实施例22 | 57.6 | 1.32 | 43.6 | 56.4 | 97.2 |
实施例23 | 1.02 | 2.06 | 60.2 | 39.8 | 95.7 |
Claims (4)
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CN108570151B true CN108570151B (zh) | 2021-07-06 |
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DK3921361T3 (da) * | 2019-02-08 | 2023-06-26 | Basf Se | Fremstilling af en hærdet polymer, som omfatter urethangrupper og siliciumatomer |
CN112521607B (zh) * | 2020-12-03 | 2021-10-15 | 浙江大学 | 一种聚硫羰氨酯化合物及其制备方法和应用 |
CN113372555B (zh) * | 2021-06-25 | 2022-04-22 | 浙江大学 | 一种具有低介电常数、低介电损耗的复合材料及其制备方法和应用 |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6242501B1 (en) * | 1998-12-02 | 2001-06-05 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Processes for the recovery of poly(arylene sulfide) |
CN101570595A (zh) * | 2009-05-22 | 2009-11-04 | 浙江大学 | 含聚酯链节和聚碳酸酯链节的三元共聚物及其合成方法 |
CN106866952A (zh) * | 2017-01-04 | 2017-06-20 | 浙江大学 | 一种制备聚单硫代碳酸酯的方法 |
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- 2018-05-10 CN CN201810442336.1A patent/CN108570151B/zh active Active
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6242501B1 (en) * | 1998-12-02 | 2001-06-05 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Processes for the recovery of poly(arylene sulfide) |
CN101570595A (zh) * | 2009-05-22 | 2009-11-04 | 浙江大学 | 含聚酯链节和聚碳酸酯链节的三元共聚物及其合成方法 |
CN106866952A (zh) * | 2017-01-04 | 2017-06-20 | 浙江大学 | 一种制备聚单硫代碳酸酯的方法 |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
Title |
---|
poly(monothiocarbonate)s from the alternating and regioselective copolymerization of carbonyl sulfide with epoxides;Ming Luo. et al;《Accounts of Chemical Research》;20160927;第49卷;第2209-2219页 * |
催化碳一单体(CO2、COS和CS2)共聚合;张兴宏 等;《2015年全国高分子学术论文报告会》;20151021;第65页 * |
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