CN108558180B

CN108558180B - Pig manure recycling device of environmental protection

Info

Publication number: CN108558180B
Application number: CN201810301501.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 朱德仲
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Hainan Dry Carbon Environment Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2018-04-04
Filing date: 2018-04-04
Publication date: 2021-03-05
Anticipated expiration: 2038-04-04
Also published as: CN108558180A

Abstract

The invention provides an environment-friendly pig manure recycling device which comprises a separation box, wherein a liquid separating chamber and a crushing chamber are respectively arranged inside the separation box, a feeding hole is formed in the top of the liquid separating chamber, an air cylinder is fixedly installed on the top of the separation box, an air rod is fixedly installed at the bottom of the air cylinder, and water seepage plates which incline downwards are fixedly installed on the left side and the right side of the liquid separating chamber. This device is recycled to pig manure of environmental protection, the pig manure is through paving under the promotion at the clamp plate, reach certain thickness when the pig manure, the pig manure will receive the decurrent extrusion force of clamp plate, from compressing tightly the reality, the urine in the pig manure of extrusion department, along with more and more of pig manure backlog, gas pole progressively lifting under the drive of cylinder, can effectively realize the separation of pig manure and urine, provide convenience for the reuse of follow-up pig manure, through setting up the marsh gas collecting box, the urine of filtering off in the pig manure ferments, collect the marsh gas of production, utilize marsh gas electricity generation, and energy consumption is saved.

Description

Pig manure recycling device of environmental protection

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of breeding industry, in particular to an environment-friendly pig manure recycling device.

Background

The pig is a treasure, has no waste, and the pig manure is a superexcellent fertilizer for agriculture. The pig raising earns money and the pig manure fattens the field. The ecological agricultural cycle is benign in species, and is characterized by more grain and more pigs, more manure and more grain in pigs. The pig manure is thin in texture, contains more organic matters and nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium nutrients, is slowly decomposed and is suitable for being used as a base fertilizer, and the manure of one pig can increase the yield of grains by two or three hundred jin. However, it is generally considered that pigs are very dirty animals, and the pigs are very clean. In the pigsty, the pigs have fixed positions for eating, drinking, pulling and sleeping. Under the modern pig raising condition, the treatment of pig manure is a key environment-friendly technology, otherwise, the environment pollution is caused, so that a device capable of recycling the pig manure is needed.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides an environment-friendly pig manure recycling device, which solves the problem of recycling pig manure.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a device is recycled to pig manure of environmental protection, includes the separator box, the inside of separator box is provided with branch liquid chamber and crushing room respectively, the feed inlet has been seted up at the top of branch liquid chamber, the top fixed mounting of separator box has the cylinder, the bottom fixed mounting of cylinder has the gas pole, the equal fixed mounting in the left and right sides of branch liquid chamber has the infiltration board of downward sloping, and two one side fixedly connected with bleeder valve that infiltration boards are close to each other, the bottom fixedly connected with conveyer pipe of bleeder valve, the bottom of conveyer pipe and the import department fixed connection who smashes the room, the left and right sides fixed mounting who smashes the room has primary shaft bearing, and through first screw rod fixed connection between two primary shaft bearings, the surface of first screw rod is provided with broken wheel, the right side fixed mounting of separator box has first motor, and the pivot of first motor runs through the lateral wall of separator box and is connected with first screw rod transmission through the shaft, the outlet of the crushing chamber is provided with a screen, and the right side of the separation box is fixedly connected with a water delivery pipe.

The biogas collecting device is characterized in that a biogas collecting box is fixedly connected to the right end of the water conveying pipe, a fermentation chamber and a sewage purification chamber are respectively arranged in the biogas collecting box, a partition plate is arranged between the fermentation chamber and the sewage purification chamber, guide holes are formed in the surface of the partition plate, a filter screen is arranged on the surface of each guide hole, an exhaust pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the sewage purification chamber, and a biogas generator set device is fixedly connected to the top of the exhaust pipe.

The bottom fixedly connected with conveyer barrel of separator box, the left side fixed mounting of conveyer barrel has the motor cabinet, the top fixed mounting of motor cabinet has conveying motor, the left side fixed mounting of conveyer pipe inner chamber has the second bearing frame, the right side fixedly connected with second screw rod of second bearing frame, the surface of second screw rod is provided with the feed screw thread, conveying motor's pivot runs through the lateral wall of conveyer pipe and is connected with second screw rod transmission through the shaft coupling.

The bottom fixedly connected with drying cabinet of conveying barrel, the equal fixed mounting in both sides has third bearing seat about the drying cabinet inner chamber, the inboard fixedly connected with third screw rod of third bearing seat, the surface of third screw rod is provided with the stirring rod, the inside of stirring rod is provided with the heating wire, the bottom fixedly connected with discharging pipe of drying cabinet, the bottom fixedly connected with case that gathers materials of discharging pipe, the right side fixed mounting of drying cabinet has the second motor, and the pivot of second motor runs through the lateral wall of separator box and is connected with the third screw transmission through the shaft coupling.

Preferably, the bottom of the air rod extends into the liquid separating chamber and is fixedly provided with a rotating block, and the bottom of the rotating block is fixedly provided with a pressing plate.

Preferably, the surface of the feeding screw thread is provided with a baffle.

Preferably, the air outlet fixedly connected with of drying cabinet goes out the tuber pipe, the right side fixedly connected with air outlet valve that goes out the tuber pipe, the charcoal filter mantle of right side fixedly connected with of air outlet valve, the right side fixed mounting of drying cabinet inner chamber has the temperature-sensing ware.

Preferably, the inside of sewage purifying chamber is provided with ionic resin filter, active carbon filter and the cotton filter of PP respectively.

Preferably, the right side fixed mounting of marsh gas collecting box has the disinfect box, the inside of disinfect box is provided with the drinking-water pipe, the outer end of drinking-water pipe extends to the top of marsh gas collecting box and fixedly connected with drain valve, the bottom fixed connection drain pipe of drain valve, and the bottom that the drain pipe extends to the inside of sewage purification room.

(III) advantageous effects

The invention provides an environment-friendly pig manure recycling device. The method has the following beneficial effects:

1. the environment-friendly pig manure recycling device is characterized in that pig manure is spread under the pushing of the pressing plate, when the pig manure reaches a certain thickness, the pig manure is pressed downwards by the pressing plate, urine in the pig manure is pressed, the air rod is gradually lifted under the driving of the air cylinder along with the increasing of the pig manure accumulation, the separation of the pig manure and the urine can be effectively realized, the convenience is provided for the subsequent recycling of the pig manure, the filtered urine in the pig manure is fermented by the aid of the methane collecting box, the generated methane is collected, the methane is used for generating electricity, the energy consumption is saved, the urine is filtered, purified and discharged, the deodorizing effect is achieved, the odor is prevented from polluting the environment, the discharged urine can irrigate flowers and trees, the heating wire is arranged inside the stirring rod, the stirring rod heats while stirring, the heating is more uniform, the heating effect is better, and the dried pig manure is convenient to store, effectively recycles the pig manure.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the biogas collection box of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the drying box of the present invention.

In the figure: 1 separation box, 2 liquid separation chambers, 3 crushing chambers, 4 feed inlets, 5 cylinders, 6 air rods, 7 water seepage plates, 8 discharge valves, 9 conveying pipes, 10 first bearing blocks, 11 first screws, 12 crushing wheels, 13 first motors, 14 screens, 15 water conveying pipes, 16 biogas collecting boxes, 17 fermentation chambers, 18 sewage purification chambers, 19 partition plates, 20 guide holes, 21 filter screens, 22 exhaust pipes, 23 biogas generator set devices, 24 conveyor barrels, 25 motor bases, 26 conveyor motors, 27 second bearing blocks, 28 second screws, 29 feeding threads, 30 drying boxes, 31 third bearing blocks, 32 third screws, 33 stirring rods, 34 heating wires, 35 discharge pipes, 36 material collecting boxes, 37 second motors, 38 rotating blocks, 39 pressing plates, 40 air outlet pipes, 41 air outlet valves, 42 carbon filter covers, 43 temperature sensors, 44 ion resin filter plates, 45 activated carbon filter plates, 46 PP cotton filter plates, 8 water seepage plates, 9 conveying pipes, 10 first bearing blocks, 11 first, 47 sterilizing box, 48 water pumping pipe, 49 liquid outlet valve and 50 liquid outlet pipe.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

The embodiment of the invention provides an environment-friendly pig manure recycling device, which comprises a separation box 1, wherein a liquid separating chamber 2 and a crushing chamber 3 are respectively arranged inside the separation box 1, a feeding hole 4 is formed in the top of the liquid separating chamber 2, an air cylinder 5 is fixedly arranged on the top of the separation box 1, an air rod 6 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the air cylinder 5, the bottom of the air rod 6 extends into the liquid separating chamber 2, a rotating block 38 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the rotating block 38, pig manure is flatly paved under the pushing of the pressing plate 39, when the pig manure reaches a certain thickness, the pig manure is pressed downwards by the pressing plate 39, urine in the pig manure at the pressed position is compacted, the air rod 6 is gradually lifted under the driving of the air cylinder 5 along with the increasing of the accumulated pig manure, the separation of the pig manure and the urine can be effectively realized, and the convenience is provided for the recycling of the follow-up pig manure, the left side and the right side of the liquid separating chamber 2 are both fixedly provided with water seepage plates 7 which incline downwards, so that the urine in the excrement is separated and collected, and one side of the two water seepage plates 7 close to each other is fixedly connected with a discharge valve 8, the bottom of the discharge valve 8 is fixedly connected with a delivery pipe 9, the bottom of the delivery pipe 9 is fixedly connected with the inlet of the crushing chamber 3, the left side and the right side of the crushing chamber 3 are fixedly provided with a first bearing seat 10, and the two first bearing seats 10 are fixedly connected through a first screw 11, the surface of the first screw 11 is provided with a crushing wheel 12, the right side of the separation box 1 is fixedly provided with a first motor 13, and the pivot of first motor 13 runs through the lateral wall of separator 1 and is connected with first screw rod 11 transmission through the shaft coupling, smashes the excrement and urine of the caking in the pig manure, and convenient conveying is provided with screen cloth 14 in the exit of crushing room 3, and the right side fixedly connected with raceway 15 of separator 1.

The right end of the water pipe 15 is fixedly connected with a biogas collecting box 16, the inside of the biogas collecting box 16 is respectively provided with a fermentation chamber 17 and a sewage purifying chamber 18, the biogas collecting box 16 is arranged to ferment urine filtered from pig manure and collect generated biogas, the biogas is used for generating electricity and saving energy consumption, a partition plate 19 is arranged between the fermentation chamber 17 and the sewage purifying chamber 18, the surface of the partition plate 19 is provided with a guide hole 20, the surface of the guide hole 20 is provided with a filter screen 21, the top of the sewage purifying chamber 18 is fixedly connected with an exhaust pipe 22, the top of the exhaust pipe 22 is fixedly connected with a biogas generator set device 23, the inside of the sewage purifying chamber 18 is respectively provided with an ionic resin filter plate 44, an active carbon filter plate 45 and a PP cotton filter plate 46, the right side of the biogas collecting box 16 is fixedly provided with a disinfection box 47, the inside of the disinfection box 47 is provided with a water pumping pipe, the bottom of drain valve 49 is fixedly connected with drain pipe 50, and the bottom that drain pipe 50 extends to the inside of sewage purification room 18, purifies the discharge through the urine filtration, plays deodorant effect, has avoided foul smell polluted environment, and flowers and trees can be irrigated to the exhaust urine.

The bottom fixedly connected with conveyer barrel 24 of separator box 1, the left side fixedly mounted of conveyer barrel 24 has motor cabinet 25, the top fixedly mounted of motor cabinet 25 has conveying motor 26, the left side fixedly mounted of conveyer pipe 9 inner chamber has second bearing frame 27, the right side fixedly connected with second screw rod 28 of second bearing frame 27, the surface of second screw rod 28 is provided with feed screw thread 29, the surface of feed screw thread 29 is provided with the baffle, convey the pig manure in an orderly manner, prevent the conveying jam, conveying motor 26's pivot runs through the lateral wall of conveyer pipe 9 and is connected with second screw rod 28 transmission through the shaft coupling.

The bottom of the conveyor barrel 24 is fixedly connected with a drying box 30, the left side and the right side of the inner cavity of the drying box 30 are both fixedly provided with a third bearing seat 31, the inner side of the third bearing seat 31 is fixedly connected with a third screw 32, the surface of the third screw 32 is provided with a stirring rod 33, the stirring rod 33 is internally provided with an electric heating wire 34 which is used for heating while stirring, so that the heating is more uniform, the heating effect is better, the dried pig manure is convenient to store, the bottom of the drying box 30 is effectively recycled and utilized and is fixedly connected with a discharge pipe 35, the bottom of the discharge pipe 35 is fixedly connected with a material collecting box 36, the right side of the drying box 30 is fixedly provided with a second motor 37, a rotating shaft of the second motor 37 penetrates through the side wall of the separation box 1 and is in transmission connection with the third screw 32 through a coupler, an air outlet pipe 40 is fixedly connected with an, the right side of the air outlet valve 41 is fixedly connected with a charcoal filter cover 42, the right side of the inner cavity of the drying oven 30 is fixedly provided with a temperature sensor 43, the temperature sensor 43 senses the temperature inside the drying oven 30, and when the temperature is overheated, the air inside the drying oven 30 is discharged to play a role in regulation.

In conclusion, the environment-friendly pig manure recycling device has the advantages that the pig manure is paved under the pushing of the pressing plate 39, when the pig manure reaches a certain thickness, the pig manure is pressed downwards by the pressing plate 39, the urine in the pig manure at the pressed position is compacted, the air rod 6 is gradually lifted under the driving of the air cylinder 5 along with the increasing of the overstocked pig manure, the separation of the pig manure and the urine can be effectively realized, the convenience is provided for the subsequent recycling of the pig manure, the urine filtered from the pig manure is fermented by the aid of the methane collecting box 16, the generated methane is collected, the methane is used for generating electricity, the energy consumption is saved, the urine is filtered, purified and discharged to achieve the deodorizing effect, the odor is prevented from polluting the environment, the discharged urine can be used for irrigating flowers and trees, the heating wire 34 is arranged inside the stirring rod 33, the heating is carried out while stirring, the heating is more uniform, the heating effect is better, and the dried pig manure is convenient to store, effectively recycles the pig manure.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a pig manure of environmental protection recycles device, includes separator box (1), its characterized in that: the inside of separator box (1) is provided with branch liquid chamber (2) and smashes room (3) respectively, divide the top of liquid chamber (2) to seted up feed inlet (4), the top fixed mounting of separator box (1) has cylinder (5), the bottom fixed mounting of cylinder (5) has air stem (6), divide the equal fixed mounting in both sides of the left and right sides of liquid chamber (2) to have infiltration board (7) of downward sloping, and one side fixedly connected with bleeder valve (8) that two infiltration boards (7) are close to each other, the bottom fixedly connected with conveyer pipe (9) of bleeder valve (8), the bottom of conveyer pipe (9) and the import department fixed connection who smashes room (3), the left and right sides fixed mounting who smashes room (3) has primary shaft bearing (10), and through first screw rod (11) fixed connection between two primary shaft bearing (10), a crushing wheel (12) is arranged on the surface of the first screw (11), a first motor (13) is fixedly mounted on the right side of the separation box (1), a rotating shaft of the first motor (13) penetrates through the side wall of the separation box (1) and is in transmission connection with the first screw (11) through a coupler, a screen (14) is arranged at an outlet of the crushing chamber (3), and a water conveying pipe (15) is fixedly connected to the right side of the separation box (1); the biogas collecting box (16) is fixedly connected to the right end of the water conveying pipe (15), a fermentation chamber (17) and a sewage purifying chamber (18) are respectively arranged inside the biogas collecting box (16), a partition plate (19) is arranged between the fermentation chamber (17) and the sewage purifying chamber (18), a guide hole (20) is formed in the surface of the partition plate (19), a filter screen (21) is arranged on the surface of the guide hole (20), an exhaust pipe (22) is fixedly connected to the top of the sewage purifying chamber (18), and a biogas generator set device (23) is fixedly connected to the top of the exhaust pipe (22); the bottom of the separation box (1) is fixedly connected with a conveyor barrel (24), the left side of the conveyor barrel (24) is fixedly provided with a motor base (25), the top of the motor base (25) is fixedly provided with a conveyor motor (26), the left side of the inner cavity of the conveying pipe (9) is fixedly provided with a second bearing seat (27), the right side of the second bearing seat (27) is fixedly connected with a second screw (28), the surface of the second screw (28) is provided with a feeding thread (29), and the rotating shaft of the conveyor motor (26) penetrates through the side wall of the conveying pipe (9) and is in transmission connection with the second screw (28) through a coupler; the drying device is characterized in that a drying box (30) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the conveying machine barrel (24), third bearing seats (31) are fixedly mounted on the left side and the right side of an inner cavity of the drying box (30), third screw rods (32) are fixedly connected to the inner sides of the third bearing seats (31), stirring rods (33) are arranged on the surfaces of the third screw rods (32), electric heating wires (34) are arranged inside the stirring rods (33), a discharging pipe (35) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the drying box (30), a material collecting box (36) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the discharging pipe (35), a second motor (37) is fixedly mounted on the right side of the drying box (30), and a rotating shaft of the second motor (37) penetrates through the side wall of the separation box (1) and is in transmission connection with the third screw rods (32); the bottom of the air rod (6) extends into the liquid separating chamber (2) and is fixedly provided with a rotating block (38), and the bottom of the rotating block (38) is fixedly provided with a pressing plate (39); a baffle is arranged on the surface of the feeding thread (29); an air outlet pipe (40) is fixedly connected with an air outlet of the drying box (30), an air outlet valve (41) is fixedly connected to the right side of the air outlet pipe (40), a charcoal filter cover (42) is fixedly connected to the right side of the air outlet valve (41), and a temperature sensor (43) is fixedly mounted on the right side of the inner cavity of the drying box (30); an ion resin filter plate (44), an activated carbon filter plate (45) and a PP cotton filter plate (46) are respectively arranged in the sewage purification chamber (18); the right side fixed mounting of marsh gas collecting box (16) has disinfect box (47), the inside of disinfect box (47) is provided with drinking-water pipe (48), the outer end of drinking-water pipe (48) extends to the top of marsh gas collecting box (16) and fixedly connected with drain valve (49), the bottom fixed connection drain pipe (50) of drain valve (49), and the bottom of drain pipe (50) extends to the inside of sewage purification room (18).