CN204544951U - Rubbish integral type treatment facility - Google Patents

Rubbish integral type treatment facility Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204544951U
CN204544951U CN201420872755.6U CN201420872755U CN204544951U CN 204544951 U CN204544951 U CN 204544951U CN 201420872755 U CN201420872755 U CN 201420872755U CN 204544951 U CN204544951 U CN 204544951U
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China
Prior art keywords
solid
liquid separating
separating machine
biochemical processor
liquid
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CN201420872755.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
韩跃国
陈维林
吴自强
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Suzhou Hanbok Kitchen Electric Appliance Technology Co Ltd
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Suzhou Hanbok Kitchen Electric Appliance Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses rubbish integral type treatment facility, can carry out integrated comprehensive process continuously rubbish, the harmfulness of the rubbish of discharge reduces, but also can utilize further effluent.This equipment comprises frame, described frame is provided with pulverizer, solid-liquid separating machine, solid material biochemical processor and effluent purification machine, wherein, pulverizer is connected with solid-liquid separating machine, and solid-liquid separating machine is connected with solid material biochemical processor with effluent purification machine respectively.

Description

Rubbish integral type treatment facility
Technical field
The present invention relates to the rubbish integral type treatment facility of meal field, kitchen application.
Background technology
Present stage, there is very large hidden danger in China's changing food waste process, and most changing food waste is not directly toppled over through process.Great pollution is caused to soil and water quality.Annual changing food waste amount is very huge, carries out environmentally friendlyization and processes, then can cause immeasurable destruction to environment if do not adopted an effective measure to changing food waste.And these pollutions finally can affect health, its harm should not be underestimated.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem that the present invention solves is to provide the rubbish integral type treatment facility that can carry out integrated treatment to changing food waste.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: rubbish integral type treatment facility, comprise frame, described frame is provided with pulverizer, solid-liquid separating machine, solid material biochemical processor and effluent purification machine, wherein, pulverizer is connected with solid-liquid separating machine, and solid-liquid separating machine is connected with solid material biochemical processor with effluent purification machine respectively.
Each mechanism above-mentioned is arranged in a frame simultaneously, forms integral type refuse disposal installation.Comprehensive continuous print process can be carried out to rubbish.Wherein:
Pulverizer: be for by garbage crushing;
Solid-liquid separating machine: be for receive pulverizer conveying rubbish and by solid and fluid separation applications;
Solid material biochemical processor is for receiving the isolated solid of solid-liquid separating machine, and solid is carried out fermentation process by zymophyte, so that the solid after fermentation is used as fertilizer;
Effluent purification machine: be for receiving the isolated sewage of solid-liquid separating machine, and discharge after sewage purification.
Further: also comprise controller, described controller is connected with pulverizer, solid-liquid separating machine, solid material biochemical processor and effluent purification machine respectively.
Further:
Described pulverizer comprises pulverizer feeding mouth and pulverizer discharging opening;
Described solid-liquid separating machine comprises solid-liquid separating machine feeding mouth, solid outlet and liquid outlet, and solid-liquid separating machine feeding mouth is connected with pulverizer discharging opening;
Described solid material biochemical processor comprises biochemical processor feeding mouth and biochemical processor discharging opening, and biochemical processor feeding mouth is connected with the solid outlet of solid-liquid separating machine;
Described effluent purification machine comprises sewage inlet and treated water outlet, and sewage inlet is connected with the liquid outlet of solid-liquid separating machine.
Further: described solid-liquid separating machine comprises liquid collecting container, vertical type screen cover is provided with in liquid collecting container, the sidewall of the lower end of screen cover is provided with described solid-liquid separating machine feeding mouth, solid-liquid separating machine feeding mouth is connected with pulverizer discharging opening through liquid collecting container, the liquid outlet of solid-liquid separating machine is arranged on the base plate of liquid collecting container, screen cover inside is provided with vertical type conveying axis, axis along conveying axis is provided with helical blade, the lower end of conveying axis is connected with the haul motor be arranged on below liquid collecting container, the upper end of screen cover is provided with opening and the lower end closed of screen cover, the opening part of the upper end of screen cover is provided with the catch be arranged on conveying axis, gap between catch and the opening of screen cover forms elementary discharging opening, conveying axis is also provided with the material toggling sheet mechanism pushing the solid outlet of solid-liquid separating machine for the material sent by elementary discharging opening to be positioned at above catch.
Further: be connected by the conveying pipeline be obliquely installed between described biochemical processor feeding mouth and the solid outlet of solid-liquid separating machine, the solid outlet of the high-end and solid-liquid separating machine of described conveying pipeline is connected, and the low side of conveying pipeline is connected with biochemical processor feeding mouth.
Further: described solid material biochemical processor comprises treatment box and the heater for heating treatment box inside, treatment box inside is provided with shaft, shaft is provided with the stirring piece for stirring the material in treatment box, shaft is connected with the stirring motor driving mechanism being arranged on treatment box outside.
Further: described biochemical processor discharging opening to be arranged on treatment box and to be positioned at the outside of stirring piece, when described biochemical processor discharging opening is opened, the material in treatment box is pushed by stirring piece and is discharged by biochemical processor discharging opening.
Further: described effluent purification machine comprises biological aerated filter.
Further: the bottom of described effluent purification machine is provided with effluent purification machine sewage draining exit.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: can carry out integrated comprehensive to rubbish and process continuously, the harmfulness of the rubbish of discharge reduces, but also can utilize further effluent.Decrease the pollution to environment, reduce the harm of rubbish to health.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the internal structure schematic diagram of garbage disposer of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the internal structure schematic diagram of solid-liquid separating machine of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the internal structure schematic diagram of solid material biochemical processor;
Be labeled as in figure: pulverizer 1, solid-liquid separating machine 3, catch 31, conveying axis 32, helical blade 33, solid-liquid separating machine feeding mouth 34, haul motor 35, liquid collecting container 36, material toggling sheet mechanism 37, elementary discharging opening 38, screen cover 39, solid material biochemical processor 4, stirring motor driving mechanism 41, biochemical processor discharging opening 42, conveying pipeline 43, treatment box 44, shaft 45, stirring piece 46, heater 47, water purifying machine 5, sewage inlet 51, effluent purification machine sewage draining exit 52, treated water outlet 53, enter feed basin 6, frame 7.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is further described.
As shown in Figure 1, rubbish integral type treatment facility of the present invention comprises frame 7, described frame 7 is provided with pulverizer 1, solid-liquid separating machine 3, solid material biochemical processor 4 and effluent purification machine 5, wherein, pulverizer 1 is connected with solid-liquid separating machine 3, and solid-liquid separating machine 3 is connected with solid material biochemical processor 4 with effluent purification machine 5 respectively.When arranging, with reference to figure 1, due to each mechanism is arranged in a frame, can realizes rubbish integrated comprehensive and process continuously.
On the basis of the above, also carry out intelligentized control method by controller to each mechanism, namely described controller is connected with pulverizer 1, solid-liquid separating machine 3, solid material biochemical processor 4 and effluent purification machine 5 respectively.The opening and closing of each mechanism and the discharge of correlative is controlled by controller.
During concrete connection, with reference to figure 1, can carry out in the following manner:
Described pulverizer 1 comprises pulverizer feeding mouth and pulverizer discharging opening;
Described solid-liquid separating machine 3 comprises solid-liquid separating machine feeding mouth 34, solid outlet and liquid outlet, and solid-liquid separating machine feeding mouth 34 is connected with pulverizer discharging opening;
Described solid material biochemical processor 4 comprises biochemical processor feeding mouth and biochemical processor discharging opening 42, and biochemical processor feeding mouth is connected with the solid outlet of solid-liquid separating machine 3;
Described effluent purification machine 5 comprises sewage inlet 51 and treated water outlet 53, and sewage inlet 51 is connected with the liquid outlet of solid-liquid separating machine 3.
Each mechanism above-mentioned can use existing mechanism to realize, but present invention also offers some optimizing design scheme, will make introductions all round following.
The invention provides solid-liquid separating machine 3, as shown in Figure 2, it comprises liquid collecting container 36, vertical type screen cover 39 is provided with in liquid collecting container 36, the sidewall of the lower end of screen cover 39 is provided with described solid-liquid separating machine feeding mouth 34, solid-liquid separating machine feeding mouth 34 is connected with pulverizer discharging opening through liquid collecting container 36, the liquid outlet of solid-liquid separating machine 3 is arranged on the base plate of liquid collecting container 36, screen cover 39 inside is provided with vertical type conveying axis 32, axis along conveying axis 32 is provided with helical blade 33, the lower end of conveying axis 32 is connected with the haul motor 35 be arranged on below liquid collecting container, the upper end of screen cover 39 is provided with opening and the lower end closed of screen cover 39, the opening part of the upper end of screen cover 39 is provided with the catch 31 be arranged on conveying axis, gap between the opening of catch 31 and screen cover 39 forms elementary discharging opening 38, conveying axis 32 is also provided with the material toggling sheet mechanism 37 pushing the solid outlet of solid-liquid separating machine 3 for the material sent by elementary discharging opening 38 to be positioned at above catch 31.This mechanism saves space, and solid-liquid separation effect is thorough.Its operation principle is: the material of pulverizer enters screen cover 39 inside by solid-liquid separating machine feeding mouth 34, and material can be moved upward under helical blade 33 drives, and in moving process, the partially liq in material can be flowed out in liquid collecting container 36 by screen cover 39.When material arrives top, because the effect of catch 31 can extrude material, by extruding, the liquid in material is extruded and flows in liquid collecting container 36, and solid material can be discharged by elementary discharging opening 38 and be pushed the solid outlet of solid-liquid separating machine 3 by material toggling sheet mechanism 37.Material toggling sheet mechanism 37 can rotate with conveying axis 32, can promote solid material and move in rotation process.Liquid in liquid collecting container 36 can be discharged by liquid outlet, and liquid outlet can arrange the impurity in the further filter liquide of screen pack.
On the basis of the above, after solid material is separated, need to enter remaining processing sequences immediately.For this reason, as shown in Figure 1, conveying pipeline 43 by being obliquely installed between described biochemical processor feeding mouth and the solid outlet of solid-liquid separating machine 3 is connected, and the solid outlet of the high-end and solid-liquid separating machine 3 of described conveying pipeline 43 is connected, and the low side of conveying pipeline 43 is connected with biochemical processor feeding mouth.Solid material can enter rapidly solid material biochemical processor 4 by the above-mentioned conveying pipeline 43 be obliquely installed and process.
As shown in Figure 3, solid material biochemical processor 4 of the present invention comprises treatment box 44 and the heater 47 for heating treatment box 44 inside, this place's heater can use the heaters such as silicone rubber heating plate, treatment box inside is provided with shaft 45, shaft 45 is provided with the stirring piece 46 for stirring the material in treatment box, shaft 45 is connected with the stirring motor driving mechanism 41 being arranged on treatment box outside.Operation principle is: by the environment of heater 47 for providing applicable zymophyte to grow in treatment box 44, by stirring piece 46, material is constantly carried out the fermentation stirring to promote material.After fermentation, biochemical processor discharging opening 42 can be opened material is discharged.Zymophyte can adopt existing conventional zymophyte.
Conveniently say that the material after fermentation is discharged, on the basis of the above, described biochemical processor discharging opening 42 to be arranged on treatment box and to be positioned at the outside of stirring piece 46, when described biochemical processor discharging opening 42 is opened, the material in treatment box is pushed by stirring piece 46 and is discharged by biochemical processor discharging opening 42.
The embodiment of above-mentioned effluent purification machine 5 has multiple, can adopt existing various effluent treatment plant.Described effluent purification machine 5 of the present invention comprises biological aerated filter, and biological aerated filter namely adopts biological method to be processed by the pollutant in sewage, reaches the object of environment protection emission, and the bottom of effluent purification machine 5 is provided with effluent purification machine sewage draining exit 52.Be provided with aeration spray head in biological aerated filter, sewage enters after in pond by carrying out reacting the object reaching purification with the microorganism in pond.Water after purification can regularly outwards discharge.Also retain certain water yield in pond for growth of microorganism simultaneously.
Above-described specific embodiment; object of the present invention, technical scheme and beneficial effect are further described; be understood that; the foregoing is only specific embodiments of the invention; be not limited to the present invention; within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any amendment made, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. rubbish integral type treatment facility, comprise frame (7), it is characterized in that: described frame (7) is provided with pulverizer (1), solid-liquid separating machine (3), solid material biochemical processor (4) and effluent purification machine (5), wherein, pulverizer (1) is connected with solid-liquid separating machine (3), and solid-liquid separating machine (3) is connected with solid material biochemical processor (4) with effluent purification machine (5) respectively.
2. rubbish integral type treatment facility as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: also comprise controller, described controller is connected with pulverizer (1), solid-liquid separating machine (3), solid material biochemical processor (4) and effluent purification machine (5) respectively.
3. rubbish integral type treatment facility as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that:
Described pulverizer (1) comprises pulverizer feeding mouth and pulverizer discharging opening;
Described solid-liquid separating machine (3) comprises solid-liquid separating machine feeding mouth (34), solid outlet and liquid outlet, and solid-liquid separating machine feeding mouth (34) is connected with pulverizer discharging opening;
Described solid material biochemical processor (4) comprises biochemical processor feeding mouth and biochemical processor discharging opening (42), and biochemical processor feeding mouth is connected with the solid outlet of solid-liquid separating machine (3);
Described effluent purification machine (5) comprises sewage inlet (51) and treated water outlet (53), and sewage inlet (51) is connected with the liquid outlet of solid-liquid separating machine (3).
4. rubbish integral type treatment facility as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that: described solid-liquid separating machine (3) comprises liquid collecting container (36), vertical type screen cover (39) is provided with in liquid collecting container (36), the sidewall of the lower end of screen cover (39) is provided with described solid-liquid separating machine feeding mouth (34), solid-liquid separating machine feeding mouth (34) is connected with pulverizer discharging opening through liquid collecting container (36), the liquid outlet of solid-liquid separating machine (3) is arranged on the base plate of liquid collecting container (36), screen cover (39) inside is provided with vertical type conveying axis (32), axis along conveying axis (32) is provided with helical blade (33), the lower end of conveying axis (32) is connected with the haul motor (35) be arranged on below liquid collecting container, the upper end of screen cover (39) is provided with opening and the lower end closed of screen cover (39), the opening part of the upper end of screen cover (39) is provided with the catch (31) be arranged on conveying axis, gap between the opening of catch (31) and screen cover (39) forms elementary discharging opening (38), conveying axis (32) is also provided with the material toggling sheet mechanism (37) pushing the solid outlet of solid-liquid separating machine (3) for the material sent by elementary discharging opening (38) to being positioned at catch (31) top.
5. rubbish integral type treatment facility as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that: the conveying pipeline (43) by being obliquely installed between described biochemical processor feeding mouth and the solid outlet of solid-liquid separating machine (3) is connected, the solid outlet of the high-end and solid-liquid separating machine (3) of described conveying pipeline (43) is connected, and the low side of conveying pipeline (43) is connected with biochemical processor feeding mouth.
6. rubbish integral type treatment facility as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that: described solid material biochemical processor (4) comprises treatment box (44) and the heater (47) for heating treatment box (44) inside, treatment box inside is provided with shaft (45), shaft (45) is provided with the stirring piece (46) for stirring the material in treatment box, shaft (45) is connected with the stirring motor driving mechanism (41) being arranged on treatment box outside.
7. rubbish integral type treatment facility as claimed in claim 6, it is characterized in that: described biochemical processor discharging opening (42) to be arranged on treatment box and to be positioned at the outside of stirring piece (46), when described biochemical processor discharging opening (42) is opened, the material in treatment box is pushed by stirring piece (46) and is discharged by biochemical processor discharging opening (42).
8. rubbish integral type treatment facility as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that: described effluent purification machine (5) comprises biological aerated filter.
9. rubbish integral type treatment facility as claimed in claim 8, is characterized in that: the bottom of described effluent purification machine (5) is provided with effluent purification machine sewage draining exit (52).
CN201420872755.6U 2014-12-30 2014-12-30 Rubbish integral type treatment facility Active CN204544951U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420872755.6U CN204544951U (en) 2014-12-30 2014-12-30 Rubbish integral type treatment facility

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420872755.6U CN204544951U (en) 2014-12-30 2014-12-30 Rubbish integral type treatment facility

Publications (1)

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CN204544951U true CN204544951U (en) 2015-08-12

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201420872755.6U Active CN204544951U (en) 2014-12-30 2014-12-30 Rubbish integral type treatment facility

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104588397A (en) * 2014-12-30 2015-05-06 苏州韩博厨房电器科技有限公司 Integrated garbage disposal equipment
CN107999225A (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-05-08 彭小冬 A kind of food waste pretreatment equipment
CN109778966A (en) * 2019-03-01 2019-05-21 江苏天楹环保能源成套设备有限公司 The one-stop processing system of rubbish from cooking

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104588397A (en) * 2014-12-30 2015-05-06 苏州韩博厨房电器科技有限公司 Integrated garbage disposal equipment
CN107999225A (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-05-08 彭小冬 A kind of food waste pretreatment equipment
CN107999225B (en) * 2017-12-29 2024-02-09 彭小冬 Kitchen waste pretreatment equipment
CN109778966A (en) * 2019-03-01 2019-05-21 江苏天楹环保能源成套设备有限公司 The one-stop processing system of rubbish from cooking

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