CN108539330A - 一种全固态锌空气电池及其凝胶电解质 - Google Patents
一种全固态锌空气电池及其凝胶电解质 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108539330A CN108539330A CN201810116040.0A CN201810116040A CN108539330A CN 108539330 A CN108539330 A CN 108539330A CN 201810116040 A CN201810116040 A CN 201810116040A CN 108539330 A CN108539330 A CN 108539330A
- Authority
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- zinc
- solid state
- organogel
- gel electrolyte
- air battery
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- Granted
Links
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 48
- 239000011245 gel electrolyte Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 56
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C=C HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000002346 layers by function Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 46
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 46
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 30
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000003575 carbonaceous material Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000007596 consolidation process Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000006210 lotion Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000004810 polytetrafluoroethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 229920001343 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 12
- KWYHDKDOAIKMQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N,N',N'-tetramethylethylenediamine Chemical compound CN(C)CCN(C)C KWYHDKDOAIKMQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- USHAGKDGDHPEEY-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium persulfate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)OOS([O-])(=O)=O USHAGKDGDHPEEY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000019394 potassium persulphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002033 PVDF binder Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910021389 graphene Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- AMWRITDGCCNYAT-UHFFFAOYSA-L hydroxy(oxo)manganese;manganese Chemical compound [Mn].O[Mn]=O.O[Mn]=O AMWRITDGCCNYAT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920002981 polyvinylidene fluoride Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910021393 carbon nanotube Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002041 carbon nanotube Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910002567 K2S2O8 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910004882 Na2S2O8 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- ZOIORXHNWRGPMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid;zinc Chemical compound [Zn].CC(O)=O.CC(O)=O ZOIORXHNWRGPMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910001870 ammonium persulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000428 cobalt oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- IVMYJDGYRUAWML-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt(ii) oxide Chemical compound [Co]=O IVMYJDGYRUAWML-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011029 spinel Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052596 spinel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004246 zinc acetate Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims 4
- ROOXNKNUYICQNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium persulfate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)OOS([O-])(=O)=O ROOXNKNUYICQNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 claims 1
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- ZIUHHBKFKCYYJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n'-methylenebisacrylamide Chemical compound C=CC(=O)NCNC(=O)C=C ZIUHHBKFKCYYJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
- 238000005189 flocculation Methods 0.000 description 20
- 230000016615 flocculation Effects 0.000 description 20
- 239000011268 mixed slurry Substances 0.000 description 19
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 19
- 239000007784 solid electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 13
- 235000019441 ethanol Nutrition 0.000 description 10
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 9
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 229920002125 Sokalan® Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000004584 polyacrylic acid Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000010287 polarization Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 5
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 206010013786 Dry skin Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000019241 carbon black Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- CHQMHPLRPQMAMX-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium persulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)OOS([O-])(=O)=O CHQMHPLRPQMAMX-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- 241000790917 Dioxys <bee> Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012670 alkaline solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006555 catalytic reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000306 component Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008358 core component Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003431 cross linking reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003311 flocculating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004968 peroxymonosulfuric acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M12/00—Hybrid cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M12/04—Hybrid cells; Manufacture thereof composed of a half-cell of the fuel-cell type and of a half-cell of the primary-cell type
- H01M12/06—Hybrid cells; Manufacture thereof composed of a half-cell of the fuel-cell type and of a half-cell of the primary-cell type with one metallic and one gaseous electrode
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M2300/00—Electrolytes
- H01M2300/0085—Immobilising or gelification of electrolyte
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Battery Electrode And Active Subsutance (AREA)
- Hybrid Cells (AREA)
- Inert Electrodes (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (10)
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201810116040.0A CN108539330B (zh) | 2018-02-06 | 2018-02-06 | 一种全固态锌空气电池及其凝胶电解质 |
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CN201810116040.0A CN108539330B (zh) | 2018-02-06 | 2018-02-06 | 一种全固态锌空气电池及其凝胶电解质 |
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CN108539330A true CN108539330A (zh) | 2018-09-14 |
CN108539330B CN108539330B (zh) | 2020-05-01 |
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Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109904471A (zh) * | 2019-01-30 | 2019-06-18 | 天津大学 | 一种全固态柔性金属-空气电池的制备方法 |
CN109974907A (zh) * | 2019-03-15 | 2019-07-05 | 钛深科技(深圳)有限公司 | 一体化主动供电柔性压力传感器 |
CN110289387A (zh) * | 2019-05-17 | 2019-09-27 | 宁波大学 | 一种全固态中性锌空气电池 |
CN111740125A (zh) * | 2020-07-08 | 2020-10-02 | 宁波大学 | 锌空气电池阴极材料、全固态锌空气电池及其制备方法 |
CN111916761A (zh) * | 2020-05-27 | 2020-11-10 | 天津大学 | 一种基于泡沫基金属电极的柔性可拉伸锌空气电池及制备 |
CN113690517A (zh) * | 2021-08-26 | 2021-11-23 | 北京理工大学 | 一种凝胶基纽扣式锌-空气电池 |
CN114665195A (zh) * | 2022-03-16 | 2022-06-24 | 苏州大学 | 一种柔性空气电池及其制备方法 |
CN114744339A (zh) * | 2022-03-03 | 2022-07-12 | 广州优能达科技有限公司 | 一种固态锌空气电池 |
CN114883703A (zh) * | 2022-05-08 | 2022-08-09 | 肖雨 | 以呼吸气体作为正极反应环境的准固态锌基电池制备方法及其应用 |
CN115036518A (zh) * | 2022-06-29 | 2022-09-09 | 河北工业大学 | 一种微型全固态锌空气电池及其制备方法 |
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FR2199202A2 (en) * | 1972-09-11 | 1974-04-05 | Cipel | Immobilisation of 10-12.5 N electrolytes in battery cells - using acrylamide mixed with N,N'-bisacrylamide |
CN1581567A (zh) * | 2003-08-06 | 2005-02-16 | 明志技术学院 | 固态高分子锌-空气电池的制法 |
CN101527204A (zh) * | 2009-04-08 | 2009-09-09 | 华东师范大学 | 基于聚丙烯酰胺凝胶电解质的碳基超级电容器及制备方法 |
CN103219563A (zh) * | 2013-04-12 | 2013-07-24 | 安徽德擎电池科技有限公司 | 一种带有微孔膜的锌空气电池 |
-
2018
- 2018-02-06 CN CN201810116040.0A patent/CN108539330B/zh active Active
Patent Citations (4)
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FR2199202A2 (en) * | 1972-09-11 | 1974-04-05 | Cipel | Immobilisation of 10-12.5 N electrolytes in battery cells - using acrylamide mixed with N,N'-bisacrylamide |
CN1581567A (zh) * | 2003-08-06 | 2005-02-16 | 明志技术学院 | 固态高分子锌-空气电池的制法 |
CN101527204A (zh) * | 2009-04-08 | 2009-09-09 | 华东师范大学 | 基于聚丙烯酰胺凝胶电解质的碳基超级电容器及制备方法 |
CN103219563A (zh) * | 2013-04-12 | 2013-07-24 | 安徽德擎电池科技有限公司 | 一种带有微孔膜的锌空气电池 |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
张上: "碱掺杂聚丙烯酰胺凝胶电解质膜的研究", 《中国优秀硕士学位论文全文数据库 工程科技Ⅱ辑》 * |
Cited By (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109904471A (zh) * | 2019-01-30 | 2019-06-18 | 天津大学 | 一种全固态柔性金属-空气电池的制备方法 |
CN109974907A (zh) * | 2019-03-15 | 2019-07-05 | 钛深科技(深圳)有限公司 | 一体化主动供电柔性压力传感器 |
CN110289387A (zh) * | 2019-05-17 | 2019-09-27 | 宁波大学 | 一种全固态中性锌空气电池 |
CN111916761A (zh) * | 2020-05-27 | 2020-11-10 | 天津大学 | 一种基于泡沫基金属电极的柔性可拉伸锌空气电池及制备 |
CN111740125A (zh) * | 2020-07-08 | 2020-10-02 | 宁波大学 | 锌空气电池阴极材料、全固态锌空气电池及其制备方法 |
CN113690517A (zh) * | 2021-08-26 | 2021-11-23 | 北京理工大学 | 一种凝胶基纽扣式锌-空气电池 |
CN114744339A (zh) * | 2022-03-03 | 2022-07-12 | 广州优能达科技有限公司 | 一种固态锌空气电池 |
CN114665195A (zh) * | 2022-03-16 | 2022-06-24 | 苏州大学 | 一种柔性空气电池及其制备方法 |
CN114883703A (zh) * | 2022-05-08 | 2022-08-09 | 肖雨 | 以呼吸气体作为正极反应环境的准固态锌基电池制备方法及其应用 |
CN115036518A (zh) * | 2022-06-29 | 2022-09-09 | 河北工业大学 | 一种微型全固态锌空气电池及其制备方法 |
CN115036518B (zh) * | 2022-06-29 | 2023-11-03 | 河北工业大学 | 一种微型全固态锌空气电池及其制备方法 |
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Application publication date: 20180914 Assignee: Ningbo Science and Technology Innovation Association Assignor: Ningbo University Contract record no.: X2023980033633 Denomination of invention: All solid state zinc air battery and its gel electrolyte Granted publication date: 20200501 License type: Common License Record date: 20230317 |
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Effective date of registration: 20240625 Address after: Room 102, Building 9, No. 19 Yangcheng Road, Pingyao Town, Yuhang District, Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province, 311115 Patentee after: Hangzhou Lvcong Hydrogen Energy Technology Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: 315211, Fenghua Road, Jiangbei District, Zhejiang, Ningbo 818 Patentee before: Ningbo University Country or region before: China |