CN108515218B - A kind of processing method preventing the processing trembling of light sheet part - Google Patents

A kind of processing method preventing the processing trembling of light sheet part Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108515218B
CN108515218B CN201810314738.3A CN201810314738A CN108515218B CN 108515218 B CN108515218 B CN 108515218B CN 201810314738 A CN201810314738 A CN 201810314738A CN 108515218 B CN108515218 B CN 108515218B
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China
Prior art keywords
processing
web
processed
hole
trembling
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CN201810314738.3A
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CN108515218A (en
Inventor
郭勇翼
李锋
单春富
刘景东
田宏光
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SHENYANG BAIXIANG MACHINERY PROCESSING Co.,Ltd.
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SHENYANG BAIXIANG MECHANICAL PROCESSING CO Ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23CMILLING
    • B23C3/00Milling particular work; Special milling operations; Machines therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23CMILLING
    • B23C3/00Milling particular work; Special milling operations; Machines therefor
    • B23C3/13Surface milling of plates, sheets or strips

Abstract

A kind of processing method preventing the processing trembling of light sheet part, the steps include: 1), establish coordinate system, by one side at hole to be processed, there are the cylinders with a thickness of 25-30mm to be supported using cylinder as support column to part web part;2) web, plate thickness made allowance 1.5-2.5mm, are processed;3), using whirlwind milling method, in place, lateral cutting-in is the 10 of cutter diameter to a cutting-in;4) it, is cut holes at the another side unprocessed hole location of part using milling cutter, processing hole depth is higher than support column 0.08mm, later directly knocks out cylinder using tool, obtains finished parts.The present invention provides the few processing methods of a kind of machining accuracy height, process flow, solve dimensional accuracy caused by trembleing in the prior art due to web and are difficult to guarantee, the technical problem that simultaneous processing process is cumbersome, the period is long, at high cost.

Description

A kind of processing method preventing the processing trembling of light sheet part
Technical field
This technology belongs to numerical controlled machinery manufacture field, mainly solves production in practice due to different size of light sheet zero Part trembles deformation in process, and the stage property and positioning to numerical control processing all bring difficulty of processing, influences processing dimension and table The problem of face precision.
Background technique
Processing method in the prior art are as follows: feature side-wall single side stays 0.5mm when 1, processing for the first time, and web surface stays 0.5mm stays allowance for finish;2, the upper muscle height of installation essence, milling cutter essence web and side wall;3, hole to be processed is processed;4, loose Pressing plate unloads part, rotates 180 degree around Y-axis, reference angle establishes coordinate system in the lower right corner;5, it carries out second to process, stays finishing Spare time measures, and tool wear situation, web flutter depth, it is ensured that have pincers worker grind are paid attention in process;6, process Whether the middle thickness with calibrator measurement web is consistent, pays attention to tool wear situation, web flutter depth, it is ensured that have pincers worker grinding Surplus, web stay 0.1mm, pincers worker grind;7, it unloads part and turns pincers worker grinding part web plane, and guarantee web size Tolerance.Since web empties, web size is than relatively thin, and cutter web while cutting trembles, and processing web is difficult control and adds Chinese musical scale cun and flatness, pincers worker grinding waste the very big time, increase unnecessary labour, and processing cost increases.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide it is a kind of prevent light sheet part processing trembling processing method, the steps include: 1), Coordinate system is established, it, using cylinder as support column, is to zero that there are the cylinders with a thickness of 25-30mm by one side at hole to be processed Part web part is supported;2) web, plate thickness made allowance 1.5-2.5mm, are processed;3), using whirlwind milling method, once In place, lateral cutting-in is the 10 of cutter diameter to cutting-in;4) milling cutter, is used at the another side unprocessed hole location of part Hole milling is processed hole depth to support column 0.08mm is higher than, later directly knocks out cylinder using tool, obtain finished parts.The present invention By the above method, solves dimensional accuracy caused by trembleing in the prior art due to web and be difficult to guarantee, simultaneous processing process is numerous Technical problem trivial, the period is long, at high cost.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention is that:
A kind of processing method preventing the processing trembling of light sheet part, the steps include:
1) coordinate system, is established, there are the cylinders with a thickness of 25-30mm by one side at hole to be processed, using cylinder as branch Dagger is supported part web part;
2) web, plate thickness made allowance 1.5-2.5mm, are processed;
3), using whirlwind milling method, in place, lateral cutting-in is the 10 of cutter diameter to a cutting-in;
4) it, is cut holes at the another side unprocessed hole location of part using milling cutter, processing hole depth is to being higher than support column Cylinder is directly knocked out using tool later, obtains finished parts by 0.08mm.
In the step 3), parameter is fed are as follows: spindle revolutions 10000r/min, amount of feeding 4000mm/min.
Body diameter described in step 1) is equal with bore dia to be processed.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
On the basis of original cooked mode, changes thoughtcast and become the mode of original direct processing through-hole first to add The position single-sided process in work hole is the anti-column that quivers of positioning, and then turn-over processes part to be processed, and being machined to hole prescribed depth has 8, Then the anti-support column that quivers below processed hole directly is knocked out with tool, direct perfection processes the hole of requirement, while guaranteeing to add Work process part is firm not to be trembleed.Wobble problem and tool wear problem in the processing of the method for the present invention very good solution, take Disappeared pincers worker grinding process, substantially increases production efficiency, reduces production cost, improves the quality of production.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 a: prior art machining state schematic diagram.
The cross-sectional view of b: Fig. 1 a of Fig. 1.
Fig. 2 a: the invention machining state schematic diagram.
The cross-sectional view of b: Fig. 2 a of Fig. 2.
Fig. 3: 1 machining state figure of embodiment.
Fig. 4 a: embodiment 1 rotates 180 ° of post-processing state diagrams.
The side sectional view of b: Fig. 4 a of Fig. 4.
Specific embodiment
A kind of processing method preventing the processing trembling of light sheet part, the steps include:
1) coordinate system, is established, there are the cylinders with a thickness of 25-30mm by one side at hole to be processed, using cylinder as branch Dagger positions whole plate;The body diameter is equal with bore dia to be processed.
2) web, plate thickness made allowance 1.5-2.5mm, are processed.
3), using whirlwind milling method, in place, lateral cutting-in is the 10 of cutter diameter to a cutting-in;Wherein, it feeds Parameter are as follows: spindle revolutions 10000r/min, amount of feeding 4000mm/min.
4) it, is cut holes at the another side unprocessed hole location of part using milling cutter, processing hole is deep to 0.08mm, uses later Tool directly knocks out cylinder, obtains finished parts.
The specific procedure of processing processed by the prior art is as follows:
Support arm leading portion is processed, part milling machine lower planes mill the benchmark lower left corner until 59 ± 0.1mm, establishes coordinate system, use Pressing plate is fixed on bed surface, and pressing plate is pressed within 5mm, presses surrounding.Processing zero point is determined with seeking border, to knife zero point in upper table Face, installation Φ 16R3 high-speed milling cutter open thick holotype, and feature side-wall single side stays 0.5mm, and web surface stays 0.5mm, stays allowance for finish. Muscle in Φ 10R5 essence is installed high again, Φ 16R4 milling cutter essence web and side wall are installed, guarantee side wall 3 ± 0.1mm or 4 ± 0.1mm.Again With 2mm centre drill point hole location, point 2mm is deep, is boring 2- Φ 12H9 bottom outlet with 11.8 drill bit of Φ, it is deep to bore 18mm, then cut with scissors with Φ 12H9 Knife fraising, hinge 15mm are deep.Side wall is finished with Φ 12H9 gauge measured hole, then with T16R4, clears up side wall with Φ 16R0.5 later The root angle R.Loosening pressure plate unloads part, rotates 180 degree around Y-axis, reference angle founds coordinate system in the lower right corner, by Fig. 1 a, to knife zero point In bottom surface, Φ 16R3 high-speed milling cutter is installed and outputs the second face holotype, feature side-wall single side stays 0.5mm, and web is stayed in mounting surface 0.5mm, stays allowance for finish, and installation Φ 16R4 milling cutter essence muscle height, side wall guarantee 3 ± 0.1mm of side wall, 4 ± 0.1mm.It is processing Processing is lifted when web, first lifts 0.5mm, and processing is primary, and whether the thickness with calibrator measurement web is consistent, pays attention to cutter Abrasion condition, web flutter depth, it is ensured that have pincers worker grind;It is primary that 0.4mm processing is lifted again, pays attention to tool wear situation, Web flutter depth, it is ensured that have pincers worker grind, with calibrator measurement web thickness it is whether consistent, square face 0.05mm, then lift 0.3mm with calibrator measure web thickness it is whether consistent, square face in 0.05mm, pay attention to tool wear Situation, web flutter depth, it is ensured that have pincers worker grind, web stays 0.1mm, pincers worker grind.Installation Φ 16R0.5 is cut It is disconnected, it unloads part and turns pincers worker grinding part web plane degree 0.05 and guarantee web dimensional tolerance.Since web empties, web ruler Very little than relatively thin, cutter web while cutting trembles, and processing web is difficult to control processing dimension and flatness, pincers worker grinding wave Take the very big time, increase unnecessary labour, processing cost increases.
Embodiment 1:
It the following is the concrete application processed using the method for the present invention to support arm leading portion.
Support arm leading portion is processed, support arm leading portion woollen top and bottom are milled, thickness to 59 ± 0.1mm establishes coordinate system by Fig. 3, mills Benchmark is the lower left corner, and support arm leading portion is fixed on platen with pressing plate, and pressing plate presses surrounding, and flanging is within 5mm.With seeking Side device determines processing zero point, to knife zero point in upper surface, installs Φ 16R3 high-speed milling cutter and opens thick holotype, feature side-wall single side stays 0.5mm, web surface stay 0.5mm, stay allowance for finish, hole machined at the cylinder of Φ 10mm high 21.
It is high that Φ 10R5 milling cutter muscle is installed again, installation Φ 16R4 milling cutter finishing web and side wall, guarantee side wall parameter 3 ± 0.1mm or 4 ± 0.1mm.Side wall is finished with T16R4 again, clears up the side wall root angle R with Φ 16R0.5 later.
Loosening pressure plate unloads part, rotates 180 degree around Y-axis, reference angle exists to knife zero point by Fig. 4 a coordinate system in the lower right corner Bottom surface, installation Φ 16R3 high-speed milling cutter output the second face holotype, and feature side-wall single side stays 0.5mm, and web surface stays 2mm, stays finishing Spare time amount.Φ 16R4 milling cutter essence muscle height, side wall are installed, guarantee side wall 3 ± 0.1mm or 4 ± 0.1mm.Reprocess web, tool Body uses the scheme of whirling mill, feeds parameter spindle revolutions 10000r/min, the amount of feeding 4000mm/min, longitudinal cutting-in 2mm, horizontal To cutting-in 1.5mm, a cutting-in is in place.With 10 hole milling cutter Φ 12H9 Φ, processes hole and be deep to 0.08mm, Φ 16R0.5 is finally installed Cutting-off part and woollen junction.Part is finally unloaded, knocks out cylinder with tool.
The wobble problem of inventive method very good solution processing, tool wear problem eliminate pincers worker grinding process, greatly Production efficiency is improved greatly, production cost is reduced, improves the quality of production.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of processing method for preventing the processing trembling of light sheet part, the steps include:
1) coordinate system, is established, by one side at hole to be processed there are the cylinder with a thickness of 25-30mm, using cylinder as support column, Part web part is supported;The body diameter is equal with bore dia to be processed;
2) web, plate thickness made allowance 1.5-2.5mm, are processed;
3), using whirlwind milling method, a cutting-in in place, the 10 of lateral knifing cutter diameter;
4) it, is cut holes at the another side unprocessed hole location of part using milling cutter, processing hole depth is higher than support column 0.08mm, later Directly cylinder is knocked out using tool, obtains finished parts.
2. a kind of processing method for preventing the processing trembling of light sheet part according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described Step 3) in, feed parameter are as follows: speed of mainshaft 10000r/min, amount of feeding 4000mm/min.
CN201810314738.3A 2018-04-10 2018-04-10 A kind of processing method preventing the processing trembling of light sheet part Active CN108515218B (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110480284B (en) * 2019-09-17 2021-04-27 成都飞机工业(集团)有限责任公司 Processing method of web plate notch structure
CN113333829B (en) * 2021-05-31 2023-03-14 重庆长安汽车股份有限公司 CNC machining method for automobile plastic part
CN113441765B (en) * 2021-06-25 2022-06-14 成都飞机工业(集团)有限责任公司 Milling method of double-sided frame type part
CN113799193B (en) * 2021-09-13 2023-04-21 富钰精密组件(昆山)有限公司 Processing method of carbon fiber plate
CN114131093B (en) * 2021-12-21 2022-11-29 一重集团大连核电石化有限公司 Numerical control machining method for multi-type large-diameter hollow indirect pipe hole in ultra-large end socket
CN116214097B (en) * 2023-04-07 2024-01-09 成都森博精密机械有限公司 Frame-shaped part processing method

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CN101491877A (en) * 2008-01-25 2009-07-29 苏州春兴精工股份有限公司 Vacuum fixation device for processing sheet type workpiece and use method thereof
ITMI20081251A1 (en) * 2008-07-10 2010-01-10 Ficep Spa Apparatus for making variable diameter holes in sheet metal
CN101786180B (en) * 2010-03-31 2011-05-18 南京航空航天大学 Helical milling device and method
CN203610742U (en) * 2013-10-17 2014-05-28 常州市海伦工具有限公司 Milling machine tool structure
CN204621602U (en) * 2015-03-17 2015-09-09 瑞麦(宁波)机械设计制造有限公司 A kind of thin plate processing anti-deformation fixture
CN106862966A (en) * 2015-12-11 2017-06-20 焱智精密机械(上海)有限公司 The processing method of thin plate

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