CN108506167A - Farm, purifying platform are herded in efficient sea wave as well as tide ocean current, wind, light power generation and ocean - Google Patents

Farm, purifying platform are herded in efficient sea wave as well as tide ocean current, wind, light power generation and ocean Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108506167A
CN108506167A CN201810555850.6A CN201810555850A CN108506167A CN 108506167 A CN108506167 A CN 108506167A CN 201810555850 A CN201810555850 A CN 201810555850A CN 108506167 A CN108506167 A CN 108506167A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
buoyancy tank
turbine
buoyancy
wind
platform
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Granted
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CN201810555850.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108506167B (en
Inventor
王正
王双德
章森
邢学坤
王德立
代文娇
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Individual
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Priority to CN201810555850.6A priority Critical patent/CN108506167B/en
Publication of CN108506167A publication Critical patent/CN108506167A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2018/125414 priority patent/WO2019227925A1/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D9/00Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
    • F03D9/20Wind motors characterised by the driven apparatus
    • F03D9/25Wind motors characterised by the driven apparatus the apparatus being an electrical generator
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B35/00Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
    • B63B35/44Floating buildings, stores, drilling platforms, or workshops, e.g. carrying water-oil separating devices
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03BMACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
    • F03B13/00Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates
    • F03B13/12Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D3/00Wind motors with rotation axis substantially perpendicular to the air flow entering the rotor 
    • F03D3/005Wind motors with rotation axis substantially perpendicular to the air flow entering the rotor  the axis being vertical
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D9/00Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
    • F03D9/007Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations the wind motor being combined with means for converting solar radiation into useful energy
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D9/00Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
    • F03D9/008Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations the wind motor being combined with water energy converters, e.g. a water turbine
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S10/00PV power plants; Combinations of PV energy systems with other systems for the generation of electric power
    • H02S10/10PV power plants; Combinations of PV energy systems with other systems for the generation of electric power including a supplementary source of electric power, e.g. hybrid diesel-PV energy systems
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S10/00PV power plants; Combinations of PV energy systems with other systems for the generation of electric power
    • H02S10/10PV power plants; Combinations of PV energy systems with other systems for the generation of electric power including a supplementary source of electric power, e.g. hybrid diesel-PV energy systems
    • H02S10/12Hybrid wind-PV energy systems
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/124Water desalination
    • Y02A20/138Water desalination using renewable energy
    • Y02A20/141Wind power
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/124Water desalination
    • Y02A20/138Water desalination using renewable energy
    • Y02A20/142Solar thermal; Photovoltaics
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/124Water desalination
    • Y02A20/138Water desalination using renewable energy
    • Y02A20/144Wave energy
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/72Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/727Offshore wind turbines
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/74Wind turbines with rotation axis perpendicular to the wind direction
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/50Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of efficient sea wave as well as tide ocean current, wind, light power generation and oceans to herd farm, purifying platform, it includes buoyancy box main body and the wind energy electricity generating device capable of accumulating positioned at buoyancy tank body top that the carrier, which includes chin spoiler, the Multifunctional floating case, buoyancy box main body is fixedly connected with chin spoiler, upper platform is supported on cumulative deflector, the both sides of buoyancy box main body are respectively arranged with the floated turbine storage tank of at least one vertical efficient low-resistance, and the floated turbine of efficient low-resistance is set in the floated turbine storage tank of efficient low-resistance.The invention has the advantages that:Comprehensively utilize wave, tide, ocean current, wind, light generation of electricity by new energy with realizing high-efficiency and low-cost, it is integrated into removable, environmentally protective multifunctional platform, and can realize the arrangement for the function modules such as aquafarm, marine farm, marine monitoring exploration, seawater hydrogen manufacturing and desalination, maritime travel sightseeing are stayed, ocean purifies in conjunction with actual demand.

Description

Farm, purifying platform are herded in efficient sea wave as well as tide ocean current, wind, light power generation and ocean
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of efficient sea wave as well as tide ocean current, wind, light power generation and oceans to herd farm, purifying platform, belongs to again The power generation of production-goods source, field of new energy technologies.
Background technology
Immense sea, be not only richly stored with mineral resources, more has truly inexhaustible, nexhaustible Clean energy resource, it is exactly the regenerative resources such as tide, wave, ocean current.This " renewable energy ", it is never exhausted, also not It can cause any pollution.It is estimated that global ocean tidal power there are about more than 2,000,000,000 kilowatts, can generate electricity 12,400,000,000,000,000 every year Degree.According to calculating, the wave energy of global ocean is hundred million kilowatts of 20-30 for utilization up to 70,000,000,000 kilowatts.Per annual electricity generating capacity Up to trillion degree of 9-;Available energy by ocean current is about 0.5 hundred million kilowatts in the world.But these huge energy so far not by Commercial development utilizes, and basic reason is that technical route is limited, causes equipment investment big, efficiency is low, and cost of electricity-generating generally exists Often 2 yuan of degree electricity or more is even higher;In addition marine environment is severe, seawater corrosion is serious, considerably reduces the longevity of generating equipment Life, increases use cost.
Aquafarm:Refer in a certain marine site, using the fishery facilities of a whole set of scale and the management body of systematization System (hatches factory as built large-sized artificial, launches artificial marine habitat, full automatic feeding feeding material device, advanced shoal of fish control on a large scale Technology etc.), using the natural marine eco-environment, the economic marine organisms of artificial releasing are gathered together, progress is planned to be had Put the large-sized artificial fishing ground of fishes and shrimps shellfish in a suitable place to breed in the sea of purpose.One is for the yield for improving certain economic kinds or entire sea The total fish catches in domain, to ensure that aquatic resources are stable and lasting increase.The second is emphasis is protected while using marine resources Marine ecosystems are protected, realize sustainable ecological fishery.But due to filling out Hai Jiangang, marine reclamation land at present, water front shortens, gulf body contracts Small, artificial seashore ratio increases, shoal disappears, and seashore nature degree reduces.Along with the pell-mell development of mariculture industry, cultivation Self-pollution is also more universal, and fish, shrimp, crab, shellfish, the algae of spontaneous growth are generally failed in bay intertidal zone and waters.Under the pressure of close The cultivation and environmental pressure, aquafarm in sea gradually move towards deep-sea from coastal waters.
Deep-sea breeding can not be popularized at present, and tracing it to its cause mainly has at 2 points:1)Aquafarm is built, moves towards deep from coastal waters Sea needs to build a carrying platform on sea, is mainly difficult to adapt to deep-sea in the aquafarm of shallow sea operation equipment at present Severe environmental conditions;2)Deep-sea aquafarm equipment not yet solves the problems, such as its energy resource supply very well.
Therefore, it is invested greatly for existing marine energy generating equipment, efficiency is low, the excessively high present situation of cost of electricity-generating, and research is simultaneously Develop a kind of efficient sea wave as well as tide ocean current, wind, light power generation and ocean and herd farm, purifying platform, travelling performance is excellent, the energy from To simultaneously electric energy, environmentally protective multi-functional platform can be exported to power grid, and deep-sea breeding can be realized in conjunction with actual demand Comprehensive supports, environmental monitoring, the function modules such as green energy resource is developed, deep-sea is gone sightseeing arrangement, to overcome existing ocean to herd Field institution provides new space for the adjustment of China's fishery constitution and cultivates new the problem of being marched to deep-sea Point of economic increase;More importantly utilize inexhaustible sea wave as well as tide ocean current and sea wind, sunlight high efficiency, low cost power generation The research emphasis that endlessly green energy resource is the present invention is provided to the mankind.
Invention content
According to the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to:One of in order to solve the above problem, A kind of efficient sea wave as well as tide ocean current, wind, light power generation and ocean are provided and herd farm, purifying platform.
Farm, purifying platform are herded in efficient sea wave as well as tide ocean current of the present invention, wind, light power generation and ocean, including carrier, The floated turbine of efficient low-resistance, turbine-generator units, it is characterised in that:The carrier includes chin spoiler, is located at lower water conservancy diversion The side cumulative deflector of plate both sides, mounted on the upper platform on side cumulative deflector top, more in the middle part of chin spoiler Function buoyancy tank, multi-functional buoyancy tank are located between two side cumulative deflectors, and the Multifunctional floating case includes buoyancy box main body and position In the wind energy electricity generating device capable of accumulating of buoyancy tank body top, buoyancy box main body is fixedly connected with chin spoiler, the branch of upper platform On two side cumulative deflectors, it is floated that the both sides of buoyancy box main body are respectively arranged at least one vertical efficient low-resistance for support Turbine storage tank, the floated turbine of efficient low-resistance are set in the floated turbine storage tank of efficient low-resistance, hydrogenerator Group is mounted on upper platform, and the output shaft of the floated turbine of efficient low-resistance is connected by driving member and turbine-generator units power It connects, the both sides of wind energy electricity generating device capable of accumulating are respectively arranged at least one vertical axis wind power generation wheel group storage tank, vertical shaft wind Power power wheel is mounted in vertical axis wind power generation wheel group storage tank, and wind power generating set is mounted on upper platform, vertical axis The output shaft of wind-power electricity generation wheel group passes through driving member and wind power generating set be connected by power.
The side cumulative deflector includes substrate, and the both ends of substrate extend outward guide edge, the top of substrate and wind energy The two side of electricity generating device capable of accumulating forms wind gathering channel, and the lower part of substrate forms seawater cumulative with the two side of buoyancy box main body and leads to Road.
The both sides cumulative deflector is symmetrical arranged, and front and back end ports are respectively formed necking end.
The Multifunctional floating case includes front side wall, left side buoyancy tank, rear wall and right side buoyancy tank, before the buoyancy tank of left side Side, right side buoyancy tank front side linked together by front side wall, pass through rear wall on rear side of the rear side of left side buoyancy tank, right side buoyancy tank It links together, front side wall, left side buoyancy tank, rear wall and right side buoyancy tank enclose seawater circulation space jointly, on chin spoiler Offer the seawater circulation hole being connected with seawater circulation space, left side buoyancy tank is arranged with right side buoyancy tank mirror image, and seawater can be into Enter into seawater circulation space so that overall structure is more stablized, and high sea or severe rainstorm weather can be subjected to, also can be through Larger stretcher strain is generated by frequent stress and because pullling, caring for.
It is accommodating that at least one vertical axis wind power generation wheel group is respectively arranged on the outside of the left side buoyancy tank, right side buoyancy tank Slot.
The floated turbine storage tank of efficient low-resistance is half slot, semicircle groove center line and the floated whirlpool of efficient low-resistance The output shaft of turbine is coaxial;Vertical axis wind power generation wheel group storage tank is half slot, and semicircle groove center line is sent out with vertical-shaft wind The output shaft of electric wheel group is coaxial.
Farm, purifying platform are herded in the efficient sea wave as well as tide ocean current, wind, light power generation and ocean, at least provided with more than one Function buoyancy tank, multi-functional buoyancy tank is equidistant between each other, is arranged in parallel.
Farm, purifying platform are herded in the efficient sea wave as well as tide ocean current, wind, light power generation and ocean, further include mooring system, institute It includes that four anchor chains and four gravity anchors, gravity anchor are anchored on sea bed to state mooring system, and gravity anchor is fixed in anchor chain one end, separately One end connects carrier, and anchor chain is centered on carrier, and be centrosymmetric distribution.
The floated turbine of efficient low-resistance includes turbine-generator shafts and the buoyant turbine assembly of tool, turbine generation One end connection of arbor has buoyant turbine assembly, and the other end of turbine-generator shafts connects generator;It is described that there is buoyancy Turbine assembly include hollow setting buoyancy turbo blade, buoyancy turbo blade is provided with multiple, the buoyancy whirlpool of hollow setting Light material A is filled in the cavity of impeller blade, the lower part outer wall of turbine-generator shafts is along the circumferential direction evenly equipped with multiple buoyancy Turbo blade;The buoyant turbine assembly of tool includes buoyancy tank, solid turbo blade and light material B, buoyancy tank both ends Closing and hollow setting, the cavity of buoyancy tank is interior to be filled with light material B, and buoyancy box outer wall is along the circumferential direction evenly equipped with multiple realities Vortex cordis impeller blade;The buoyant turbine assembly of tool includes buoyancy tank, solid turbo blade and light material B, buoyancy tank two End seal is closed and hollow setting, light material B is filled in the cavity of buoyancy tank, the section of buoyancy tank is equilateral polygon, buoyancy Box outer wall is along the circumferential direction evenly equipped on multiple solid turbo blades, and connection is provided between buoyancy tank and turbine-generator shafts Muscle;The buoyant turbine assembly of the tool includes buoyancy tank, solid turbo blade and light material B, buoyancy tank it is closed at both ends and Hollow setting, the cavity of buoyancy tank is interior to be filled with light material B, and the lower end of turbine-generator shafts is fixed on the upper table of buoyancy tank The outer wall in face, turbine-generator shafts is along the circumferential direction evenly equipped with multiple solid turbo blades.
The buoyancy turbo blade is provided with 2-16, is the hollow buoyancy turbo blade of rectangular patch, buoyancy turbine leaf Rectangle light material A is provided in piece.
The solid turbo blade is provided at least provided with three, is the solid turbo blade of rectangular patch.
The dowel is integrally formed with solid turbo blade.
One end of the dowel is fixed on the inner wall of buoyancy tank, and the other end of dowel is fixed on turbine-generator shafts On.
The buoyancy tank material is that steel pipe or steel plate splicing form.
The vertical axis wind power generation wheel group be the floated vertical axis wind power generation wheel group of efficient low-resistance, including transmission shaft, Supporting rack, buoyancy tank, upper bearing (metal), lower bearing, buoyancy liquid and the buoyant wind power turbine component of tool, the buoyant wind of tool Power power generating turbine component includes buoyancy tank and blade, and buoyancy tank is closed at both ends and hollow setting, and the lower end of transmission shaft is fixed on floating The outer wall of the upper surface of power case, transmission shaft is along the circumferential direction evenly equipped with multiple blades, and the upper end of transmission shaft connects wind-driven generator Group, the top of transmission shaft are rotatably installed in the top of supporting rack by upper bearing (metal), and the bottom of supporting rack is provided with buoyancy tank, in buoyancy tank Filled with buoyancy liquid, buoyancy tank is located in buoyancy tank, and the lower part of transmission shaft is rotatably installed in by lower bearing on buoyancy tank.
The buoyancy box lumber is made of corrosion-resistant material.
The buoyancy box lumber is made of corrosion resistant metallic plate.
The buoyancy tank is spheroid.
The section of the buoyancy tank is equilateral polygon or circle.
The buoyancy liquid is water, mercury or other Normal Atmospheric Temperature Liquids.
Aquafarm integrated culture device is provided with below the chin spoiler.
Multiple function modules are carried on the upper platform;The multiple function module includes:Green energy resource module, rainwater Collection module, mechanical function module, traffic module, marine environmental monitoring module and amusement and travel module.
The green energy resource module includes Generators and steam-electric power plant, and generator is provided in Generators, It is set to the lateral location of the upper platform upper surface, to meet fishery cultivating operator and sea fishery amusement and travel ginseng With the daily power demand of person;
The mechanical function module includes:Lifting equipment, power-equipment, so that breeding feed, logistics supply and other items are convenient It is transported into;
The traffic module includes:Helicopter landing field facilitates personnel to take the contact of helicopter rapid and convenient;
The marine environmental monitoring module includes:Water quality monitoring module, stormy waves flow data monitoring modular, to provide ocean long-term ring The valuable data of border monitoring;
The amusement and travel module includes:Picnic area, inhabitation recreation area and running water crawl, the trip so that sea fishery is lain fallow The pleasant feeling and comfort level for swimming participant are satisfied;
The rainwater-collecting module, including device for collecting rain water, clarifier and water tank, for rainwater-collecting to get up, by place After reason, the water for obtaining meeting certain water quality index recycles, and device for collecting rain water is mounted on inhabitation recreation area roof, plays sunshade Effect.
The multiple function module further includes seawater hydrogen manufacturing platform, agricultural planting unit and livestock-raising unit, seawater system Hydrogen platform, agricultural planting unit and livestock-raising unit are installed on upper platform;
The efficient sea wave as well as tide ocean current, wind, light generates electricity and farm is herded in ocean, purifying platform further includes seawater cleaning unit, institute It is the filtering grid being arranged in seawater cumulative channel both ends import and export to state seawater cleaning unit, and the side of filtering grid is provided with Ocean garbage collection box makes the rubbish in ocean be collected using seawater mobility, realizes ocean purification function;Meanwhile mistake Filter grid grid also have isolating and protecting effect, prevent large ocean biology from entering sea water passage, and while protecting fish, also protection is sent out Electric equipment.
It is additionally provided with auxiliary buoyancy tank on the outer wall of the side cumulative deflector, to enhance the bearing capacity of upper platform.
The wind energy electricity generating device capable of accumulating is spliced by firm resistant material platy structure, vertical axis wind power generation wheel The lower end of group storage tank is connected to seawater circulation space;
The inner wall of the side cumulative deflector is provided with the wind gathering baffle coordinated with wind energy electricity generating device capable of accumulating.
The operation principle of the present invention:Multifunctional floating case includes buoyancy box main body and gathers positioned at the wind energy of buoyancy tank body top Collect power generator, buoyancy box main body is fixedly connected with chin spoiler, and being supported on two side cumulative deflectors for upper platform is more Function buoyancy tank includes front side wall, left side buoyancy tank, rear wall and right side buoyancy tank, and the front side of left side buoyancy tank, the front side of right side buoyancy tank are logical It crosses front side wall to link together, the rear side of left side buoyancy tank, the rear side of right side buoyancy tank are linked together by rear wall, left side buoyancy tank Be respectively arranged with the floated turbine storage tank of at least one vertical efficient low-resistance on the outside of the buoyancy tank of right side, efficient low-resistance is outstanding Floating turbine is set in the floated turbine storage tank of efficient low-resistance, and side cumulative deflector includes substrate, the both ends of substrate to Outer to extend guide edge, the top of substrate and the two side of wind energy electricity generating device capable of accumulating form wind gathering channel, the lower part of substrate with The two side of buoyancy box main body forms seawater cumulative channel, and the power generation of binary wide-mouth cumulative assembles seawater energy, generator is in the water surface More than, equipment efficiency of usage is improved, cost is reduced, improves anti-disaster ability.It is respectively set on the outside of left side buoyancy tank and right side buoyancy tank There are the floated turbine storage tank of at least one vertical efficient low-resistance, each seawater cumulative channel at least to install one efficiently The floated turbine of low-resistance, the floated turbine storage tank of efficient low-resistance are half slot, semicircle groove center line as water wheels cabin Coaxial with rotary output axis, fluid only impacts half of hydraulic turbine, not only reduces the hydraulic turbine in this way and rotates self resistance, and can also The space for being used for installing the hydraulic turbine in seawater cumulative channel is greatlyd save, efficiency is increased substantially;
Floating type wave, tide, ocean current power generation:It is drawn using mooring system, multi-functional buoyancy tank injects water ballast so that multi-functional It slightly exposes the surface at the top of buoyancy tank;
Wind power generation:The top of substrate forms wind gathering channel, wind energy aggregation power generation dress with the two side of wind energy electricity generating device capable of accumulating The both sides set are respectively arranged at least one vertical axis wind power generation wheel group storage tank, be half slot, semicircle groove center line with turn Dynamic output shaft is coaxial, and fluid only impacts half of impeller, increases substantially efficiency.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the advantages that:1, efficient sea wave as well as tide ocean current of the present invention, Farm, purifying platform are herded in wind, light power generation and ocean, comprehensively utilize wave, tide, ocean current, wind, light with realizing high-efficiency and low-cost Generation of electricity by new energy is integrated into removable, environmentally protective multi-functional platform, and can realize deep-sea breeding in conjunction with actual demand The function modules such as comprehensive support, environmental monitoring, green energy resource exploitation, marine agriculture and animal husbandry field, maritime travel sightseeing lodging, ocean purification Arrangement.2, steam-electric power plant is set, photovoltaic efficiency is certain to be continuously improved, and may be mounted at uppermost flat On platform, the cooling of photovoltaic can be solved the problems, such as.It goes sightseeing platform, stays.3, it multiple platform combinations or partly combines, together When can be used as military use;It is dual-use.It marine can plant plus cultivation, Noah's ark, floating kingdom oneself can drive Power can also drag.4, it can install and combine on rivers, form power generation pontoon bridge, northern area winter carrys out ice and drags away i.e. Can, extraodinary flood is dragged away.More at low cost than building power station, purposes is wide.5, bottom one layer is aquafarm, sea-farming; Two floor heights imitate sea wave as well as tide ocean current power generation, using water conservancy diversion cumulative, from floated vertical axis vertical vane hydrogenerator;Three layers of wind Power generates electricity, using electromagnetic levitation type vertical axis vertical vane wind-driven generator or floated vertical axis vertical vane wind-power electricity generation Machine;Four layer solars generate electricity, and be go sightseeing platform, can stay;It garrisons platform;Helicopter landing platform;Seabird dwells Breath ground;Rescue at sea platform;Observation platform;Ocean purifying platform;Rainwater-collecting platform;Plant platform in farm;On ocean Floating city.It can be used as ocean gas station, marine hydrogen manufacturing platform, sea water desalination platform.6, it can generate electricity in inland rivers.7、 Has the function of pontoon bridge, more can combine power generation pontoon bridge, such as Qiongzhou Strait at any time in any water surface.8, multi-functional buoyancy tank has into row Water hole adjusts the draft of entire platform for loading or discharging water ballast;Connected by pipeline between two multi-functional buoyancy tanks It connects, realizes that one equipment of water ballast synchronizes load or discharge, and be conducive to platform and keep balance.9, filling buoyancy is equal in platform Or more than entire platform mass and corrosion resistant light material, it is ensured that platform will not sink.10, it is set between 2 multi-functional buoyancy tanks There is water tank, the seawater for collecting storage rainwater or desalination, it is ensured that the domestic water and platform plantation water of working platform personnel, And support can be provided for rescue at sea.11, platform both ends upward opening can increase wind-force cumulative area and be conducive to rain Water is collected.12, platform construction Generators and office life room, it is preferably round;There is guardrail around platform.13, pass through side Cumulative deflector has polymerize the various energy resources such as wave, tide, ocean current, be greatly improved flow through seawater cumulative channel energy it is close Degree, improves utilization rate of equipment and installations, high-power seawave power generation may be implemented.14, by the way that semicircle hydraulic turbine storage tank is arranged, make sea Water only impacts half of hydraulic turbine, not only reduces the hydraulic turbine in this way and rotates self resistance, and it is logical to greatly save seawater cumulative It is used for installing the space of the hydraulic turbine in road, increases substantially generating efficiency.15, floating type wave, tide, ocean current power generation all may be used With multi-functional buoyancy tank can be used as floating bin, have both side cumulative deflector function, generation platform installed above can be significantly Reduce cost;16, seabed formula generates electricity, and is mainly used for ocean current and tidal power generation.17, more at least provided with a multi-functional buoyancy tank Function buoyancy tank is equidistant between each other, is arranged in parallel, and can form concatemer.18, the top of substrate and wind energy electricity generating device capable of accumulating Two side form wind gathering channel, the both sides of wind energy electricity generating device capable of accumulating are respectively arranged at least one vertical axis wind power generation wheel Group storage tank, is half slot, semicircle groove center line and rotary output axis are coaxial, and fluid only impacts half of impeller, increases substantially Efficiency.19, the floated turbine of efficient low-resistance of the present invention, hydroelectric generator, wind-driven generator, its structure design are closed Reason, it is easy to operate, it is easy to use, the rotational resistance of turbo blade can be reduced, the utilization rate of wind speed and water energy is improved.20, water The common output power of turbine generator group, wind power generating set, solar power generation can make full use of marine resource, promote overall hair Electricity, platform itself directly can be exported electricity from generating set with the construction of line and auxiliary facility, after industrialization of the present invention kilowatt Cost within 3000 yuan, be the 1/3 of photovoltaic generation, be the 1/ of this former world other regenerable marine energy generating equipment costs 10-1/30;Low cost, high efficiency power generation really may be implemented, power generation kilowatt hour cost is less than 0.1 yuan.1 MW class equipment of standard It is 40 meters long, it is 30 meters wide, receive 5 meters of water depth, 12 meters of total height, investment less than 3,000,000 yuan, 1 year in is recoverable to investment, will make The world actually enters the marine energy epoch, is that future the large project that annual value of production is more than hundred billion yuan may be implemented within 10 years!100000 mu suitable 30,000 complete equipments are installed on suitable sea, can create 100,000,000,000 yuan of the output value every year, and 70,000,000,000 yuan or more of profits tax drives employment 300,000 People.21, the floated turbine of efficient low-resistance and vertical axis wind power generation wheel group can be by buoyancy by turbine and turbine shaft Gravity offset or reduce, to which the frictional force of turbine shaft and load-bearing bearing be greatly lowered, increase substantially turbine The abrasion that turbine shaft and load-bearing bearing are effectively reduced while efficiency, reduces maintenance and cost, prolongs the service life;It is not Can only improve wind speed and water can utilization rate, and expand low flow velocity waterpower, wind-force using range, improve power generation The year generating dutation and utilization rate of equipment and installations of machine.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the vertical view after removing upper platform;
Fig. 3 is the stereogram one of carrier;
Fig. 4 is the stereogram two of carrier;
Fig. 5 is the stereogram three of carrier;
Fig. 6 is the stereogram four of carrier;
Fig. 7 is the schematic view of the mounting position of anchor chain, gravity anchor;
Fig. 8 is the schematic view of the mounting position of aquafarm integrated culture device;
Fig. 9 is the schematic view of the mounting position of multiple function modules;
Figure 10 is the vertical view of floated the first embodiment of turbine of efficient low-resistance;
Figure 11 is the front view of floated the first embodiment of turbine of efficient low-resistance;
Figure 12 is the schematic cross-section of the first embodiment buoyancy turbo blade of the floated turbine of efficient low-resistance;
Figure 13 is the front view of efficient low-resistance second of embodiment of floated turbine;
Figure 14 is the vertical view of efficient low-resistance second of embodiment of floated turbine;
Figure 15 is the front view of floated the third embodiment of turbine of efficient low-resistance;
Figure 16 is the vertical view of floated the third embodiment of turbine of efficient low-resistance;
Figure 17 is the structural schematic diagram of wind-driven generator.
In figure:1, chin spoiler 2, side cumulative deflector 2.1, substrate 2.2, guide edge 3, multi-functional buoyancy tank 3.1, Buoyancy box main body 3.1.1, front side wall 3.1.2, left side buoyancy tank 3.1.3, rear wall 3.14, right side buoyancy tank 3.15, seawater stream Logical 3.16 seawater circulation hole 3.2 of space, wind energy electricity generating device capable of accumulating 4, the floated turbine 4.1 of efficient low-resistance, turbine generation Arbor 4.2, the buoyant turbine assembly 4.2.1 of tool, buoyancy turbo blade 4.2.2, light material A 4.2.3, buoyancy tank 4.2.4, solid turbo blade 4.2.5, light material B 4.2.6, dowel 5, turbine-generator units 6, efficient low-resistance suspend It is formula turbine storage tank 7, anchor chain 8, gravity anchor 9, upper platform 10, vertical axis wind power generation wheel group storage tank 11, vertical Axis wind-power electricity generation wheel group 12, wind power generating set 13, transmission shaft 14, supporting rack 15, buoyancy tank 16, upper bearing (metal) 17, lower axle Hold 18, buoyancy liquid 19, the buoyant wind power turbine component 19.1 of tool, buoyancy tank 19.2, blade 20, aquafarm Integrated culture device 21, steam-electric power plant 23, lifting equipment 24, helicopter landing field 25, occupies Generators 22 Firmly recreation area 26, device for collecting rain water 27, filtering grid 28, ocean garbage collection box 29, auxiliary buoyancy tank 30, wind gathering baffle.
Specific implementation mode
The present invention is described further below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
Below by way of specific embodiment, the invention will be further described, but not to limit the present invention, all in spirit of that invention Within principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment one
As shown in Fig. 1-17, farm, purifying platform are herded in the efficient sea wave as well as tide ocean current, wind, light power generation and ocean, including carry The floated turbine 4 of body, efficient low-resistance, turbine-generator units 5, the carrier include chin spoiler 1, are located at 1 liang of chin spoiler The side cumulative deflector 2 of side, mounted on the upper platform 9 on 2 top of side cumulative deflector, mounted on the more of the middle part of chin spoiler 1 Function buoyancy tank 3, multi-functional buoyancy tank 3 are located between two side cumulative deflectors 2, and the multi-functional buoyancy tank 3 includes buoyancy box main body 3.1 and the wind energy electricity generating device capable of accumulating 3.2 positioned at 3.1 top of buoyancy box main body, buoyancy box main body 3.1 is fixed with chin spoiler 1 Connection, upper platform 9 are supported on two side cumulative deflectors, and the both sides of buoyancy box main body 3.1 are respectively arranged at least one A floated turbine storage tank 6 of vertical efficient low-resistance, the floated turbine 4 of efficient low-resistance are set to the floated whirlpool of efficient low-resistance In turbine storage tank 6, turbine-generator units 5 are mounted on upper platform 9, and the output shaft of the floated turbine of efficient low-resistance 4 is logical Driving member and 5 be connected by power of turbine-generator units are crossed, the both sides of wind energy electricity generating device capable of accumulating 3.2 are respectively arranged at least one hang down D-axis wind-power electricity generation wheel group storage tank 10, vertical axis wind power generation wheel group 11 are set to vertical axis wind power generation wheel group storage tank 10 Interior, wind power generating set 12 is mounted on upper platform 9, and the output shaft of vertical axis wind power generation wheel group 11 passes through driving member and wind 12 be connected by power of power generator group.
In the present embodiment, the side cumulative deflector 2 includes substrate 2.1, and the both ends of substrate 2.1 extend outward guide edge 2.2, the two side of the top of substrate 2.1 and wind energy electricity generating device capable of accumulating 3.2 forms wind gathering channel, the lower part of substrate 2.1 with it is floating The two side of power box main body 3.1 forms seawater cumulative channel;The both sides cumulative deflector 2 is symmetrical arranged, front and back end ports difference Form necking end;The multi-functional buoyancy tank 3 includes front side wall 3.1.1, left side buoyancy tank 3.1.2, rear wall 3.1.3 and right side Buoyancy tank 3.14, the front side of left side buoyancy tank 3.1.2, the front side of right side buoyancy tank 3.14 are linked together by front side wall 3.1.1, left side The rear side of buoyancy tank 3.1.2, the rear side of right side buoyancy tank 3.14 are linked together by rear wall 3.1.3, front side wall 3.1.1, left side Buoyancy tank 3.1.2, rear wall 3.1.3 and right side buoyancy tank 3.14 enclose seawater circulation space 3.15 jointly, are opened up on chin spoiler 1 There is the seawater circulation hole 3.16 being connected with seawater circulation space 3.15;The floated turbine storage tank of the efficient low-resistance 6 is The output shaft of half slot, the floated turbine of semicircle groove center line and efficient low-resistance 4 is coaxial;Vertical axis wind power generation wheel group is accommodating Slot 10 is half slot, and semicircle groove center line and the output shaft of vertical axis wind power generation wheel group 11 are coaxial;It is described at least provided with one A multi-functional buoyancy tank 3, multi-functional buoyancy tank 3 is equidistant between each other, is arranged in parallel;Described further includes mooring system, the anchoring system System includes four anchor chains 7 and four gravity anchors 8, and gravity anchor 8 is anchored on sea bed, and gravity anchor 8 is fixed in 7 one end of anchor chain, another End connection carrier, anchor chain 7 is centered on carrier, and be centrosymmetric distribution;The floated turbine 4 of efficient low-resistance includes turbine One end connection of generator shaft 4.1 and the buoyant turbine assembly 4.2 of tool, turbine-generator shafts 4.1 has buoyant turbine group The other end of part 4.2, turbine-generator shafts 4.1 connects generator;The buoyant turbine assembly 4.2 of tool includes hollow setting Buoyancy turbo blade 4.2.1, buoyancy turbo blade 4.2.1 be provided with it is multiple, the buoyancy turbo blade 4.2.1's of hollow setting Light material A4.2.2 is filled in cavity, the lower part outer wall of turbine-generator shafts 4.1 is along the circumferential direction evenly equipped with multiple buoyancy Turbo blade 4.2.1;The buoyant turbine assembly 4.2 of tool is including buoyancy tank 4.2.3, solid turbo blade 4.2.4 and gently Material B4.2.5, buoyancy tank 4.2.3 be closed at both ends and hollow setting, and light material is filled in the cavity of buoyancy tank 4.2.3 B4.2.5, buoyancy tank 4.2.3 outer wall are along the circumferential direction evenly equipped with multiple solid turbo blade 4.2.4;The buoyant whirlpool of tool Wheel assembly 4.2 includes buoyancy tank 4.2.3, solid turbo blade 4.2.4 and two end seal of light material B4.2.5, buoyancy tank 4.2.3 It closes and hollow setting, light material B4.2.5 is filled in the cavity of buoyancy tank 4.2.3, the section of buoyancy tank 4.2.3 is equilateral Polygon, buoyancy tank 4.2.3 outer walls are along the circumferential direction evenly equipped on multiple solid turbo blade 4.2.4, buoyancy tank 4.2.3 and whirlpool Dowel 4.2.6 is provided between turbine generator axis 4.1;The buoyant turbine assembly 4.2 of the tool include buoyancy tank 4.2.3, Solid turbo blade 4.2.4 and light material B4.2.5, buoyancy tank 4.2.3 be closed at both ends and hollow setting, buoyancy tank 4.2.3's Light material B4.2.5 is filled in cavity, the lower end of turbine-generator shafts 4.1 is fixed on the upper surface of buoyancy tank 4.2.3, whirlpool The outer wall of turbine generator axis 4.1 is along the circumferential direction evenly equipped with multiple solid turbo blade 4.2.4;The vertical axis wind power generation wheel Group 11 includes transmission shaft 13, supporting rack 14, buoyancy tank 15, upper bearing (metal) 16, lower bearing 17, buoyancy liquid 18 and the buoyant wind-force hair of tool Electric turbine assembly 19, the buoyant wind power turbine component 19 of tool includes buoyancy tank 19.1 and blade 19.2, buoyancy tank 19.1 closed at both ends and hollow settings, the lower end of transmission shaft 13 are fixed on the upper surface of buoyancy tank 19.1, the outer wall of transmission shaft 13 Multiple blades 19.2 are along the circumferential direction evenly equipped with, the upper end of transmission shaft 13 connects wind power generating set 12, the top of transmission shaft 13 The top of supporting rack 14 is rotatably installed in by upper bearing (metal) 16, the bottom of supporting rack 14 is provided with buoyancy tank 15, is filled in buoyancy tank 15 There are buoyancy liquid 18, buoyancy tank 19.1 to be located in buoyancy tank 15, the lower part of transmission shaft 13 is rotatably installed in buoyancy tank 15 by lower bearing 17 On;The lower section of the chin spoiler 1 is provided with aquafarm integrated culture device 20;Multiple work(are carried on the upper platform 9 It can module;The multiple function module includes:Green energy resource module, rainwater-collecting module, mechanical function module, traffic module, Marine environmental monitoring module and amusement and travel module;The green energy resource module includes Generators 21 and steam-electric power plant 22, generator is provided in Generators, is set to the lateral location of 9 upper surface of the upper platform, is supported with meeting fishery Grow the daily power demand of operator and sea fishery amusement and travel participant;The mechanical function module includes:Lifting equipment 23, power-equipment, so that breeding feed, logistics supply and other items are easily transported into;The traffic module includes:Helicopter landing Field 24 facilitates personnel to take the contact of helicopter rapid and convenient;The marine environmental monitoring module includes:Water quality monitoring module, wind Unrestrained flow data monitoring modular, to provide the valuable data of ocean long-range circumstances monitoring;The amusement and travel module includes:Picnic place Domain, inhabitation recreation area 25 and running water crawl, so that the pleasant feeling and comfort level of sea fishery amusement and travel participant are able to Meet;The rainwater-collecting module, including device for collecting rain water 26, clarifier and water tank pass through for rainwater-collecting to get up After processing, the water for obtaining meeting certain water quality index recycles, and device for collecting rain water 26 is mounted on 25 roof of inhabitation recreation area, rises It is acted on to sunshade;The multiple function module further includes seawater hydrogen manufacturing platform, agricultural planting unit and livestock-raising unit, seawater Hydrogen manufacturing platform, agricultural planting unit and livestock-raising unit are installed on upper platform;Further include seawater cleaning unit, it is described Seawater cleaning unit is the filtering grid 27 being arranged in seawater cumulative channel both ends import and export, the side setting of filtering grid 27 There is ocean garbage collection box 28;Auxiliary buoyancy tank 29 is additionally provided on the outer wall of the side cumulative deflector 2.
The basic principles and main features and advantages of the present invention of the present invention have been shown and described above.The technology people of the industry Member is it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and description only describe this hairs Bright principle, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these variations It all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention with improvement.The claimed scope of the invention is by appended claims and its waits Effect object defines.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of efficient sea wave as well as tide ocean current, wind, light generate electricity and farm, purifying platform are herded in ocean, including carrier, efficient low-resistance hang Floating turbine(4), turbine-generator units(5), it is characterised in that:The carrier includes chin spoiler(1), be located at lower water conservancy diversion Plate(1)The side cumulative deflector of both sides(2), be mounted on side cumulative deflector(2)The upper platform on top(9), be mounted on down and lead Flowing plate(1)The multi-functional buoyancy tank at middle part(3), multi-functional buoyancy tank(3)Positioned at two side cumulative deflectors(2)Between, more work( It can buoyancy tank(3)Including buoyancy box main body(3.1)With positioned at buoyancy box main body(3.1)The wind energy electricity generating device capable of accumulating on top(3.2), Buoyancy box main body(3.1)With chin spoiler(1)It is fixedly connected, upper platform(9)Be supported on two side cumulative deflectors(2) On, buoyancy box main body(3.1)Both sides be respectively arranged with the floated turbine storage tank of at least one vertical efficient low-resistance (6), the floated turbine of efficient low-resistance(4)Set on the floated turbine storage tank of efficient low-resistance(6)It is interior, turbine-generator units (5)Mounted on upper platform(9)On, the floated turbine of efficient low-resistance(4)Output shaft pass through driving member and hydrogenerator Group(5)Be connected by power, wind energy electricity generating device capable of accumulating(3.2)Both sides be respectively arranged at least one vertical axis wind power generation wheel Group storage tank(10), vertical axis wind power generation wheel group(11)Set on vertical axis wind power generation wheel group storage tank(10)It is interior, wind-force hair Motor group(12)Mounted on upper platform(9)On, vertical axis wind power generation wheel group(11)Output shaft pass through driving member and wind-force Generating set(12)Be connected by power.
2. efficient sea wave as well as tide ocean current according to claim 1, wind, light generate electricity and farm, purifying platform are herded in ocean, special Sign is:The side cumulative deflector(2)Including substrate(2.1), substrate(2.1)Both ends extend outward guide edge(2.2), Substrate(2.1)Top and wind energy electricity generating device capable of accumulating(3.2)Two side form wind gathering channel, substrate(2.1)Lower part with Buoyancy box main body(3.1)Two side form seawater cumulative channel.
3. efficient sea wave as well as tide ocean current according to claim 2, wind, light generate electricity and farm, purifying platform are herded in ocean, special Sign is:The both sides cumulative deflector(2)It is symmetrical arranged, front and back end ports are respectively formed necking end.
4. efficient sea wave as well as tide ocean current according to claim 3, wind, light generate electricity and farm, purifying platform are herded in ocean, special Sign is:The buoyancy box main body(3.1)Including front side wall(3.1.1), left side buoyancy tank(3.1.2), rear wall(3.1.3)The right side and Side buoyancy tank(3.14), left side buoyancy tank(3.1.2)Front side, right side buoyancy tank(3.14)Front side pass through front side wall(3.1.1)Connection Together, left side buoyancy tank(3.1.2)Rear side, right side buoyancy tank(3.14)Rear side pass through rear wall(3.1.3)It links together, Front side wall(3.1.1), left side buoyancy tank(3.1.2), rear wall(3.1.3)With right side buoyancy tank(3.14)Seawater circulation is enclosed jointly Space(3.15), chin spoiler(1)On offer and seawater circulation space(3.15)The seawater circulation hole being connected(3.16), left Side buoyancy tank(3.1.2), right side buoyancy tank(3.14)Outside be respectively arranged at least one vertical axis wind power generation wheel group storage tank (10).
5. efficient sea wave as well as tide ocean current according to claim 1, wind, light generate electricity and farm, purifying platform are herded in ocean, special Sign is:The floated turbine storage tank of efficient low-resistance(6)For half slot, semicircle groove center line and efficient low-resistance are floated Turbine(4)Output shaft it is coaxial;Vertical axis wind power generation wheel group storage tank(10)For half slot, semicircle groove center line with it is vertical Axis wind-power electricity generation wheel group(11)Output shaft it is coaxial.
6. efficient sea wave as well as tide ocean current according to claim 1, wind, light generate electricity and farm, purifying platform are herded in ocean, special Sign is:It is described at least provided with a multi-functional buoyancy tank(3), multi-functional buoyancy tank(3)It is equidistant between each other, be arranged in parallel.
7. efficient sea wave as well as tide ocean current according to claim 1, wind, light generate electricity and farm, purifying platform are herded in ocean, special Sign is:Further include mooring system, the mooring system includes four anchor chains(7)With four gravity anchors(8), gravity anchor(8)Anchor It is scheduled on sea bed, anchor chain(7)Gravity anchor is fixed in one end(8), other end connection carrier, anchor chain(7)Centered on carrier, in being in The heart is symmetrical.
8. efficient sea wave as well as tide ocean current according to claim 1, wind, light generate electricity and farm, purifying platform are herded in ocean, special Sign is:The floated turbine of efficient low-resistance(4)Including turbine-generator shafts(4.1)With the buoyant turbine assembly of tool (4.2), turbine-generator shafts(4.1)One end connection have buoyant turbine assembly(4.2), turbine-generator shafts(4.1)'s The other end connects generator;
The buoyant turbine assembly of tool(4.2)Buoyancy turbo blade including hollow setting(4.2.1), buoyancy turbo blade (4.2.1)It is provided with multiple, the buoyancy turbo blade of hollow setting(4.2.1)Cavity in be filled with light material A (4.2.2), turbine-generator shafts(4.1)Lower part outer wall be along the circumferential direction evenly equipped with multiple buoyancy turbo blades(4.2.1);
The buoyant turbine assembly of tool(4.2)Including buoyancy tank(4.2.3), solid turbo blade(4.2.4)With lightweight material Expect B(4.2.5), buoyancy tank(4.2.3)Closed at both ends and hollow setting, buoyancy tank(4.2.3)Cavity in be filled with lightweight material Expect B(4.2.5), buoyancy tank(4.2.3)Outer wall is along the circumferential direction evenly equipped with multiple solid turbo blades(4.2.4);
The buoyant turbine assembly of tool(4.2)Including buoyancy tank(4.2.3), solid turbo blade(4.2.4)With lightweight material Expect B(4.2.5), buoyancy tank(4.2.3)Closed at both ends and hollow setting, buoyancy tank(4.2.3)Cavity in be filled with lightweight material Expect B(4.2.5), buoyancy tank(4.2.3)Section be equilateral polygon, buoyancy tank(4.2.3)Outer wall is along the circumferential direction evenly equipped with Multiple solid turbo blades(4.2.4)On, buoyancy tank(4.2.3)With turbine-generator shafts(4.1)Between be provided with dowel (4.2.6);
The buoyant turbine assembly of tool(4.2)Including buoyancy tank(4.2.3), solid turbo blade(4.2.4)With lightweight material Expect B(4.2.5), buoyancy tank(4.2.3)Closed at both ends and hollow setting, buoyancy tank(4.2.3)Cavity in be filled with lightweight material Expect B(4.2.5), turbine-generator shafts(4.1)Lower end be fixed on buoyancy tank(4.2.3)Upper surface, turbine-generator shafts (4.1)Outer wall be along the circumferential direction evenly equipped with multiple solid turbo blades(4.2.4).
9. herding farm, purification according to the efficient sea wave as well as tide ocean current of claim 1-8 any one of them, wind, light power generation and ocean Platform, it is characterised in that:The vertical axis wind power generation wheel group(11), vertical axis wind power generation wheel group(11)It is outstanding for efficient low-resistance Floating vertical axis wind power generation wheel group, including transmission shaft(13), supporting rack(14), buoyancy tank(15), upper bearing (metal)(16), lower bearing (17), buoyancy liquid(18)With the buoyant wind power turbine component of tool(19), the buoyant wind power turbine group of tool Part(19)Including buoyancy tank(19.1)And blade(19.2), buoyancy tank(19.1)Closed at both ends and hollow setting, transmission shaft(13) Lower end be fixed on buoyancy tank(19.1)Upper surface, transmission shaft(13)Outer wall be along the circumferential direction evenly equipped with multiple blades (19.2), transmission shaft(13)Upper end connect wind power generating set(12), transmission shaft(13)Top pass through upper bearing (metal)(16)Turn It is dynamic to be mounted on supporting rack(14)Top, supporting rack(14)Bottom be provided with buoyancy tank(15), buoyancy tank(15)It is interior to be filled with buoyancy Liquid(18), buoyancy tank(19.1)Positioned at buoyancy tank(15)It is interior, transmission shaft(13)Lower part pass through lower bearing(17)It is rotatably installed in floating Case(15)On.
10. herding farm, purification according to the efficient sea wave as well as tide ocean current of claim 1-9 any one of them, wind, light power generation and ocean Platform, it is characterised in that:Chin spoiler(1)Lower section be provided with aquafarm integrated culture device(20);
Upper platform(9)It is upper to carry multiple function modules;The multiple function module includes:Green energy resource module, rainwater-collecting Module, mechanical function module, traffic module, marine environmental monitoring module and amusement and travel module;
The green energy resource module includes Generators(21)And steam-electric power plant(22), power generation is provided in Generators Machine is set to the upper platform(9)The lateral location of upper surface is lain fallow with meeting fishery cultivating operator and sea fishery The daily power demand of tourism participant;The mechanical function module includes:Lifting equipment(23), power-equipment so that cultivation Feed, logistics supply and other items are easily transported into;
The traffic module includes:Helicopter landing field(24), personnel is facilitated to take the contact of helicopter rapid and convenient;The ocean Environment monitoring module includes:Water quality monitoring module, stormy waves flow data monitoring modular, to provide the preciousness of ocean long-range circumstances monitoring Data;The amusement and travel module includes:Picnic area, inhabitation recreation area(25)With running water crawl so that sea fishery The pleasant feeling of participant of going on tour and comfort level are satisfied;
The rainwater-collecting module, including device for collecting rain water(26), clarifier and water tank pass through for rainwater-collecting to get up After crossing processing, the water for obtaining meeting certain water quality index recycles, device for collecting rain water(26)Mounted on inhabitation recreation area(25) Sunshade is played the role of on roof;
The multiple function module further includes seawater hydrogen manufacturing platform, agricultural planting unit and livestock-raising unit, and seawater hydrogen manufacturing is flat Platform, agricultural planting unit and livestock-raising unit are installed in upper platform(9)On;
Farm, purifying platform are herded in the efficient sea wave as well as tide ocean current, wind, light power generation and ocean, further include seawater cleaning unit, institute It is the filtering grid being arranged in seawater cumulative channel both ends import and export to state seawater cleaning unit(27), filtering grid(27)One Side is provided with ocean garbage collection box(28);
The side cumulative deflector(2)Outer wall on be additionally provided with auxiliary buoyancy tank(29);
The wind energy electricity generating device capable of accumulating(3.2)It is spliced by firm resistant material platy structure, vertical axis wind power generation Wheel group storage tank(10)Lower end and seawater circulation space(3.15)Connection;
The inner wall of the side cumulative deflector is provided with and wind energy electricity generating device capable of accumulating(3.2)The wind gathering baffle of cooperation(30).
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Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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CN109209750A (en) * 2018-11-19 2019-01-15 上海海洋大学 A kind of marine tidal-current energy, wave energy coupling power-generating apparatus
CN109296027A (en) * 2018-10-09 2019-02-01 王虹 A kind of residential quarter utilizes the building energy conservation environment friendly system and its application method of rainwater
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CN110159478A (en) * 2019-04-30 2019-08-23 河海大学 A kind of float hydraulic type wave water pumper
WO2019227925A1 (en) * 2018-06-01 2019-12-05 Wang Zheng High-efficiency wave, tide, current, wind and light power generation, marine ranching, and purification platform
CN113057130A (en) * 2021-03-17 2021-07-02 山东大学 Floating type multifunctional complementary movable marine ranching culture platform
CN113173239A (en) * 2021-04-28 2021-07-27 青岛科技大学 System for filling and treating ballast water by using wave energy device
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CN113955028A (en) * 2021-10-18 2022-01-21 山东大学 Modular multifunctional complementary marine ranching comprehensive platform
CN114109735A (en) * 2021-11-17 2022-03-01 河南五方合创建筑设计有限公司 Self-adjusting floating type multifunctional ocean wind power generation base
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CN109296027A (en) * 2018-10-09 2019-02-01 王虹 A kind of residential quarter utilizes the building energy conservation environment friendly system and its application method of rainwater
CN109209750A (en) * 2018-11-19 2019-01-15 上海海洋大学 A kind of marine tidal-current energy, wave energy coupling power-generating apparatus
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CN110159478A (en) * 2019-04-30 2019-08-23 河海大学 A kind of float hydraulic type wave water pumper
TWI808377B (en) * 2021-02-04 2023-07-11 張鴻森 Tidal power generation device and container assembly for accommodating power generation equipment
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CN113173239A (en) * 2021-04-28 2021-07-27 青岛科技大学 System for filling and treating ballast water by using wave energy device
CN113955028A (en) * 2021-10-18 2022-01-21 山东大学 Modular multifunctional complementary marine ranching comprehensive platform
CN114109735B (en) * 2021-11-17 2022-08-23 河南五方合创建筑设计有限公司 Self-adjusting floating type multifunctional ocean wind power generation base
CN114109735A (en) * 2021-11-17 2022-03-01 河南五方合创建筑设计有限公司 Self-adjusting floating type multifunctional ocean wind power generation base

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