CN108498608A - A kind of processing method of Exocarpium Citri Rubrum piece - Google Patents
A kind of processing method of Exocarpium Citri Rubrum piece Download PDFInfo
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- CN108498608A CN108498608A CN201710780041.0A CN201710780041A CN108498608A CN 108498608 A CN108498608 A CN 108498608A CN 201710780041 A CN201710780041 A CN 201710780041A CN 108498608 A CN108498608 A CN 108498608A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/75—Rutaceae (Rue family)
- A61K36/752—Citrus, e.g. lime, orange or lemon
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- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K2236/00—Isolation or extraction methods of medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicine
- A61K2236/10—Preparation or pretreatment of starting material
- A61K2236/15—Preparation or pretreatment of starting material involving mechanical treatment, e.g. chopping up, cutting or grinding
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K2236/00—Isolation or extraction methods of medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicine
- A61K2236/10—Preparation or pretreatment of starting material
- A61K2236/17—Preparation or pretreatment of starting material involving drying, e.g. sun-drying or wilting
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of processing methods of Exocarpium Citri Rubrum piece, belong to Chinese medicine processing technique field.This processing method by Exocarpium Citri Rubrum fruit by cleaning, dry, be sliced, then Exocarpium Citri Rubrum thin slice is carried out pre-freeze or is directly freeze-dried, you can obtains Exocarpium Citri Rubrum piece.In the process of Exocarpium Citri Rubrum piece, this method carries out Exocarpium Citri Rubrum piece to spray homemade flushing liquor, and flushing liquor is configured by Exocarpium Citri Rubrum flower, neodiomin and water.The shape and color and luster for the Exocarpium Citri Rubrum piece that freezing low temperature drying obtains through the invention are good, can be good at retaining the medicinal ingredient in Exocarpium Citri Rubrum fruit, can quickly be restored after adding water, be conducive to the release of medicinal ingredient；Flushing liquor can carry out Exocarpium Citri Rubrum piece flavouring and go hardship, improve the quality of Exocarpium Citri Rubrum piece well.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to Chinese medicine processing technique fields, and in particular to a kind of processing method of Exocarpium Citri Rubrum piece.
Background technology
Exocarpium Citri Rubrum is Rutaceae Citrus shaddock class plant, principal item have " positive hair ", " the positive hair of heavy foliage ", " secondary hair ", " light green ",
" false the West ", " Huanglong " etc., wherein with the performance optimal of positive hair, it is the most famous with Huajuhong in region.Exocarpium Citri Rubrum is acquired May
Chinese olive system is done medicinal, has the function of relieving cough and reducing sputum, reinforcing spleen to promote digestion.Exocarpium Citri Rubrum has long history, the Ming Dynasty as the use of medicinal material
Li Shizhen (1518-1593 A.D.)《Compendium of Materia Medica》Described in：" Exocarpium Citri Rubrum good merchantable brand is divided into red white, sharp gas, resolving sputum, cough-relieving work(times its medicine in flesh,
Work(is cured Chen Yuliang；《Dictionary of medicinal plant》It says：Huazhou orange, nature and flavor acrid, bitter, warm, function are resolving sputum, qi-regulating, invigorating the spleen, help digestion, control
Phlegm is stagnant in the heart, cough and asthma, vomits hiccup, eating accumulation.
Medicinal active ingredient is mainly flavonoids, polysaccharide and volatile oil in Exocarpium Citri Rubrum, based on the aurantiin in flavonoids.
Exocarpium Citri Rubrum is appeared in not only as medicinal material in the finished products such as the shop of Chinese medicines or Chinese medicine preparation with the improvement of people's health awareness, more
Come mostly in a manner of Exocarpium Citri Rubrum piece, is directly made tea by consumer and steep drink or stew, by routine use.
The traditional processing method of Exocarpium Citri Rubrum is exactly by directly drying or drying drying, be cut into dry plate, you can soaked clothes at present
With.But during drying, different time needs different temperatures gradient to bake, and technique is relatively complicated, not easy to operate；Barn
Baking temperature is difficult to accurately control, and it is even that Exocarpium Citri Rubrum piece in drying process is easy uneven heating, causes local overdrying or overly moist.Slice dries
Roasting Exocarpium Citri Rubrum piece finished form crimps, it is difficult to which vacuum packaging preserves, and the Exocarpium Citri Rubrum fruit that whole fruit is toasted is hard to be difficult to be sliced.
And the Exocarpium Citri Rubrum piece browning that traditional diamond-making technique makes is pericarp dark brown, pulp is light brown, exterior quality is not better enough.
Furthermore Exocarpium Citri Rubrum piece finished product generally existing made from Exocarpium Citri Rubrum traditional diamond-making technique has the problem of bitter taste, has in the sense of taste
Part population cannot receive, therefore limit promoting the use of for Exocarpium Citri Rubrum；In addition, Exocarpium Citri Rubrum fragrance after processing is not strong enough,
More consumers cannot be successfully attracted to use.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to solve the above problems of the existing technology, are lagged for current Exocarpium Citri Rubrum processing method
The shortcomings that, a kind of method that vacuum and low temperature Freeze Drying Technique makes Exocarpium Citri Rubrum piece is provided, to retain in Exocarpium Citri Rubrum to greatest extent
Effective bioactivity improves the shape and color and luster of Exocarpium Citri Rubrum piece finished product, is conducive to vacuum packaging, extends the holding time, while can remove
The bitter taste of Exocarpium Citri Rubrum piece and the fragrance for increasing Exocarpium Citri Rubrum piece.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows：
A kind of processing method of Exocarpium Citri Rubrum piece, described method includes following steps：
1) the fresh Exocarpium Citri Rubrum fruit without disease pest Characteristics of Damage for spending latter 45-60 days is taken, after being cleaned with clear water, is dried；
2) the Exocarpium Citri Rubrum fruit that step 1) obtains is thinly sliced；
3) the Exocarpium Citri Rubrum thin slice that step 2) obtains is lyophilized, condenser temperature be -40~-55 DEG C, vacuum degree be 20Pa~
40Pa, and it is 80%~85% to control final drying to percentage of water loss, obtains Exocarpium Citri Rubrum piece finished product.
Preferably, before the freeze-drying for carrying out step 3), following steps are added：The Exocarpium Citri Rubrum thin slice that step 2) obtains is put
To pre-freeze is carried out in -25 DEG C~-55 DEG C of low temperature environments, the pre-freeze time is 2h-5h.
Preferably, in step 2), Exocarpium Citri Rubrum fruit is cut into the thin slice of thickness ＜ 5mm by the way of crosscutting.Selection is horizontal
The mode cut is sliced, and the thin slice size cut out is uniform, and if using other modes such as it is perpendicular cut if if more difficult accomplish
Size is uniform, and it is small to be susceptible to the piece that fruit both sides are cut, broad in the middle.
Preferably, the Exocarpium Citri Rubrum thin slice sprays Exocarpium Citri Rubrum thin slice before pre-freeze, using flushing liquor, it is sprayed to Exocarpium Citri Rubrum
Sheet surface has water drippage, sprinkling twice, primary every 15-20min sprinklings；The flushing liquor is composed of the following components：
Exocarpium Citri Rubrum flower, neodiomin and water.
Preferably, the flushing liquor is grouped as by the group of following parts by weight：Exocarpium Citri Rubrum spends 10-20 parts, neodiomin
0.02-0.06 parts and 25-35 parts of water.
Preferably, before being sprayed to Exocarpium Citri Rubrum thin slice using flushing liquor, the Exocarpium Citri Rubrum thin slice cut progress air blast is done
Dry, drying temperature is 40-50 DEG C, and when the percentage of water loss of Exocarpium Citri Rubrum thin slice is 10%-15%, taking-up is sprayed with flushing liquor.
Before flushing liquor is sprayed, by Exocarpium Citri Rubrum piece carry out appropriateness wither here dehydration, be conducive to the absorption of flushing liquor, if not it is dry just progress
Sprinkling, then effect is undesirable.
Preferably, the preparation method of the flushing liquor is as follows：Clear water is heated to 50-60 DEG C, Exocarpium Citri Rubrum flower is added and carries out
It impregnates, after impregnating 20-30min, ultrasonic oscillation 10-15min, ultrasonic power 400-500W, filtering are added new in filtrate
Diosmin is uniformly mixed to dissolving, you can obtains flushing liquor.
Preferably, in step 3), condenser temperature is -45 DEG C, vacuum degree 35Pa, controls final drying to percentage of water loss and is
85%.
Preferably, the environment temperature of the pre-freeze is -36 DEG C, the pre-freeze time is 3h.
Advantageous effect：
1, processing method of the invention can completely retain the shape and color and luster of Exocarpium Citri Rubrum piece.Processing method through the invention
Exocarpium Citri Rubrum piece obtained and the Exocarpium Citri Rubrum piece of conventional high-temperature drying compare, and variation in shape does not occur for the former, and energy retaining food product is original
Shape, color and luster and construction, pericarp are in blackish green, and pulp ecru, laminated structure is completely uniform, facilitates and is vacuum-packed, no
Easy moisture absorption oxidation, can retain the longer time.And the Exocarpium Citri Rubrum piece pericarp dark brown dried by high temperature, pulp is light brown, sheet
Structure generation is Texturized, is not easy to be vacuum-packed, easy moisture absorption oxidation；Exocarpium Citri Rubrum piece dehydration made from the processing method of the present invention
Being formed by cavernous structure can quickly absorb water recovery after adding the water, be conducive to the release of medicinal ingredient.Also, through the invention
The Exocarpium Citri Rubrum piece that low temperature drying obtains is freezed, the medicinal ingredients such as the aurantiin in Exocarpium Citri Rubrum fruit can be significantly retained.
2, the present invention to the flushing liquor of Exocarpium Citri Rubrum piece sprinkling autonomous configuration, this flushing liquor before pre-freeze by being only sprayed to Exocarpium Citri Rubrum
Piece surface can avoid passing through immersion or other modes, the active ingredient in Exocarpium Citri Rubrum piece is made to be dissolved in there is water drippage
In water, the loss of active ingredient is caused.
The neodiomin being added in this flushing liquor can effectively reduce the bitter taste of Exocarpium Citri Rubrum piece finished product.The present invention reduces Exocarpium Citri Rubrum
The principle of piece bitter taste is to utilize encapsulation method, i.e., by adding neodiomin, improves bitter threshold, reduce sensitivity of the people to bitter taste
Property.Neodiomin can also reduce bitter taste, improve the flavor of Exocarpium Citri Rubrum piece, be a kind of similar with deoxidation neohesperidin structure effective
Lemon alkali bitter inhibitor, it can improve the lemon alkali bitter threshold of orange juice, through the present invention test, equally have to Exocarpium Citri Rubrum piece
Effect.The debitter effect of neodiomin is derived from the absorption to bitter compounds and the masking to bitterness receptors, rather than logical
The bitter taste that the mode for neutralizing or eliminating removes Exocarpium Citri Rubrum piece is crossed, because the bitter taste of Exocarpium Citri Rubrum piece derives from the active ingredient of Exocarpium Citri Rubrum piece,
If in and/or cancellation goes hardship, it will cause the losses of Exocarpium Citri Rubrum piece active ingredient.The present invention can both remove bitter taste,
The active ingredient of Exocarpium Citri Rubrum piece can be retained again.
The Exocarpium Citri Rubrum flower being added in this flushing liquor, has the very strong Exocarpium Citri Rubrum fragrance of a flower, Exocarpium Citri Rubrum on piece is sprayed at after ultrasonic extraction,
In conjunction with the method that the later stage is freeze-dried, effectively the fragrance that Exocarpium Citri Rubrum is spent can be retained in Exocarpium Citri Rubrum piece finished product, flavouring effect is very
Obviously.Exocarpium Citri Rubrum piece finished product fragrance assails the nostrils, and can attract more consumers, conducive to promoting the use of for Exocarpium Citri Rubrum piece.
Specific implementation mode
With reference to specific embodiment, the invention will be further described.
Embodiment 1
A kind of processing method of Exocarpium Citri Rubrum piece, described method includes following steps：
1) the fresh Exocarpium Citri Rubrum fruit without disease pest Characteristics of Damage for spending latter 50 days is taken, after being cleaned with clear water, is dried；
2) crosscutting mode is taken to be cut into the thin slice of thickness ＜ 5mm, the tangerine that will be cut the Exocarpium Citri Rubrum fruit that step 1) obtains
Red thin slice, which is put into air dry oven, to be dried, and drying temperature is 45 DEG C, when the percentage of water loss of Exocarpium Citri Rubrum thin slice is 15%, is taken out
Exocarpium Citri Rubrum thin slice sprays Exocarpium Citri Rubrum thin slice using flushing liquor, and being sprayed to Exocarpium Citri Rubrum sheet surface has water drippage, sprinkling two
It is secondary, it is primary every 15min sprinklings；
The flushing liquor is grouped as by the group of following parts by weight：Exocarpium Citri Rubrum spends 18 parts, 28 parts of 0.03 part of neodiomin and water；
The preparation method of flushing liquor is as follows：280g clear water is heated 55 DEG C, 180g Exocarpium Citri Rubrums flower is added and is impregnated, Temperature fall impregnates
After 20min, it is mixed to dissolving that 0.3g neodiomins are added in ultrasonic oscillation 15min, ultrasonic power 450W, filtering in filtrate
It closes uniform, you can obtain flushing liquor；
The Exocarpium Citri Rubrum thin slice containing flushing liquor after the completion of sprinkling is put into -36 DEG C of low temperature environment and carries out pre-freeze, pre-freeze
Time is 3h；
3) the Exocarpium Citri Rubrum thin slice taking-up after step 2) pre-freeze being lyophilized, condenser temperature is -45 DEG C, vacuum degree 35Pa,
And it is 82% to control final drying to percentage of water loss, obtains Exocarpium Citri Rubrum piece finished product.
Embodiment 2
A kind of processing method of Exocarpium Citri Rubrum piece, described method includes following steps：
1) the fresh Exocarpium Citri Rubrum fruit without disease pest Characteristics of Damage for spending latter 45 days is taken, after being cleaned with clear water, is dried；
2) crosscutting mode is taken to be cut into the thin slice of thickness ＜ 5mm, the tangerine that will be cut the Exocarpium Citri Rubrum fruit that step 1) obtains
Red thin slice, which is put into air dry oven, to be dried, and drying temperature is 45 DEG C, when the percentage of water loss of Exocarpium Citri Rubrum thin slice is 10%, is taken out
Exocarpium Citri Rubrum thin slice sprays Exocarpium Citri Rubrum thin slice using flushing liquor, and being sprayed to Exocarpium Citri Rubrum sheet surface has water drippage, sprinkling two
It is secondary, it is primary every 20min sprinklings；
The flushing liquor is grouped as by the group of following parts by weight：Exocarpium Citri Rubrum spends 20 parts, 35 parts of 0.05 part of neodiomin and water；
The preparation method of flushing liquor is as follows：350g clear water is heated to 50 DEG C, 200g Exocarpium Citri Rubrums flower is added and is impregnated, after impregnating 30min,
Ultrasonic oscillation 10min, the ultrasonic power are 500W, and it is equal to dissolving mixing that 0.5g neodiomins are added in filtering in filtrate
It is even, you can to obtain flushing liquor；
The Exocarpium Citri Rubrum thin slice containing flushing liquor after the completion of sprinkling is put into -25 DEG C of low temperature environment and carries out pre-freeze, pre-freeze
Time is 5h；
3) the Exocarpium Citri Rubrum thin slice after step 2) pre-freeze is lyophilized, condenser temperature is -50 DEG C, vacuum degree 40Pa, and is controlled
The final drying of system is 83% to percentage of water loss, obtains Exocarpium Citri Rubrum piece finished product.
Embodiment 3
A kind of processing method of Exocarpium Citri Rubrum piece, described method includes following steps：
1) the fresh Exocarpium Citri Rubrum fruit without disease pest Characteristics of Damage for spending latter 50 days is taken, after being cleaned with clear water, is dried；
2) Exocarpium Citri Rubrum fruit is cut into thickness ＜ 5mm by the mode that the Exocarpium Citri Rubrum fruit that step 1) obtains takes Exocarpium Citri Rubrum fruit crosscutting
Thin slice, Exocarpium Citri Rubrum thin slice is put into -55 DEG C of low temperature environment and carries out pre-freeze, the pre-freeze time be 2h.
3) the Exocarpium Citri Rubrum thin slice that step 2) obtains is lyophilized, condenser temperature is -42 DEG C, vacuum degree 20Pa, and is controlled
Final drying to percentage of water loss is 80%, obtains Exocarpium Citri Rubrum piece finished product.
Embodiment 4
A kind of processing method of Exocarpium Citri Rubrum piece, described method includes following steps：
1) the fresh Exocarpium Citri Rubrum fruit without disease pest Characteristics of Damage for spending latter 50 days is taken, after being cleaned with clear water, is dried；
2) Exocarpium Citri Rubrum fruit is cut into thickness ＜ 5mm by the mode that the Exocarpium Citri Rubrum fruit that step 1) obtains takes Exocarpium Citri Rubrum fruit crosscutting
Thin slice；
3) the Exocarpium Citri Rubrum thin slice that step 2) obtains is lyophilized, condenser temperature is -49 DEG C, vacuum degree 25Pa, and is controlled
Final drying to percentage of water loss is 80%, obtains Exocarpium Citri Rubrum piece finished product.
Comparative example 1
The fresh Exocarpium Citri Rubrum fruit for taking no disease pest Characteristics of Damage, after being cleaned with clear water, dries, and Exocarpium Citri Rubrum piece is put into dry by slice
It is dried in the air blast environment that dry temperature is 65-70 DEG C, you can obtain Exocarpium Citri Rubrum piece finished product.
Comparative example 2
A kind of processing method of Exocarpium Citri Rubrum piece, the processing method is substantially the same manner as Example 3, the difference is that：Pre-freeze
Temperature is -20 DEG C, and the pre-freeze time is 5h；Condenser temperature is -60 DEG C, vacuum degree 30Pa.
Comparative example 3
A kind of processing method of Exocarpium Citri Rubrum piece, the processing method is substantially the same manner as Example 3, the difference is that：Pre-freeze
Temperature is -18 DEG C, and the pre-freeze time is 6h；Condenser temperature is -35 DEG C, vacuum degree 50Pa.
Table 1 is the physical property comparison for the Exocarpium Citri Rubrum piece that embodiment 1-4 and comparative example 1-3 are processed.
Table 1
Note：Fragrance and bitter taste described in table refer to each group the water of same volume is steeped with the Exocarpium Citri Rubrum piece of identical weight after,
The fragrance and bitter taste of Exocarpium Citri Rubrum piece water.
As can be seen from Table 1, the vacuum and low temperature Freeze Drying Technique of the embodiment 1-4 present invention, can guarantee manufactured tangerine
Red presentation quality is good；And then appearance is poor for the Exocarpium Citri Rubrum piece being process using the comparative example of traditional furnace drying method 1, not only color
Pool is bad, and also Texturized, these phenomenons visually can make consumer dislike this kind of Exocarpium Citri Rubrum piece, to Exocarpium Citri Rubrum piece
Psychology is contradicted using generating.It can also be seen that embodiment 1-2 has used self-control flushing liquor to spray Exocarpium Citri Rubrum piece in table 1
It spills, the fragrance of Exocarpium Citri Rubrum piece can be increased well, while can effectively reduce the bitter taste of Exocarpium Citri Rubrum piece, by the on probation of trier, evaluation
Higher, the Exocarpium Citri Rubrum piece of embodiment 1-2 processing gained is liked by trier deeply.
From the Comparative result of embodiment 3 and embodiment 4 it is found that increasing pre-freeze step, it is possible to reduce the freezing of Exocarpium Citri Rubrum piece is dry
The dry required time.
Learnt by embodiment 3 and the comparative analysis of comparative example 2, comparative example 3, the present invention in pre-freezing temperature, cryogenic temperature,
Vacuum degree is affected to the process of Exocarpium Citri Rubrum piece finished product, and the temperature of pre-freeze and freezing is excessively high, and process time extends,
Temperature is too low, and the temperature being especially freeze-dried is less than -55 DEG C, and manufactured Exocarpium Citri Rubrum piece is too crisp, frangible during packed and transported,
So it should be noted that temperature, the control of time and vacuum degree in dry process.
The present invention is also tested the effective component of the Exocarpium Citri Rubrum piece of embodiment 1-4 processing gained, the results are shown in Table 2.
Table 2
| Group | Naringin content % | General flavone content % |
| Embodiment 1 | 5.57 | 20.7 |
| Embodiment 2 | 5.58 | 20.2 |
| Embodiment 3 | 5.52 | 20.6 |
| Embodiment 4 | 5.50 | 20.5 |
As can be seen from Table 2, it is processed Exocarpium Citri Rubrum piece using the freeze drying process of the present invention, obtained product can be largely
Reservation Exocarpium Citri Rubrum piece in the medicinal ingredients such as aurantiin, general flavone, can be seen that and passing through from the data of embodiment 1 and embodiment 2
It crosses after spraying homemade flushing liquor to Exocarpium Citri Rubrum piece, also without influence on the pharmaceutical ingredient content in Exocarpium Citri Rubrum piece finished product.
Although the present invention is disclosed as above with preferred embodiment, so it is not intended to limiting the invention, any this field skill
Art personnel, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, when a little modification and perfect, therefore the protection model of the present invention can be made
It encloses to work as and is subject to what claims were defined.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of processing method of Exocarpium Citri Rubrum piece, which is characterized in that described method includes following steps：
1) the fresh Exocarpium Citri Rubrum fruit without disease pest Characteristics of Damage for spending latter 45-60 days is taken, after being cleaned with clear water, is dried；
2) the Exocarpium Citri Rubrum fruit that step 1) obtains is thinly sliced；
3) the Exocarpium Citri Rubrum thin slice that step 2) obtains being lyophilized, condenser temperature is -40~-55 DEG C, and vacuum degree is 20Pa~40Pa,
And it is 80%~85% to control final drying to percentage of water loss, obtains Exocarpium Citri Rubrum piece finished product.
2. the processing method of Exocarpium Citri Rubrum piece as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：Before the freeze-drying for carrying out step 3), it is added
Following steps：The Exocarpium Citri Rubrum thin slice that step 2) obtains is put into -20 DEG C~-55 DEG C of low temperature environment and carries out pre-freeze, the pre-freeze time
For 2h~5h.
3. the processing method of Exocarpium Citri Rubrum piece as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：In step 2), take Exocarpium Citri Rubrum fruit crosscutting
Mode Exocarpium Citri Rubrum fruit is cut into the thin slice of thickness ＜ 5mm.
4. the processing method of Exocarpium Citri Rubrum piece as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that：The Exocarpium Citri Rubrum thin slice is used before pre-freeze
Flushing liquor sprays Exocarpium Citri Rubrum thin slice, and being sprayed to Exocarpium Citri Rubrum sheet surface has water drippage, sprays twice, every 15-20min
Sprinkling is primary；The flushing liquor is composed of the following components：Exocarpium Citri Rubrum flower, neodiomin and water.
5. the processing method of Exocarpium Citri Rubrum piece as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that：The flushing liquor is by following parts by weight
Group is grouped as：25-35 parts of 10-20 parts of Exocarpium Citri Rubrum flower, 0.02-0.06 parts of neodiomin and water.
6. the processing method of Exocarpium Citri Rubrum piece as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that：Exocarpium Citri Rubrum thin slice is being carried out using flushing liquor
Before sprinkling, the Exocarpium Citri Rubrum thin slice cut is subjected to forced air drying, drying temperature is 40-50 DEG C, when the percentage of water loss of Exocarpium Citri Rubrum thin slice is 10-
When 15%, taking-up is sprayed with flushing liquor.
7. such as the processing method of claim 4 to 6 any one of them Exocarpium Citri Rubrum piece, it is characterised in that：The preparation of the flushing liquor
Method is as follows：Clear water is heated to 50-60 DEG C, Exocarpium Citri Rubrum flower is added and is impregnated, after impregnating 20-30min, ultrasonic oscillation 10-
It is uniformly mixed to dissolving that neodiomin is added, you can is sprayed in 15min, ultrasonic power 400-500W, filtering in filtrate
Liquid.
8. the processing method of Exocarpium Citri Rubrum piece as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：In step 3), condenser temperature is -45 DEG C,
Vacuum degree is 35Pa, and it is 82% to control final drying to percentage of water loss.
9. the processing method of Exocarpium Citri Rubrum piece as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that：The environment temperature of the pre-freeze is -36 DEG C,
The pre-freeze time is 3h.
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| CN114601871A (en) * | 2022-03-28 | 2022-06-10 | 江门市新会区晒宝茶业有限公司 | Dried orange peel and tangerine peel tablets and preparation method thereof |
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| CN108498608B (en) | 2021-03-05 |
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Effective date of registration: 20210518 Address after: No.174, Daxue East Road, Nanning, Guangxi 530000 Patentee after: GUANGXI ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES Address before: 530007 Institute of horticulture, Academy of Agricultural Sciences, 174 Daxue East Road, Nanning, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Patentee before: HORTICULTURAL Research Institute GUANGXI ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES |