CN108494349A - A kind of reflective enhancing panel solar battery component - Google Patents

A kind of reflective enhancing panel solar battery component Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108494349A
CN108494349A CN201810262665.8A CN201810262665A CN108494349A CN 108494349 A CN108494349 A CN 108494349A CN 201810262665 A CN201810262665 A CN 201810262665A CN 108494349 A CN108494349 A CN 108494349A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
photovoltaic cell
metal framework
solar panels
basal plate
lower basal
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810262665.8A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陆振宇
顾明明
吉鹏程
王兵
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Yancheng Tianhe Photovoltaic Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Yancheng Tianhe Photovoltaic Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Yancheng Tianhe Photovoltaic Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Yancheng Tianhe Photovoltaic Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810262665.8A priority Critical patent/CN108494349A/en
Publication of CN108494349A publication Critical patent/CN108494349A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L31/00Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
    • H01L31/02Details
    • H01L31/0216Coatings
    • H01L31/02161Coatings for devices characterised by at least one potential jump barrier or surface barrier
    • H01L31/02167Coatings for devices characterised by at least one potential jump barrier or surface barrier for solar cells
    • H01L31/02168Coatings for devices characterised by at least one potential jump barrier or surface barrier for solar cells the coatings being antireflective or having enhancing optical properties for the solar cells
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L31/00Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
    • H01L31/04Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof adapted as photovoltaic [PV] conversion devices
    • H01L31/042PV modules or arrays of single PV cells
    • H01L31/048Encapsulation of modules
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S30/00Structural details of PV modules other than those related to light conversion
    • H02S30/10Frame structures
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S40/00Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
    • H02S40/20Optical components
    • H02S40/22Light-reflecting or light-concentrating means
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy
    • Y02E10/52PV systems with concentrators

Abstract

A kind of reflective enhancing panel solar battery component, including a solar panels, metal framework, solar panels edge is clamped by gasket and metal framework;Solar panels include a photovoltaic cell, and photovoltaic cell is between a upper glass substrate and lower basal plate;Upper glass substrate is Nian Jie with metal framework using heat-conducting cream with lower basal plate;To enhance the heat dissipation of solar panels component, while transparent PET film and aluminum metal film are equipped between photovoltaic cell and lower basal plate;It is equipped with strip speculum on the bottom edge of metal framework, strip mirror mirror is perpendicular to photovoltaic cell plane.Keep photovoltaic cell working condition more preferable using heat conduction plastic structure.

Description

A kind of reflective enhancing panel solar battery component
Technical field
The present invention relates to solar cell module, especially a kind of reflective enhancing panel solar battery component.
Background technology
Solar cell module can be widely applied to illumination, electric energy storage, convert and surf the Internet, and belong to cleaning, environment-friendly novel The energy.Solar cell module is slab construction, and core is photovoltaic cell(It is uniformly distributed with the poles photovoltaic PN and absorbs solar energy transformation For electric energy);As a kind of cleaning, environmental protection and reproducible novel energy, the one seat of new energy is accounted for, with to ring Border requires, and new energy demand is continuously increased, and cleaning, environmentally friendly new energy increasingly show consequence.
Currently, the developing direction of solar cell module is mainly the directions such as service life, low cost, structure be reliable.It is existing The structure of solar cell module be:Upper surface is tempered glass, and centre is solar battery sheet, that is, photovoltaic cell, and It is superimposed together after one vinyl acetate material of lower layer's ethylene (EVA), compound fluoroplastics film (TPT) are laminated, installs metal additional Solar cell module is made in frame.Solar cell assembly manufacturing process has been that most manufacturers use.
The two-phonon process that solar cell module generates electricity is that sunlight passes through glass successively from assembly surface to silicon cell Glass, packaging adhesive film EVA, TPT surfaces reflection after reflected again to the inner surface of glass.Optical loss includes that sunlight is passing through Transmission when crossing each section material and refraction loss.The structure of matte processing can be used in solar battery sheet, and reflection is made to lower.Light The thickness for lying prostrate battery has been 18-22 microns(Monocrystalline or polysilicon)And the structure that a standard is transparent.Due to the skill of HIGH-PURITY SILICON The maturation of art cost can improve efficiency in unit area panel solar battery component.
Solar battery sheet is substantially being uniformly distributed for PN junction diode, and the prior art is by solar battery sheet system The standby structure for having PN junction at lamination or tow sides, improve efficiency also more it is necessary to.Reverse side has the electrode connection knot of preparation more Structure;In addition, radiator structure is also the research direction of solar cell module, and because of solar battery sheet, one vinyl acetate of ethylene It is unfavorable for distributing for heat after being superimposed together after ester material (EVA), compound fluoroplastics film (TPT) are laminated, in summer The excessively high easy efficiency for influencing battery of temperature, also can make the lost of life of battery very much.Using one vinyl acetate material of ethylene (EVA) layer primarily to 18-22 micron photovoltaic cell insulation with it is shockproof.But it still is possible to setting by component Meter makes the possible raising efficiency of unit area panel solar battery component bigger.Photovoltaic cell work is made using heat conduction plastic structure It is more preferable to make state.
Invention content
Purpose of the present invention is to make the possible raising of unit area panel solar battery component bigger by the design of component Efficiency.It is provided in particular in a kind of raising generating efficiency, reflective enhancing solar cell module simple in structure.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:A kind of reflective enhancing panel solar battery Component, including a solar panels, metal framework, solar panels edge is clamped by gasket and metal framework;Solar panels include One photovoltaic cell 2c, photovoltaic cell 2c are between a upper glass substrate 2a and lower basal plate 2b;Top glass base Plate 2a and lower basal plate 2b is Nian Jie with metal framework using heat-conducting cream;To enhance the heat dissipation of solar panels component, simultaneously Transparent PET film 2d and aluminum metal film 2e is equipped between photovoltaic cell 2c and lower basal plate 2b;It is set on the bottom edge of metal framework There is strip speculum, strip mirror mirror is perpendicular to photovoltaic cell 2c planes.
The width of strip speculum is 4-10cm.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:It is equipped with strip speculum on the bottom edge of metal framework, and there is certain width And area, in addition the transparent PET film and aluminum metal film that are equipped with below solar battery sheet to improve solar cell Collection of the piece to sunlight, since photovoltaic cell is the transparent structure of a standard, the light transmittance of rest part in addition to the electrodes Well, the aluminum metal film of photovoltaic cell lower part can be with the solar energy of reflectance-transmittance, in addition strip speculum, can make the sun The generating efficiency that energy cell piece collects sunlight improves .5% or so, and thermal diffusivity is good, and especially morning reflects with sunlight in afternoon The effect of item is apparent, in general improves the efficiency of component.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure chart of solar cell module of the present invention.
In figure:Heat-conducting cream 1, gasket 3, metal framework 4, photovoltaic cell 2c, photovoltaic cell 2c, glass substrate 2a and base Plate 2b, transparent PET film 2d, aluminum metal film 2e, speculum support strip 5, strip speculum 6.
Specific implementation mode
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, detailed description of the present invention specific embodiment.
As shown in Fig. 1, two opposite edges of solar panels are sealed and are clamped via gasket 3, and further by Metal framework 4 coats.Gasket 3 is made of elastic plastic material, serves as in substrate (such as 2a or 2b) and metal frame Buffer layer between frame 4 so that metal framework 4 will not damage glass substrate.Solar panels include a photovoltaic cell 2c, light Battery 2c is lied prostrate between a upper glass substrate 2a and lower basal plate 2b;Upper glass substrate 2a and lower basal plate 2b is Nian Jie with metal framework using heat-conducting cream;To enhance the heat dissipation of solar panels component, while in photovoltaic cell 2c under Transparent PET film 2d and aluminum metal film 2e is equipped between portion substrate 2b.To ensure that solar cell module can be received well Collection sunlight generates electricity, and substantially increases utilization rate of the solar cell module to sunlight.
Transparent PET film 2d not still good insulating body or transparent good material, and weatherability is good.Speculum branch It holds item 5 and supports strip speculum in a manner of embedded or bonding, the width of strip speculum is that 6cm is preferable, strip reflection Mirror uses glass mirror.Strip mirror mirror is perpendicular to photovoltaic cell 2c planes.
The invention is not limited in specific implementation modes above-mentioned.The present invention, which expands to, any in the present specification to be disclosed New feature or any new combination, and disclose any new method or process the step of or any new combination.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of reflective enhancing panel solar battery component, it is characterized in that including a solar panels, metal framework, solar panels Edge is clamped by gasket and metal framework;Solar panels include a photovoltaic cell(2c), photovoltaic cell(2c)Positioned at a top Glass substrate(2a)With lower basal plate(2b)Between;Upper glass substrate(2a)With lower basal plate(2b)Surrounding uses heat-conducting cream It is Nian Jie with metal framework;Transparent PET film (2d) and aluminum metal are equipped between photovoltaic cell (2c) and lower basal plate (2b) simultaneously Film (2e), lower basal plate use glass plate;It is equipped with strip speculum on the bottom edge of metal framework, strip mirror mirror hangs down Directly in photovoltaic cell 2c planes.
2. reflective enhancing panel solar battery component according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the width of strip speculum For 4-10cm.
CN201810262665.8A 2018-03-28 2018-03-28 A kind of reflective enhancing panel solar battery component Pending CN108494349A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810262665.8A CN108494349A (en) 2018-03-28 2018-03-28 A kind of reflective enhancing panel solar battery component

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810262665.8A CN108494349A (en) 2018-03-28 2018-03-28 A kind of reflective enhancing panel solar battery component

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108494349A true CN108494349A (en) 2018-09-04

Family

ID=63316453

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810262665.8A Pending CN108494349A (en) 2018-03-28 2018-03-28 A kind of reflective enhancing panel solar battery component

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108494349A (en)

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