CN208385425U - A kind of slim component of multi-tube radiation high-efficient flat-plate solar battery - Google Patents

A kind of slim component of multi-tube radiation high-efficient flat-plate solar battery Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208385425U
CN208385425U CN201820425690.9U CN201820425690U CN208385425U CN 208385425 U CN208385425 U CN 208385425U CN 201820425690 U CN201820425690 U CN 201820425690U CN 208385425 U CN208385425 U CN 208385425U
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China
Prior art keywords
water pipe
metal framework
photovoltaic cell
solar panels
solar battery
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CN201820425690.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
顾明明
陆振宇
吉鹏程
胡海明
宋建根
万华
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Yancheng Tianhe Photovoltaic Technology Co Ltd
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Yancheng Tianhe Photovoltaic Technology Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy
    • Y02E10/52PV systems with concentrators

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Abstract

A kind of multi-tube radiation high-efficient flat-plate solar cell module, including a solar panels, metal framework, solar panels edge is as clamped by gasket and metal framework;Solar panels include a photovoltaic cell, and photovoltaic cell is between a upper glass substrate and lower basal plate;It is Nian Jie with metal framework using heat-conducting cream around upper glass substrate and lower basal plate;To enhance the heat dissipation of solar panels component, while transparent PET film and aluminum metal film are equipped between photovoltaic cell and lower basal plate;The aluminum metal film is continuous wave, triangle or rectangle on cross section;Aluminum metal film wraps a water pipe in the upper end of metal framework or lower end, and water pipe is parallel to ground;Water pipe is copper pipe or macromolecule thin-wall tube, and water pipe both ends are stretched out from the two sides of metal framework.

Description

A kind of slim component of multi-tube radiation high-efficient flat-plate solar battery
Technical field
The utility model relates to arrive solar cell module, especially a kind of multi-tube radiation high-efficient flat-plate solar battery thin Type component.
Background technique
Solar cell module can be widely applied to illumination, electric energy storage, convert and surf the Internet, and belong to cleaning, environment-friendly novel The energy.Solar cell module is slab construction, and core is that photovoltaic cell (is uniformly distributed with photovoltaic diode and absorbs solar energy turn Become electric energy);As a kind of cleaning, environmental protection and reproducible new energy, the one seat of new energy is accounted for, with right Environmental requirement, new energy demand are continuously increased, and cleaning, environmentally friendly new energy increasingly show consequence.
Currently, the developing direction of solar cell module is mainly the directions such as service life, low cost, structure be reliable.It is existing The structure of solar cell module be: upper surface is tempered glass, and centre is solar battery sheet, that is, photovoltaic cell, and It is superimposed together after one vinyl acetate material of ethylene (EVA), compound fluoroplastics film (TPT) are laminated, installs metal edge frame additional Solar cell module is made.Solar cell assembly manufacturing process has been that most manufacturers use.
The two-phonon process that solar cell module generates electricity is that sunlight successively passes through glass from assembly surface to silicon cell Glass, packaging adhesive film EVA, TPT surface reflection after reflected again to the inner surface of glass.Optical loss includes that sunlight is passing through Cross the transmission and refraction loss when each section material.The structure of flannelette processing can be used in solar battery sheet, lowers reflection.Light The thickness of volt battery has been 18-22 microns (monocrystalline or polysilicons) and the transparent structure of a standard.Due to the skill of HIGH-PURITY SILICON Efficiency can be improved in unit area panel solar battery component in the maturation of art cost.
Solar battery sheet is substantially being uniformly distributed for PN junction diode, and the prior art is by solar battery sheet system The standby structure for having PN junction at lamination or tow sides, improve efficiency also more it is necessary to.Reverse side has the electrode connection knot of preparation more Structure;In addition, radiator structure is also the research direction of solar cell module, and because of solar battery sheet, one vinyl acetate of ethylene It is unfavorable for distributing for heat after being superimposed together after ester material (EVA), compound fluoroplastics film (TPT) are laminated, in summer The excessively high easy efficiency for influencing battery of temperature, also can make the lost of life of battery very much.Using one vinyl acetate material of ethylene (EVA) layer primarily to 18-22 micron photovoltaic cell insulation with it is shockproof.
But influence of the thermal resistance to efficiency and battery life is very big at high temperature for PN junction diode solar battery sheet, There are many first patents in order to solve this problem, such as the still integrated programme with solar thermal collector that more early proposes of moral electric power, However, it is contemplated that cost, embodiment is difficult to land;Therefore, still there is much room for improvement for the scheme of photo-thermal dual-purpose, and may Make unit area panel solar battery component is more possible greatly to improve efficiency by the design of component.
Utility model content
The utility model aim is to obtain the multitube panel solar battery of photo-thermal dual-purpose by the design of component It implements, unit area panel solar battery component is more possible greatly to be improved efficiency.Be provided in particular in a kind of raising generating efficiency, Simple, the at low cost heat dissipation high performance solar batteries component of structure.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a kind of multi-tube radiation high-efficient flat-plate is too Positive energy battery component, it is characterized in that including a solar panels, metal framework, solar panels edge is as folded by gasket and metal framework It holds;Solar panels include a photovoltaic cell, and photovoltaic cell is between a upper glass substrate and lower basal plate;In photovoltaic cell Transparent PET film and aluminum metal film are equipped between lower basal plate;The aluminum metal film is continuous wave, triangle on cross section Or rectangle;Aluminum metal film uniformly wraps up several water pipes being parallel to each other on metal framework, and water pipe is parallel to ground;Water pipe For copper pipe or macromolecule thin-wall tube, water pipe both ends are stretched out from the two sides of metal framework.
Furthermore, it is possible to prepare the interfaces such as screw thread in the exit of water pipe;Since aluminum metal film is continuous on cross section Wave, triangle or rectangular shape, the gap of formation facilitate more particularly along the inclined direction (up and down direction) of solar panel The flowing of thermal current, water pipe series connection the heat of entire photovoltaic cell arrays can be discharged, and hot water passes through water pipe flow collection extremely Insulated water tank can make the Homogeneouslly-radiating of photocell entirety according to measuring and calculating, photocell temperature will not with the kinetic energy of auxiliary pump More than 1 DEG C on water temperature, time summer battery temperature is overcome often to reach 6 DEG C or higher deficiency, and can be with large area Thermal-arrest, and the four seasons can be with thermal-arrest.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the transparent PET film and aluminum metal film that are equipped with below solar battery sheet So that collection of the solar battery sheet to sunlight is improved, since photovoltaic cell is the transparent structure of a standard, in addition to electrode The light transmittance of outer rest part is good, and the aluminum metal film of photovoltaic cell lower part can be made with the solar energy of reflectance-transmittance The generating efficiency that solar battery sheet collects sunlight improves 0.4% or so, and thermal diffusivity is good, and by heat derives, with extremely low Cost obtain it is good heat dissipation and heat utilization efficiency.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structure chart of the utility model solar cell module.
Fig. 2 is the cross section structure schematic diagram that the utility model aluminum metal film wraps water pipe.
In figure: heat-conducting cream 1, gasket 3, metal framework 4, photovoltaic cell 2c, photovoltaic cell 2c, glass substrate 2a and substrate 2b, transparent PET film 2d, aluminum metal film 2e, reflecting mirror support strip 5, strip reflecting mirror 6,7 are water pipe, and water pipe is copper pipe, diameter 4-8mm。
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawing, the specific embodiment of the utility model is described in detail.As shown in Fig. 1, solar panels Two opposite edges seal and clamp via gasket 3, and further coated by metal framework 4.Gasket 3 is by elastoplastic Material is made, and the buffer layer between substrate (such as 2a or 2b) and metal framework 4 is served as, so that metal framework 4 Glass substrate will not be damaged.Solar panels include a photovoltaic cell 2c, photovoltaic cell 2c be located at a upper glass substrate 2a and Between lower basal plate 2b;Upper glass substrate 2a and lower basal plate 2b is Nian Jie with metal framework using heat-conducting cream;To increase The heat dissipation of strong solar panels component, while metal film of aluminizing is equipped between photovoltaic cell 2c and lower basal plate 2b 2 d of PET film, aluminum metal film 2e).To ensure that the slim component of solar energy can collect well sunlight and generate electricity, significantly The slim component of solar energy is improved to the utilization rate of sunlight.Aluminum metal film uniformly wraps up several water pipes being parallel to each other, water pipe It is parallel to ground;Water pipe is copper pipe or macromolecule thin-wall tube, and water pipe both ends are stretched out from the two sides of metal framework, can be in water pipe Exit prepares the interfaces such as screw thread;Since aluminum metal film is continuous wave, triangle or rectangular shape on cross section, formed Gap more particularly along the inclined direction (up and down direction) of solar panel, facilitate the flowing of thermal current, water pipe series connection can be with The heat of entire photovoltaic cell arrays is discharged, hot water, can be with the dynamic of auxiliary pump by water pipe flow collection to insulated water tank Can, the Homogeneouslly-radiating of photocell entirety can be made according to measuring and calculating, photocell temperature does not exceed on water temperature 1 DEG C, overcomes summer Time battery temperature often reaches 6 DEG C or higher deficiency, and can be with the thermal-arrest of large area, and the four seasons can be with thermal-arrest.
Reflecting mirror support strip 5 supports strip reflecting mirror in a manner of being embedded in or be bonded, and the width of strip reflecting mirror is 6cm is preferable, and strip reflecting mirror uses glass mirror.Strip mirror mirror is perpendicular to photovoltaic cell 2c plane.
The utility model is not limited to specific embodiment above-mentioned.The utility model expands to any in this specification The new feature of middle disclosure or any new combination, and disclose any new method or process the step of or any new group It closes.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of slim component of multi-tube radiation high-efficient flat-plate solar battery, it is characterized in that including a solar panels, metal framework, Solar panels edge is as clamped by gasket and metal framework;Solar panels include a photovoltaic cell, and photovoltaic cell is located at a top Between glass substrate and lower basal plate;Transparent PET film and aluminum metal film are equipped between photovoltaic cell and lower basal plate;The aluminium Metal film is continuous wave, triangle or rectangle on cross section;Aluminum metal film uniformly wraps up several phases on metal framework Mutually parallel water pipe, water pipe are parallel to ground;Water pipe is copper pipe or macromolecule thin-wall tube, and water pipe both ends are from the two sides of metal framework It stretches out.
2. the slim component of multi-tube radiation high-efficient flat-plate solar battery according to claim 1, it is characterized in that in water pipe Exit prepares hickey.
3. the slim component of multi-tube radiation high-efficient flat-plate solar battery according to claim 1, it is characterized in that water pipe is copper Pipe, diameter 4-8mm.
CN201820425690.9U 2018-03-28 2018-03-28 A kind of slim component of multi-tube radiation high-efficient flat-plate solar battery Active CN208385425U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820425690.9U CN208385425U (en) 2018-03-28 2018-03-28 A kind of slim component of multi-tube radiation high-efficient flat-plate solar battery

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820425690.9U CN208385425U (en) 2018-03-28 2018-03-28 A kind of slim component of multi-tube radiation high-efficient flat-plate solar battery

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208385425U true CN208385425U (en) 2019-01-15

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN208385425U (en)

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