CN208256690U - A kind of reflecting type panel solar battery component - Google Patents

A kind of reflecting type panel solar battery component Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208256690U
CN208256690U CN201820425452.8U CN201820425452U CN208256690U CN 208256690 U CN208256690 U CN 208256690U CN 201820425452 U CN201820425452 U CN 201820425452U CN 208256690 U CN208256690 U CN 208256690U
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China
Prior art keywords
photovoltaic cell
basal plate
solar battery
lower basal
solar
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CN201820425452.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吉鹏程
陆振宇
顾明明
杨海兵
张斌
万华
李卿玚
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Yancheng Tianhe Photovoltaic Technology Co Ltd
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Yancheng Tianhe Photovoltaic Technology Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy
    • Y02E10/52PV systems with concentrators

Abstract

A kind of reflecting type panel solar battery component, including a solar panels, metal framework, solar panels edge is as clamped by gasket and metal framework;Solar panels include a photovoltaic cell (2c), and photovoltaic cell (2c) is between a upper glass substrate and lower basal plate (2b);Upper glass substrate (2a) is Nian Jie with metal framework using heat-conducting cream with around lower basal plate (2b);Transparent PET film and aluminum metal film are equipped between photovoltaic cell (2c) and lower basal plate (2b) simultaneously, lower basal plate uses glass plate.Since photovoltaic cell is the transparent structure of a standard, the light transmittance of rest part in addition to the electrodes is good, and the aluminum metal film of photovoltaic cell lower part can be with the solar energy of reflectance-transmittance, and the generating efficiency that solar battery sheet can be made to collect sunlight improves .2% or so.

Description

A kind of reflecting type panel solar battery component
Technical field
Utility model is related to solar cell module, especially a kind of panel solar battery component.
Background technique
Solar cell module can be widely applied to illumination, electric energy storage, convert and surf the Internet, and belong to cleaning, environment-friendly novel The energy.Solar cell module is slab construction, and core is that photovoltaic cell (is uniformly distributed with photovoltaic diode and absorbs solar energy turn Become electric energy);As a kind of cleaning, environmental protection and reproducible new energy, the one seat of new energy is accounted for, with right Environmental requirement, new energy demand are continuously increased, and cleaning, environmentally friendly new energy increasingly show consequence.
Currently, the developing direction of solar cell module is mainly the directions such as service life, low cost, structure be reliable.It is existing The structure of solar cell module be: upper surface is tempered glass, and centre is solar battery sheet, that is, photovoltaic cell, and It is superimposed together after one vinyl acetate material of lower part ethylene (EVA), compound fluoroplastics film (TPT) are laminated, installs metal additional Solar cell module is made in frame.Solar cell assembly manufacturing process has been that most manufacturers use.
But it needs to meet the requirements in double-side cell application.
The two-phonon process that solar cell module generates electricity is that sunlight successively passes through glass from assembly surface to silicon cell Glass, packaging adhesive film EVA, TPT surface reflection after reflected again to the inner surface of glass.Optical loss includes that sunlight is passing through Cross the transmission and refraction loss when each section material.The structure of flannelette processing can be used in solar battery sheet, lowers reflection.Light The thickness of volt battery has been 18-22 microns (monocrystalline or polysilicons) and the transparent structure of a standard.Due to the skill of HIGH-PURITY SILICON Efficiency still can be improved in the maturation of art cost, unit area panel solar battery component.
Solar battery sheet is substantially being uniformly distributed for PN junction diode, and the prior art is by solar battery sheet system The standby structure for having PN junction at lamination or tow sides, improve efficiency also more it is necessary to.Reverse side has the electrode connection knot of preparation more Structure;In addition, radiator structure is also the research direction of solar cell module, and because of solar battery sheet, one vinyl acetate of ethylene It is unfavorable for distributing for heat after being superimposed together after ester material (EVA), compound fluoroplastics film (TPT) are laminated, in summer The excessively high easy efficiency for influencing battery of temperature, also can make the lost of life of battery very much.Using one vinyl acetate material of ethylene (EVA) layer primarily to 18-22 micron photovoltaic cell insulation with it is shockproof.But it still is possible to setting by component Meter makes unit area panel solar battery component is more possible greatly to improve efficiency.
Utility model content
The utility model aim is the raising for keeping unit area panel solar battery component bigger by the design of component Efficiency.Using thermally conductive plastic structure, it is provided in particular in a kind of raising generating efficiency, the simple solar cell module of structure, especially It is the photovoltaic cell applied to the double-deck PN junction.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a kind of reflective panel solar battery Component, including a solar panels, metal framework, solar panels edge is as clamped by gasket and metal framework;Solar panels include One photovoltaic cell 2c, photovoltaic cell 2c are between a upper glass substrate 2a and lower basal plate 2b;Top glass base Plate 2a uses heat-conducting cream Nian Jie with metal framework with around lower basal plate 2b;To enhance the heat dissipation of solar panels component, Transparent PET film 2d and aluminum metal film 2e is equipped between photovoltaic cell 2c and lower basal plate 2b simultaneously, lower basal plate uses glass Glass plate.
The film transmitted is lowered in the reflection that increased for plating one layer of 2-5nm on one side of lower glass substrate close to aluminum metal film 2e, Such as silver layer.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the transparent PET film and aluminum metal film that are equipped with to improve solar battery Collection of the piece to sunlight, since photovoltaic cell is the transparent structure of a standard, the light transmittance of rest part in addition to the electrodes Well, the aluminum metal film of photovoltaic cell lower part can make solar battery sheet collect the sun with the solar energy of reflectance-transmittance The generating efficiency of light improves 0.2% or so, and thermal diffusivity is good;Lower glass substrate is close to aluminium below solar battery sheet The silver for plating one layer of 2-5nm on one side of metal film 2e, the film that transmission is lowered in reflection can be increased by being one layer, be applied to bilayer The effect of the photovoltaic cell of PN junction is more preferable.Aluminium and silver-colored double reflecting layers effect are good.Photovoltaic cell is set to work using thermally conductive plastic structure State is more preferable.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structure chart of the utility model solar cell module.
In figure: heat-conducting cream 1, gasket 3, metal framework 4, photovoltaic cell 2c, photovoltaic cell 2c, glass substrate 2a and base Plate 2b, transparent PET film 2d, aluminum metal film 2e.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawing, the specific embodiment of the utility model is described in detail.
As shown in Fig. 1, two opposite edges of solar panels are sealed and are clamped via gasket 3, and further by Metal framework 4 coats.Gasket 3 is made of elastic plastic material, serves as in substrate (such as 2a or 2b) and metal frame Buffer layer between frame 4, so that metal framework 4 will not damage glass substrate.Solar panels include a photovoltaic cell 2c, light Battery 2c is lied prostrate between a upper glass substrate 2a and lower glass substrate 2b;Upper glass substrate 2a and lower part Glass substrate 2b is Nian Jie with metal framework using heat-conducting cream;To enhance the heat dissipation of solar panels component, while in photovoltaic electric Transparent PET film 2d and aluminum metal film 2e is equipped between pond 2c and lower basal plate 2b.To ensure that solar cell module energy Sunlight is collected well to generate electricity, and substantially increases solar cell module to the utilization rate of sunlight.Especially lower part glass For glass substrate close to the silver for plating one layer of 2-5nm on one side of aluminum metal film 2e, the thin of reflection attenuating transmission can be increased by being one layer Film.
Transparent PET film and aluminum metal film transparent PET film 2d and aluminium are equipped between photovoltaic cell 2c and lower basal plate 2b Being complex as a whole of metal film is aluminized on transparent PET film, aluminium film with a thickness of 2-10 nanometers;To ensure that solar-electricity Pond component can collect well sunlight and generate electricity, and substantially increase solar cell module to the utilization rate of sunlight.
Transparent PET film 2d not still good insulating body or transparent good material, and weatherability is good.
The utility model is not limited to specific embodiment above-mentioned.The utility model expands to any in this specification The new feature of middle disclosure or any new combination, and disclose any new method or process the step of or any new group It closes.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of reflecting type panel solar battery component, it is characterized in that including a solar panels, metal framework, solar energy edges of boards Clamped by cause gasket and metal framework;Solar panels include a photovoltaic cell (2c), and photovoltaic cell (2c) is located at a top glass Between glass substrate (2a) and lower basal plate (2b);Heat-conducting cream and gold are used around upper glass substrate (2a) and lower basal plate (2b) Belong to frame bonding;Transparent PET film (2d) and aluminum metal film are equipped between photovoltaic cell (2c) and lower basal plate (2b) simultaneously (2e), lower basal plate use glass plate.
2. reflecting type panel solar battery component according to claim 1, it is characterized in that lower glass substrate is close to aluminium The silver for plating one layer of 2-5nm on one side of metal film (2e).
3. reflecting type panel solar battery component according to claim 1, it is characterized in that transparent PET film and aluminum metal film It aluminizes on being complex as a whole or PET film.
CN201820425452.8U 2018-03-28 2018-03-28 A kind of reflecting type panel solar battery component Active CN208256690U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820425452.8U CN208256690U (en) 2018-03-28 2018-03-28 A kind of reflecting type panel solar battery component

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820425452.8U CN208256690U (en) 2018-03-28 2018-03-28 A kind of reflecting type panel solar battery component

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208256690U true CN208256690U (en) 2018-12-18

Family

ID=64639188

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201820425452.8U Active CN208256690U (en) 2018-03-28 2018-03-28 A kind of reflecting type panel solar battery component

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN208256690U (en)

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