CN108486982A - A kind of luminous road surface and its construction method - Google Patents

A kind of luminous road surface and its construction method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108486982A
CN108486982A CN201810329577.5A CN201810329577A CN108486982A CN 108486982 A CN108486982 A CN 108486982A CN 201810329577 A CN201810329577 A CN 201810329577A CN 108486982 A CN108486982 A CN 108486982A
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China
Prior art keywords
road surface
adhesive
layer
fluorescence
basal layer
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CN201810329577.5A
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CN108486982B (en
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李新社
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NINGBO DETENG ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION NEW MATERIAL Co Ltd
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NINGBO DETENG ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION NEW MATERIAL Co Ltd
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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C9/00—Special pavings; Pavings for special parts of roads or airfields
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/01—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients characterized by their specific function
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
    • C08K5/0008—Organic ingredients according to more than one of the "one dot" groups of C08K5/01 - C08K5/59
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L75/00—Compositions of polyureas or polyurethanes; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L75/04—Polyurethanes

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of luminous road surface and its construction methods, including basal layer, the basal layer is mixed mud layer, bitumen layer, stone material layer or ground brick layer, irregular fluorescence resin particle is covered in by adhesive on basal layer, the fluorescence resin particle is dark green green-emitting fluorescent particle, specifically includes the component of following portions by weight：0.015~6g of green, 5.04~126g of opening agent, 168 3.75~1500g of antioxidant, 2.25~900g of UV531 UV resistant agents, the spontaneous 0.275~16.5g of fluorescence material of special yellow green, 8558~72365g of TPU/PP/PVC/AS/ABS/PC/PMMA resins.The sheen that the luminous road surface that the present invention researches and develops is sent out is without dazzling.The pollution for effectively reducing accent light is increasingly severe, avoids having a negative impact to the urban life of people；Since the road surface that shines is to use fluorescence resin granular materials, construction depth is will produce between particle and particle, reduces slipping phenomenon, to reduce the generation of accident, trip has certain help safely to people.

Description

A kind of luminous road surface and its construction method
Technical field
The present invention relates to pavement technique field, specifically a kind of luminous road surface.
Background technology
In urban life, the pollution of accent light is increasingly severe, and more negative effect is generated to the life of the mankind, It is laid with luminous road face on road surface, reduces accent light pollution, while ensuring road traveling safety, becomes urgent problem to be solved.
In view of the above-mentioned problems, existing treatment of road surfaces method mainly has：1, fluorescent paint is laid on road surface；2, on road surface It is laid with fluorescence stone.
Wherein, have with deficiency the characteristics of fluorescent paint：
1, safety coefficient is low：Since fluorescent paint surface is pulpous state, it is smooth to make finished product rear surface, especially under Rainy day, snowy day, moisture weight, freeze weather under, fluorescence paint material rain, damp ground be easy skid, influence pedestrian and The safety of driving.
2, spontaneous luminous intensity is weak：There is the work of the pulverulent fillers fluorescent paint filler material of 20-30% in fluorescent paint material prescription With：If without filler material, fluorescent paint can be lost in as water, embody the effect less than fluorescent paint).Due to fluorescent paint self-luminous Material is weak light source, and filler material additive amount can have a certain impact to the illumination effect of itself, self luminous intensity and material Thickness has relationship.It can increase with the thickness of material and become strong.Fluorescent paint, which can only do film, cannot fully meet this requirement, because The spontaneous luminous intensity of this fluorescent paint can be restricted.
3, the service life of fluorescence paint material is short：The hardness of fluorescence paint material is generally in 1.5h.Surface is easy production when use Raw cut has the region of cut to be easy to show-through, loses fluorescent effect, influence beauty since fluorescent paint can only do film, reduces Service life.
4, the variation of fluorescent paint material surface effect is fast：Fluorescence paint material, which has two kinds of effects, to be occurred：1) surface color；2) certainly Luminescent color.The formation of the color of fluorescent paint surfacing is not pass through high temperature, is directly stirred, in high/low temperature, ultraviolet Under the influence of line, humidity, surface color is easy to deepen flavescence, has not only affected the beauty on fluorescent paint surface but also has affected spontaneous light efficiency Fruit.It notes (depth of material surface color can generate illumination effect certain influence).
5, fluorescent paint material environmental protection index is low：Due to most of fluorescent paint raw material be made of material not environmentally and Pungent taste can be sent out when construction, is affected to environment.
Wherein, the characteristics of fluorescence stone and shortcoming：
1, the spontaneous luminous intensity of fluorescence stone：Fluorescence stone main material is that have the stone dust after crushing and self-luminous raw material group It closes, structure is in muddy state, therefore luminous intensity is not good enough.
2, fluorescence stone luminescent material is easy to run off：Fluorescence stone hardness and powder is easily become after crisp weight, after weight containing from The powder of luminescent material is easy to be lost in after wind and weather, it is easy to which the fluorescent effect for influencing itself reduces use Birthday noodle.
3, the texture after fluorescence stone is mated formation：Since the fluorescence stone hardness way that fluorescence stone is layered on road surface simultaneously is usually to inlay Onto basic road surface, the part of fluorescence stone can be projected into surface, and feel has hard feeling when people's row, is unfavorable for the work of people It is dynamic, while also making troubles riding.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of luminous road surfaces, to solve the problems mentioned in the above background technology.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions：A kind of luminous road surface, including basal layer, the base Plinth layer is mixed mud layer, bitumen layer, stone material layer or ground brick layer, and the fluorescence resin particle is covered in basal layer by adhesive On.
Wherein, the fluorescence resin particle is dark green green-emitting fluorescent particle, specifically includes the group of following portions by weight Point：0.015~6g of green, 5.04~126g of opening agent, 168 3.75~1500g of antioxidant, UV531 UV resistant agents 2.25~ Spontaneous 0.275~the 16.5g of fluorescence material of 900g, special yellow green, TPU/PP/PVC/AS/ABS/PC/PMMA resins 8558~ 72365g。
Wherein, the fluorescence resin particle is yellow green green-emitting fluorescent particle, specifically includes the group of following portions by weight Point：0.01~4g of L208 yellow, 0.01~4g of S602 yellow, 0.0025~1g of Y608 yellow, 5.01~125.25g of opening agent, The spontaneous fluorescence material of 168 3.75~1500g of antioxidant, 2.25~900g of UV531 UV resistant agents, special yellow green 0.275 8558~72365g of~16.5g, TPU/PP/PVC/AS/ABS/PC/PMMA resins.
Wherein, the fluorescence resin particle is that sky blue sends out day blue light fluorescent grain, specifically includes following portions by weight Component：0.005~2g of green, 0.025~10g of blue, 4.98~124.50g of opening agent, 168 3.75~1500g of antioxidant, 2.25~900g of UV531 UV resistant agents, the spontaneous 0.275~16.5g of fluorescence material of special blue, TPU/PP/PVC/AS/ 8558~72365g of ABS/PC/PMMA resins.
Wherein, the fluorescence resin particle is rose blue-emitting fluorescent particle, specifically includes the group of following portions by weight Point：0.35~140g of L rhodos, 3.7~92.50g of opening agent, 168 3.75~1500g of antioxidant, UV531 UV resistant agents 2.25 Spontaneous 2.25~the 900g of fluorescence material of~900g, special yellow green, TPU/PP/PVC/AS/ABS/PC/PMMA resins 8558~ 72365g。
A kind of construction method on luminous road surface, includes the following steps：
1) basal layer aridity to be onstructed is tested, confirms that basal layer thoroughly after drying, is constructed；
2) basal layer is cleaned：First the basal layer that needs are laid with is enclosed with reflective cone or other warning guardrails, then is made With besom or road sweeper on basal layer sundries and other refuse sweepings it is clean, then, using hair-dryer basal layer On dust clean out；
3) adhesive is stirred：Adhesive is stirred using blender first；
4) basal layer concrete condition to be onstructed is studied, then, polishing, it is ensured that the laitance of basic layer surface is removed, and is removed Dust；
5) brushing seal coat on the basis of mixed mud layer or bitumen layer, in one side brushing gluing after primary coat is completely dry Agent paves the fluorescence resin particle and adhesive being sufficiently stirred simultaneously, after the completion of paving compacting smooth out；Or in mixed mud layer Or brushing adhesive on the basis of bitumen layer, while fluorescence resin particle directly being shed on adhesive, it is pressed after the completion of paving It is real to smooth out；
6) adhesive is mixed into dry sand and replenishes recess, after completely dry；
7) after fluorescence resin particle and adhesive being sufficiently stirred, then with roller or batch knife uniformly pave to basal layer into Row compacting needs first to brush adhesive on basal layer, side brush in the fluorescence resin particle being sufficiently stirred that paves with before adhesive Adhesive side paves the fluorescence resin particle and adhesive being sufficiently stirred.
8) the fluorescence resin particle being sufficiently stirred is paved with after adhesive compacting, before curing, has carried out side；
9) it is coated with the road surface surface material that shines：The luminous road surface of rolling is sprayed on the luminous road surface completed using specific purpose tool Face layer dedicated transparent material, extends the service life on the road surface that shines；
10) it shines after the completion of road surfacing, observation solidification situation, after 48 hours, hardness is obviously improved, and luminous road surface is applied Work is completed.
Wherein, the specific method of road surface aridity to be onstructed test is in the step 1)：With the plastic film of a fritter It is layered on the road surface that will be constructed, it is good with rubber belt sealing on side, after 24 hours, film is opened it is seen that whether road surface has tide Gas defers from the test that tries again for one day if there is moisture, confirms that road surface is thoroughly dried, then construct.
Wherein, dry sand grain density is in the step 6)：2.5-2.7g/cm3。
Wherein, fluorescence resin particle, small dimension rubble and adhesive are sufficiently stirred in the step 7).
Wherein, by fluorescence resin grain forming slabbing in the step 7).
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：The luminous road surface of the present invention is complete in common basal layer After work, irregular fluorescence resin particle is covered on surface, to play luminous effect, this shines after the extinction of road surface, evening Upper self-luminous 5~8 hours；Fluorescence resin particle is high using after-glow brightness, and the bright time is long, it is environmentally friendly the features such as raw material；It shines Road surface will not only have certain effect at night, and daytime also will also have certain requirement, color to use the road surface surface effect that shines Inorganic weatherability, resistance to discoloration raw material be formulated；Using environmentally friendly fluorescence resin particle, this fluorescence resin particle has certain Toughness, resistance to compression, it is wear-resisting the features such as, in weight, pound again after will not become powder.The luminous road surface that the present invention researches and develops sends out soft Light is without dazzling.The pollution for effectively reducing accent light is increasingly severe, avoids having a negative impact to the urban life of people；By It is to use fluorescence resin granular materials in luminous road surface, construction depth is will produce between particle and particle, reduces and skid now As to reduce the generation of accident, it is fluorescent powder that people, trip, which has certain help, spontaneous fluorescence material, safely.
Specific implementation mode
The following is a clear and complete description of the technical scheme in the embodiments of the invention, it is clear that described embodiment Only a part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, the common skill in this field The every other embodiment that art personnel are obtained without making creative work belongs to the model that the present invention protects It encloses.
Embodiment one
A kind of luminous road surface, including basal layer, the basal layer are mixed mud layer, and irregular fluorescence resin particle passes through glue Stick is covered on basal layer.The fluorescence resin particle is dark green green-emitting fluorescent particle, specifically includes following weight parts Several components：It is green 0.015g, opening agent 5.04g, 168 antioxidant 3.75g, UV531 UV resistant agent 2.25g, special yellowish green Spontaneous fluorescence material 0.275g, TPU resin 8558g of color.
The forming method of the fluorescence resin particle includes the following steps：
1) production equipment is heated to 130-260 DEG C；
2) color, weather-proof auxiliary agent and resin particle material is added to stir；
3) special spontaneous fluorescence material raw material are added into the mixed material of step 2), are sufficiently stirred；
4) material that step 3) mixes is poured into machine-shaping device inlet port；
5) material is fabricated to fluorescence resin plank or is ground into fluorescence resin particle by machine-shaping device.
Fluorescent pavement thickness can be that different thickness, the fluorescence resin particle sizes such as 5-8mm are：3-5mm, different size Particle road surface is suitable for people's row, cycle track and motor vehicle.
The construction method on the luminous road surface, includes the following steps：
1) basal layer aridity to be onstructed is tested, confirms that basal layer thoroughly after drying, is constructed；
2) basal layer is cleaned：First the basal layer that needs are laid with is enclosed with reflective cone or other warning guardrails, then is made With besom or road sweeper on basal layer sundries and other refuse sweepings it is clean, then, using hair-dryer basal layer On dust clean out；
3) adhesive is stirred：Adhesive is stirred using blender first；
4) basal layer concrete condition to be onstructed is studied, then, polishing, it is ensured that the laitance of basic layer surface is removed, and is removed Dust；
5) if basal layer to be onstructed is mixed mud layer or bitumen layer；
The first, in step 5) on the basis of mixed mud layer or bitumen layer brushing seal coat, after primary coat is completely dry In one side brushing adhesive (adhesive paves in time before without solidification) while the fluorescent grain being stirred that paves.(note：Fluorescence Particle is sufficiently stirred with adhesive)；It is smoothed out using specific purpose tool compacting after the completion of paving.
The first, in step 5) using specific purpose tool directly brushing adhesive on the basis of mixed mud layer or bitumen layer, Brushing adhesive (adhesive without paving in time before solidification) while the fluorescent grain (note being stirred that paves on one side：Fluorescence Grain is sufficiently stirred with adhesive)；
Bitumen layer basis can first be filled and led up the gap on bitumen layer basis using material for repairing before doing primary coat；It is sealing Primary coat is closed, the small bitumen layer basis in some gaps is without filling and leading up gap.
6) adhesive is mixed into dry sand and replenishes recess, after completely dry；
7) after fluorescence resin particle and adhesive being sufficiently stirred, then with roller or batch knife uniformly pave to basal layer into Row compacting needs first to brush adhesive on basal layer, side brush in the fluorescence resin particle being sufficiently stirred that paves with before adhesive Adhesive side paves the fluorescence resin particle and adhesive being sufficiently stirred.
8) the fluorescence resin particle being sufficiently stirred is paved with after adhesive compacting, before curing, has carried out side；
9) it is coated with the road surface surface material that shines：The luminous road surface of rolling is sprayed on the luminous road surface completed using specific purpose tool Face layer dedicated transparent material, extends the service life on the road surface that shines；
10) it shines after the completion of road surfacing, observation solidification situation, after 48 hours, hardness is obviously improved, and luminous road surface is applied Work is completed.
The specific method of road surface aridity to be onstructed test is in the step 1)：With the plastic film of a fritter be layered on by It is good with rubber belt sealing on side on the road surface to be constructed, after 24 hours, film is opened it is seen that whether road surface has moisture, such as Fruit has moisture, defers from the test that tries again for one day, confirms that road surface is thoroughly dried, then construct.Dry sand particle in the step 6) Density is：2.5-2.7g/cm3.Fluorescence resin particle, small dimension rubble and adhesive are sufficiently stirred in the step 7).Institute It states fluorescence resin grain forming slabbing in step 7).
Anti-slip pervious colorful light-emitting construction Craft
One, construction tool：Gloves, electric mixer, adhesive, generator, hair-dryer, scrub-brush, besom, hair roller, Spade, reflective cone, bucket, U.S. line paper have to the work done before this point construction, seek to do a road surface drying test and are opening Work because construction road surface cannot have water or have humidity, the road surface of moisture that can reduce intention type colorful light-emitting road surface special glue The bonding force of stick glue and road surface, influences bonding quality, if rainy day will wait ground to be completely dried, is tested doing a road surface It is constructing.
Road surface aridity test method：It is layered on the road surface that will be constructed with the plastic film of a fritter, adhesive tape is used on side It is sealed, opens within 24 hours films it is seen that whether road surface has moisture, primary survey is being done if there is moisture defers from one day Examination confirms that thoroughly drying is being constructed on road surface.
Two, pavement construction：
The first step cleans road surface
Pay attention to：Construction road surface cannot have water or carry moisture, and moist road surface cannot construct, first use reflective cone or other Warning guardrail encloses the road surface that needs are laid with, in use besom or road sweeper the sundries and other rubbish on ground Rubbish cleans up, and the dust on ground is being cleaned out using hair-dryer.
Second step, the stirring of colorful light-emitting road surface special-purpose adhesive
The special primer in intention type colorful light-emitting road surface is opened, is first stirred base-material using blender, mixing time Generally 3-5 minutes.
Pay attention to：Have to an adhesive uniform stirring cannot it is too short can not be too long, the time, which has been grown, can cause primer too fast Solidification, should not spread out painting, adhesive is caused to scrap or influence quality.
Third walks, and mixed mud chooses whether to polish depending on base case, and purpose removes the laitance on surface, understands dust, drips Green basis, chooses whether to need to polish according to road surface concrete condition.
4th step：Mixed mud basis has to do seal coat, and next procedure is being done after completely dry.Pitch basis is optionally Brushing primary coat.
5th step：Completely paving type colorful light-emitting road surface special-purpose adhesive mixes dry sand (dry sand granular size can be according to recess situation Selection) recess is replenished, doing next procedure after completely dry.
6th step：Pave the full special fluorescent grain in colorful light-emitting road surface
After the completion of fluorescent grain is sufficiently stirred with adhesive, it is compacted in uniform paving concrete pavement, before the fluorescent grain that paves First special-purpose adhesive is uniformly brushed on ground, pave fluorescent grain in brush coating stick, and synchronous construction is using special tool Tool compacting, has certain water penetration, surface particles color that can arbitrarily arrange in pairs or groups between this process particulates and particle, also can be with Other not luminescent material collocation constructions.
7th step：Play side
It sheds in particle compacting rear curing time and plays side, pay attention to：Side is played after the fluorescent grain that paves compacting, depending on concrete condition It is fixed, if it is beautiful to have delayed side time effects.
8th step：Painting is covered with paving type colorful light-emitting top course material
The luminous top course proprietary material of rolling is sprayed on the grains dedicated layer in luminous road surface to have completed using specific purpose tool, Extend the service life on completely paving type colorful light-emitting road surface, completely paving type colorful light-emitting road surface road surface is completed.
9th step：Fluorescent grain be laid with after the completion of, observation solidification situation, under normal circumstances, 48 hours can open to traffic, With specific reference to temperature change open hour traffic time, completely paving type colorful light-emitting road surface is completed.
Embodiment two
A kind of luminous road surface, including basal layer, the basal layer are bitumen layer, and irregular fluorescence resin particle passes through gluing Agent is covered on basal layer.The fluorescence resin particle is dark green green-emitting fluorescent particle, specifically includes following portions by weight Component：Green 6g, opening agent 126g, 168 antioxidant 1500g, UV531 UV resistant agent 900g, special yellow green self-luminous Fluorescent material 16.5g, TPU resin 72365g.
The forming method of the fluorescence resin particle includes the following steps：
1) production equipment is heated to 130-260 DEG C；
2) color, weather-proof auxiliary agent and resin particle material is added to stir；
3) special spontaneous fluorescence material raw material are added into the mixed material of step 2), are sufficiently stirred；
4) material that step 3) mixes is poured into machine-shaping device inlet port；
5) material is fabricated to fluorescence resin plank or is ground into fluorescence resin particle by machine-shaping device.
Fluorescent pavement thickness can be that different thickness, the fluorescence resin particle sizes such as 5-8mm are：3-5mm, different size Particle road surface is suitable for people's row, cycle track and motor vehicle.
The construction method on the luminous road surface, includes the following steps：
1) basal layer aridity to be onstructed is tested, confirms that basal layer thoroughly after drying, is constructed；
2) basal layer is cleaned：First the basal layer that needs are laid with is enclosed with reflective cone or other warning guardrails, then is made With besom or road sweeper on basal layer sundries and other refuse sweepings it is clean, then, using hair-dryer basal layer On dust clean out；
3) adhesive is stirred：Adhesive is stirred using blender first；
4) basal layer concrete condition to be onstructed is studied, then, polishing, it is ensured that the laitance of basic layer surface is removed, and is removed Dust；
5) if basal layer to be onstructed is mixed mud layer or bitumen layer；
The first, in step 5) on the basis of mixed mud layer or bitumen layer brushing seal coat, after primary coat is completely dry In one side brushing adhesive (adhesive paves in time before without solidification) while the fluorescent grain being stirred that paves.(note：Fluorescence Particle is sufficiently stirred with adhesive)；It is smoothed out using specific purpose tool compacting after the completion of paving.
The first, in step 5) using specific purpose tool directly brushing adhesive on the basis of mixed mud layer or bitumen layer, Brushing adhesive (adhesive without paving in time before solidification) while the fluorescent grain (note being stirred that paves on one side：Fluorescence Grain is sufficiently stirred with adhesive)；
Bitumen layer basis can first be filled and led up the gap on bitumen layer basis using material for repairing before doing primary coat；It is sealing Primary coat is closed, the small bitumen layer basis in some gaps is without filling and leading up gap.
6) adhesive is mixed into dry sand and replenishes recess, after completely dry；
7) it after being sufficiently stirred fluorescence resin particle and adhesive, then uniformly paves to basal layer and is compacted, paving The fluorescence resin particle being sufficiently stirred is needed first to brush adhesive on basal layer, be paved in brush coating stick with before adhesive The fluorescence resin particle and adhesive being sufficiently stirred.
8) the fluorescence resin particle being sufficiently stirred is paved with after adhesive compacting, before curing, has carried out side；
9) it is coated with the road surface surface material that shines：The luminous road surface of rolling is sprayed on the luminous road surface completed using specific purpose tool Face layer dedicated transparent material, extends the service life on the road surface that shines；
10) it shines after the completion of road surfacing, observation solidification situation, after 48 hours, hardness is obviously improved, and luminous road surface is applied Work is completed.
The specific method of road surface aridity to be onstructed test is in the step 1)：With the plastic film of a fritter be layered on by It is good with rubber belt sealing on side on the road surface to be constructed, after 24 hours, film is opened it is seen that whether road surface has moisture, such as Fruit has moisture, defers from the test that tries again for one day, confirms that road surface is thoroughly dried, then construct.Dry sand particle in the step 6) Density is：2.5-2.7g/cm3.Fluorescence resin particle, small dimension rubble and adhesive are sufficiently stirred in the step 7).Institute It states fluorescence resin grain forming slabbing in step 7).
Water-permeable colored luminous construction Craft
One, construction tool, gloves, electric mixer, adhesive, generator, hair-dryer, scrub-brush, besom, hair roller, Spade, reflective cone, bucket, U.S. line paper have to the work done before this point construction.
Two, pavement construction, basic dirt bed processing
The first step cleans road surface, and the rubble of big specification as requested in homogeneous thickness is paved to lower layer's soil basis On, 1, use is to increase the penetration of water using the big gap between big dimension crushed stone and rubble, 2, improve the flatness on basis And resistance to compression.
Second step, small dimension rubble pervious bed,
After the completion of the metalling of big specification, pave after small dimension rubble is mixed evenly with cementitious matter broken to big specification In rock layers, compacting polishes, and the use of this technique is to increase permeable permeability and surface smoothness and small dimension rubble secondary Aesthetic effect.
The combination (1) of small dimension rubble pervious bed and fluorescent grain be not hardened it while constructing small dimension rubble It is preceding that light-emitting particles are taped against inside small dimension rubble, different moulding can also be made；
Small dimension rubble pervious bed is combined (2) completely to spread one after construction small dimension metalling is fully hardened with fluorescent grain Layer fluorescent grain layer；
Small dimension rubble pervious bed is combined (3) that the small dimension metalling after hardened is wanted according to difference with fluorescent grain It has asked and has produced different grooves, fluorescent grain is mounted to inside the small dimension metalling after hardening, is formed with small dimension metalling One plane.
Third walks, and construction porous pavement has face color surface layer
After small dimension metalling is fully hardened, one layer of Mian Ceng is uniformly sprayed on surface by specific purpose tool, this face layer can be to appoint Meaning color.
Light-emitting particles are taped against surface after the layer completion of permeable face and are formed by the combination (1) of porous pavement face layer and fluorescent grain With a light-emitting particles layer, different moulding can be also made.
Porous pavement face layer and the combination (2) of fluorescent grain are the permeable face layer after hardened according to different requirements detonation Go out different grooves, fluorescent grain is mounted to the porous pavement face layer the inside after hardening, one is formed with the surface layer of porous pavement Plane.
4th step：Fluorescent grain be laid with after the completion of, observation solidification situation, under normal circumstances, 48 hours can open to traffic, With specific reference to temperature change open hour traffic time, colorful light-emitting road surface is completed.
Embodiment three
A kind of luminous road surface, including basal layer, the basal layer are bitumen layer, and irregular fluorescence resin particle passes through gluing Agent is covered on basal layer.The fluorescence resin particle is dark green green-emitting fluorescent particle, specifically includes following portions by weight Component：L208 yellow 0.01g, S602 yellow 0.01g, Y608 yellow 0.0025g, opening agent 5.01g, 168 antioxidant Spontaneous fluorescence material 0.275g, TPU resin 25000g of 3.75g, UV531 UV resistant agent 2.25g, special yellow green.
The forming method of the fluorescence resin particle includes the following steps：
1) production equipment is heated to 130-260 DEG C；
2) color, weather-proof auxiliary agent and resin particle material is added to stir；
3) special spontaneous fluorescence material raw material are added into the mixed material of step 2), are sufficiently stirred；
4) material that step 3) mixes is poured into machine-shaping device inlet port；
5) material is fabricated to fluorescence resin plank or is ground into fluorescence resin particle by machine-shaping device.
Fluorescent pavement thickness can be that different thickness, the fluorescence resin particle sizes such as 5-8mm are：3-5mm, different size Particle road surface is suitable for people's row, cycle track and motor vehicle.
The construction method on the luminous road surface, includes the following steps：
1) basal layer aridity to be onstructed is tested, confirms that basal layer thoroughly after drying, is constructed；
2) basal layer is cleaned：First the basal layer that needs are laid with is enclosed with reflective cone or other warning guardrails, then is made With besom or road sweeper on basal layer sundries and other refuse sweepings it is clean, then, using hair-dryer basal layer On dust clean out；
3) adhesive is stirred：Adhesive is stirred using blender first；
4) basal layer concrete condition to be onstructed is studied, then, polishing, it is ensured that the laitance of basic layer surface is removed, and is removed Dust；
5) if basal layer to be onstructed is mixed mud layer, it is necessary to do seal coat, wait for the completely dry roads the Hou Zuoxia work of priming paint Sequence；If basal layer to be onstructed is bitumen layer, without doing seal coat；
6) adhesive is mixed into dry sand and replenishes recess, after completely dry；
7) after fluorescence resin particle and adhesive being sufficiently stirred, then with roller or batch knife uniformly pave to basal layer into Row compacting needs first to brush adhesive on basal layer, side brush in the fluorescence resin particle being sufficiently stirred that paves with before adhesive Adhesive side paves the fluorescence resin particle and adhesive being sufficiently stirred.
8) the fluorescence resin particle being sufficiently stirred is paved with after adhesive compacting, before curing, has carried out side；
9) it is coated with the road surface surface material that shines：The luminous road surface of rolling is sprayed on the luminous road surface completed using specific purpose tool Face layer dedicated transparent material, extends the service life on the road surface that shines；
10) it shines after the completion of road surfacing, observation solidification situation, after 48 hours, hardness is obviously improved, and luminous road surface is applied Work is completed.
The specific method of road surface aridity to be onstructed test is in the step 1)：With the plastic film of a fritter be layered on by It is good with rubber belt sealing on side on the road surface to be constructed, after 24 hours, film is opened it is seen that whether road surface has moisture, such as Fruit has moisture, defers from the test that tries again for one day, confirms that road surface is thoroughly dried, then construct.Dry sand particle in the step 6) Density is：2.5-2.7g/cm3.Fluorescence resin particle, small dimension rubble and adhesive are sufficiently stirred in the step 7).Institute It states fluorescence resin grain forming slabbing in step 7).
Sheet colorful light-emitting road surface installing type construction technology
One, construction tool, gloves, electric mixer, adhesive, generator, hair-dryer, scrub-brush, besom, hair roller, Spade, reflective cone, bucket, U.S. line paper have to the work done before this point construction, seek to do a road surface drying test and are opening Work because construction road surface cannot have water or have humidity, the road surface of moisture that can reduce the special gluing in sheet colorful light-emitting road surface The bonding force of agent glue and road surface, influences bonding quality, if rainy day will wait ground to be completely dried, exists doing a road surface test Construction.
Road surface aridity test method：
It is layered on the road surface that will be constructed with the plastic film of a fritter, it is good with rubber belt sealing on side, it opens within 24 hours thin Film is being done a test if there is moisture defers from one day it is seen that whether road surface has moisture, confirms that road surface is thoroughly dried It is constructing.
Two, pavement construction
The first step cleans road surface
Pay attention to：Construction road surface cannot have water or carry moisture, and moist road surface cannot construct, first use reflective cone or other Warning guardrail encloses the road surface that needs are laid with, in use besom or road sweeper the sundries and other rubbish on ground Rubbish cleans up, and the dust on ground is being cleaned out using hair-dryer.
Second step, the installation of sheet colorful light-emitting ground surface material
It will need the region for installing sheet colorful light-emitting ground surface material that line is put well as requested, by sheet colorful light-emitting Ground surface material uses screw, nail to be close-coupled on ground.
Third walks：Brushing sheet colorful light-emitting top course material
This surface material, which optionally considers can be used, not to be had to.
4th step：After the completion of sheet colorful light-emitting top course material-paving, you can upper people, sheet colorful light-emitting road surface peace Dress formula is completed.
Example IV
A kind of luminous road surface, including basal layer, the basal layer are bitumen layer, and irregular fluorescence resin particle passes through gluing Agent is covered on basal layer.The fluorescence resin particle is dark green green-emitting fluorescent particle, specifically includes following portions by weight Component：L208 yellow 4g, S602 yellow 4g, Y608 yellow 1g, opening agent 125.25g, 168 antioxidant 1500g, UV531 are anti- The spontaneous fluorescence material 16.5g of ultraviolet light agent 900g, special yellow green, ABS resin 8558g.
The forming method of the fluorescence resin particle includes the following steps：
1) production equipment is heated to 130-260 DEG C；
2) color, weather-proof auxiliary agent and resin particle material is added to stir；
3) special spontaneous fluorescence material raw material are added into the mixed material of step 2), are sufficiently stirred；
4) material that step 3) mixes is poured into machine-shaping device inlet port；
5) material is fabricated to fluorescence resin plank or is ground into fluorescence resin particle by machine-shaping device.
Fluorescent pavement thickness can be that different thickness, the fluorescence resin particle sizes such as 5-8mm are：3-5mm, different size Particle road surface is suitable for people's row, cycle track and motor vehicle.
The construction method on the luminous road surface, includes the following steps：
1) basal layer aridity to be onstructed is tested, confirms that basal layer thoroughly after drying, is constructed；
2) basal layer is cleaned：First the basal layer that needs are laid with is enclosed with reflective cone or other warning guardrails, then is made With besom or road sweeper on basal layer sundries and other refuse sweepings it is clean, then, using hair-dryer basal layer On dust clean out；
3) adhesive is stirred：Adhesive is stirred using blender first；
4) basal layer concrete condition to be onstructed is studied, then, polishing, it is ensured that the laitance of basic layer surface is removed, and is removed Dust；
5) if basal layer to be onstructed is mixed mud layer, it is necessary to do seal coat, wait for the completely dry roads the Hou Zuoxia work of priming paint Sequence；If basal layer to be onstructed is bitumen layer, without doing seal coat；
6) adhesive is mixed into dry sand and replenishes recess, after completely dry；
7) after fluorescence resin particle and adhesive being sufficiently stirred, then with roller or batch knife uniformly pave to basal layer into Row compacting needs first to brush adhesive on basal layer, side brush in the fluorescence resin particle being sufficiently stirred that paves with before adhesive Adhesive side paves the fluorescence resin particle and adhesive being sufficiently stirred.
8) the fluorescence resin particle being sufficiently stirred is paved with after adhesive compacting, before curing, has carried out side；
9) it is coated with the road surface surface material that shines：The luminous road surface of rolling is sprayed on the luminous road surface completed using specific purpose tool Face layer dedicated transparent material, extends the service life on the road surface that shines；
10) it shines after the completion of road surfacing, observation solidification situation, after 48 hours, hardness is obviously improved, and luminous road surface is applied Work is completed.
The specific method of road surface aridity to be onstructed test is in the step 1)：With the plastic film of a fritter be layered on by It is good with rubber belt sealing on side on the road surface to be constructed, after 24 hours, film is opened it is seen that whether road surface has moisture, such as Fruit has moisture, defers from the test that tries again for one day, confirms that road surface is thoroughly dried, then construct.Dry sand particle in the step 6) Density is：2.5-2.7g/cm3.Fluorescence resin particle, small dimension rubble and adhesive are sufficiently stirred in the step 7).Institute It states fluorescence resin grain forming slabbing in step 7).
Keel type color fluorescence material construction technology
One, construction tool, gloves, electric mixer, adhesive, generator, hair-dryer, scrub-brush, besom, hair roller, Spade, reflective cone, bucket, U.S. line paper have to the work done before this point construction, seek to do a drying and test going into operation,
Basic aridity test method：
It is layered on the surface that will be constructed with the plastic film of a fritter, it is good with rubber belt sealing on side, it opens within 24 hours thin Film is being done a test if there is moisture defers from one day it is seen that whether have moisture, confirms that thoroughly drying is being constructed.
Two, construction
The first step cleans
The region that needs are laid with is enclosed using reflective cone or other warning guardrails, is using besom or cleaner handle Sundries and other refuse sweepings on surface is clean, and the dust on ground is being cleaned out using hair-dryer.
Second step, the installation of keel
As requested, first the keel position line is put well, (basis is on the basis of keel are fixed on：Mixed mud, pitch, ground Brick, the hard such as marble basis).
Third walks, the installation of keel type colorful light-emitting ground surface material
Sheet color fluorescence material is fixed on keel after the completion of keel construction.
4th step：Installation is complete, cleaning.
Embodiment five
A kind of luminous road surface, including basal layer, the basal layer are bitumen layer, and irregular fluorescence resin particle passes through gluing Agent is covered on basal layer.The fluorescence resin particle is dark green green-emitting fluorescent particle, specifically includes following portions by weight Component：Green 0.005g, blue 0.025g, opening agent 4.98g, 168 antioxidant 3.75g, UV531 UV resistant agent 2.25g, Special spontaneous fluorescence material 0.275g, AS resin 72365g of blue.
The forming method of the fluorescence resin particle includes the following steps：
1) production equipment is heated to 130-260 DEG C；
2) color, weather-proof auxiliary agent and resin particle material is added to stir；
3) special spontaneous fluorescence material raw material are added into the mixed material of step 2), are sufficiently stirred；
4) material that step 3) mixes is poured into machine-shaping device inlet port；
5) material is fabricated to fluorescence resin plank or is ground into fluorescence resin particle by machine-shaping device.
Fluorescent pavement thickness can be that different thickness, the fluorescence resin particle sizes such as 5-8mm are：3-5mm, different size Particle road surface is suitable for people's row, cycle track and motor vehicle.
The construction method on the luminous road surface, includes the following steps：
1) basal layer aridity to be onstructed is tested, confirms that basal layer thoroughly after drying, is constructed；
2) basal layer is cleaned：First the basal layer that needs are laid with is enclosed with reflective cone or other warning guardrails, then is made With besom or road sweeper on basal layer sundries and other refuse sweepings it is clean, then, using hair-dryer basal layer On dust clean out；
3) adhesive is stirred：Adhesive is stirred using blender first；
4) basal layer concrete condition to be onstructed is studied, then, polishing, it is ensured that the laitance of basic layer surface is removed, and is removed Dust；
5) if basal layer to be onstructed is mixed mud layer, it is necessary to do seal coat, wait for the completely dry roads the Hou Zuoxia work of priming paint Sequence；If basal layer to be onstructed is bitumen layer, without doing seal coat；
6) adhesive is mixed into dry sand and replenishes recess, after completely dry；
7) after fluorescence resin particle and adhesive being sufficiently stirred, then with roller or batch knife uniformly pave to basal layer into Row compacting needs first to brush adhesive on basal layer, side brush in the fluorescence resin particle being sufficiently stirred that paves with before adhesive Adhesive side paves the fluorescence resin particle and adhesive being sufficiently stirred.
8) the fluorescence resin particle being sufficiently stirred is paved with after adhesive compacting, before curing, has carried out side；
9) it is coated with the road surface surface material that shines：The luminous road surface of rolling is sprayed on the luminous road surface completed using specific purpose tool Face layer dedicated transparent material, extends the service life on the road surface that shines；
10) it shines after the completion of road surfacing, observation solidification situation, after 48 hours, hardness is obviously improved, and luminous road surface is applied Work is completed.
The specific method of road surface aridity to be onstructed test is in the step 1)：With the plastic film of a fritter be layered on by It is good with rubber belt sealing on side on the road surface to be constructed, after 24 hours, film is opened it is seen that whether road surface has moisture, such as Fruit has moisture, defers from the test that tries again for one day, confirms that road surface is thoroughly dried, then construct.Dry sand particle in the step 6) Density is：2.5-2.7g/cm3.Fluorescence resin particle, small dimension rubble and adhesive are sufficiently stirred in the step 7).Institute It states fluorescence resin grain forming slabbing in step 7).
Sheet colorful light-emitting construction Craft
One, construction tool, gloves, electric mixer, adhesive, generator, hair-dryer, scrub-brush, besom, hair roller, Spade, reflective cone, bucket, U.S. line paper has to the work done before this point construction, seeks to do a road surface drying test and is opening Work because construction road surface cannot have water or have humidity, the road surface of moisture that can reduce the special gluing in sheet colorful light-emitting road surface The bonding force of agent glue and road surface, influences bonding quality, if rainy day will wait ground to be completely dried, exists doing a road surface test Construction,
Road surface aridity test method：
It is layered on the road surface that will be constructed with the plastic film of a fritter, it is good with rubber belt sealing on side, it opens within 24 hours thin Film is being done a test if there is moisture defers from one day it is seen that whether road surface has moisture, confirms that road surface is thoroughly dried It is constructing.
Two, pavement construction
The first step cleans road surface
Pay attention to：Construction road surface cannot have water or carry moisture, and moist road surface cannot construct, and first use reflective cone or other Warning guardrail encloses the road surface that needs are laid with, using besom or road sweeper on ground sundries and other rubbish Rubbish cleans up, and the dust on ground is being cleaned out using hair-dryer.
Second step, sheet colorful light-emitting road surface adhesive
Adhesive is opened, is first stirred base-material using blender, mixing time is generally 1-3 minutes, glue Stick can be that single two-component all may be used.
Pay attention to：Have to an adhesive uniform stirring, cannot it is too short can not be too long, the time, which has been grown, can cause primer too fast Solidification, should not spread out painting, adhesive is caused to scrap or influence quality.
Third walks, and the laitance on surface is removed cleaning dust, pitch and mixed mud basis are selected according to road surface concrete condition Whether polish brushing primary coat is needed.
4th step mixes dry sand (dry sand granular size can be selected according to recess situation) using special-purpose adhesive and replenishes recess, Next procedure is being done after completely dry.
5th step, the sheet that paves colorful light-emitting road surface adhesive
It is paved with roller or batch knife, needs to ensure the luminous road surface adhesive that uniformly paves in construction figure, construction Personnel will carefully notice checking which place does not pave uniformly to material, keep the consistency of thickness of glue as possible,
6th step, the sheet that paves fluorescent material
On the ground that uniformly paves after the completion of first adhesive is sufficiently stirred, while sheet type colorful light-emitting ground surface material It is installed to ground, the service life in order to increase sheet material fluorescent material can increase nail, other attachments such as screw, can be according to requiring Make different patterns and moulding.
7th step：Brushing sheet colorful light-emitting top course material, this surface material, which optionally considers can be used, not to be had to.
8th step：After the completion of sheet colorful light-emitting top course material-paving, observation solidification situation, under normal circumstances, People, 12 hours feasible bicycles can be gone up after capable of reaching 4 hours, sheet colorful light-emitting road surface is completed.
Embodiment six
A kind of luminous road surface, including basal layer, the basal layer are bitumen layer, and irregular fluorescence resin particle passes through gluing Agent is covered on basal layer.The fluorescence resin particle is dark green green-emitting fluorescent particle, specifically includes following portions by weight Component：Green 2g, blue 10g, opening agent 124.50g, 168 antioxidant 1500g, UV531 UV resistant agent 900g, special indigo plant Spontaneous fluorescence material 16.5g, PMMA resin 25000g of color.
The forming method of the fluorescence resin particle includes the following steps：
1) production equipment is heated to 130-260 DEG C；
2) color, weather-proof auxiliary agent and resin particle material is added to stir；
3) special spontaneous fluorescence material raw material are added into the mixed material of step 2), are sufficiently stirred；
4) material that step 3) mixes is poured into machine-shaping device inlet port；
5) material is fabricated to fluorescence resin plank or is ground into fluorescence resin particle by machine-shaping device.
Fluorescent pavement thickness can be that different thickness, the fluorescence resin particle sizes such as 5-8mm are：3-5mm, different size Particle road surface is suitable for people's row, cycle track and motor vehicle.
The construction method on the luminous road surface, includes the following steps：
1) basal layer aridity to be onstructed is tested, confirms that basal layer thoroughly after drying, is constructed；
2) basal layer is cleaned：First the basal layer that needs are laid with is enclosed with reflective cone or other warning guardrails, then is made With besom or road sweeper on basal layer sundries and other refuse sweepings it is clean, then, using hair-dryer basal layer On dust clean out；
3) adhesive is stirred：Adhesive is stirred using blender first；
4) basal layer concrete condition to be onstructed is studied, then, polishing, it is ensured that the laitance of basic layer surface is removed, and is removed Dust；
5) if basal layer to be onstructed is mixed mud layer, it is necessary to do seal coat, wait for the completely dry roads the Hou Zuoxia work of priming paint Sequence；If basal layer to be onstructed is bitumen layer, without doing seal coat；
6) adhesive is mixed into dry sand and replenishes recess, after completely dry；
7) after fluorescence resin particle and adhesive being sufficiently stirred, then with roller or batch knife uniformly pave to basal layer into Row compacting needs first to brush adhesive on basal layer, side brush in the fluorescence resin particle being sufficiently stirred that paves with before adhesive Adhesive side paves the fluorescence resin particle and adhesive being sufficiently stirred.
8) the fluorescence resin particle being sufficiently stirred is paved with after adhesive compacting, before curing, has carried out side；
9) it is coated with the road surface surface material that shines：The luminous road surface of rolling is sprayed on the luminous road surface completed using specific purpose tool Face layer dedicated transparent material, extends the service life on the road surface that shines；
10) it shines after the completion of road surfacing, observation solidification situation, after 48 hours, hardness is obviously improved, and luminous road surface is applied Work is completed.
The specific method of road surface aridity to be onstructed test is in the step 1)：With the plastic film of a fritter be layered on by It is good with rubber belt sealing on side on the road surface to be constructed, after 24 hours, film is opened it is seen that whether road surface has moisture, such as Fruit has moisture, defers from the test that tries again for one day, confirms that road surface is thoroughly dried, then construct.Dry sand particle in the step 6) Density is：2.5-2.7g/cm3.Fluorescence resin particle, small dimension rubble and adhesive are sufficiently stirred in the step 7).Institute It states fluorescence resin grain forming slabbing in step 7).
Anti-slip pervious colorful light-emitting construction Craft
One, construction tool：Gloves, electric mixer, adhesive, generator, hair-dryer, scrub-brush, besom, hair roller, Spade, reflective cone, bucket, U.S. line paper have to the work done before this point construction, seek to do a road surface drying test and are opening Work because construction road surface cannot have water or have humidity, the road surface of moisture that can reduce intention type colorful light-emitting road surface special glue The bonding force of stick glue and road surface, influences bonding quality, if rainy day will wait ground to be completely dried, is tested doing a road surface It is constructing.
Road surface aridity test method：It is layered on the road surface that will be constructed with the plastic film of a fritter, adhesive tape is used on side It is sealed, opens within 24 hours films it is seen that whether road surface has moisture, primary survey is being done if there is moisture defers from one day Examination confirms that thoroughly drying is being constructed on road surface.
Two, pavement construction：
The first step cleans road surface
Pay attention to：Construction road surface cannot have water or carry moisture, and moist road surface cannot construct, first use reflective cone or other Warning guardrail encloses the road surface that needs are laid with, in use besom or road sweeper the sundries and other rubbish on ground Rubbish cleans up, and the dust on ground is being cleaned out using hair-dryer.
Second step, the stirring of colorful light-emitting road surface special-purpose adhesive
The special primer in intention type colorful light-emitting road surface is opened, is first stirred base-material using blender, mixing time Generally 3-5 minutes.
Pay attention to：Have to an adhesive uniform stirring cannot it is too short can not be too long, the time, which has been grown, can cause primer too fast Solidification, should not spread out painting, adhesive is caused to scrap or influence quality.
Third walks, and mixed mud chooses whether to polish depending on base case, and purpose removes the laitance on surface, understands dust, drips Green basis, chooses whether to need to polish according to road surface concrete condition.
4th step：Mixed mud basis has to do seal coat, and next procedure is being done after completely dry.Pitch basis is optionally Brushing primary coat.
5th step：Completely paving type colorful light-emitting road surface special-purpose adhesive mixes dry sand (dry sand granular size can be according to recess situation Selection) recess is replenished, doing next procedure after completely dry.
6th step：Pave the full special fluorescent grain in colorful light-emitting road surface
After the completion of fluorescent grain is sufficiently stirred with adhesive, it is compacted in uniform paving concrete pavement, before the fluorescent grain that paves First special-purpose adhesive is uniformly brushed on ground, pave fluorescent grain in brush coating stick, and synchronous construction is using special tool Tool compacting, has certain water penetration, surface particles color that can arbitrarily arrange in pairs or groups between this process particulates and particle, also can be with Other not luminescent material collocation constructions.
7th step：Play side
It sheds in particle compacting rear curing time and plays side, pay attention to：Side is played after the fluorescent grain that paves compacting, depending on concrete condition It is fixed, if it is beautiful to have delayed side time effects.
8th step：Painting is covered with paving type colorful light-emitting top course material
The luminous top course proprietary material of rolling is sprayed on the grains dedicated layer in luminous road surface to have completed using specific purpose tool, Extend the service life on completely paving type colorful light-emitting road surface, completely paving type colorful light-emitting road surface road surface is completed.
9th step：Fluorescent grain be laid with after the completion of, observation solidification situation, under normal circumstances, 48 hours can open to traffic, With specific reference to temperature change open hour traffic time, completely paving type colorful light-emitting road surface is completed.
Embodiment seven
A kind of luminous road surface, including basal layer, the basal layer are bitumen layer, and irregular fluorescence resin particle passes through gluing Agent is covered on basal layer.The fluorescence resin particle is dark green green-emitting fluorescent particle, specifically includes following portions by weight Component：L rhodos 0.35g, opening agent 3.7g, 168 antioxidant 3.75g, UV531 UV resistant agent 2.25g, special yellow green are certainly Light-emitting fluorescent material 2.25g, PP resin 72365g.
The forming method of the fluorescence resin particle includes the following steps：
1) production equipment is heated to 130-260 DEG C；
2) color, weather-proof auxiliary agent and resin particle material is added to stir；
3) special spontaneous fluorescence material raw material are added into the mixed material of step 2), are sufficiently stirred；
4) material that step 3) mixes is poured into machine-shaping device inlet port；
5) material is fabricated to fluorescence resin plank or is ground into fluorescence resin particle by machine-shaping device.
Fluorescent pavement thickness can be that different thickness, the fluorescence resin particle sizes such as 5-8mm are：3-5mm, different size Particle road surface is suitable for people's row, cycle track and motor vehicle.
The construction method on the luminous road surface, includes the following steps：
1) basal layer aridity to be onstructed is tested, confirms that basal layer thoroughly after drying, is constructed；
2) basal layer is cleaned：First the basal layer that needs are laid with is enclosed with reflective cone or other warning guardrails, then is made With besom or road sweeper on basal layer sundries and other refuse sweepings it is clean, then, using hair-dryer basal layer On dust clean out；
3) adhesive is stirred：Adhesive is stirred using blender first；
4) basal layer concrete condition to be onstructed is studied, then, polishing, it is ensured that the laitance of basic layer surface is removed, and is removed Dust；
5) if basal layer to be onstructed is mixed mud layer, it is necessary to do seal coat, wait for the completely dry roads the Hou Zuoxia work of priming paint Sequence；If basal layer to be onstructed is bitumen layer, without doing seal coat；
6) adhesive is mixed into dry sand and replenishes recess, after completely dry；
7) after fluorescence resin particle and adhesive being sufficiently stirred, then with roller or batch knife uniformly pave to basal layer into Row compacting needs first to brush adhesive on basal layer, side brush in the fluorescence resin particle being sufficiently stirred that paves with before adhesive Adhesive side paves the fluorescence resin particle and adhesive being sufficiently stirred.
8) the fluorescence resin particle being sufficiently stirred is paved with after adhesive compacting, before curing, has carried out side；
9) it is coated with the road surface surface material that shines：The luminous road surface of rolling is sprayed on the luminous road surface completed using specific purpose tool Face layer dedicated transparent material, extends the service life on the road surface that shines；
10) it shines after the completion of road surfacing, observation solidification situation, after 48 hours, hardness is obviously improved, and luminous road surface is applied Work is completed.
The specific method of road surface aridity to be onstructed test is in the step 1)：With the plastic film of a fritter be layered on by It is good with rubber belt sealing on side on the road surface to be constructed, after 24 hours, film is opened it is seen that whether road surface has moisture, such as Fruit has moisture, defers from the test that tries again for one day, confirms that road surface is thoroughly dried, then construct.Dry sand particle in the step 6) Density is：2.5-2.7g/cm3.Fluorescence resin particle, small dimension rubble and adhesive are sufficiently stirred in the step 7).Institute It states fluorescence resin grain forming slabbing in step 7).
Water-permeable colored luminous construction Craft
One, construction tool, gloves, electric mixer, adhesive, generator, hair-dryer, scrub-brush, besom, hair roller, Spade, reflective cone, bucket, U.S. line paper have to the work done before this point construction.
Two, pavement construction, basic dirt bed processing
The first step cleans road surface, and the rubble of big specification as requested in homogeneous thickness is paved to lower layer's soil basis On, 1, use is to increase the penetration of water using the big gap between big dimension crushed stone and rubble, 2, improve the flatness on basis And resistance to compression.
Second step, small dimension rubble pervious bed,
After the completion of the metalling of big specification, pave after small dimension rubble is mixed evenly with cementitious matter broken to big specification In rock layers, compacting polishes, and the use of this technique is to increase permeable permeability and surface smoothness and small dimension rubble secondary Aesthetic effect.
The combination (1) of small dimension rubble pervious bed and fluorescent grain be not hardened it while constructing small dimension rubble It is preceding that light-emitting particles are taped against inside small dimension rubble, different moulding can also be made；
Small dimension rubble pervious bed is combined (2) completely to spread one after construction small dimension metalling is fully hardened with fluorescent grain Layer fluorescent grain layer；
Small dimension rubble pervious bed is combined (3) that the small dimension metalling after hardened is wanted according to difference with fluorescent grain It has asked and has produced different grooves, fluorescent grain is mounted to inside the small dimension metalling after hardening, is formed with small dimension metalling One plane.
Third walks, and construction porous pavement has face color surface layer
After small dimension metalling is fully hardened, one layer of Mian Ceng is uniformly sprayed on surface by specific purpose tool, this face layer can be to appoint Meaning color.
Light-emitting particles are taped against surface after the layer completion of permeable face and are formed by the combination (1) of porous pavement face layer and fluorescent grain With a light-emitting particles layer, different moulding can be also made.
Porous pavement face layer and the combination (2) of fluorescent grain are the permeable face layer after hardened according to different requirements detonation Go out different grooves, fluorescent grain is mounted to the porous pavement face layer the inside after hardening, one is formed with the surface layer of porous pavement Plane.
4th step：Fluorescent grain be laid with after the completion of, observation solidification situation, under normal circumstances, 48 hours can open to traffic, With specific reference to temperature change open hour traffic time, colorful light-emitting road surface is completed.
Embodiment eight
A kind of luminous road surface, including basal layer, the basal layer are bitumen layer, and irregular fluorescence resin particle passes through gluing Agent is covered on basal layer.The fluorescence resin particle is dark green green-emitting fluorescent particle, specifically includes following portions by weight Component：L rhodos 140g, opening agent 92.50g, 168 antioxidant 1500g, UV531 UV resistant agent 900g, special yellow green are certainly Light-emitting fluorescent material 900g, PC resin 25000g.
The forming method of the fluorescence resin particle includes the following steps：
1) production equipment is heated to 130-260 DEG C；
2) color, weather-proof auxiliary agent and resin particle material is added to stir；
3) special spontaneous fluorescence material raw material are added into the mixed material of step 2), are sufficiently stirred；
4) material that step 3) mixes is poured into machine-shaping device inlet port；
5) material is fabricated to fluorescence resin plank or is ground into fluorescence resin particle by machine-shaping device.
Fluorescent pavement thickness can be that different thickness, the fluorescence resin particle sizes such as 5-8mm are：3-5mm, different size Particle road surface is suitable for people's row, cycle track and motor vehicle.
The construction method on the luminous road surface, includes the following steps：
1) basal layer aridity to be onstructed is tested, confirms that basal layer thoroughly after drying, is constructed；
2) basal layer is cleaned：First the basal layer that needs are laid with is enclosed with reflective cone or other warning guardrails, then is made With besom or road sweeper on basal layer sundries and other refuse sweepings it is clean, then, using hair-dryer basal layer On dust clean out；
3) adhesive is stirred：Adhesive is stirred using blender first；
4) basal layer concrete condition to be onstructed is studied, then, polishing, it is ensured that the laitance of basic layer surface is removed, and is removed Dust；
5) if basal layer to be onstructed is mixed mud layer, it is necessary to do seal coat, wait for the completely dry roads the Hou Zuoxia work of priming paint Sequence；If basal layer to be onstructed is bitumen layer, without doing seal coat；
6) adhesive is mixed into dry sand and replenishes recess, after completely dry；
7) after fluorescence resin particle and adhesive being sufficiently stirred, then with roller or batch knife uniformly pave to basal layer into Row compacting needs first to brush adhesive on basal layer, side brush in the fluorescence resin particle being sufficiently stirred that paves with before adhesive Adhesive side paves the fluorescence resin particle and adhesive being sufficiently stirred.
8) the fluorescence resin particle being sufficiently stirred is paved with after adhesive compacting, before curing, has carried out side；
9) it is coated with the road surface surface material that shines：The luminous road surface of rolling is sprayed on the luminous road surface completed using specific purpose tool Face layer dedicated transparent material, extends the service life on the road surface that shines；
10) it shines after the completion of road surfacing, observation solidification situation, after 48 hours, hardness is obviously improved, and luminous road surface is applied Work is completed.
The specific method of road surface aridity to be onstructed test is in the step 1)：With the plastic film of a fritter be layered on by It is good with rubber belt sealing on side on the road surface to be constructed, after 24 hours, film is opened it is seen that whether road surface has moisture, such as Fruit has moisture, defers from the test that tries again for one day, confirms that road surface is thoroughly dried, then construct.Dry sand particle in the step 6) Density is：2.5-2.7g/cm3.Fluorescence resin particle, small dimension rubble and adhesive are sufficiently stirred in the step 7).Institute It states fluorescence resin grain forming slabbing in step 7).
The luminous road surface of the present invention is that it is irregular to spread self-luminous on surface after the completion of the basal layers such as common mixed mud Resin particle to play luminous effect, this shine road surface extinction after, evening self-luminous 5-8 hour, luminescent material use The after-glow brightness high bright time is long, it is environmentally friendly the features such as raw material, the road surface that shines will not only have certain effect at night, and daytime is also right The road surface surface effect that shines will also have certain requirement, color to be formulated using the raw material of inorganic weatherability, resistance to discoloration.Using Environment-friendly resin particle, this particle have certain toughness, resistance to compression, it is wear-resisting the features such as, in weight, pound again after will not become powder End.Newly doing (after 28 days) that mixed mud will parch completely can just construct, mixed mud hardness requirement：People's row, cycle track reach To C30 or more；It is smooth surface that loaded vehicle road, which reaches C50 with upper surface, and pitch basis compaction is pressed onto position, flatness requirement；2M Aluminium alloy guiding ruler be put on the ground and differ less than 3MM.Luminous ground surface material belongs to weak light source, and starting brightness is equivalent to moon full moon When brightness of the 100W electric lights at 21 meters,
Luminous road surface is a kind of new function road surface, function embodiment to various aspects, and one of road surface function that shines is Light can be discharged later by absorbing luminous energy, by dying down by force, in cycles.It luminous road surface cannot be compared with the brightness of traditional light Compared with, this is two kinds of entirely different products, the main feature in road surface that shines cannot completely the brightness on road surface as main feature, But should embody weak light source road surface not stimulates the other aspects such as eyes and the interest of people.
If can take following methods that traditional light is combined to use to what the brightness on new function road surface there are a special requirement, build View uses time control lamp, the distance between lamp and lamp to be subject to illumination region and luminous road surface is completely covered, and the brightness of lamp is in 60W. Light, which may be used, has strong the characteristics of dying down to combine the road surface that shines, so as to achieve the effect that brightness is best.When light time control Between be spaced 1- hours be unit, lighting hours be 15-30 minutes.According to the dosage for requiring to calculate luminous road surface material requested. Fluorescent lifetime 5-8 hours is by gradually dying down by force, depending on the time that dies down is by light conditions.
Shine road surface and light：Pollution in view of accent light is increasingly severe, and negative impact is generated to the life of the mankind, The sheen that fluorescence (luminous) road surface that the present invention researches and develops is sent out is without dazzling, environmentally friendly new function road surface.Anti-skidding effect：Due to luminous road Face surface is to use color fluorescence resin particle material, particle and between will produce construction depth, reduce slipping phenomenon, to The generation of reduction accident, to people, trip has certain help safely.Environmental activity：Due to shine road surface at night can shine it is several small When, this road surface is mated formation using seamless link technology, is had some improvement to urban environment improvement.
The characteristics of integrated fluorescence paint and fluorescence stone and shortcoming independent research synthesis self-luminescent material：The luminous material of synthesis Expect brightness：Due to synthetic material be select transparency 80-90% or more material, this transparency be far longer than fluorescent paint with Fluorescence stone, therefore more, the note that illumination effect is better than them：(illumination effect also has certain relationship with transparency)；Synthesis hair Luminescent material can make the shape of the particle and different sheets of different-thickness, therefore can flexibly promote the bright of luminescent material Degree；Safety coefficient is high：Synthesizing luminescent material 1, irregular particle 2, sheet (there is non-slip texture on surface) are when being used in road surface Mated formation by the way of particle and particles stick, certain construction depth is will produce between particle and particle, (there is spy on surface to sheet The non-slip texture of system) therefore certain antiskid effect is had, synthesizing luminescent material is especially in rainy day, snowy day, moisture weight, knot Under the weather of ice, shorten braking distance, reduce slipping phenomenon, to reduce the generation of accident, has to the safety trip of people certain Help.The wearability of synthesizing luminescent material is good, long lifespan：Synthesizing luminescent material is at a high temperature of 130-260 degree by shining Material, weatherable materials are formed, so by the synthetic material of high temperature in high/low temperature, ultraviolet light drenches with rain down, and surface color is not easy It fades, the finished product of synthesizing luminescent material only can deform or become slabbing under weight, and finished product luminescent material all has from inside to outside There is illumination effect, it is small to influential effect after mating formation even if there are abrasion and cut in surface, use birthday noodle to extend；Synthesis hair Luminescent material is used in texture when road surface：Since synthesizing luminescent material is using being made of the material of certain toughness, when people's row, has bright Aobvious very hard feeling, alleviates fatigue in contrast；The synthesizing luminescent material feature of environmental protection：Synthesizing luminescent material environmental protection index accords with Close environmental protection index.The application range of synthesizing luminescent material：Road surface, indoor and outdoor ground, indoor and outdoor wall, home decoration and other vertical Body field is also used for the various daily necessities arts work, communal facility.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, Er Qie In the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power Profit requires rather than above description limits, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent requirements of the claims Variation is included within the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of luminous road surface, which is characterized in that including basal layer, the basal layer be mixed mud layer, bitumen layer, stone material layer or Ground brick layer, irregular fluorescence resin particle are covered in by adhesive on basal layer.
2. luminous road surface according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the fluorescence resin particle is that dark green green light is glimmering Light particle specifically includes the component of following portions by weight：0.015~6g of green, 5.04~126g of opening agent, 168 antioxidant 3.75~1500g, 2.25~900g of UV531 UV resistant agents, the spontaneous 0.275~16.5g of fluorescence material of special yellow green, 8558~72365g of TPU/PP/PVC/AS/ABS/PC/PMMA resins.
3. luminous road surface according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the fluorescence resin particle is that yellow green green light is glimmering Light particle specifically includes the component of following portions by weight：0.01~4g of L208 yellow, 0.01~4g of S602 yellow, Y608 yellow 0.0025~1g, 5.01~125.25g of opening agent, 168 3.75~1500g of antioxidant, UV531 UV resistant agents 2.25~ Spontaneous 0.275~the 16.5g of fluorescence material of 900g, special yellow green, TPU/PP/PVC/AS/ABS/PC/PMMA resins 8558~ 72365g。
4. luminous road surface according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the fluorescence resin particle is that sky blue sends out day blue light Fluorescent grain specifically includes the component of following portions by weight：0.005~2g of green, 0.025~10g of blue, opening agent 4.98~ 124.50g, 168 3.75~1500g of antioxidant, 2.25~900g of UV531 UV resistant agents, the special spontaneous fluorescence material of blue 0.275~16.5g, 8558~72365g of TPU/PP/PVC/AS/ABS/PC/PMMA resins.
5. luminous road surface according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the fluorescence resin particle is that rose blue light-emitting is glimmering Light particle specifically includes the component of following portions by weight：0.35~140g of L rhodos, 3.7~92.50g of opening agent, 168 antioxidant 3.75~1500g, 2.25~900g of UV531 UV resistant agents, the spontaneous 2.25~900g of fluorescence material of special yellow green, TPU/ 8558~72365g of PP/PVC/AS/ABS/PC/PMMA resins.
6. the construction method on the luminous road surface according to any one of claim 2 to 5, which is characterized in that including walking as follows Suddenly：
1) basal layer aridity to be onstructed is tested, confirms that basal layer thoroughly after drying, is constructed；
2) basal layer is cleaned：First the basal layer that needs are laid with is enclosed with reflective cone or other warning guardrails, reuses and sweeps Or road sweeper on basal layer sundries and other refuse sweepings it is clean, then, using hair-dryer on basal layer Dust is cleaned out；
3) adhesive is stirred：Adhesive is stirred using blender first；
4) basal layer concrete condition to be onstructed is studied, then, polishing, it is ensured that the laitance of basic layer surface is removed, and removes dust；
5) brushing seal coat on the basis of mixed mud layer or bitumen layer, on one side, brushing adhesive is same after primary coat is completely dry When pave the fluorescence resin particle and adhesive being sufficiently stirred, after the completion of paving compacting smooth out；Either in mixed mud layer or Brushing adhesive on the basis of bitumen layer, while fluorescence resin particle directly being shed on adhesive, it is compacted smear after the completion of paving It is flat；
6) adhesive is mixed into dry sand and replenishes recess, after completely dry；
7) it after being sufficiently stirred fluorescence resin particle and adhesive, then with roller or batch knife is uniformly paved to basal layer and is pressed It is real, in the fluorescence resin particle being sufficiently stirred that paves with before adhesive, need first to brush adhesive on basal layer, side brush coating is viscous Agent side paves the fluorescence resin particle and adhesive being sufficiently stirred.
8) the fluorescence resin particle being sufficiently stirred is paved with after adhesive compacting, before curing, has carried out side；
9) it is coated with the road surface surface material that shines：The luminous top course of rolling is sprayed on the luminous road surface completed using specific purpose tool Dedicated transparent material extends the service life on the road surface that shines；
10) it shines after the completion of road surfacing, observation solidification situation, after 48 hours, hardness is obviously improved, and the pavement construction that shines is complete At.
7. the construction method on luminous road surface according to claim 6, which is characterized in that road surface to be onstructed in the step 1) Aridity test specific method be：It is layered on the road surface that will be constructed with the plastic film of a fritter, rubber belt sealing is used on side It is good, after 24 hours, film is opened it is seen that whether road surface has moisture, if there is moisture, defers from the survey that tries again for one day Examination confirms that road surface is thoroughly dried, then constructs.
8. the construction method on luminous road surface according to claim 6, which is characterized in that dry sand particle is close in the step 6) Degree is：2.5-2.7g/cm3。
9. the construction method on luminous road surface according to claim 6, which is characterized in that by fluorescence resin in the step 7) Particle, small dimension rubble and adhesive are sufficiently stirred.
10. the construction method on luminous road surface according to claim 6, which is characterized in that by fluorescence tree in the step 7) Fat grain forming slabbing.
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